山东省潍坊安丘市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案）

这是一份山东省潍坊安丘市2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题（word版 含答案），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语言知识运用，翻译句子，阅读表达，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2020—2021 学年第二学期期末学业质量监测八年级英语试题注意事项：１．本试题测试时间90分钟，分值80分：　２．请将试卷每题答案填/写答题卡上，本试卷不上交：３．本次测试卷面书写质量分5分，希望你认真书写。一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATake a look at the following ads! You may find some useful information you need here!Sunny English ClubFor studentsTime: 16:00-18:00 Every SaturdayPrice: 200 yuan a month138 Heping StreetTel: 64491910For more information, please visit Perry's website: www. English.com.Babysitter(临时保姆) WantedWe need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. You are needed at 3 pm to 6 pm from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay is ￥50 each hour.You will work at our house. We live in Datong Road.Please call Mary at 64424936.Guide WantedFull-time or part- time.Experience and a good knowledge of the city are necessary.English is also a must.Under 28 years old.Call Mr. Brown at 65107037.Apartment(公寓) for SaleThree bedrooms, a kitchen and two bathrooms. Beautiful sights out of the windows.E-mail: Oliver@163.com1. How much can the Babysitter get by working for a week?A.￥250 B.￥350 C.￥750 D.￥10502. Which information about the guide is NOT mentioned(涉及) in the table?A. Knowing the city well  B. Working hard C. His age   D. Speaking English well3. Which is TRUE according to the ads.A. Sunny English Club opens for six hours for a week. B. The babysitter need to look after a twins.C. You can call 65107038 to ask something about the guider job.D. There are beautiful sights in front of the apartment for Sale.BWho can help you? Maybe you think your parents, teachers or others can help you. But in fact, all these people only help you to help yourself. There have been many great men in history. They had few people to help them. They could not get good education, either. But they tried their best to learn and never gave up. One famous teacher in England once told his students, “I can not make you great men, but I can help you make men of yourselves.”However, some young people do nothing and they depend on others. If these young people can see their weak points(弱点) and change their ways, they can be successful. They are nothing now, and will be nothing in the future, unless they take the advice of their parents and teachers, and most importantly, depend on themselves.4. Why did many great men in history succeed at last? Because        .A. they got good education  B. they worked hard and never gave upC. they had many good friends in the life. D. their families could help them5. The famous teacher thought a teacher could        .A. do everything for his students B. make his students become greatC. give the best education to students D. help his students make men of themselves6. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Young people can ask their parents and friends for help. B. Young people should make up many good friends.C. Young people should work hard and depend on themselves. D. Young people must not give up success.7. What is the best title of the passage?A. Others' Help Is Important  B. Depending On YourselfC. How To Be Famous  D. Teachers Are ImportantCMr. Clarke has a beautiful wife, but his wife always asks him to do some washing or cleaning, or he has to cook for his family. Because Mr. Clarke hates to do the housework, so he doesn't want to stay at home on weekends, He always makes some excuses on Friday evenings.Recently, Mr. Clarke was interested in playing cards, but he was afraid to let his wife know. So every Sunday afternoon he brought some fish home. It made his wife happy and she never asked where he spent his weekends.Last Saturday morning, Mr. Clarke left home at 9 o'clock. He took a bus and got off at a stop near a small town. His friends were waiting for him in a small restaurant. They played cards there. Mr. Clarke didn't go home until 7 o'clock on Sunday evening. He went in the shop near the bus stop as usual. As soon as the shopkeeper saw him, the man said, “I'm sorry, Mr. Clarke. I have no fish today. What about some chicken legs?”“Are you kidding?” said Mr. Clarke, “Can I tell my wife that I fished some chicken legs?”8. What does Mr. Clarke's wife ask him do at home except        .A. playing cards B. doing some cleaning C. doing some cooking D. doing some washing9. What does the underlined word “excuses” mean in Chinese?A.事故 B.麻烦 C.借口 D.机会10. How long was Mr. Clarke away from his home last weekend?A. About 10 hours. B. About 26 hours.  C. About 22 hours. D. About 34 hours.11.What can you infer(推断) from the last paragraph(段落)?A. Mrs. Clark often asked where he spent his weekends. B. Mrs. Clark believed he went fishing on weekends.C. Mr. Clark bought some chicken legs last Sunday. D. Mr. Clark went fishing in a small town with his friends last Sunday.DSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike. More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today. However, things are different in Malawi( 马拉维).    12   Bike riding is a way of life in Malawi.    13    They also use bikes to carry people, especially visitors. These years, taking a “bike taxi” to go around Malawi has become quite popular for visitors from all over the world.If you go to Malawi, you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on the sides of the roads.    14   You can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very good price.    15    She enjoys the special bike riding a lot. “I really like the bike taxi,” she says. “It's easy and cheap.”Alice usually pays just $1 for going shopping in town. 28-year-old PanjiraKhombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago. The young man enjoys this job. “I used to make boats for a living, but that's a hard job. Being a bike taxi rider is easy for me and I don't mind carrying heavy people,” he says.
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A. The riders make the bikes comfortable for passengers to sit on.B. Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada.C. People use them to carry heavy things.D. Bikes are the most popular in this African country.E. The special bike taxi is very easy and cheap.二、语言知识运用(共25小题，满分22分)(一)完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Smith was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would    16    soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days    17   , the doctor came and examined the sick man.    18    asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village,_    19    no one could write here.The doctor    20    up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine for    21   ,” he said, “and he'll soon    22   .”Smith's family and friends did not know what to do. They could not    23    the strange words. Then a young man    24    an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He bought    25    there, and Smith was soon well again. 16. A. leave B. die C. cry D. go17. A. ago B. late C. later D. before18. A. Mark B. The sick man C. The farmer D. The doctor19. A. because B. or C. but D. and20. A. made B. held C. picked  D. looked21. A. them  B. it C. us D. him22. A. become good B. get better C. be bad D. be worst23. A. read B. write C. notice D. learn24. A. thought B. caught C. called D. came up with25. A. the paper B. the medicine C. the house D. the village(二)音标写词(共6小题；每小题0.5分， 满分3分)26. / 'peɪʃnt/          27. /praɪvət/          28. /pʒ: pəs/         29. /'θʒ:sti/          30. /'kreɪzi/          31. /kə'mju:nɪkeɪt/         (三)词汇应用(共9小题：每小题1分，满分9分)Japanese students work very hard, but they are    32    (happy). They get great pressure from their parents. Most students are always being told by their parents to study harder so that they can have a    33    (good)future. From the news, we know many students killed    34    (they). Why did they decide to leave this beautiful world? Because many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and let their parents down. They felt so sad that they didn't want    35    (live) any more.Although most Japanese parents are    36    (worry) about their children, they do not help them anyway. Many parents think that it is the    37    (teacher) work to help their children. So a lot of parents send their children to those schools open in the evenings and on weekends. But in the school, the teacher only    38    (help) students to pass exams and never teaches students any    39    (really) sense of the world. Almost 40% of the students say that no one    40    (teach) them how to get on well with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love for others, even for their parents.三、翻译句子(共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分)用上括号内所给单词或短语，将下列句子翻译成英语。41.我的新床摸起来感觉很硬。(feel) 42.这个女孩很聪明，但她没有停下努力学习。(stop) 43.我们还没有决定暑假去哪里旅行? (decide) 44.我想知道他是否对他的朋友有耐心。(wonder) 45.这个老人自从来到这个村庄，就一直住在这儿。(since) 46.顺便说一下，别忘了带上雨伞. (take) 四、阅读表达(共5小题；47小题1分，其它每小题2分，满分9分)阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation(捐赠) box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now    (A)     the clothes donation is becoming popular now. However, there are some problems of clothes donation. Recently, a TV reporter has made a survey. Here are the results:The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.Some communities(社区) don't set the box in the right places. So there are few clothes in it.Many clothes are too old to wear.“What's worse,” one worker in a community added, “We quite often see people throw rubbish into the box when they pass by. We've tried to stop them several times but didn't work. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work well, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better organized and it'll be more convenient (方便的) for people in need to take the clothes away.47.在文中(A)处填入一个恰当的单词，使句意完整，语法正确。(A)         48. How many problems are mentioned(提到) about clothes donation in the passage? (根据短文内容回答问题) 49.从文中找出句子“The box is filled with clothes soon.” 的同义句并写出来。                                                     50. What's the most serious problem for the clothes donation? (根据短文内容简要回答问题) 51. What's the best title of the passage? (给文章拟一个最适当的英文标题) 五、写作(满分10分)同学们，我们每个人在成长的历程中，既会与快乐相伴，也会遇到各种烦恼。请以“My biggest problem”为题，按照下面思维导图的内容提示，用英文描述一下 你生活或学习中曾遇到过的最大烦恼。写作要求：1.写作内容要包含思维导图中相关的要点，条理清楚，行文连贯；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.词数不少于80词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。.My Biggest ProblemDuring my growing-up years, I had a happy time, but I had some problems. My biggest problem was                                                                                                                
八年级英语参考答案及评分标准一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）   1—3CBD   4—7BDCB     8—11ACDB    12—15 DCAB二、语言知识运用（共25小题，满分22分）（一）完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）    16—20BCDAC    21—25 DBADB（二）音标写词（共6小题；每小题0.5分，满分3分） 26.patient    27.private    28.purpose    29.thirsty   30.crazy   31.communicate（三）词汇应用（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分） 32. unhappy            33. better     34. themselves    35. to live      36.worried   37. teachers’/ teacher’s   38. helps      39. real         40. has taught三、翻译句子（共6小题；每小题1.5分，满分9分）41. My new bed feels hard.42. The girl is very clever, but she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard. (Although/though the girl is very clever, she doesn’t stop (never stops) studying hard)43. We haven’t decided where to travel in summer holiday. (We haven’t decided where we will travel in summer holiday.)44. I wonder if he is patient with his friends.( I wonder whether he is patient with his friends or not.)45. The old man has lived here since he came to the village.46. By the way, don’t forget to take the umbrella.四、阅读表达 （共5小题；47小题1分，其它每小题2分，满分9分）47. because       48. 5/Five.     49. The box is full of clothes in a short time.50. Some people throw rubbish into the donation box. 51. Clothes donation/ The donation box五、写作(满分10分)  （一）评分标准（二）参考范文（One possible version）My biggest problemDuring my growing-up years, I had a happy time, but I had some problems. My biggest problem was that I used to be alone because I didn’t have friends. And I didn’t know who I should ask for help when in trouble.Then how did I solve it? First, I tried to communicate with others more often and make as many friends as possible. And when I was in trouble, I told my friends and classmates about my trouble because we were the same age and we could understand each other easily. I also ask my teachers and parents for help. Now, I can get on well with people around me so I don't feel lonely any more.From then on, I learn that we should face the problem and try to find way to solve it. Anything is possible if we try our best.