2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册unit3 themselves词汇讲义

这是一份2021-2022学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册unit3 themselves词汇讲义，共29页。
themselves 基本解释
代词他[她，它]们自己; 他们亲自; “himself”的复数; “herself”的复数
themselves 相关例句
代词
1. They painted the huse themselves.
他们亲自油漆了房屋。
2. The teacher tld the children t behave themselves.
老师叫孩子们规矩一点。
3. The bys hurt themselves sliding dwnhill.
男孩子们滑下山时伤着了自己。
名词
1. After a few hurs rest they were themselves again.
经过几小时的休息，他们又恢复常态。
themselves 网络解释
1. 他们：实际上,他们不把人看成集体的'他们'(themselves),而且把他人看成是实现自己的一定目的的工具. 西方人对于个人或者重视或者鄙视,一切视其目的而决定,这对我们非洲人来讲是陌生的而且异域的. 我们不会把他人看成踏脚石. 因此,
2. 他们自己：yurselves 你们自己 | themselves 他们自己 | by neself 独自,靠某人自己
3. 他(她、它)们自己：yurselves你自己 | themselves他(她、它)们自己 | itself它自己
themselves 词典解释
Themselves is the third persn plural reflexive prnun. themselves 是第三人称复数反身代词。
1. 他们自己;她们自己;它们自己
Yu use themselves t refer t peple, animals, r things when the bject f a verb r prepsitin refers t the same peple r things as the subject f the verb.
e.g. They all seemed t be enjying themselves...
他们好像玩得都很开心。
e.g. The men talked amngst themselves...
那些男人一起聊着天。
2. 他们自己，她们自己，它们自己(强调所指的人或物，有时用作动词或介词宾语，代替 them)
Yu use themselves t emphasize the peple r things that yu are referring t. Themselves is als smetimes used instead f 'them' as the bject f a verb r prepsitin.
e.g. Many mentally ill peple are themselves unhappy abut the idea f cmmunity care...
许多精神病患者本身不喜欢社区护理。
e.g. Cities themselves are changing rapidly...
城市自身在日新月异地变化。
3. (用以代替himself r herself，指代句子的主语，而不指明是男是女;有人认为这种用法不对)
Yu use themselves instead f 'himself r herself' t refer back t the persn wh is the subject f sentence withut saying whether it is a man r a wman. Sme peple think this use is incrrect.
e.g. What can a patient with emphysema d t help themselves?...
肺气肿病人能做些什么来帮助自己恢复健康？
e.g. Nbdy was prepared t cmmit themselves.
谁都不愿作出承诺。
4. (用以代替 himself r herself，强调所指代的人，但是不指明是男是女; themselves 有时也用作动词或介词的宾语;有人认为这种用法不对)
Yu use themselves instead f 'himself r herself' t emphasize the persn yu are referring t withut saying whether it is a man r a wman. Themselves is als smetimes used as the bject f a verb r prepsitin. Sme peple think this use is incrrect.
e.g. Each student makes nly ne item themselves...
每个学生自己只做一项。
e.g. After all, what mre can anyne be than themselves?
毕竟，人们除了做自己又能怎样呢？