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    高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4必修4Unit 4 Body language同步训练题

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    这是一份高中英语人教版 (新课标)必修3&4必修4Unit 4 Body language同步训练题,共13页。试卷主要包含了听力测试,单项填空,完形填空,阅读理解,短文改错,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    英语人教新课标版必修4
    Unit 2 Working the land
    单元测评
    (总分:150分钟 时间:120分)
    一、听力测试(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1.What can we learn from the conversation?
    A.The bus has broken down and will not arrive.
    B.The bus was put off because the road was blocked.
    C.The bus was seriously damaged in a terrible accident.
    2.What does the man mean?
    A.His car is in quite good condition.
    B.He's willing to lend them the car.
    C.He'll take them if he can.
    3.What is Neal?
    A.A doctor.       B.A tailor.      C.A waiter.
    4.What does the woman mean?
    A.She can stay a little longer.
    B.She must go home now.
    C.Her parents like her very much.
    5.How much should the woman pay for the bananas?
    A.$4.50. B.$4.20. C.$1.05.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
    6.What is the possible relationship between the woman and the man?
    A.Wife and husband. B.Doctor and patient. C.Boss and secretary.
    7.What does the woman think about the man?
    A.He is not good to the children.
    B.He is not telling the truth.
    C.He sleeps too much.
    听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
    8.Where does the woman want to go?
    A.An office. B.A fruit shop. C.A police station.
    9.What does the woman have to do now?
    A.Wait for Mark at the crossroad.
    B.Walk ahead and turn right.
    C.Walk a little way back.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    10.What exactly does the man want to find out?
    A.What people think of the bus service.
    B.How many people are using the bus service.
    C.Which group of people use the bus service most often.
    11.What does the woman say about the bus service?
    A.The distance between bus stops is too long.
    B.The bus timetables are full of mistakes.
    C.Buses are often not on time.
    12.Why does the woman say her husband is fortunate?
    A.He often goes to work in a friend's car.
    B.He doesn't need to go shopping by bus.
    C.He lives close to the bus station.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    13.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
    A.Salesperson and customer. B.Old school friends. C.Fellow workers.
    14.What do we know about the woman?
    A.She is fond of her work.
    B.She is tired of traveling.
    C.She is interested in law.
    15.What is the man?
    A.A company manager. B.A salesperson. C.A lawyer.
    16.Why does the woman ask for the man's address?
    A.To send him a book.
    B.To get together with him.
    C.To repair something at his home.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    17.Where does the speaker's friend live now?
    A.In Chicago. B.In Atlanta. C.In San Francisco.
    18.What is the speaker?
    A.A doctor. B.An office manager. C.An artist.
    19.How often do the two friends talk on the phone?
    A.Twice a month. B.Once a day. C.Once a week.
    20.In how many ways does the speaker keep in touch with her friend?
    A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.
    二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    21. ______ the same mistake again made his parents very angry.
    A.His being made B.He had made C.He had making D.His making
    22. Progress so far has been very good.______,we are sure that the project will be completed on time.
    A.However  B.Otherwise C.Therefore  D.Besides
    23.Father was sleeping.You ______ speak loud.
    A.would rather not B.would better not C.had not better D.had better not
    24.In April thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ abroad ______ the volcanic ash cloud(火山灰云).
    A.sticking;because B.stuck;due to
    C.to be stuck;owing to D.to have stuck;thanks to
    25.The newlybuilt pavilion is ______ the old one.
    A.three times so big as B.3 times bigger than
    C.as three times big as D.3 times the big of
    26.The student said he regretted ______ so much time playing computer games.
    A.to waste B.to have wasted C.waste D.wasting
    27.I know that smoking is a bad habit,but I can't ______ myself of the feeling that I need to smoke.
    A.move B.rid C.rub D.get away with
    28.The number of the students is______ rapidly in our school.
    A.expanding B.stretching C.extending D.expecting
    29.—What about the protection?
    —Let's keep the surface ______ dirty by putting a cover over it.
    A.far from B.free from C.apart from D.away from
    30.His sunburnt face is just like that of millions of Chinese farmers,______ whom he has struggled ______ the past five decades.
    A.to;for B.for;to C.for;for D.with;for
    31.______ would happen if tomorrow there was suddenly no rice to eat?
    A.What do you think B.Do you think what
    C.What you think D.What are you think
    32.It was ______ John ______ we won the game.
    A.because;who B.because of;whom C.as;that D.thanks to;that
    33. ______ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.
    A.The president will attend B.The president to attend
    C.The president attended D.The president's attending
    34.I bought a new house and the kitchen is ______ with all the necessary modern facilities(设施).
    A.equipped B.installed C.fixed D.placed
    35.The discovery of new evidence led to ______.
    A.the thief having caught B.catch the thief
    C.the thief being caught D.the thief to be caught
    三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
    How can I ever forget the beautiful campus in Africa?
    The grounds were covered with dark green grass through which stretched a straight white stone path.On both sides of the __36__ were planted what I believed to be poinsettias(猩猩木).Now the flowers were __37__ by pinkish leaves instead of bright red ones as they should have been.Along the long path I often __38__ a walk which would take me to a wide terrace(看台),__39__ I could watch the amusing glow of sunset,and __40__ catch the sight of a train on its way southward.On my way back I would __41__ the laboratory and library building whose large French windows had soft curtains let fall to the __42__.Just outside the windows some flowers __43__ red in full bloom.A short way off stood the dining hall,where I found a tree __44__ snowwhite blossoms so graceful and soft to the touch.Viewed __45__ from the distance,they were as beautiful as a bridal veil.Later I __46__ that it was a tree called datura which I had so often __47__ about in books.
    In the centre of the campus was a newlybuilt fanshaped __48__.A number of Chinese taihu rocks were __49__ in it with a touch of artistry.
    In the courtyard of the house where __50__ teachers were living,there was also a similar but__51__ smaller fountain.It was built by the Chinese teachers who had come earlier in their __52__ time.One day the __53__ of the college came to visit the Chinese teachers.Delighted by the beauty of their fountain he asked them to __54__another one for the college.__55__ in the centre of the campus,in a field of green grass and colorful flowers appeared a new Chinese fountain.
    36.A.road B.street C.path D.railway
    37.A.surrounded B.covered  C.killed D.damaged
    38.A.brought B.carried C.fetched D.took
    39.A.where B.which C.that D.what
    40.A.quickly B.occasionally C.sometime D.somehow
    41.A.enter B.walk C.pass D.study
    42.A.ceiling B.roof C.wall D.floor
    43.A.blew B.glowed C.flowed D.flew
    44.A.bearing B.standing C.tolerating D.watching
    45.A.merely B.together C.singly D.nearly
    46.A.learned B.recalled C.regretted D.remembered
    47.A.seen B.written C.heard D.read
    48.A.fountain B.lake C.statue D.sculpture
    49.A.suited B.fitted C.arranged D.made
    50.A.American B.Chinese C.English D.German
    51.A.much B.many C.more D.most
    52.A.busy B.teaching C.sleeping D.spare
    53.A.teacher B.student C.president D.worker
    54.A.buy B.design C.invent D.discover
    55.A.Thus B.However C.Besides D.Yet
    四、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
    A

    Did you know that vegetables can grow in the climates they are not used to?Cool climate vegetables like asparagus (芦笋)are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii.In Hawaii,marine (海的)engineers have been able to actually let you believe such vegetables are living in hotter climates.In that way they grow faster and taste better.What these engineers have been using is simply cold sea water.How did they use it?They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth.This causes plant growth and enables gardeners in tropical climates to grow crops from cooler climates.Also some of these pipes are exposed to the air and they make the air “wet” and thus water the gardens.What especially makes people happy about this process is that nothing bad to the natural conditions is being used.Another new use of cold ocean water is to cool buildings.Engineers believe that the entire west coast of the United States could be airconditioned using sea water.
    56.What does the new system enable the gardeners to do?
    A.Water the field with sea water. B.Grow asparagus in hot places.
    C.Grow cool climate vegetables in hot areas. D.Cool the soil.
    57.Sea water mentioned in the passage is mainly used to______.
    A.water the farms B.water the gardens C.cool the air D.make the earth cool
    58.What is the report mainly about?
    A.How to grow vegetables in hot areas. B.How to grow crops in tropical climates.
    C.How to cool the soil. D.How to use sea water.
    59.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
    A.sea water can act as an airconditioner
    B.asparagus are only grown in hot places
    C.the writer wants to tell us something about scientific advance
    D.sea water has many advantages
    B
    Born in Peking in 1930,Yuan Longping graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in China in 1953,and then taught crop genetics and breeding(养殖)at Hunan Agricultural University.He began research there in hybrid rice development in 1964 and was transferred to the Hunan Academy of Agricultural Sciences in 1971 to serve as a research professor.Professor Yuan is widely acknowledged for his 1973 discovery of the genetic basis of heterosis(杂种优势)in rice.With products 20 percent higher than previous varieties,Professor Yuan's new crop immediately began to improve food availability in China.
    Beyond this exceptional achievement,Professor Yuan has built an additional legacy(馈赠)of combating food shortages and hunger.
    Prof.Yuan has also played a key role in developing hybrid rice throughout Asia and to Africa and the Americas.Since 1980,he has trained thousands of scientists and researchers from over 25 countries and has served as a chief consultant to the FAO.Farmers in more than ten other countries besides China,including the United States,have thus benefited from his work,gaining access to a technology they may otherwise never have enjoyed.
    In addition to the 2004 World Food Prize,Prof.Yuan's honors and awards include China's State Supreme Science and Technology Award,the 2001 Magsaysay Award,the UN FAO Medal of Honor for Food Security,and the 2004 Wolf Prize in Agriculture.
    Professor Yuan Longping's pioneering research has helped transform China from food deficiency to food security within three decades.His accomplishments and clear vision helped create a more abundant food supply and,through food security,a more stable world.Professor Yuan's distinguished life's work has caused many to call him the “Father of Hybrid Rice”,while his continuing research offers even more promise for world food security and adequate nutrition for the world's poor.
    60.According to the first paragraph,Yuan Longping did the following except ______.
    A.graduated from college at the age of 23
    B.began to work about in 1953
    C.began to teach both crop genetics and breeding
    D.served as a research professor at the age of 40
    61.When did Professor Yuan begin to train some scientists and researchers from different countries?
    A.When he was fifty years old. B.When he was forty years old.
    C.When he was thirty years old. D.When he was sixty years old.
    62.Many people call Yuan Longping “Father of Hybrid Rice” ______.
    A.because he is the father of Hybrid Rice
    B.because of his outstanding life's work in studying and researching rice
    C.because of his transforming China from food deficiency to food security
    D.because his son also worked in studying and researching rice
    63.Which is the correct order of the things that happened to Yuan Longping?
    a.He was a teacher in Hunan Province.
    b.He achieved a major scientific breakthrough.
    c.He began his research in hybrid rice development.
    d.He graduated from Southwest Agricultural College.
    e.He was transferred to the Hunan Academy of Agriculture Sciences.
    A.d,a,c,e,b B.d,a,e,c,b C.d,c,a,e,b D.a,d,c,b,e
    64.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3?
    A.What's the genetic basis of heterosis in rice.
    B.Professor Yuan's main contribution to agriculture.
    C.Professor Yuan developed his “threeline system” of hybrid rice.
    D.The hybrid rice has many advantages.
    C
    Chinese scientist Yuan Longping and Dr Monty Jones of Sierra Leone were cowinners of the 2004 World Food Prize in Washington for their contribution to world food security(保证)and rice production.
    In announcing the recipients(接受人)in a ceremony held at the US State Department,President of the World Food Prize Foundation Kenneth Quinn praised both scientists for their “breakthrough scientific achievements” which have significantly increased food security for millions of people from Asia to Africa.
    Quinn said it was particularly fitting that the two people were awarded the prize during the United Nations International Year of Rice,the crop identified as the main diet of more than 3 billion people around the world.
    Professor Yuan Longping is director general of the China National Hybrid Rice Research and Development Centre in Hunan Province,China.Jones is presently executive secretary of Forum for Agricultural Research in Africa.
    Yuan was named for developing the world's first successful and widely grown hybrid rice varieties.
    Jones's work found the genetic(遗传的)potential(潜能)of ancient African rice by combining African and Asian rice species.
    Present at the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin Powell were UN Food and Agriculture Director—General Jacques Diouf,US Secretary of Agriculture Ann Veneman and Minister and Deputy Chief of Mission of the Chinese Embassy Lan Lijun.
    The World Food Prize were formally presented to Professor Yuan and Jones in Iowa,the United States.
    65.Which of the following is the best title?
    A.A pioneer of the genetic research. 
    B.Passion for hybrid rice.
    C.Scientists from China,Africa share the World Food Prize.
    D.What is the World Food Prize?
    66.Jones won the 2004 World Food Prize for his achievements in ______.
    A.developing hybrid rice B.developing hybrid wheat
    C.improving ancient African rice D.finding the genetic secret of rice
    67.Which of the following is NOT true?
    A.The ceremony was held at the US State Department.
    B.Professor Yuan Longping attended the ceremony hosted by US Secretary of State Colin Powell.
    C.Professor Yuan and Jones will go to the USA in October to receive the World Food Prize.
    D.3 billion people around the world live on rice.
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    True Traveling
    The future history books might record that we didn't use our eyes.__68__Air travel gives you a bird's—eye view of the world—or even less if the wing of the aircraft happens to get in your way.When you travel by car or train,an unclear image of the countryside constantly passes the windows.Car drivers,in particular,are forever crazy with the urge to go on;they never want to stop.Is it the attraction of the great motorways,or what?__69__It is perfectly summed up in the words of the old song:“I joined the navy to see the world,and what did I see?I saw the sea.” The typical twentiethcentury traveler is the man who always says “I've been there”.You mention the farthest,most evocative(引起回忆的)placenames in the world and someone is bound to say “‘I've been there’ meaning ‘I drove through it at 100 miles an hour on the way to somewhere else.’”
    __70__You live mainly in the future because you spend most of your time looking forward to arriving at some other place.__71__You want to move on again.By traveling like this,you stop all experience;the present is not a reality any longer:you might just as well be dead.The traveler on foot,on the other hand,lives constantly in the present.For him traveling and arriving are one and the same thing:he arrives somewhere with every step he makes.He experiences the present moment with his eyes,his ears and the whole of his body.__72__He knows that sound.Satisfying sleep will be his:the just reward of all true travellers.
    A.And as for sea travel,it hardly deserves mention.
    B.Traveling is a pleasant thing for most of us now.
    C.In our hurry to get from one place to another,we failed to see anything on the way.
    D.But actual arrival,when it is achieved,is meaningless.
    E.Future is becoming more and more attractive.
    F.At the end of his journey he feels a delicious physical tiredness.
    G.When you travel at high speeds,the present means nothing.
    五、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
    (2011·课标全国卷)
    My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
    六、书面表达(满分25分)
    假设你是太原一中的学生。学校为了增加同学们的历史文化知识和商品经济意识,决定参观世界历史文化名城——平遥古城和晋商古宅——灵石县王家大院和祁县乔家大院。请用英语按下述内容写一则海报:
    海报
    定于十月五日到晋中参观,预定参观下列景点:
    1.平遥古城
    2.灵石县王家大院
    3.祁县乔家大院
    登记前往者请于当日早晨六点五十分在大门口集合,校车七时准时出发。
    校长办公室
    参考词汇:
    1.the city of Jinzhong in Shanxi Province山西晋中市 2.itinerary n.预定的行程;路线 3.compound n.用围墙围起来的建筑物及场地;院子 4.register oneself with 向有关部门登记
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    参考答案
    一、
    1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.B 18.B 19.C 20.B
    附:听力原文
    (Text 1)
    W:Excuse me,when will the 8:10 bus arrive?
    M:It's been delayed two hours because a bridge fell down.
    (Text 2)
    W:So you're going to give us a ride to the game tonight?
    M:If my car's running all right.
    (Text 3)
    M:May I take your order now,Mrs.White?
    W:Thank you,Neal,but I'm waiting for someone to join me.
    (Text 4)
    M:Do you have to leave already?It's only nine o'clock.
    W:I'm sorry,but I must.My parents are expecting me.
    (Text 5)
    W:Excuse me,does it say 4.5 dollars for the bananas?
    M:Oh,no.You bought no more than 4 pounds.The bananas was a dollar and five cents per pound.
    (Text 6)
    W:Morning,Bob.Late again.
    M:Oh,I'm so sorry.I can't tell you how sorry I am.
    W:Mm,what's the excuse this time?
    M:Ah,I must have turned the clock off and gone back to sleep again.I...
    W:Yeah,and last week,one of the children wasn't well.
    M:Yes,I know.I'm really sorry.I promise it won't happen again.
    (Text 7)
    M:Hello.
    W:Hello,Mark.It's Jane.I think I'm close to your office.
    M:So where are you?
    W:I'm not sure.I got off the bus at the police station,walked straight down the road,and passed a fruit shop.Then I turned left,crossed the road,and that's where I am.
    M:Oh,well.You made a wrong turn.Now,get back to where you turned and make a right turn.Walk ahead for about two hundred meters.And our office building is right across the road.
    (Text 8)
    M:Hello,Mrs.Smith.I'm from the Daily Mirror,and I'm doing a report on public opinion about the city bus service.So what do you think of the bus service?
    W:The bus service.Actually,I don't use it that often,unless I have to go shopping.
    M:What's the...how could the bus service be improved?
    W:Well,they could turn up on time.I mean you look at the timetable,and you'll think,oh,well,five minutes to wait.And it turns out to be an hour.
    M:Do any other people in your family use the bus service?
    W:My husband.He uses it more often.But fortunately,a girl who works in his office often gives him a lift into work.But when he does need to use it,he's oftenangry at it.Once he waited up to fifty minutes at the station for a bus.So I think there should be some way of warning people when a bus is not going to arrive,and certainly much more frequent bus services.
    (Text 9)
    M:Hello,it is Carol,isn't it?
    W:Oh,Mike...oh,my goodness.I haven't seen you for ages.
    M:Nice to see you again after all these years.What have you been doing?
    W:Well,I've tried many things after we left school.I'm now working for a large oil company,er,in charge of sales mainly,so I travel a lot.
    M:Oh,that's great.You must really enjoy that.
    W:Oh,I do.Yeah,yeah,it's lovely.It's quite tiring though.But...mm...what about you,Mike?What do you do?
    M:I work in a law firm.I'm practicing business law,you know.
    W:Vow,that's interesting.
    M:Yeah,I'm happy doing what I want to do.
    W:Good.
    M:Anyway it's great to see you.We must get together some time.
    W:Yes,we should.Look,give me your address and phone number.Er,I've got my book here.OK,and then I'll give you a ring and we can fix something up.
    M:Right.Well,it's...
    (Text 10)
    Barbara Herrera is my best friend.We're both from Chicago,but now I live in San Francisco and Barbara lives in Atlanta.We don't see each other very often,but we're in touch all the time.I often write to Barbara and tell her about all the things that are happening at the Ajax Company.I'm the office manager there.And she often writes to me about her work at the Valley Hospital.She's a doctor there.
    We talk on the phone once a week,either on Saturday or Sunday morning.There are also other ways we communicate with each other.Sometimes I call her on her car phone,or we send emails to each other.We're really lucky.In this new age of communication,there are so many ways we keep in touch with each other.We live in different cities on different coasts,but we're in touch all the time.
    二、
    21. D 由于句子中缺少主语,所以此处应用动词ing形式短语His making the same mistake again作主语。
    22. C however“然而”;otherwise“否则”;therefore“因此”;besides“此外”。由于“迄今为止进展很顺利”与“我们确信这项工程将能按时完成”之间存在因果关系,所以答案为C项。
    23. D would rather表示“宁愿”;had better则表示“最好”,其否定式为had better not。由此排除B项和C项。再由“父亲在睡觉”可知,此处应用had better not。
    24. B remain作“仍旧”解时,为系动词。相当于be动词,stuck意为“被困住的”;because意为“因为”,后接句子,而第二个空后是个词组the volcanic ash cloud,故排除。由句意“在4月份,由于火山灰云,成千上万的度假者仍旧被困在国外”可知答案为B项。
    25. B 倍数应位于as...as,比较级或“the+名词+of”之前,由此可把A项、C项和D项排除。如果把A项中so改为as,D项中的big改为size,则A项和D项也正确。
    26. D regret doing sth 表示“后悔做过某事”;regret to do sth表示“遗憾地要做某事”。此处表示后悔,应选择wasting。
    27. B move“感动,搬迁”;rid“除去,摆脱”,常与介词of连用构成短语rid...of;rub“擦,搓”,与句意不符;get away with“被放过,做坏事不受惩罚”。由句子中的of可知此处答案为rid。
    28. A expand “使扩大,伸展”;stretch“伸长,展开”;extend “伸出(手臂等),展开(翅膀)”;expect “期望”。此处应选expanding表示“在我们学校,学生的数目正迅速扩大”。
    29. B 词组keep...free from的含义是“使……不含(有害物);使……免受(影响、伤害等)”。
    30. C “struggle+for+sb+for+一段时间”的含义是“为了某人奋斗多长时间”。
    31. A do you think/believe/suppose/imagine/suggest/guess等后面接一个由疑问词引导的宾语从句时,通常要将疑问词提到句首,构成复杂疑问句:疑问词+do you think+宾语从句的其余部分。
    32. D 本句中thanks to John表示“多亏约翰”,that为强调句型中的that。句意:正是多亏了约翰我们才赢了这场比赛。
    33. D 动词ing形式的复合结构作主语时,前面有时用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格作逻辑主语。
    34. A equip表示“装备,配备”,常用于词组be equipped with,表示“配备有……”;install 表示“安装”;fix表示“固定”;place表示“放置”。本句中用equipped表示“厨房配备所有必要的现代设施”。
    35. C 因lead to中的to是介词,可接动词ing形式作宾语,排除B项和D项;the thief与catch是被动关系,所以用动词ing形式的被动式,故选C项。

    三、
    36.C 由上文的“a straight white stone path”可以得知,此处应选择path。road “公路”;street “街道”;path“小路,小径”;railway“铁路”。
    37.A 作者在描述校园的美景,排除C项和D项;叶子应该是“围绕着,簇拥着”花朵,而不是“覆盖着”花朵,排除B项,确定答案为surrounded。
    38.D 词组take(have)a talk的含义是“散步”。
    39.A 因为先行词terrace表地点,所以用where引导定语从句。
    40.B occasionally的含义是“偶尔”,此处指自己偶尔也能看到火车。
    41.C 由下文描述的景物可以看出作者是在外面观察的,因此用“经过(pass)”,表示“经过实验楼和图书馆大楼”。
    42.D 窗帘一直垂到地板上,而不是垂到天花板、屋顶或墙上。
    43.B blow的含义是“吹”;glow本意为“发光”,可引申为“色彩鲜艳”;flow“(河水等)流动”;fly“飞行”。与颜色red有关的应是glow。
    44.A 此处用bear表示“开花”。
    45.B 由下文的“它们和新娘的面纱一样美丽”可知,应是“从远处整体来看”,即用together。merely“仅仅”;together“一起”,singly“单个地”;nearly“几乎,差不多”。
    46.A 此处的learn表示“得知”。 recall则表示“回想”;regret 表示“后悔”;remember表示“记住”。
    47.D 由下文的in books可知,应用read和about构成短语,其含义是“读到”。
    48.A 由短文最后一句可知校园的中央是一个喷泉。fountain“喷泉”;lake “湖泊”;statue “雕塑”;sculpture “雕刻”。
    49.C arrange表示“安排;排列”;suit表示“适合”,指“颜色、款式等适合某人”;fit表示“(形状、尺寸)适合,合身,安装”;make表示“制作”。
    50.B 由下文反复出现的Chinese teachers可以得出答案。
    51.A 在四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级。
    52.D 词组in one's spare time的含义是“在某人的业余时间”。 即这个喷泉是由中国的老师们在业余时间里修建的。busy “忙碌的”;teaching“教学的”;sleeping“入睡的”;spare“业余的”。
    53.C 由下文此人要求中国教师为大学再设计一个喷泉可知,只有校长才有这样的权力。teacher “教师”;student“学生”;president“校长,总统”;worker“工人”。
    54.B 校长请求中国教师为大学“设计”一个喷泉,而不是“购买”、“发明”或“发现”。
    55.A 正是由于校长请求中国教师为大学设计一个喷泉,所以大学的中央才出现了一座有中国特色的喷泉。thus “因此”;however“然而”;besides“此外”;yet“然而”。

    四、
    第一节
    A
    56.C 从“Cool climate vegetables...are now able to be grown in places as hot as Hawaii.”可知应选C项。
    57.D 从“They place pipes in the soil and cold water flowing through them cools the earth.”可知。
    58.D 由文中“What these engineers have been using is simply cold sea water.How did they use it?”可知。
    59.C 此题为根据文章内容的推理题。A、D两项为作者文中明确提出的正确观点,B项文章中明确表明asparagus可在夏威夷那么热的地方种植,故A、B、D三项均被排除。
    B
    60.D 细节考查题。由第一段第二句中“...in 1971 to serve as a research professor.”可知,D项的叙述是错误的。
    61.A 推理判断题。由第三段第二句可知,袁教授是从1980年开始培训来自不同国家的科学家和研究人员,又因他出生于1930年,因此1980年他是50岁。
    62.B 推理判断题。通过整篇的叙述可知,袁隆平之所以被称为“杂交水稻之父”,是因为他杰出的贡献。本题可采用排除法。
    63.A 细节考查题。从文章第一段第一、二句话可知,d项的叙述发生在a项的叙述之前,排除D项;a项的叙述发生在c项的叙述之前,排除C项;c项的叙述发生在e项的叙述之前,排除B项。由此可知,A项的顺序是正确的。
    64.B 主旨大意题。由第三段的内容来看,主要介绍了袁教授在农业方面作出的贡献。
    C
    65.C 主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道,其中心主要集中在短文的第一段。由此得出袁隆平和蒙蒂·琼斯博士成为获奖科学家是本文的中心,而主题应该体现短文的中心,因此应选择C项。
    66.C 细节考查题。由第六段可以得出答案。
    67.B 细节判断题。本文并没有提到袁隆平参加这次仪式。
    第二节
    68.C 69.A 70.G 71.D 72.F

    五、
    第二句:buy→buying 此处用动词ing形式短语作伴随状语。
    第三句:here→there 讲述过去的事情,代替上文提到的Hangzhou应用there。
    第三句:for后加a holiday是可数名词,表示“一次长假”应用a long holiday。
    第四句:but→and 上下文没有转折关系,不能用but,承接上下文应用and。
    第五句:第一个on→in 表示“在口袋里”应用介词in。
    第五句:was→were 本句的主语是the only clothes,因此系动词用were不用was。
    第六句:luggages→luggage luggage是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
    第七句:friend→friend's 表示“我朋友的家”应用my friend's。
    第七句:去掉to 表示“借给某人某物”应用lend sb sth。
    第八句:feel→felt 本文讲述的是过去的事,因此本句应用一般过去时。
    六、
    [写作指导]
    ※主题:a poster about a visit
    ※必备词汇:arrange,include,would like,the main gate,the school bus
    ※必备句型:
    1.A visit has been arranged to...
    2.Those who would like to go please register yourselves with...
    3.We shall meet at the main gate by 6:50 a.m.
    参考范文:
    Visiting Three Sights
    A visit has been arranged to the city of Jinzhong in Shanxi Province on Oct.5.The itinerary includes:
    First,Ancient City of Ping Yao
    Second,Wang's Grand Countyard in Lingshi County
    Third,Qiao's Grand Countyard in Qi County
    Those who would like to go please register yourselves with the Schoolmaster Office.
    We shall meet at the main gate by 6:50 a.m.The school bus will leave at 7:00.
    The Schoolmaster Office




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