人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 English around the world课后作业题

必修1   Unit 2 English around the world

（100分，45分钟）

I. 单项选择(20分)

1. Can you tell me if you have found the key ________ your car.

A. for      B. to     C. about     D. by

2. When we visited Zhangzhuang again ten years later, we found it changed so much that we could hardly ________ it.

A. remember    B. think about    

C. believe      D. recognize

3. It’s _______ hot here. We can’t stay here for a long time.

A. much       B. very much      

C. much too    D. too much

4. How did all these _________?

A. came out     B. come up     

C. come across     D. come about

5. All the people _____ at the party were his supporters.

A.present  B. thankful 

C. interested  D. important

6. I requested that he _______an hour earlier.

A. came       B. comes   

C. will come    D. come

7. Mary asked me _____ to answer that letter.

A. don’t forget     B. not forget     

C. not to forget     D. not forgetting

8. Don’t lose heart before difficulties for everything will change ______time.

  A. through      B. over.     

  C. past         D. during

9.----why didn’t Ted go to our party?  ----______his heavy cold.

A. Because        B. Because of   

C. Because he was  D. For he was

10. Sometimes ________ English is quite different from _______ English in many ways.

A. speaking, writing  B. spoken, written 

C. speaking, written  D. spoken, writing

11. At times they go to the cinema. In this sentence “At times” means _______ .

  A. all the time   B. usually  

  C. on time      D. sometimes

12. She can’t _______ the difference between the two words.

  A. say   B. speak C. talk    D. tell

13．Their working conditions_________ the same ________ before.

A．are stayed, as  B．were stayed, to

C．stayed, as     D．stayed, to

14．They don't know much about ______ English language but they can speak­­­­­ ______ English well.

  A．the, the  B./, the  C．the, /  D./,/

15.John said he would pay ____second visit to China ___next month.

  A. the; /     B. the ;  the   

  C. a ; the     D. a ; /

16.Social __________ differ greatly from country to country.  Remember ‘When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

A. customs B. manners

C. habits D. practices

17.Thousands of works of art,________ the most famous paintings, were_______ during the war.

A. included; missed  

B. including; missing

C. included; missing   

D. including; missed

18.One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain __________ good knowledge of basic word formation.

  A. /  B. the C. a  D. one

19.When Bob woke up he found himself in hospital, but he didn’t know how that __________.

A. came about B. came out

C. came along D. came across

20.—Shall we go outing this weekend?

—Oh, with all this work __________,I don’t know if I’ll have time to go out.

A. to do B. doing

C. done D. do

II. 完型填空(20分)

A beautiful girl was shopping with her mother in Blue-sky Market. It was  21  hard outside．Many people all stood there under the awning（遮雨篷）．They waited，some patiently(耐心的)，others impatiently because of the bad weather.

    The girl’s  22  was so sweet. "Mom, let’s run through the rain，”she said suddenly．

    “What？”Mom asked.

    “Let’s run through the rain！”

    “No, Honey．We’ll  23  until it slows down a bit，”Mom replied．

    The child waited about another  24     and repeated, “Mom，let’s run through the rain．”

    “We’11 get   25  if we do,” Mom said.

    “No，we won’t , Mom．That’s not what you said this  26  ”the young girl said as she tugged（拽）at her mom’s arm．

    “This morning ?  27  did 1 say we could run through the rain and not get wet？”

     “Don’t you  28  ? When you were talking to Daddy  29  his cancer, you said, ‘If God can get us through this, he can get us through  30  ！”’

 The people became __31  ．Nothing could be  32   but the rain．Mom thought for a

moment about what she would say．

    “Honey, you are  33  ．Let’s run through the rain.”  34  they ran off. People all stood watching, smiling and laughing as they    35  past the cars and  through the puddles（水坑）.They   36  their shopping bags over their heads ．They got wet through，but they were  37  by a few who laughed like children all the  38  to their cars.

    People can  39  your money and health, but no one can ever take away your memories. So, don’t  40  to make time to make memories every day．

21. A. blowing    B．snowing        C. raining         D. shining

22. A. sound      B．voice          C. noise       D. language

23. A. leave       B. go             C. run        D. wait

24. A. second     B. minute         C. month      D. day

25. A. wet        B．hurt          C. lost        D. bad

26. A. morning    B. afternoon       C. evening     D. night

27. A. When      B. What          C. Why        D. How

28. A. say        B. stop           C. ask        D. remember

29. A. with       B．for           C. about        D. of

30. A. something   B. anything       C. other       D. another

31. A. surprised   B. sad            C. silent       D. nervous

32. A. seen       B．smelled       C. heard       D. known

33. A. right       B. clever         C. stupid      D. brave

34. A. Because    B. While           C. Then       D. But

35. A．walked    B．rushed        C．jumped    D. stepped

36. A. held        B. brought        C. threw       D. pushed

37. A. watched     B．helped        C. saved       D. followed

38. A. time        B. way           C. direction     D. money

39. A. take away    B. take up           C. take off      D. take back

40. A. try          B. hope             C. forget      D. decide

III. 阅读理解(20分)

A

In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in Grammar.

There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory(记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a Grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists(一览表) of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “Learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever(无论何时) we can.

41.The most important things to learn a foreign language are __________.

A.understanding and speaking

B.hearing, speaking, Reading and writing

C.writing and understanding

D.memorizing and listening

42.Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because __________.

A.he doesn’t understand the language when

he hears it spoken

B.he doesn’t have a good memory

C.he always remember lists of words and their meanings

  D.he often hesitates to practise speaking it

43.One can never learn a foreign language well only by __________.

A. much practice

B. studying the dictionary

C. learning through use

D. using the language

44.Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?

A. A good memory. B. Speaking.  C. Practice.       D. Writing.

45.“Learn through use” means __________.

A.we use a language in order to learn it

B.we learn a foreign language in order to use it

 C.we can learn a language well while we are using it

D.both B and C

B

Languages are always changing. The English of today is very different from the English of 500 yeas ago. In time, some languages become more important and others become less important. Some even die out completely. About 1, 000 years ago English was a little known language.

If a language has a large number of speakers, or if it is very old, there may be differences in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is, the language may have several dialects. Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences between the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China cannot understand each other.

There are other kinds of dialects. In some languages we find words or expressions and even grammatical forms which are used only by men and others used by women. What's more, each generation(一代人) uses its own expressions and grandparents and grandchildren may sometimes have difficulty in understanding each other.

46. The English of today is quite different from that of 500 years ago because _______.

A．people are no longer what they were

B．languages are changing all the time

C．it develops at great speed

D．it has many speakers to use it around the world

47. Some languages may even die out. “Die out” means ________.

A. appear again      

B. used once more 

C. be out of use   

D. used by some people living far away .

48. Why doesn't a grandfather understand his grandson? Because his grandson ______.

A．can speak English

B．is from the country

C．uses children's language 

D．lives in another place

49. People of the same country may find it difficult to understand each other because _______.

A．some people are not open enough

B．they don't like to speak to each other

C．they speak in different ways

D．they have different opinions

50. A language may have many dialects. “Dialects” means ________.

A．languages which are different in words, Grammar, etc.

B. languages with different pronunciations

C．languages without Grammar rules

D．none of the above

V. 单词填空(15分)

51. In this part of the city you can see ancient and m__________ buildings standing next to each other.

52. The police are still uncertain of the murderer's __________ (身份) 

53. People __________（在场的）were all excited at the news.

54. I __________ (实际上) have to walk on them to get in or out of the room.

55. He is __________ (流利的) in five languages.        

56. Of the pig and the cow, the l__________ is more valuable. 

57. He speaks with a strong southern a__________

58. She has a very large v__________ and she can read English novels now.

59. His n__________ language is not Chinese but he can speak it fluently.

60. Everyone went to see the film, me i__________

VI.短文改错(10分)

In Wednesday morning,Tom was walking along                 61.__________

the street.Suddenly he heard two shots.It came                  62.__________

from the bank.He ran to the bank and saw                 63.__________

a man coming out of.The man was short and                64.__________

fat with red hair.He had a bag of money or a                 65.__________

gun in his hands.The man ran away and was                66.__________

disappeared behind a bus.That afternoon Tom              67.__________

went a film.He saw the thief again and phoned the               68.__________

police.They caught the thief.How an exciting day           69.__________

for Tom!.The bank gave him $100 for a reward.                 70.__________

VII.翻译. (15分)

71.我自己的书 .  ___­________________

72.不睡觉，熬夜. ___________________          

73.旅行愉快     ____________________            

74.大多数       ____________________               

75.相互（两个以上）_________________

76．全世界的人们都爱好体育活动。(all over the world)

______________________________________

77．掌握外语和计算机是非常重要的。(have a good knowledge of)

______________________________________

78. 你爱运动而我爱看书。(while)

______________________________________

79. 应该充分利用这本书.(make use of )

______________________________________

80. 他在英语学习中取得了如此大的进步,以至于老师表扬了他.(such…that)

______________________________________

单元综合评估测试

I  1-5  BDCDA  6—10 DCBBB  11—15 DDCCC  16—20 ABCAA

II. 21-25 CBDAA  26—30AADCB  31—35 CCACB  36—40 DBBAC

III. 41-45 BDBCC  46—50 BCCCB 

IV. 51. modern 52. identity. 53. present 54. actually  55.fluent   56. latter  57. accent 58. vocabulary 59. native  60. included

V. 61.In→On 62.It改为They 63.第一个the→a 64.out of 后加it  65.or→and   66.去掉was  67.√    68.went 后加to 69.How→What 70.for→as

VI. 71.my own books/ books of my own   

72.stay up 73.have a good trip / journey 

74. the majority of  75.one another

76.People all over the world are fond of sports and games.

77.It is very important to have a good knowledge of a foreign language and computer.

78. You like sports, while I would rather read.

79.  This book should be made full use of.  

80.  He made such good progress in English study that the teacher praised him.