高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection精练

学业分层测评

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．Mrs Brown had had her washing machine __________(repair)．

2．I doubt __________they told him the bad news.

3．Is this a __________(value)technique to use in business?

4．The new sports car __________(belong)to the young man has a good color.

5．As far as I'm concerned，the novel of Mo Yan is well worth __________(read)．

6．The girl is busy__________(decorate)the Christmas tree.

7．The panda is becoming__________(rarely)and we must take measures to protect them.

8．We were __________(amaze)that he agreed so quickly.

9．He __________(select)out of a great number of candidates.

【导学号：97892034】

10．Of these two men，______ former is dead but the latter is still alive.

【答案】　1.repaired　2.whether　3.valuable

4．belonging　5.reading　6.decorating　7.rare

8．amazed　9.was selected　10.the

Ⅱ.单句改错

1．The patient had to have one of his legs remove.

________________________________________________________________

2．I don't doubt whether Jane will continue to work here.

________________________________________________________________

3．The picture­book is well worthy be read.

________________________________________________________________

4．Judging from his amazing look，I knew he didn't believe it.

________________________________________________________________

5．For a whole day they searched the lost child.

________________________________________________________________

【答案】　1.remove改为removed　2.whether改为that　3.worthy后加to　4.amazing改为amazed　5.searched后加for

Ⅲ.完形填空

I taught a few years ago in second grade as a student teacher (实习教师). I was lucky enough to be with the __1__class for a whole school year. In May, when I__2__the teaching, I decided to buy star­shaped pieces of paper for each kid.I wrote on each piece, “Miss H thinks you are a __3__because...”and then wrote a little fact about each child.I wasn't sure about doing this, since the kids were so __4__， but one of my friends __5__ that if the star meant something to one kid then my__6__ was useful and worthy.

One of the little girls, Megan, had ADHD (小儿多动症)and was going through more __7__to see if she had another__8__disability. The thing about her was, though, that she was so__9__.She was clever in her own way. On her star I wrote, “Miss H thinks you're a star because you remember names__10__. I also think you are clever, and I really __11__you can do anything if you try hard enough.”After I__12__the stars, I was standing in front of the__13__helping the children clean the classroom for the end of the day. Megan came up to me, __14__ her star in her hand.

“Hey, do you__15__me to read that for you, Megan？” I asked her.“No，” she replied, looking at me with smiling eyes, “I already __16__it.” Then she said, “You think I'm CLEVER？” It was like I was the first person ever to__17__her that. It was like the thought had __18__even crossed her mind __19__ she read that star.

It was by far the greatest __20__in my teacher career. Whenever I feel discouraged in the classroom, I think of it.

【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。讲述作者做实习老师的时候，给每一个学生分发了一张星状纸，在每一张纸上写下了对他们的表扬和鼓励。令作者印象深刻的是，其中的一个有多动症的小姑娘因为作者的鼓励非常感动，就像是从来没有想到会有人夸奖她聪明一样，这让作者感触颇深。从此，每当他感到沮丧的时候，就会想到这件事情。

1．A.next B．same

C．real D．big

【解析】　根据下文的“for a whole school year”以及“In May”可知，作者做实习老师的时候能够一整年待在同一个班级里。

【答案】　B

2．A.trained B．remembered

C．prepared D．finished

【解析】　根据句首的时间状语“In May”可知，这是一学年结束的时候，因此作者完成了他的教学任务。

【答案】　D

3．A.star B．hero

C．student D．friend

【解析】　根据下文“Miss H thinks you're a star”可知，作者把Megan比作一颗星星。

【答案】　A

4．A.young B．sad

C．quiet D．patient

【解析】　根据上文“I taught a few years ago in second grade as a student teacher (实习教师)．”可知，作者教的是二年级的小孩子，年龄还比较小，因此推断对如此小的孩子，作者对自己这样做是否有效没有把握。

【答案】　A

5．A.wrote B．reported

C．said D．decided

【解析】　根据上文“I wasn't sure about doing this, since the kids were so ________”可知，作者对自己做的事没有把握，因此朋友劝说如果这个星星对于一个小孩子意味着一些东西，作者花费的时间就是有用的值得的。

【答案】　C

6．A.visit B．money

C．time D．point

【解析】　根据语境可知，空格处指上文提到的“我”买纸为孩子们写留言的事情，做这件事作者主要花费的是时间。

【答案】　C

7．A.exercises B．skills

C．ways D．tests

【解析】　根据上文提到的“One of the little girls，Megan，had ADHD(小儿多动症)”和下文的“to see if she had another ________ disability”可知，Megan患有小儿多动症，因此她做了更多的检测看看是否有别的学习障碍。

【答案】　D

8．A.walking B．learning

C．speaking D．singing

【解析】　根据上文可知，Megan患有小儿多动症，影响到学习，因此进行更多的检测看看是否有别的学习障碍。

【答案】　B

9．A.clever B．beautiful

C．fat D．short

【解析】　根据下文“She was clever in her own way.”可知，Megan尽管患有小儿多动症但是她很聪明。

【答案】　A

10．A.wrong B．badly

C．well D．good

【解析】　根据上文可知，Megan很聪明，因此作者在写给她的星形纸上表扬她是一个明星，因为她能够很好地记住名字。

【答案】　C

11．A.understand B．sure

C．guess D．believe

【解析】　根据上文“I also think you are clever”可知，作者认为Megan是聪明的，因此推断他相信Megan如果足够努力可以做任何事情。

【答案】　D

12．A.put away B．gave out

C．took back D．picked up

【解析】　根据上文可知，作者给每一个学生写了一张纸条，结合下文“I was standing in front of the ________ helping the children clean the classroom for the end of the day.”推断，作者写完纸条，分发给学生以后，就站在教室的前面帮助学生打扫卫生。

【答案】　B

13．A.classroom B．shop

C．hospital D．restaurant

【解析】　根据下文“clean the classroom”可知，学生们在打扫教室，因此作者站在教室的前面帮助学生打扫教室。

【答案】　A

14．A.playing B．making

C．using D．holding

【解析】　根据上文可知，作者把星形纸分发给了学生们，因此Megan走过来，手里拿着她的“星星”。

【答案】　D

15．A.call B．order

C．need D．let

【解析】　根据下文“Then she said, ‘You think I'm CLEVER？'”可知，Megan已经读过作者写的内容，因此不需要作者给她读。结合下文的“No”推断，作者问Megan是否需要自己给她读一读纸上的内容。

【答案】　C

16．A.realized B．read

C．bought D．knew

【解析】　根据下文“Then she said, ‘You think I'm CLEVER？'”可知，Megan已经知道了作者写的内容，因此可知她读了。

【答案】　B

17．A.pass B．save

C．teach D．tell

【解析】　根据上文大写的“CLEVER”可知，Megan不敢相信作者给予自己的表扬，就像是作者是第一个告诉她她是聪明的人一样。

【答案】　D

18．A.never B．ever

C．always D．sometimes

【解析】　根据语境可知，Megan 不敢相信作者给予自己的表扬，就像是这种想法从来没有出现在她的脑海中一样直到她读了那个“星星”。

【答案】　A

19．A.unless B．until

C．if D．since

【解析】　Megan 不敢相信作者给予自己的表扬，就像是这种想法从来没有出现在她的脑海中一样直到她读了那个“星星”。

【答案】　B

20．A.sound B．chance

C．moment D．idea

【解析】　根据下文“Whenever I feel discouraged in the classroom, I think of it.”可知，对于作者给予的表扬，Megan的反应令作者印象深刻，很感动。因此可推断，那是作者教学生涯中最难忘的时刻。

【答案】　C

Ⅳ.阅读理解

Researchers have found a village that may have been home to the builders of Stonehenge.  The village of small houses dates back to about 2600 BC.  That's about the same time Stonehenge was built. “Clearly, this is a place that was of great importance，” said researcher Mike Parker Pearson.

The ancient houses are at a site known as Durrington Walls. It is about 3.2 kilometers from Stonehenge.Researchers believe Stonehenge was a memorial site or cemetery for the villagers.  The village also had a wooden version of the stone circle. It may have been used by people attending festivals at Stonehenge.

Eight of the houses have been dug up.Researchers say there may be as many as 25 of them.  The wooden houses were square and about 5 meters along each side. There are signs that there were beds along the walls.  There are also signs of a storage unit. The houses also had fireplaces.

Two of the houses were separate from the others. They may have been the homes of  community  leaders.  Researchers  say those didn't have the household rubbish that was found in the other homes.

Stone tools, animal bones, arrowheads and other things were found throughout the village site.

Stonehenge is a popular tourist spot in England.It is a huge circle made out of stones, which were placed in a grass field in southern  England.The stone arches were made with two stones at the bottom and one across the top.  All of the stones weigh a lot more than a big car. Scientists have long wondered not only how people built Stonehenge, but also why.

【语篇解读】　研究人员发现巨石阵附近有一个村落遗址，它可能是巨石阵建造者居住的村子。

1．The passage is mainly about______.

A．researchers working at Stonehenge

B．a village site near Stonehenge

C．the wooden version of Stonehenge

D．builders of Stonehenge and the houses

【解析】　主旨大意题。文章第一段第一句提到研究人员发现了著名遗迹“巨石阵”附近的一个村落遗址。它可能是“巨石阵”建造者们居住的村子。故B项概括全面。

【答案】　B

2．What were the ancient houses made of?

A．Stones.　　　 B．Animal bones.

C．Wood. D．Household rubbish.

【解析】　细节理解题。根据第三段可知这些古老的房子是用木头做的。

【答案】　C

3．What can be inferred about Stonehenge from the passage?

A．Stonehenge was built before 2600 BC.

B．Stonehenge was built in the village.

C．Stonehenge was built for the community leaders.

D．Stonehenge was important for the villagers.

【解析】　推理判断题。第一段第二句表明A项错误；根据第二段第二句可知B项也不对；根据第二段第三句可知C项错误；根据第一、二段最后一句可知D项正确。  巨石阵对村庄很重要。

【答案】　D

4．The stone arches was a bit like the shape of__________.

【解析】　推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句可知石拱是由下面有两块石头，上面再横着放一块石头建成的，所以应该是字母“n”形的。故选A。

【答案】　A