初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.课文内容ppt课件
展开八年级 Unit 2 Tpic 2 Sectin ATeaching aims教学目标 Knwledge aims:语言知识 1. 能正确运用动名词短语做主语描述好坏生活习惯。 Staying up late is bad fr yur health. 2. 能正确运用must, mustn’t提出对养成好习惯的建议。 Yu must have a gd rest. / Yu mustn’t thrw litter arund. Skill aims:语言技能 1. 能听懂有关影响健康的好习惯和坏习惯的对话。 2. 能熟练地运用must, mustn’t说出对好坏生活习惯的建议。 3. 能正确朗读有关影响健康的好习惯和坏习惯的对话或文章。 Emtinal aims:情感态度 1. 通过语言学习、讨论、了解他人生活习惯,影响学生自身品格,学会辨别好坏习惯,正面认识事物。 2. 帮助学生养成好习惯,戒掉坏习惯,保持健康的生活方式。
What’s the matter with …?
Quick-reactin Game
can’t sleep well
Sme living habits
wash hands befre meals
play sprts right after meals
g t schl withut breakfast
d mrning exercises
keep fingernails lng
d eye exercises
[ˈfɪŋgə(r)neɪl]
Is it gd r bad fr ur health?
Gd Bad 1. ging t bed early 2. getting up late 3. ding mrning exercises 4. keeping fingernails lng 5. washing hands befre meals 6. playing sprts right after meals7. ging t schl withut breakfast 8. brushing teeth twice a day
Check whether the fllwing habits are gd r bad.
Ging t bed early is gd fr ur health.Getting up late is bad fr ur health.Ding mrning exercises is gd fr ur health.Keeping fingernails lng is badfr ur health. Washing hands befre meals is gdfr ur health.Playing sprts right after meals is badfr ur health.Ging t schl withut breakfast is badfr ur health.Brushing teeth twice a day is gd fr ur health.
动词放句首做主语时,应该在动词后加上ing,变为动名词,谓语动词要用单数。
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________
We shuld get up early.
We had better keep fingernails shrt.
We mustn’t play sprts right after meals.
We shuld have breakfast befre we g t schl.
Rewrite the bad habits, using shuld, had better r must. My advice
Why did Kangkang lk tired?
[ˈtaɪə(r)d]
Listen t 1a and find ut the answers.
1. What’s wrng with Kangkang?2. Did he watch a sccer game n TV last night?3. Is staying up late gd fr yur health?
He has a headache.
Yes, he did.
N, it isn’t.
Watch the flash and fill in the blanks.
Reasnwatch ______________g t bed ________
Result lk ______have a _________
Suggestin g t bed _____
Feeling _________
a sccer game
very late
Jane: Kangkang, yu lk tired. What’s wrng?Kangkang: I have a headache.Jane: I’m srry t hear that. What caused it?Kangkang: I watched a sccer game n TV last night and went t bed very late.Jane: I see. Staying up late is bad fr yur health. Yu shuld g t bed early tnight and yu’ll feel better tmrrw.Kangkang: Right! I must have a gd rest tnight.
Staying up late is bad fr yur health. 熬夜对你的健康有害。
stay up late意为“熬夜”,动词放句首做主语时,应该在动词后加上ing,变为动名词。
be bad fr表示“对…有害”,其反义词组是be gd fr意为“对…有益 / 有好处”。如:Washing hands befre meals is gd fr ur health. 饭前洗手对我们的健康有益。
“ ______ +动词原形”,可表示劝告,必须做某事,表明某事的必要性与重要性。must 的否定形式__________________,表示不许,禁止。
Language pints
Yu must get up early.
Yu must ntDn’t
g t schl n time.
fllw the rules.
play n the rad
break the rules
must nt=mustn’t
must的否定形式为must nt,缩写为mustn’t,表示“不应该,不准,禁止”的意思。改写疑问句时,直接把must提前,肯定回答一般用must,否定回答用needn’t或dn’t have t.表示“没必要”
Must I g nw? 我现在必须走吗?Yes, yu must. 是的,你必须走。N, yu needn’t. / dn’t have t. 不, 你不必。
2. I must have a gd rest. 我必须好好休息一下。
must是情态动词,意为“必须,应该”,后接动词原形。
A: … lk tired. What’s …?B: I have a : …srry t … What caused …?B: …watched … last night and went t bed : Yu had a headache because yu stayed up late. … is bad fr yur health. … shuld … g …early and … feel better.B: … I must … rest.
Wrk in pairs and practice 1a. Then fill in the blanks and make a new cnversatin with yur partner.
have a stmachache
stay up late
g t bed early
d much hmewrk
have a rest
Example:A: I feel bad because I have a stmachache.B: Oh, eating t much is bad fr yur health. Yu must see a dctr.
act ut the dialg
Match the sentence halves with the pictures.
stay up late at night. read in the sun. put litter int the dustbin. d mrning exercises every day. thrw litter arund. brush yur teeth twice a day.
Yu shuld/must
Yu mustn’t / shuldn’tDn’t
stay up late at night.read in the sun.put litter int the dustbin.d mrning exercises every day.thrw litter arund.brush yur teeth twice a day.
Read and match.
1.Is it a healthy habit?
d mrning exercises.
2.Is it a healthy habit?
get up late
Yu _______
3.Is it a healthy habit?
stay up late at night
Yu ________
4.Is it a healthy habit?
brush yur teeth twice a day
5.Is it a healthy habit?
put litter int the dustbin
6.Is it a healthy habit?
thrw litter arund
7.Is it a healthy habit?
read in the sun
Yu ________
Ask and answer the questins based n 3a. Then list sme ther living habits and discuss them.
A: Is getting up late gd r bad fr ur health?B: It’s bad.A: Really? I must get up early every day.
Use expressins like “Really?” “Hw interesting!” “My Gd!” “Ww!” etc. t shw yur attitude in cnversatins.
Which grup can list the mst living habits?Then discuss whether these living habits are gd r bad fr ur health.
Learn t talk abut persnal hygiene and living habits.2. Learn the mdal verbs: must/mustn’t.
1.模仿 1a 编写一段类似的对话,至少60词。2.列举出五种对身体健康有益的生活习惯。
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