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高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 English around the world同步达标检测题
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 2 English around the world同步达标检测题，共7页。试卷主要包含了 强调句式， directin等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第4课时：Using language
基础练习：
I. 填空：
II. 单元重点句型详解
1. 强调句式
⑴. It is／was…that／wh…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用wh，whm等代替。例如：
He met an ld friend in the park yesterday. 他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友。
上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如：
It was he wh/that met an ld friend in the park yesterday. (强调主语)
It was an ld friend that/wh he met in the park yesterday. (强调宾语)
It was in the park that he met an ld friend yesterday. (强调地点状语)
It was yesterday that he met an ld friend in he park. (强调时间状语)
⑵. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构。例如：
Wh was it that yu want t see?
你究竟想见谁？
Where was it that yu saw the teacher?
你到底在哪里看见老师的？
⑶. 如果强调nt…until结构中until后的时间状语，须把nt一起提前。例如：
It was nt until I had read yur letter that I understd the true state f affairs.
2．“除...外... ”表达辨析 except fr, except, except that, but, besides 和 apart frm 的中文意思均为"除...外"，但其具体用法不尽相同。
⑴besides “除……以外，还有… ”作副词时意思是“而且，更何况”。
Well all went t the cinema besides Tm.除了Tm外，我们都去了电影院。
It was t late t see a film, and besides, I was tired.
⑵except除去，除……之外（不再有）。
We all went except Jhn.我们都去了，约翰没有。
⑶except fr除了……（对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明）后接名词、代词或what从句，此时与except that + 句子意思相同。
He was very clever except fr carelessness.
He is a gd man except fr ht temper.=He is a gd man except that he has ht temper.他是个好人，除了脾气不好而已。
⑷except that … 除了……一点以外。
He has nt changed except that he is wearing dark glasses.
⑸but与except
but和except在表示“除了……以外”时可以通用，但应注意以下三点：
*前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时，多用but。
All but ne are here.
Nbdy but I likes making mdel ships.
*后接不定式短语为排除对象时，多用but。
He has nthing t d but wait.（but前有d, des, did 时, but后省t, 反之，则一般带t）
*but与一些固定结构连用。
have n chice but t d sth.只得做某事，can nt but d sth.不得不,can nt help but d sth.不得不……，but fr … 如不是……
⑹.apart frm:其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides.
Apart frm the cst, the hat desn't suit me. 除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。
There are ten peple in the queue apart frm me.除我之外，还有十人在排队。
3. directin
in all directins 朝四面八方
under the directin f sb = under ne’s directin 在某人的指导下
in the directin f 朝着…方向
frm the directin f 从…方向
fllw/ bey /listen t ne’s directin 听从某人的指导
⑴The diretin ____ which the president wuld g was kept secret ____ safety cncern.
A.fr; ver B. frm; abut
C. in; fr D. at; as
⑵Generally speaking, when ____ accrding t the directins, the drug has n side effect.
A.taking B. taken
C. t take D. t be taken
⑶. she ______ (问了方向) and then tells her friends.
⑷. Tm went ff _____ ______ _______ and Harry in anther.
⑸. He did the wrk ____ _____ _______.(在我的指导下)
答案：C/ B / in ne directin / under my directin
4．cntain, include, cver 区别：
Cntain 整体包括部分 A cntains B A与B 是不同类事物 或者一个容器中容纳的东西
Include A includes B A与B是同类事物，常用两种表达方式：including sth/ sb= sb’sth included
Cver 钱够...之用；足以支付
⑴．---- Hw cme a simple meal like this csts s much?
-----We have ____ in yur bill the cst f the cup yu brke just nw.
A.added B. included
C. cntained D. charged
⑵ We all went, ______ Mary.= We all went, Mary _______.
⑶ ----- Will $200 ____ the cst f the damage? -----I’m afraid nt. I need at least 100 mre.
⑷ He was wrried, because he lst his bag ______ his passprt, ID card and a lt f mney.
答案：B / including… included / cver / cntaining
5．cme up 上升；上来；被提出
cme up with 找到或提出（答案或方法等）
cme abut 发生
cme up t 达到
cme acrss （偶然）遇见；碰到
用cme有关短语填空：
⑴Wuld yu _________ my flat fr a visit?
⑵The questin _______ at the meeting whether we had enugh mney.
⑶She ____________ new idea fr increasing sales.
⑷I ________ children sleeping under bridges.
⑸Can yu tell me hw the accident _________?
答案：cme up t / came up / came up with / came acrss / came abut
介词、副词填空
1. Will yu be at hme ________ Christmas?
2. Scientific theries must be based _____ facts.
3. — Alice, yu are wanted _______ the phne.
—I’m cming. Thanks.
4. Can yu tell me hw the accident came _______?
5. He didn’t explain ______ us why he was late , which made us unhappy.
6. Srry mum, I can’t find the key ______the
dr.
7. Please turn _____ the lights when yu
leave the classrm..
8. It is implite _________ yu t say
rude wrds t yur classmates.
9. The man insisted _____ finding a taxi fr
me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby.
10. Are yu fnd _____ staying here?
根据汉语补全句子
1．翻译是指把一种语言译成另一种语言的人。
__________ is a persn wh ________ ne int anther __________.
2．被邀请来参加聚会是我的荣幸。
______ _____ __________ t be invited t the party.
3．这本书是以一个发生在1930年的真实故事为背景的.
The bk is ______ _____ a true stry that happened in 1930.
4．信不信由你,我们学校离车站很近.
______ _____ ____ ____, ur schl is clse t the bus statin.
5. 因为暴风雨他没有去那儿。
________ ____________ the strm he didn't g there.
阅读理解
Henry Frd was the first persn t build cars which were cheap，strng and fast．He was able t se11 millins f mdels because be culd prduce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars f exactly the same kind．Frd’s father hped that his sn wuld becme a farmer，but the yung man did nt like the idea and he went t Detrit（底特律）where he wrked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age f 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．Hwever，the car made in this way，the famus “Mdel T” did nt appear until 1908—five years after Frd had started his great mtr car factry．This car shwed t be well-knwn that it remained unchanged fr twenty year．Since Frd’s time，this way f prducing cars in large numbers has becme cmmn in industry and has reduced the price f many gds which wuld therwise be very expensive．
1．Henry Frd was the man t built _____ cars．
A．cheap and strng
B．cheap and lng
C．fast and expensive
D．strng and slw
2．Frd was able t sell millins f cars，because_____．
A．he made many greet cars
B．his cars are many
C．he made lts f cars f the same kind D．bth A and B
3．The yung man became a mechanic，_______．
A．which was his father’s will
B．which was against his wn will
C．which was against his father’s will
D．which was the will f bth
4．The “Mdel T” was very famus_____．
A．befre 1908
B．between 1982 and 1908
C．befre 1892
D．after 1908
5．Frd built his wn car factry
A．in 1903
B．in 1908
C．in 1913
D．in 1897
第4课时
基础练习：
填空American English: elevatr; gas/gasline; apartment; subway; eraser; sccer
British English: lift; flat; autumn; film; lrry/ van; pst
Chinese:汽油，秋天，地铁，电影，橡皮，卡车，足球邮件
介词、副词填空
1 ver 2 n 3 n 4 abut 5 t 6 t 7 ff 8 f 9 n 10 f
根据汉语补全句子
1. Translatr; translates; language
2. It’s my hnr n
4.Believe it r nt 5. Because f
阅读理解 A C C D A
Am English
Br English
Chinese
电梯
petrl
公寓
Fall
undergrund
mvie
rubber
truck
ftball
mail
第4课时：Using language
基础练习：
I. 填空：
II. 单元重点句型详解
1. 强调句式
⑴. It is／was…that／wh…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用wh，whm等代替。例如：
He met an ld friend in the park yesterday. 他昨天在公园碰见一个老朋友。
上述句子可以通过强调句型对除谓语以外的不同成分进行强调。如：
It was he wh/that met an ld friend in the park yesterday. (强调主语)
It was an ld friend that/wh he met in the park yesterday. (强调宾语)
It was in the park that he met an ld friend yesterday. (强调地点状语)
It was yesterday that he met an ld friend in he park. (强调时间状语)
⑵. 如果强调的是特殊疑问句，要用“特殊疑问词+is/was + it + that +…”结构。例如：
Wh was it that yu want t see?
你究竟想见谁？
Where was it that yu saw the teacher?
你到底在哪里看见老师的？
⑶. 如果强调nt…until结构中until后的时间状语，须把nt一起提前。例如：
It was nt until I had read yur letter that I understd the true state f affairs.
2．“除...外... ”表达辨析 except fr, except, except that, but, besides 和 apart frm 的中文意思均为"除...外"，但其具体用法不尽相同。
⑴besides “除……以外，还有… ”作副词时意思是“而且，更何况”。
Well all went t the cinema besides Tm.除了Tm外，我们都去了电影院。
It was t late t see a film, and besides, I was tired.
⑵except除去，除……之外（不再有）。
We all went except Jhn.我们都去了，约翰没有。
⑶except fr除了……（对句子主题进行细节校正或附加说明）后接名词、代词或what从句，此时与except that + 句子意思相同。
He was very clever except fr carelessness.
He is a gd man except fr ht temper.=He is a gd man except that he has ht temper.他是个好人，除了脾气不好而已。
⑷except that … 除了……一点以外。
He has nt changed except that he is wearing dark glasses.
⑸but与except
but和except在表示“除了……以外”时可以通用，但应注意以下三点：
*前面有不定人词、疑问代词在意义上对称时，多用but。
All but ne are here.
Nbdy but I likes making mdel ships.
*后接不定式短语为排除对象时，多用but。
He has nthing t d but wait.（but前有d, des, did 时, but后省t, 反之，则一般带t）
*but与一些固定结构连用。
have n chice but t d sth.只得做某事，can nt but d sth.不得不,can nt help but d sth.不得不……，but fr … 如不是……
⑹.apart frm:其含义主要依据上下文而定，有时可与except换用，有时可代替besides.
Apart frm the cst, the hat desn't suit me. 除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。
There are ten peple in the queue apart frm me.除我之外，还有十人在排队。
3. directin
in all directins 朝四面八方
under the directin f sb = under ne’s directin 在某人的指导下
in the directin f 朝着…方向
frm the directin f 从…方向
fllw/ bey /listen t ne’s directin 听从某人的指导
⑴The diretin ____ which the president wuld g was kept secret ____ safety cncern.
A.fr; ver B. frm; abut
C. in; fr D. at; as
⑵Generally speaking, when ____ accrding t the directins, the drug has n side effect.
A.taking B. taken
C. t take D. t be taken
⑶. she ______ (问了方向) and then tells her friends.
⑷. Tm went ff _____ ______ _______ and Harry in anther.
⑸. He did the wrk ____ _____ _______.(在我的指导下)
答案：C/ B / in ne directin / under my directin
4．cntain, include, cver 区别：
Cntain 整体包括部分 A cntains B A与B 是不同类事物 或者一个容器中容纳的东西
Include A includes B A与B是同类事物，常用两种表达方式：including sth/ sb= sb’sth included
Cver 钱够...之用；足以支付
⑴．---- Hw cme a simple meal like this csts s much?
-----We have ____ in yur bill the cst f the cup yu brke just nw.
A.added B. included
C. cntained D. charged
⑵ We all went, ______ Mary.= We all went, Mary _______.
⑶ ----- Will $200 ____ the cst f the damage? -----I’m afraid nt. I need at least 100 mre.
⑷ He was wrried, because he lst his bag ______ his passprt, ID card and a lt f mney.
答案：B / including… included / cver / cntaining
5．cme up 上升；上来；被提出
cme up with 找到或提出（答案或方法等）
cme abut 发生
cme up t 达到
cme acrss （偶然）遇见；碰到
用cme有关短语填空：
⑴Wuld yu _________ my flat fr a visit?
⑵The questin _______ at the meeting whether we had enugh mney.
⑶She ____________ new idea fr increasing sales.
⑷I ________ children sleeping under bridges.
⑸Can yu tell me hw the accident _________?
答案：cme up t / came up / came up with / came acrss / came abut
介词、副词填空
1. Will yu be at hme ________ Christmas?
2. Scientific theries must be based _____ facts.
3. — Alice, yu are wanted _______ the phne.
—I’m cming. Thanks.
4. Can yu tell me hw the accident came _______?
5. He didn’t explain ______ us why he was late , which made us unhappy.
6. Srry mum, I can’t find the key ______the
dr.
7. Please turn _____ the lights when yu
leave the classrm..
8. It is implite _________ yu t say
rude wrds t yur classmates.
9. The man insisted _____ finding a taxi fr
me even thugh I tld him I lived nearby.
10. Are yu fnd _____ staying here?
根据汉语补全句子
1．翻译是指把一种语言译成另一种语言的人。
__________ is a persn wh ________ ne int anther __________.
2．被邀请来参加聚会是我的荣幸。
______ _____ __________ t be invited t the party.
3．这本书是以一个发生在1930年的真实故事为背景的.
The bk is ______ _____ a true stry that happened in 1930.
4．信不信由你,我们学校离车站很近.
______ _____ ____ ____, ur schl is clse t the bus statin.
5. 因为暴风雨他没有去那儿。
________ ____________ the strm he didn't g there.
阅读理解
Henry Frd was the first persn t build cars which were cheap，strng and fast．He was able t se11 millins f mdels because be culd prduce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars f exactly the same kind．Frd’s father hped that his sn wuld becme a farmer，but the yung man did nt like the idea and he went t Detrit（底特律）where he wrked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age f 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．Hwever，the car made in this way，the famus “Mdel T” did nt appear until 1908—five years after Frd had started his great mtr car factry．This car shwed t be well-knwn that it remained unchanged fr twenty year．Since Frd’s time，this way f prducing cars in large numbers has becme cmmn in industry and has reduced the price f many gds which wuld therwise be very expensive．
1．Henry Frd was the man t built _____ cars．
A．cheap and strng
B．cheap and lng
C．fast and expensive
D．strng and slw
2．Frd was able t sell millins f cars，because_____．
A．he made many greet cars
B．his cars are many
C．he made lts f cars f the same kind D．bth A and B
3．The yung man became a mechanic，_______．
A．which was his father’s will
B．which was against his wn will
C．which was against his father’s will
D．which was the will f bth
4．The “Mdel T” was very famus_____．
A．befre 1908
B．between 1982 and 1908
C．befre 1892
D．after 1908
5．Frd built his wn car factry
A．in 1903
B．in 1908
C．in 1913
D．in 1897
第4课时
基础练习：
填空American English: elevatr; gas/gasline; apartment; subway; eraser; sccer
British English: lift; flat; autumn; film; lrry/ van; pst
Chinese:汽油，秋天，地铁，电影，橡皮，卡车，足球邮件
介词、副词填空
1 ver 2 n 3 n 4 abut 5 t 6 t 7 ff 8 f 9 n 10 f
根据汉语补全句子
1. Translatr; translates; language
2. It’s my hnr n
4.Believe it r nt 5. Because f
阅读理解 A C C D A
Am English
Br English
Chinese
电梯
petrl
公寓
Fall
undergrund
mvie
rubber
truck
ftball
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