初中人教新目标 (Go for it) 版Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?综合与测试课后测评

单元综合能力自测(Self Check)

(时间：60分钟满分：100分)

一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)

1 . People get to know the importance of ________ the environment  . ( protect)

2.The theme (主题)park ________ five different parks. (include )

3.The little girl is afraid of any other huge ________  like big dogs. ( animal)

4.It's said that the Caspian Sea is________  of all the salt lakes. (deep)

5.I can't fall asleep. I'm________   all night. ( wake)

二、单项填空。(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)

(            )1. Jim worked so hard that he  ________ very good exam results.

A.expected B. improved                           C. achieved           D. hold

(            )2. There is no need to wear ________ coats because there is warm sunshine outside.

A. thick                        B. expensive               C. traditional    D. national

(            )3. (2019 •稷山期末改编)一I think animal ________is necessary , because some of them are in dan­ger.

A.invention B. condition                C. protection    D. communication

(            )4. —Pm afraid I can't pass the exam.

—Don't worry. If you work hard, you will ________.

A. succeed            B. finish                   C. begin D. develop

(            )5. The volunteer spoke as   ________as she could to make the visitors understand her.

A. clearly                                          B. more clearly

C. most clearly                                D. clear

(            )6. —It's so hot today.

—Yes,it’s  ________than it was yesterday.

A. very hot                                               B. much hotter

C. the hottest                                             D. much hot

(            )7  ________it’s raining hard, they continued working outside.

A. Even though                     B. As soon as                C. Unless                       D. Until

(            )8. （2019 •太原期末改编）By watching the video, students have learned how to stop themselves from ________ smoke （烟）if there is a fire around.

A. taking care of                                   B. taking in

C. taking down                                     D. taking after

(            )9. 一 ________ in the city?

一About 1,000,000.

A.How many populations are there

B.What's the population

C.How much population are there

D.How's the population

(            )10. （2019 •盘龙期末）—Feel free to ask me any­thing on today's Daguanlou Park tour.

—________.

A.Not at all                                         B.It’s so kind of you, thanks

C.With pleasure                                 D.It doesn't matter

三、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式。（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

1.The baby weighed three kilos________________.（出生时）

2.What could he do ______________these difficulties?（面对）

3.School must tell the students ______________saving endangered animals.（的重要性）

4.I will return in a week______________.（大约）

5.You ______________if you are not careful.（绊倒）

四、完形填空。（共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分）

When people think of tigers, they think they are____1____ and dangerous. But now, the big animal needs our help. There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world,

but three died out during the 20th century. In the last 70 years , the ___2_____ of Siberian tigers has gone from as many as 300 to less than 22. The Siberian tiger has been ____3____ dying out completely. If the government doesn't make any efforts （努力），it's quite_____4___ that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in twenty years.

WWF has started a program recently. The purpose is to ___5_____ wild tigers and put an end to tiger hunting and killing. China, together with twelve other ____6____ has joined in. Wild animals,____7____ red deer and wild pigs,are the main food of the tigers. The hunting of these ani­mals is ____8____ greatest threat （威胁）to tigers. So the most important thing is to ___9_____ the animals that tigers eat. We need to ____10____ more people to stop eating and hunting wild animals.

(            )1. A. excited B.

(            )2. A. kind B.

(            )3. A. in need of

3. in danger of

(            )4. A. possible

4. necessary

(            )5. A. save B.

(            )6. A. towns

3. countries

(            )7. A. in silence

C. at first

magic C. strong D.

number C. member D.

B・ in case of

D. in front of

B. impossible

D. fair

shoot C. count D.

B. provinces

D. countryside

B. such as

D. at best

happy sign

guess

(            )8. A. a B.

(            )9. A. kill B.

(            )10. A. call on

C・ put on

an C. the D. /

protect C. beat D. have

B. depend on

D. give away

五、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。 （共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）

One of the world's most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844. 43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms • It is also very hard to take in air as you get near

the top.

The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Nor­gay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chi­nese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to suc­ceed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties*

)1. The Himalayas run along the Northwestern part of China.

)2. Qomolangma is 8,844.43 meters high.

)3. The weather in Qomolangma is bad.

)4. The first person to reach the top was Junko Ta- bei on May 29,1953.

)5 . People like climbing mountains because they want to challenge themselves.

六、阅读理解。（共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分）

Are you a panda lover? Do these lovely black-and- white animals make you happy? If so, you are not the on­ly one. Tens of thousands of Americans and tourists from around the world go to the National Zoo in Washington D. C・ Just to see the cute pandas.

On August 23,2013, the mother panda Mei Xiang gave birth to a baby panda named Bao Bao. The name was chosen （被选）after more than 120 ,000 people voted （投票）online. Ever since Bao Bao was born ? the panda house has become the most visited place in the National

Zoo. On public （公共6勺）holidays, there are always long lines of visitors. Local media （媒体）never gets tired of reporting Bao Bao.

The National Zoo set up a Panda Cam,allowing fans to watch Bao Bao's real-time activities on the zoo's website（网站）.The Panda Cam went down a few times because of heavy online traffic. When the Panda Cam is working well, people can clearly see when the panda is sleeping, playing, being fed （由              饲养）by a zoo

keeper,or even having a checkup! To protect Bao Bao from being hurt（被 伤着）by her mother Mei Xiang,

Bao Bao lives separately（分开地）from her mom.

American media pays great attention to （关注）this Chinese national treasure, especially in cities like Atlan­ta ,Memphis, San Diego and Washington, where twelve pandas live. If you travel to the capital of the USA, you can't miss the panda souvenirs. From toys to postcards（明 信片），from coffee cups to key chains, there are panda pictures on all of them.

)1. Bao Bao got her name.

A. from the zoo keepers

B. from the local media

C. through a vote

D. from a student

)2. Bao Bao doesn't live with her mother because .

A. her mother might hurt her

Be her mother is sick

C. she likes to live alone

D. The keeper looks after her well

)3. The underlined word “souvenirs” in the last paragraph means " " in Chinese*

A.标本 B.纪念品C.演出 D.手册

)4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Bao Bao was born in China.

B. The panda house is most visited by children.

C. People can see Bao Bao”s everyday life on the Internet.

D. There are 12 pandas in the National Zoo.

)5. What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Pandas are endangered now.

B. Why Americans love pandas.

C. Bao Bao is popular in America.

D. How to protect pandas.

七、根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填 入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

A. Experts say the market needs much more sharks.

B. With its terrible teeth it catches its food.

C. This sense helps sharks find their food.

D. Most of them are quite large and they are about two meters long.

E. If we do nothing ? animals will get fewer and fewer.

F. Some sharks carry their babies inside their bodies as humans do.

G. For the reasons above, some sharks are endangered.

Today,more and more sharks（鲨鱼）die because of humans' activities. Sharks are facing hard living condi­tions these days. As we know, sharks are among （在             

中间）the oldest animals on earth. There are over 500 kinds of sharks living in the oceans. 1. Yet some are small, for example, the dogfish shark is less than 20 cm long. The shark has a strong sense of smell. 2.

Sharks eat fish and plants in the ocean.

Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay（产）eggs. The others give birth to baby sharks. 3.

Some sharks are not able to have babies until they are

twenty years old. And each of them gives birth to at most ten baby sharks.

People kill sharks for food, medicine and their skin （皮肤）.4. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of food made from shark fins（鱼翅）.5.