高中英语人教版 (新课标)选修7&8Unit 1 Living well达标测试
展开w. w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m Unit 1 Living well
同步测试
第一部分：听力 省略
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
- I don’t know who invented _______ telephone, it’s really _______ most useful invention.
A. the; a B. the; the C. a; a D. 不填；不填
- She heard a scream, _______ brought her heart into his mouth.
A. it B. this C. that D. which
- It seems difficult to _______ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning.
A. judge B. tell C. divide D. separate
- I have never dreamed of _______ such a good hotel in this town.
A. there was B. there is C. there being D. there have
- ---Which one will I choose?
---Well, you can take _______ of them; I’ll keep none.
A. both B. all C. any D. either
- She remained ______ for a while after the movie ended, which made others ______.
A. sitting; puzzling B. sitted; puzzled
C. seated; puzzled D. seated; puzzling
- Sometimes, the entrance tickets are _______ free of charge from the university.
A. available B. valuable C. imaginable D. comfortable
- ---How about this one?
---Well… it is too expensive and _______ the color doesn’t suit me.
A. somewhat B. however C. somehow D. anyway
- _______ you keep on practicing English, I’m sure you will be able to speak it fluently.
A. As soon as B. As long as C. Even if D. As if
- Though I have no idea _______ the new film is about, I know it is popular with all who have seen it.
A. whether B. why C. that D. what
- As we have already known, dolphins use sound to communicate _______ each other.
A. to B. through C. in D. with
- All cases _______ children are dealt with in a special children’s court.
A. concerned B. concerning C. including D. included
- Miss. Black _______ Beijing in a few days. Do you know when the earliest plane _______ on Sunday?
A. is leaving; is taking off B. leaves; takes off
C. is leaving; takes off D. leaves; is taking off
- Let’s _______ our personal feelings for now, and get to our business.
A. set up B. set off C. set about D. set aside
- ---Goodbye, Peter, remember me to your parents.
---_______.
A. It’s very kind of you to say so. B. Thanks, I will.
C. You are so kind. D. Thanks, what a good idea.
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pen, and white paper, I decided that the act of ___36___ must be the most ___37___ thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother ___38___ different things for my sister and brother. “But the ___39___”, she said, “is for Elizabeth”.
I never saw her angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she ___40___ me, she showed it in action. But ___41___ a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks ___42___ mother and daughter. They never happened. And a gulf(深渊) opened between us. I was “too emotional”. ___43___ she lived “on the surface”.
As years passed and I graduated from college, I loved my mother and I wrote to her in ___44___ words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did ___45___ me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. ___46___ came. My hope turned to ___47___, then little interest, finally, peace --- it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the ___48___ had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could ___49___ trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the ___50___ of her desk told me, as she’d ___51___ been able to, that she was ___52___ that writing was my chosen work. I ___53___ the desk carefully and found some papers ___54___---- a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.
“Give me an answer”, my letter asks, “in any way you chose”. Mother, you always chose the ___55___ that speaks louder than words.
36. A. speaking B. writing C. looking D. listening
37. A. wonderful B. tiring C. funny D. productive
38. A. bought B. gave C. designed D. kept
39. A. pen B. paper C. chair D. desk
40. A. loved B. disliked C. appreciated D. sympathized
41. A. like B. as C. be D. unlike
42. A. with B. among C. beside D. between
43. A. So B. And C. But D. Or
44. A. careful B. active C. thankful D. serious
45. A. ignore B. accept C. forgive D. dislike
46. A. No one B. None C. Something D. Neither
47. A. surprise B. joy C. disappointment D. happiness
48. A. ides B. information C. news D. letter
49. A. stand B. stop C. continue D. practice
50. A. present B. appearance C. shape D. sight
51. A. always B. ever C. never D. often
52. A. sorry B. encouraged C. regretful D. pleased
53. A. moved B. cleaned C. fixed D. emptied
54. A. inside B. outside C. below D. above
55. A. gesture B. method C. action D. way
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从短文中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Balzac was good at buying things at its lowest price. One day he wanted to buy a vase in a shop window that was much more expensive than he could offer. Not being able to make the shopkeeper cut down its price very much, he left without further talking. Collecting a half dozen of his friends, he explained his wish to them and they worked a plan. The first would enter the shop and make an offer, lower than the marked price. Not getting the vase at his price, he would walk out. Shortly after another would enter and ask for a price lower than the first. In this way, each of the others would offer a price lower than the one before, and the last of his friends made a great effort to attempt to get it at the lowest price. Before long Balzac himself would return, offer more than the last two or three persons made and trust to luck. The plan worked--- Balzac got the vase at his price!
- Which of the following is true according to the passage?
- A vase in the window was placed much higher than Balzac could reach.
- At first the price of the vase was much higher than Balzac could offer.
- Balzac always wanted to buy a vase that was much more expensive than he could pay
- Balzac was very poor. He couldn’t buy the vase at a high price.
- How many friends did Balzac gather?
A. Six B. Twelve C. Ten D. Five
- Who asked for the lowest price?
A. The first one. B. The second one.
C. The last of his friends. D. Balzac.
- What kind of person does the writer try to tell us about Balzac and his friends?
A. Unkind B. Dishonest C. Selfish D. Clever
B
How does a place become a World Heritage Site ( 世界遗产 ) ? It takes a lot of people to decide.
1 ) If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO ( 联合国教科文组织 ) . The place must be important and special. UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land. When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.
2 ) The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list. The committee meets every June. Many experts help the committee to decide.
3 ) After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good. If a place is in serious danger, it may be put on the list of World Heritage Sites in Danger. UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.
4 ) Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports about places on the list. If UNESCO thinks a country isn’t taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.
60. The passage implies that ________.
A. becoming a world heritage site takes hard work.
B. a place with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage List.
C. a place which was taken good care of is often on the World Heritage List.
D. the Great Wall become a World Heritage Site for its history.
61. If a place successfully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country ________.
A. can ask UNESCO for more money and help
B. should continue to take special care of it
C. won’t take trouble of caring for it
D. will try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger
62. The passage mainly discusses ________.
A. how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage Site
B. how the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage Site
C. how the Great Wall becomes a World Heritage Site
D. how a place becomes s World Heritage Site
63. The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is ________.
A. to attract more tourists from other countries
B. to get more money and help from other countries
C. to have it taken better care of
D. to make it known to other countries
C
Classified Ads（广告）
For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10 a.m.—4 p.m., Monday---Friday.
For Rent
Best on Campus
Excellent Room for girls, begins Jan. , 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $ 105. $125. Double, $ 140. Call 800-1932.
Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $ 275. Call 800-4300.
For Sale
Sheepskin Coat, men’s size 42, 1year old. $ 85. After 6 p.m. call 800-5224.
Moving: Must sell. Color TV 21, $ 150; transistor radio, $ 15; recorder, $ 25. Call 800-0739.
Help Wanted
Babysitter—My home
If you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 school- age children, please call 800-1111.
Lost
A black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?
Found
A green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?
64. If you wanted to place an ad. , what number would you call?
A. 800-0739 B. 800-1932 C. 800-5224 D. 800-0667
65. “ Classified Ads” may probably mean “________”.
A. ads about everyone’s life
B. ads giving one some necessary information
C. ads divided into different groups according to a certain rules
D. ads for which you needn’t pay any money
66. If you want to find a part-time job, you will look at________.
A. For Rent B. For Sale C. Help Wanted D. Lost
D
His first fight was for the equal rights of black people in South Africa. Then, as the first black president he fought to unite the country and organize the government. Now Nelson Mandela has set his sights on a new enemy, AIDS.
On March 19 the 82-year-old, former president, hosted his second AIDS-awareness concert. He warned that 25 million people in Africa were already infected with the fatal disease.
Mandela was born in a small village in South Africa in 1918. He was adopted (收养) by the chief of his tribe (部族) and could have been a chief himself and lived a happy country life.
But he refused to be a chief when his people lived under racial discrimination ( 种族歧视). He decided to fight for equal rights for all the people in South Africa. Before 1990, under the country’s Racial Segregation Law (种族隔离法), colored and white people lived separately. Black people were treated unfairly even when taking a bus. Blacks had to stand at the back of the bus to make room for white people even when there were only a few of them on board.
For his opposition (反对) to the system Mandela was arrested (被捕) and spent 27 years in prison. He was freed in 1990 and become the president of the country after the first elections were held in which everyone could vote.
Mandela was not only a political fighter who attacked with speeches. He was also a trained boxer (拳击手) and fought in the ring when he was young.
“ Although I did not enjoy the violence of boxing, I was interested in how one moved one’s body to protect oneself, how one used a strategy both to attack and retreat (撤退),” he wrote in his autobiography.
As a skilful fighter, he chose music as his weapon against AIDS. He hopes to win another victory against AIDS.
67. Nelson Mandela succeeded in doing the following except _____.
A. winning the equal rights for the black people in South Africa
B. uniting South Africa
C. organizing a government in South Africa
D. controlling the spread of AIDS
68. If Nelson Mandela hadn’t fought against racial discrimination, he _____.
A. could easily have been the president of South Africa
B. could still have lived a happy life
C. could have been in a difficult situation
D. would have been an excellent boxer
69. It can be inferred that Nelson Mandela _____.
A. continues to help the black people with the political struggle
B. is taking a position in a music group
C. is taking on the world’s greatest fight against AIDS
D. is preparing for the next election of president
70. Which statement can best describe the life of Nelson Mandela?
A. Struggle is his life. B. Sports make his fame.
C. Fight for equal rights. D. Great fighter against government.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
_____71____. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education are probably one reason for this problem. A visit to a doctor’s office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is impossible to pay for the medical care they need. _____72_____. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition（学费） for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from a bank to pay their tuition. _____73_____, young doctors need a lot of money for their work. _____74_____. Therefore it is possible that the high cost of medical care in American is unnecessary. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, _____75_____.
- It is possible for the poor people to see the doctor in America.
- Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid
- One way to lower costs would be to have medical schools that are free or have low tuition
- They are not willing to pay high tuition for the doctors
- The cost of medical care in the United States is very high
- Because this money must be repaid to the bank
- So, they charge people high prices for medical care
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共10 小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
英语课上，老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。共有10处错误，每句最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
3 必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。
I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the
street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young
man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell
off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t
know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached.
They sent her hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote
something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
第二节：书面表达（满分25）
有一批要到中国投资的外国企业家在我国某城市参观考察。假定你是接待员，要向外宾们介绍这个城市的概括。请你用英语写一篇发言稿，须包括以下内容：
1． 这是一座新兴的现代化城市，建于20世纪80年代；
2． 海陆空交通方便，又有一条与首都北京相连的高速公路；
3． 自然资源丰富，电力及其他能源供应充足；
4． 公共秩序良好，政府多方面支持外国投资者。
注意：1 词数：100左右。
2 可以适当增减细节，但不能逐字翻译。
3 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：高速公路：freeway 公共秩序：public order
投资者：investor
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce …
英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
21---25 ADBCB 26---30 CADAD 31---35 DBCDC
36---40 BADDA 41---45 BDCAC 46---50 BCDBA 51---55 CDBAC
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
56—60 BACDA 61—65 BDCDC 66—70 CDBCA 71---75 EBFGC
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节：短文改错（共10 小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the
happen
street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young
when
man saw the girl and tried to stop, and he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell
but
off her motorbike. The girl was badly hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t
his
know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police reached.
what arrived
They sent her∧ hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote
to policemen
something down while∧ was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
(或加he)
第二节：书面表达（满分25）
范文：
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Welcome to our city. Now let me introduce our city to you. Our city is a newly-built modern city. It was set up in the early 1980s, but it has been developing rapidly. From here you can travel to anywhere by water, by air or by land. Recently another freeway which is connected with Beijing has started being used. The areas around our city are rich in natural resources. And we have enough supplies of electricity and other forms of energy. The public order is very nice. Besides, the governments of our country and our city support foreign investors in many aspects. We expect more and more friends to come and invest in our city.
That’s all. Thank you!
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