英语八年级下册Unit 3 Online tours练习
展开《Unit 3 Online tours》
班级________姓名__________得分__________
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
( )1 great fun it is to surf the Internet!
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
( )2. The car was running at such a high speed that the driver couldn’t ____ it and it crashed into the tree
A. save B. control C. order D. print
( )3. He ________a worker in a factory, but he________ a pop star two years ago.
A. used to be; has become B. used to be; became
C. was used to be; becomes D. was used to being; has become
( )4—Ann is in hospital --- Oh, really? —I _____know. I ________her for a long time.
A. didn’t ; will see B.don’t ;will see
C. didn’t ; haven’t seen D.don’t ; haven’t seen
( )5. —He is _______ in class and has _________ for two hour.
—He is so tired these days preparing for the mid-term exam.
A. asleep ; sleeping B. sleep; sleeping
C. slept; asleep D. sleeping; been asleep
( )6.Jackson ______school two years ago and he _______for two years.
A.leaves;has gone B.left;has been away C.leaves;has been away D.left;has gone
( )7.— You have joined the Singing Club,haven’t you?
—_____.I like singing,but I don’t have any time.
- Yes , I do B.No, I don’t C.Yes, I have D.No, I haven’t
( )8.—Where is Mike ?
—He _____to NewYork on business.He _______the airport at five in the morning .
- has gone;has left for B.has been;has left for
C.has gone;left for D.has been;left for
( )9. —The light in his office is still on. Do you know ___________?
—To prepare for the mid-term exam.
A. if he works hard B. why he keeps working
C. why is he so busy D. when he will stop working
( )10.—Do you mind my smoking here?
—___________.Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.
A. You’d better not. B. It doesn’t matter C. Yes, please D. No, I don’t
( )11. Can you show me_____ to start the computer?
A. what B. where C. how D. which
( )12. We can change the channel on TV with a _____.
A. keyboard B. mouse C. cursor D. remote control
( )13 —Would you like to go and see a film?
—Sure,the TV programmes are too _______.
A. surprising B. interesting C. exciting D. boring
( )14 —What about the picture over there? —It _______ nice
A. tastes B. gets C. hears D. looks
( )15. I _______ the way. I ________ here for quite many years.
A. knew…have lived B. knew…live
C. know…have lived D. know…live
二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl, Sarah. ___1___Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She___2___a job in a publishing house, but the salary(薪水)was ___3__$30, 000 a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah___4__live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was that___5__in one of the most expensive cities in the world?
Cheap living___6__starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that ___7__housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was ___8__. When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. ___9___she bought a $9.99 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then__10___the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them. Nowadays young people often___11__a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐). But Sarah said, “I enjoy walking___12___in New York City. I love going to museums and parks.” Did Sarah feel poor___13___cheap living? Not really. She even managed to take two trips, one to the Netherlands, ___14___to Portland.
“Don't think of saving money as something___15___. It's a kind of game,” said Sarah.
( )1.A.Until B.Because C.After D.Unless
( )2.A.found B.tried C.asked for D.looked for
( )3.A.more than B.less than C shorter than D.higher than
( )4.A.can B.may C.could D.might
( )5.A.difficult B.possible C.useful D.different
( )6.A.already B.sometimes C.hardly D.always
( )7.A.helps B.becomes C.makes D.means
( )8.A.food B.rest C.studying D.playing
( )9.A.Soon B.Finally C.Once D.Again
( )10.A.prepared B.took C.caught D.picked
( )11.A.pay B.lend C.spend D.save
( )12.A.along B.up C.down D.around
( )13.A.by B.up C.at D.between
( )14.A.another B.the other C.others D.the others
( )15.A.hard B.interesting C.nice D.great
三、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Coffee has become the most popular American drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and coffee candy. Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served. Coffee has become an international drink.
( )1. Coffee is an ____________ drink.
A . interesting B. international C. ice-cream D. American
( )2. Different people like to drink coffee ____________.
A. at work or at home B. in different ways C. with cream or sugar D. between meals
( )3. Today Americans drink __________ coffee than people in any of the other countries.
A. as much as B. less C. more D. most
( )4. “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word STRONG here means ____________.
A.坚固的 B.淡的 C.清的 D.浓的
( )5. ____________ is the most popular American drink.
A. Black tea B. Coffee C. Water with ice D. Whisky
B
Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example, they can help people save much time, and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.
Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.
They hope computers can help them improve (提高) their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games, to watch video or to sing Karaoke, instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.
In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.
Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.
( )6. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.
A. our country asks us to learn it
B. it can help us a lot
C. we can use it to play games
D.it can help us to find jobs
( )7. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.
A. Their students and children use computers to play games.
B. Computers let them lost their jobs.
C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.
D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.
( )8. In this passage we know computers _______________.
A. also bring us trouble
B. bring us happiness only
C. are hated by people
D. are bad for people’s health
( )9. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.
A. Yes, they can. B. It’s hard to say C. No, they can’t. D. Of course not.
( )10. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.
A. computers are used by people
B. people can live well without computers
C. one must decide how to use computers
D. computers are strange machines
四、词汇(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
A)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.—How do you get on well with English?—After several _________(year) study , we have learned much knowledge.
2. The lamps in the office suddenly went out, leaving them in ___________(dark).
3. I heard some children _________(sing) when I pass the room.
4..His parents can support him to go aboard for ________ (far) study.
5.Anna doesn’t like playing computer games .sometimes she does it_________(simple) to relax.
6.The Eiffel Tower has been a cultural icon of France since the end of the _________(nineteen)
century
7.I hear he can use this king of new computer ___________(easy).
8. Hainan is in the _____________(south) part of China..
9. In summer , we can go ____________(sail) in Sanya
10. He usually ________(放松) 20 hours everyday , can he succeed?
11. The cute monkey comes from ______________(非洲).
12. He studies in an __________________(国际的) school.
13. There are many beautiful houses along the ___________________(海岸).
14. They spend ten _________(美元) on the tickets.
15. He was one of the __________(统治者) when he was very young.
B) 用所给的动词适当形式填空
16. T he park is a good place __________(fly) kites.
17. ______the baby ________ (stop) crying yet?
18. We ________ (pay) a visit to his farm last week.
19. Who _______________ (break) the glass? It was all right just now.
20. My brother often uses his iPad______________ (search) for information.
五 任务型阅读((共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文内容填表格:
What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.
Important 1_______________ | |
Some most important inventions | The TV, the 2___________, the 3___________, the computer |
Three other important inventions | Before the inventions |
the 4__________ | 5________ ran into rivers from people’s houses |
6_________ were common in big cities | |
It was often difficult to find 7______________ drinking water | |
hay, animal food | Most animals were killed in 8____________ because there wasn’t enough food in winter |
9____________ | Reading, writing and “close work” would be difficult for the people over10 _____________ |
1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_______________
6______________ 7______________ 8______________9______________10_______________
六 首字母填空
If you go to Egypt, you will see the f____1______ pyramids. The b____2_____ of all is the Great Pyramid. It is about 137 m_______3___ high and made of over two million big stones. E___4_______ stone is about 2.5 tons. It t____5____ more than 100,000 men twenty years to build. Nobody can tell how the men built it w___6_____ our modern machines.
The Egyptian kings had the pyramids built for t_____7_____. They thought they had tombs strong enough to k_____8_____ their bodies well u___9____ they could come back to life.
But they had never thought that about 5,000 years later their bodes would be o___10______ show in the museum.
1_____________ 2_____________ 3_____________ 4_____________ 5_______________
6______________ 7______________ 8______________9______________10_______________
七、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
- 妈妈离开家快一个月了,我盼望尽快看见她。
Mum _______________________from home for nearly a month. I _______________________
seeing her as soon as possible.
- 自10世纪起,苏州就以丝织业闻名。
Suzhou__________________________its silk industry_________________________________.
- 悉尼歌剧院是世界上最美丽的建筑之一,它看起来像一艘有许多帆的轮船。
The Sydney Opera House is _______________. It looks like_______________________.
- 纽约时代广场是另一个参观的好去处,新年前夕许多人聚集在此迎接新年到来。
Times Square in New York is ______________________________________. Many people gather there__________________________on New Year’s Eve
- —你曾经梦想过没有护照去环游世界吗?—是的,你可以通过在线旅行实现你的梦想。
—Have you ever ______________________?—Yes, you can__________________________.
八下Unit 3单元综合测试卷 答案
一、单项选择
1-5 ABBCD 6-10 BDCBA 11-15 CDDDC
二、完形填空
1-5 CABCB 6-10 DDACB 11-15 CDCBA
三、阅读理解
1-5 B A B A A 6-10 B B C D B
四、词汇
A)1,years’ 2.darkness 3.singing 4.further 5.simply 6.nineteenth 7.easily 8.southern 9.sailing 10. relaxes 11.Afraic 12. international 13. coast 14. dollars 15. rulers 16. to fly 17. Has stopped 18. paid 19. has broken 20. to search
五, 任务型阅读
inventions; printing; telephone; toilet; Waste; illnesses; clean; autumn; glasses; forty-five
六.首字母填空
famous; biggest; metres; Every/Each; took; without; themselves; keep; until; on
七.完成句子
- has been away; am looking forward to
- has been famous for; since the tenth century
- One of the world’s most important buildings; a ship with a lot of sails
- another good place to visit; to welcome the new year
- travelled around the world with passports; realize your dream by taking an online
tour
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