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    2017年春人教版英语必修五课时作业:Unit 2 section 3 练习
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    人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 Poems同步测试题

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    这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修5&选修6Unit 2 Poems同步测试题,共5页。

    Unit 2 Section Ⅲ

    Ⅰ.单词拼写
    1. They planned to put up a_statue__(塑像) to the President.
    2. Theory should be_consistent__(一致的) with practice.
    3. The children were_thrilled__(激动的) to get the presents that they had dreamed of.
    4. She was dismissed because there were too many _errors__(过失) in her work.
    5.This is a _worthwhile__task.
    6. It will be a _splendid__opportunity to practise your Spanish.
    7. A _royal__personis a king,queen,or emperor, or a member of their family.
    8. She won the game easily, to the _delight__of all her fans.
    9. Photographs show him wearing the T-shirt and jeans that were the student's _uniform__of the time.
    10. Fill a large _pot__with salted water and bring it to the boil.
    Ⅱ.完成句子
    1.我恐怕我没有时间帮助在19号举行的表演。
    I'm afraid I'm _not__ _available__ _to__ _help__with the show on the 19th.
    2.把每件你觉得感恩的事情列在清单上。
    _Make__ _a__ _list__ _of__everything you_are__ _grateful__ _for__.
    3.他竟然做出那样的事来,这似乎不可思议。
    _It__ _seems__ _strange__ _that__he should have done a thing like that.
    4.使他极为高兴的是他的小说被接受出版了。
    _To__ _his__ _great__ _delight__,his novel was accepted for publication.
    5.鱼肉和米饭是马尔代夫人的主食,而肉类只在特殊场合食用。
    Fish and rice are the staple foods of Maldivians with meat eaten_only__ _on__ _special__ _occasions__.
    6.那部电影使我最感兴趣的是阿尔卑斯山那美丽的风景。
    _What__ _interested__ _me__ _most__in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps.
    7.这些天体不断运动的事实激发了他无限的灵感。
    He was_thrilled__ _by__ _the__ _fact__that these huge objects are in constant motion.
    8.有许多世界名画在本次展览会上展出。
    Quite a number of world-famous paintings are_on__ _show__ _in__ _this__ _exhibition__.
    9.地震之后有几所建造比较坚固的房子没有倒。
    A few of the more strongly built houses_remain__ _standing__after the earthquake.
    10.他们向学院赠送了一笔款项以纪念他们的儿子。
    They presented a sum of money to the college_in__ _memory__ _of__their son.
    Ⅲ.阅读理解
    A

    Queen Elizabeth, the Queen Mother of Britain, died on March 30,2002,just a little over four months short of her 102nd birthday.
    Lady Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon was born in 1900, when Queen Victoria was still living. Her family was from the Scottish aristocracy (贵族). In 1923 Elizabeth married Berite (Albert), the shy and awkward son of George V. At first, she turned him down, unsure whether she wanted to marry into the duties of the Royal Family.
    Her first daughter, born in 1926, was also named Elizabeth. A second daughter, Margaret, was born four years later.
    In 1936,George Ⅴ died, and his eldest son became King Edward Ⅷ. However, Edward gave up the throne (皇冠) soon afterwards. Albert ascended the throne as George VI, and was crowned with Elizabeth or at his side the following year.
    During World War Ⅱ, which lasted from 1939 to 1945, the Queen refused to leave England. She, the King, and the young princesses stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners, instead of spending the war years safely in Canada. This earned her respect and admiration.
    George Ⅵ died of lung cancer in 1952, and their firstdaughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ. The seniorElizabeth took the title Queen Elizabeth or the Queen Mother. Later she said she was happy to be known simply as “the Queen Mum”.
    Her favourite grandson, Prince Charles, called her “the most wonderful example of fun”. She enjoyed gin as well as champagne, planned official engagements around the horse-racing calendar and expressed an ambition to become Britain's oldest woman.
    1.How old was “Queen Mum” when she died?_A__
    A.101. B.100.
    C.103. D.104.
    解析:事实细节题。从第一段可知,伊丽莎白王后去世的时候差四个多月到102岁,故选A。
    2.How old is Queen Mum's second daughter now?_B__
    A.70. B.85.
    C.79. D.88.
    解析:事实细节题。根据第三段可知,伊丽莎白王后的二女儿出生于1930年,今年应该是85岁。
    3.Which of the following is TRUE?_C__
    A.Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ has been dead for over thirtyyears.
    B.“Queen Mum” set a living record in England.
    C.“Queen Mum” was a woman with great courage in face of danger.
    D.“Queen Mum” became the Queen after her husband died.
    解析:事实细节题。根据第五段第二句“She, the King, and the young princesses... share the danger with other Londoners...”可知答案应选C。
    4.Which is the order of the following eventsaccording to the passage?_B__
    a.Albert's senior daughter ascended the throne as Elizabeth Ⅱ.
    b.Albert became the King of Britain after King Edward Ⅱ.
    c.ElizabethAngelaMargueriteBowes-Lyongave birth to her first daughter in 1926.
    d.Queen Mum and her family stayed in London to share the danger with other Londoners.
    e.Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon married Albert.
    A.b,e,c,d,a B.e,c,b,d,a
    C.e,b,c,d,a D.b,a,c,d,e
    解析:排序题。根据文章叙述的事实内容可知,答案应选B。
    B

    London is the capital of Britain. It is located in the southeast plain of England. The Thames River goes through this city.
    The British have lived there for about 3,000 years. The Roman Empire intruded into (侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC. The Romans built the first wooden bridge over the Thames River.
    London is a world-famous cultural city.There are many famous cultural sites. It is one of the world's great tourist destinations.About eight million people visit London every year.
    The largest museum is the British Museum,which was built in the 18th century. There are many ancient cultural relics of Britain and of other countries in the museum. The London Tower stands on thesoutheast of Tower Mountain. It was once a palace and it is now an exhibitioncentre. West minster Hallis located on the west bank of the Thames River and was built in AD 750. It is the largest Gothic building of the world and was a palace in the past, too.
    The Clock Tower, which is about 97metres high,is located in the northeast of the parliament. Thefamous “BigBen” weighs about 21 tons and its big pendulum is about 305 kilograms. Hyde Park is one of the great parks in the world and it is in the west district of London. There is a free forum there and some people give speeches there every week.They can say almost anything,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.
    文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,从历史、文化、地理、名胜等方面介绍了伦敦。
    5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis WRONG?_D__
    A.London lies in the southeast plain of England.
    B. The British first lived in London thousands of years ago.
    C. People can enjoy awalk alongthe Thames River in London.
    D. The Roman Empire intruded into Britannia Island over 2,100 years ago.
    解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“The Roman Empire Intruded into(侵入)Britannia Island in 54 BC.”可知罗马帝国入侵Britannia Island大约在2,068年前,而不是在2,100多年前,故选D项。
    6.What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?_A__
    A.Some famous cultural sites in London.
    B.Some famous museums in London.
    C.What makes London famous all over the world.
    D.The places which travellers usually visit when in Britain.
    解析:主旨大意题。通读文章的最后两段可知这两段主要介绍了英国一些著名的文化遗产,故选A项。
    7.If you are interested in the largest Gothic building of the world, you would go to visit_C__.
    A. the British Museum
    B. the London Tower
    C. Westminster Hall
    D. the Clock Tower
    解析:推理判断题。根据第四段的“Westminster Hall...is the largest Gothic building of the world...”可知应选C项。
    8.We can learn from the passage that_D__.
    A. London receives millions of visitors every month
    B. only in the British Museum can you see ancient cultural relics of Britain
    C. the famous “Big Ben” in the Clock Tower is about 97 metres high
    D. not everything can be talked about in the forum at Hyde Park
    解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的“They can say almost anything,but they can't attack the Queen or support violent revolution.”可知演讲者除了不能攻击女皇和支持暴力运动以外,其他话题都可以讨论。
    Ⅳ.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
    Last weekend as I was riding in the bike lane alongside the truck, we reached a crossing and it turned to the right, _1.hitting__(hit) me and my bicycle. Even more upsetting was the fact _2.that__the driver didn't stop afterward. Luckily, I was not injured and my bicycle was damaged, but still usable.
    Even days after I reported the event to the police, they failed to_3.properly__(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls. Eventually,I decided_4.to_contact__(contact) University Student Legal Services for help about this matter.The small damage may not seem worth all _5.the__trouble, but what if I had been seriously _6.injured__(injure)? Will anyone see punishment for breaking traffic laws and damaging my property?
    Unfortunately, my experience is common, and _7.accidents__(accident) between bikes and cars occur far too often. A study _8.reported__(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010, about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.
    Bicycles are held to the same standards as motor vehicles in most cases, _9.which__means that cyclists must obey all the traffic rules, and also have the right to get damages in the accidents.I urge both cyclists and motorists to become familiar_10.with__their rights and duties when sharing the roads.
    解析:
    1.句意:上周末当我在自行车道上骑自行车时旁边有辆卡车,当到达一个十字路口时,它向右转,撞到了我。hitting作伴随状语。
    2.the fact后面跟同位语从句,用that来引导。
    3.properly 句意:甚至当我报警几天后,他们也不能合适地处理这种情况……。修饰solve用副词。
    4.decide to do“决定做某事”,为固定用法。
    5.句意:小损害好像不值得这么麻烦。表示特指,用定冠词the。
    6.句意:倘若我受伤严重呢?be injured“受伤”。
    7.句意:不幸的是,我的经历很常见,自行车和汽车之间的事故经常发生。根据occur可知主语是复数形式。
    8.句意:一个调查报道说,在2000到2010年间几乎发生了3000起撞车事故,有接近百分之二十的逃逸率。通篇为一般过去时,所以此处用reported。
    9.句意:在多数事件中自行车被列为机动车辆,这意味着骑自行车也必须遵守所有交通规则。which代指前面这件事,引导非限制性定语从句。
    10.be familiar with“熟悉……”,为固定搭配。

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