2021年辽宁省朝阳市中考英语真题及答案(Word版)
展开Ⅰ.听力〔共20分〕听录音,按要求完成任务。〔此题共20分,每题1分〕〔A〕听句子,根据所听到的内容,选择正确图片。〔录音播放一遍〕
1.〔1分〕
2.〔1分〕
3.〔1分〕
4.〔1分〕
5.〔1分〕
〔B〕听五段短对话,根据所听到的内容,选择正确答案。〔录音播放一遍〕
6.〔1分〕What des Dad want Julie t d?
A.Frget the test.
B.G t sleep.
C.Study math.
7.〔1分〕Hw des Jenny like this Chinese sng?
A.The music is nice.
B.The lyrics are great.
C.The music is bring.
8.〔1分〕Hw des Sarah study English?
A. By writing.
B. By listening.
C. By reading.
9.〔1分〕What's the matter with Cindy?
A. She has a fever.
B. She has a headache.
C. She has a tthache.
10.〔1分〕What's the price f the sweater?
A.12 dllars.
B.20 dllars.
C.15 dllars.
〔C〕听两段长对话,根据对话内容及所给问题,选择正确答案。〔录音播放两遍〕
11.〔2分〕〔1〕What des Eric want t be?
A.An artist.
B.A musician.
C.A player.
〔2〕Where des the girl's mther wrk?
A.In a university.
B.In a hspital.
C.In a factry.
12.〔3分〕〔1〕What is the T﹣shirt made f?
A.Cttn.
B.Silk.
C.Wl.
〔2〕What clr desn't the man's sn like?
A.White.
B.Brwn.
C.Black.
〔3〕Hw much will the man pay fr the T﹣shirt?
A.50 dllars.
B.42 dllars.
C.45 dllars.
〔D〕听短文,根据短文内容及所给问题,选择正确答案。〔录音播放两遍〕
13.〔5分〕〔1〕Hw ld are Jim's parents?
A.Under 60.
B.Abut 65.
C.Over 70.
〔2〕What happened t Jim's hme village?
A.A big rainstrm.
B.An earthquake.
C.A car accident.
〔3〕Hw lng will Jim stay at hme?
A.Fr three days.
B.Fr fur days.
C.Fr five days.
〔4〕What can Jim d t help?
A.D sme repair wrk.
B.Call the plice.
C.Buy a new huse.
〔5〕Why des Jim leave the message t Max?
A.T ask fr help.
B.T ask him nt t wrry.
C.T tell him a stry.
Ⅱ. 单项选择〔此题共10分,每题1分〕从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
14.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣What d yu think f ________ trip t Fenghuang Muntain?
﹣﹣﹣Wnderful!We all had ________ gd time.〔 A 〕
A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the
15.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣I dn't knw hw t use the APP Wechat.
﹣﹣﹣Ask Eric fr help.He has lts f ________ in ding it.〔 C 〕
A.curageB.energyC.experienceD.spirit
16.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣What will the weather be like tmrrw?
﹣﹣﹣It ________ be rainy,cludy r sunny.I am nt sure.〔 B 〕
A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.shuld
17.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Wh is that tall man ver there?
﹣﹣﹣Oh,he is ________ teacher and he teaches ________ gegraphy.〔 A 〕
A.ur;usB.us;usC.ur;urD.us;ur
18.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Have yu heard f the stry f Mulan?
﹣﹣﹣Of curse.Mulan is a brave girl ________ her father's place t fight in the army.〔 D 〕
A.whm takeB.that take
C.which takesD.wh takes
19.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Hurry up!Our plane will ________ sn.
﹣﹣﹣Dn't wrry.We still have enugh time.〔 B 〕
A.take dwnB.take ffC.take upD.take after
20.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Hw many students in yur class get t schl n ft?
﹣﹣﹣Abut ________ f them d.〔 A 〕
A.three fifthsB.tw third
C.first furD.ne secnds
21.〔1分〕Jane has becme ________ than befre.She can express herself in public nw.〔 C 〕
A.much utgingB.mst utging
C.mre utgingD.less utging
22.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣________ yu ________ t Jim's birthday party last night?
﹣﹣﹣Yes,I was.But I was t busy t be there.〔 D 〕
A.Did;invitedB.Were;invite
C.Was;invitedD.Were;invited
23.〔1分〕﹣﹣﹣Culd yu please tell me ________?
﹣﹣﹣I decide t g there by air.〔 D 〕
A.wh will yu g t Beijing with
B.when yu will g t Beijing
C.why will yu g t Beijing
D.hw yu will g t Beijing
Ⅲ.完形填空〔此题共10分,每题10分〕根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
24.〔10分〕On the first day f schl,Scrates〔苏格拉底〕 tld his students, "Tday,we'll nly learn ne thing.That is t swing〔甩动〕 yur 〔1〕 A frward and backward."
He shwed them and 〔2〕 D a result all the students laughed. "Sir,is it als learned?" ne f the students laughed." Of curse!Yu think this is a simple thing,but it 〔3〕 C easy in fact." Scrates replied 〔4〕 A .Hearing this,the students laughed even harder.
Withut being a little angry,Scrates said, "In this class I'll teach yu hw t learn this actin well.After that,start tday, 〔5〕 B yu will d it 100 times a day."
At first,the students all swung their arms and said t 〔6〕 B , "Hw easy and funny it is!" Ten days later,Scrates asked, "Wh still sticks t swinging his arm?" Abut 80% f the students 〔7〕 D their hands.Twenty days later,Scrates asked, "Wh still keeps n swinging his arm?"Abut 50% f them put up their hands while the ther students〔8〕 A silent.Three mnths later,Scrates asked again.This time,〔9〕 D raised his hand except ne student.He was Plat〔柏拉图〕.
Perseverance〔坚持不懈〕 is the simplest yet mst difficult thing in the wrld,because everyne can d it,but nt everyne will d.Plat was very 〔10〕 C just because f his perseverance.Only the ne wh can hld n a simple thing may make it.
Ⅳ.阅读理解〔此题共20分,每题5分〕阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选择最正确答案。
25.〔5分〕
Fur Animatin Studis〔动画工作室〕
〔1〕Which is the best﹣knwn cartn studi accrding t the passage? C
A.Studi Ghibli.
B.Dream Wrks Animatin.
C.Walt Disney Animatin Studis.
D.Pixar Animatin Studis.
〔2〕Which mvie is made by Dream Wrks? B
A.Ty Stry.
B.Kung Fu Panda.
C.Castle in the Sky.
D.The Lin King.
〔3〕When was Walt Disney Animatin Studis funded? A
A.In 1923.
B.In 1986.
C.In 1994.
D.In 2006.
〔4〕Which statement〔表述〕 abut Ghibli is true? D
A.It is a part f Universal Pictures.
B.Its lg is a kid sitting n the mn.
C.It made a film called Shrek.
D.It is a very famus studi in Japan.
〔5〕The purpse f the passage is t C .
A.tell us hw cartn mvies are made
B.give us infrmatin abut sme films
C.intrduce sme famus cartn studis
D.encurage mre readers t watch mvies
26.〔5分〕One afternn,a man asked his wife what she'd like fr her birthday. "I'd really lve t be ten again," she replied hpefully.
On the mrning f her birthday,the husband gt up early,made her a nice breakfast and then tk her t the lcal amusement park.He put her n every ride in the park—the Slide,the Rller Caster〔过山车〕 and the Wall f tried everything there was in the park.
When they went ut f the park five hurs later,she felt tired and hungry.Right away,they hurried t a McDnald's where her lving husband rdered her a Happy Meal with a chicken hamburger and a large cup f chclate shake.
Then they were ff t the cinema t see the latest mvie,cmplete with a ht dg,ppcrn,a big drink and a huge bag f M&M's,her favrite sweets.
After that,the husband drve his heavy wife t the biggest stre in the city.There he bught her several dlls that little girls like best.
It was a really busy day.The husband was s prud f what he did fr his lving wife.
Finally she went hme with her husband and threw herself int the sfa.He asked his lving wife with a big smile, "Well,dear,what was it like being ten years ld again?"
Her eyes slwly pened and her expressin suddenly changed.
"Yu fl," she replied a little angrily, "I meant my dress size…"
〔1〕The wife ate many things that day except A .
﹣cream
C.a ht dg
D.a hamburger
〔2〕Which is the right rder accrding t the passage? D
①try the Rller Caster
②see the latest mvie
③buy several dlls
④have a cup f shake
A. ①②④③
B. ①②③④
C. ①③②④
D. ①④②③
〔3〕Hw did the wife feel when she heard her husband's last questin? C
A.Excited.
B.Strange.
C.Angry.
D.Surprised.
〔4〕Which f the fllwings is true? B
A.The husband bught his wife a vegetable hamburger.
B.The husband was very satisfied with what he did.
C.The wife was t happy t feel tired when they gt hme.
D.The husband tk his wife t the Water Park.
〔5〕What was the true meaning f the wife's wish? D
A.She wanted her husband t take her t g shpping.
B.She wanted t be ten years ld again.
C.She wanted t see the latest mvie.
D.She wanted t be thinner again.
27.〔5分〕In China,a hst usually serves a visiting guest a cup f tea first when he enters his huse.It is a traditinal custm in China.But d yu knw hw t serve a cup f tea t a visiting guest?Well,in different places,the ways f serving tea are different.
In Jiangsu and Zhejiang prvinces,a clay cup is usually used t brew〔冲泡〕Lngjing,Biluchun,Majian r just green tea.Chrysanthemum tea is smetimes used in the ht summer seasn t reduce the ht frm utside.
Serving a cup f tea is a very ppular custm in the Nrth China cities.In the clder nrth﹣eastern prvinces,the hsts wuld prvide warm black tea with sugar fr their guests.
In sme castal prvinces such as Guangdng Prvince and Fujian Prvince,a pt f Olng tea r Pu﹣er tea is the usual treat.
Serving tea t guests is a cmmn practice in China.Hwever,different tea is used in different places.In Inner Mnglia〔内蒙古〕,a guest is usually treated with milky tea.In the Jingp family,yu wuld be given baked tea 〔tea in water and baked in an ven t be made ht〕.
〔1〕What kind f tea sets shuld be used t brew Lngjing? D
A.A glass cup.
B.A paper cup.
C.A plastic cup.
D.A clay cup.
〔2〕Which kind f tea can make peple feel cl in ht summer? C
A.Olng tea.
﹣er tea.
C.Chrysanthemum tea.
D.Milky tea.
〔3〕When yu are visiting a friend in B ,yu might be ffered warm black tea with sugar.
〔4〕What des the underlined wrd "castal" in Paragraph 4 mean? C
A.内陆的.
B.边境的.
C.沿海的.
D.沿河的.
〔5〕The passage is mainly abut A .
A.the ways f serving tea in China
B.the different kinds f tea in China
C.the ways f drinking tea in China
D.the reasns f serving tea in China
28.〔5分〕The human brain weighs abut 1.4 kilgrams,but it can hld much mre infrmatin than mst cmputers.Hwever,there is anther difference between human brains and cmputers.Cmputers dn't frget infrmatin they are given,but humans ften d.N ne remembers everything,and luckily we dn't usually have t.But everyne can imprve their memries if they want t.Here are sme suggestins.
Try t use new infrmatin immediately.Fr example,if yu meet smene wh says "Hi!I'm Carls",dn't just say "hell".Repeat the persn's name and say "Hell,Carls".
Break a big number int small parts.Fr example,it's hard t remember 109244153.But if yu break it int three parts﹣109/244/153,it will becme easier.
Write dwn what yu need t remember ver and ver again.This will help yu keep it in mind lnger,especially when memrizing frmulas r facts.
Always review infrmatin.If yu bring what yu've learned back t yur mind,it'll becme easier t remember.Fr example,befre yu g t sleep,it's a gd idea t review the new things yu've learned that day.
Discuss things with friends.It is always easier t remember things thrugh discussins.Yu can have a discussin abut what's right r wrng,and it will lead t the right answer.
All f the suggestins are helpful.If yu fllw them,yu are certain t imprve yur memry.
〔1〕Hw many suggestins are mentined in the passage? C
A.Three.
B.Fur.
C.Five.
D.Six.
〔2〕Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true? A
A.Peple can remember all infrmatin in daily life.
B.Cmputers can remember all given infrmatin.
C.Peple can imprve their memries if they want t.
D.Human brains can hld mre infrmatin than mst cmputers.
〔3〕Accrding t the passage,what shuld yu d when yu have truble in memrizing the frmulas? C
A.Stre them in a cmputer.
B.Break them int small parts.
C.Write them dwn ver and ver again.
D.Discuss them with friends.
〔4〕What des the underlined wrd "them" in the last paragraph refer t〔指代〕? D
A.The infrmatin.
B.The cmputers.
C.What yu've learned.
D.The suggestins.
〔5〕The best title f the passage is B .
A.Discussing Can Help Yu Remember Things
B.The Suggestins fr Imprving Yur Memry
C.Reviewing Can Help Yu Imprve Yur Memry
D.The Imprtance f Imprving Yur Memry
Ⅴ.情景交际〔此题共5分,每题5分〕从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成对话。〔选项中有两项为多余选项〕
29.〔5分〕〔Xia Yu is being interviewed in the street.〕
Reprter:Excuse me,I'm a reprter frm FM106 Chayang Traffic Radi.We are recrding a prgram called "Chayang in My Eyes".〔1〕 C
Xia Yu:Of curse.
Reprter: 〔2〕 D
Xia Yu:Well,I think it has changed a lt ver these years.Fr example,a lt f tall buildings were built.And the streets are much wider and cleaner than what they used t be like.〔3〕 F
Reprter:That's true.Our city is becming mre and mre mdern and beautiful.As yu knw,the 1st Chayang Hngshan Culture Exhibitin is cming.〔4〕 A
Xia Yu:Well,I plan t help clean up the city parks t make the envirnment better.And I als hpe t get a chance t be a vlunteer at the exhibitin.
Reprter:Wnderful ! 〔5〕 G
Xia Yu:Gd idea!
VI. 补全对话〔此题共5分,每题5分〕在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语〔话语可以是句子、短语或词〕,使对话完整。
30.〔5分〕〔Li Lei is talking n the phne with his French friend Mike.〕
Mike:Hell! 〔1〕 Is this Li Lei speaking ?
Li Lei:Yes,speaking.
Mike:Oh hi,Li Lei,this is Mike.What are yu ding nw?
Li Lei:Nt much.I am just reading Jurney t the West.〔2〕 Have yu read this bk ?
Mike:N,I haven't.I hear that it is very interesting.Culd yu please lend it t me?
Li Lei: 〔3〕 N prblem .I will lend it t yu as sn as I finish reading it.
Mike:Thank yu.By the way,I wuld like t buy sme bks n Chinese culture.〔4〕 Is there a bkstre near yur schl ?
Li Lei:Near ur schl?Yes,there is.I can g with yu tmrrw.
Mike:Really?It is very nice f yu.Thank yu s much.
Li Lei: 〔5〕 Yu're welcme .
Mike:See yu then.
Li Lei:See yu.
Ⅶ. 短文填空〔此题共5分,每题5分〕阅读短文,用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确。〔方框中有两词是多余选项〕
31.〔5分〕用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次,使短文完整、正确.
Dear students,yu will graduate frm yur schl sn.At this special mment,I'd like t say smething helpful t all f yu.Never fail 〔1〕 t be thankful t yur parents,yur teachers and yur friends.They are 〔2〕 the mst valuable f all the peple arund yu.The life f senir high schl is n the way.Maybe yu'll make a lt f mistakes alng the way.Hwever,alng with many 〔3〕 difficulties ,there will als be many exciting things waiting fr yu.Chse wisely and be respnsible fr yur decisins and actins.〔4〕 Thugh yu have t g yur separate ways nw,I hpe that in a few〔5〕 years' time,yu'll cme back t visit ur schl.
Gd luck and hpe t see yu again smetime sn!
Ⅷ.任务型阅读〔此题共20分〕〔A〕根据短文内容,答复以下问题。〔此题共10分,每题10分〕
32.〔10分〕Yuan Lngping is a Chinese agricultural scientist and educatr.He is knwn fr develping the first hybrid rice〔杂交水稻〕.He was brn in Beijing in 1930.He lved playing the erhu,swimming and mtrcycling.He graduated frm the Suthwest Agriculture Cllege in 1953.Then he began teaching at an agriculture schl in Anjiang,Hunan Prvince.
In 1960,a very serius fd shrtage happened in China.A large number f peple died f hunger and illnesses.Yuan Lngping culd hardly fall asleep at night.He thught it was time fr him t d smething fr his cuntry and peple.He decided t find a way t slve the prblem.Since then,he had devted himself t the research f a new kind f rice.
In 1964,Yuan fund a natural hybrid rice plant by accident.It had mre advantages than thers.He wrked very hard with ther scientists n it fr many years.In 1973,the first hybrid rice appeared.It yielded 〔出产〕20% mre than that f cmmn rice.Chinese peple slved the fd prblem by their wn effrts.
But Yuan Lngping didn't stp.He kept n his research.Nw the "Super Rice" yields ver 1,100 kilgrams each mu.Chinese peple have enugh rice t eat,and hybrid rice has als brught gd news t the peples f many ther cuntries all ver the wrld.
By the achievements,Yuan Lngping is called "The Father f Hybrid Rice".
〔1〕Was Yuan Lngping brn in Beijing r in Hunan? He was brn in Beijing .
〔2〕When did Yuan Lngping develp the first hybrid rice? In 1973.
〔3〕Hw many kilgrams des the "Super Rice" yield each mu nw? Over 1,100 kilgrams each mu.
〔4〕Can hybrid rice help the peples in ther cuntries? Yes,it can.
〔5〕What is Yuan Lngping called because f his achievements? "The Father f Hybrid Rice".
〔B〕根据短文内容,完成表格〔每空一词〕。〔此题共10分,每题10分〕
33.〔10分〕Hey!Mther's Day is cming.Have yu planned smething gd fr yur mm?If nt,here are sme suggestins abut hw t make her happy.
Buy a Present fr Her
Mst children dn't knw what their mm's favrite thing is.Yu d?Then,what are yu waiting fr?Buy her smething she likes.The best time t give her that is while she is sleeping at night.Put it n the table next t her s that she'll be surprised t see it when she wakes up.
Treat Her as a Queen
Yur huse is a palace with a king and a queen.It desn't matter if yu're rich r pr.Yur mther is the real queen in yur life and in yur family,thugh her duties make her lk like she is nt.Give the lady a day ff and yu can d the husewrk and make sme delicius fd fr her.Maybe yu can g t a shpping mall t chse nice clthes that wuld make her lk beautiful!
Share Sweet Mments
Our mthers have special memries in mind.It is the time that they gave birth t their healthy babies.Hw abut yu?What's yur best mment with her?Maybe yu can tell her hw happy yu were when she lked after yu during yur terrible days in yur life.
Tell the Wnderful Wrds
Life is shrt.Thse three wrds can make her heart jump fr jy,yu knw?Just tell her "I lve yu!" and it wuld make her smile s sweet.Just try!We dn't want t miss such a wnderful thing,right?
Ⅸ.句子翻译〔此题共10分,其中局部翻译,每题1分;整句翻译,每题1分〕
34.〔1分〕当你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。
Dn't be afraid f making mistakes when yu speak English.
35.〔1分〕毫无疑问,中国现在更加擅长制造高科技产品。
Withut dubt ,China is much better at making high﹣technlgy prducts nw.
36.〔1分〕我期待收到你的来信
I'm lking frward t hearing frm yu.
37.〔1分〕2022年北京将举办第24届冬奥会。
The 24th Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing in 2022.
38.〔1分〕去年莉莉充分利用假期学习了一些电脑方面的知识。
Lily made full use f her vacatin t learn sme knwledge abut cmputers last year.
39.〔1分〕如果汤姆下周来,我将带他在我们城市转一转。
If Tm cmes next week,I will shw him arund ur city.
40.〔2分〕他们来中国两年了吗?
Have they been in China fr tw years ?
41.〔2分〕这是一本多么有用的字典啊!
What a useful dictinary this is! \Hw useful this dictinary is!
Ⅹ.书面表达〔此题共15分〕
42.〔15分〕作为中学生,我们现在的学习压力很大,经常面对各种考试,因此有时会产生焦虑情绪。请你根据内容提示,简单描述一下我们的考试压力主要表达在哪些方面,并针对此种情况给出合理的建议。
提示:
1.表现:担忧考试;考前很难入睡;考试时发挥失常……
2.建议:请从考前学习准备、作息时间和放松方式这三方面,给出至少四条缓解考试压力的具体建议。
要求:
1.观点鲜明,结构合理,内容连贯,要用到所有提示内容,并适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;
3.词数:80词左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Hw t Deal with the Exam Stress
We students are very busy with schlwrk and in the face f many exams every schl day.Sme f us___________________.
【解答】
Hw t deal with the exam stress
Everyne may have the exam stress.A little stress can be a gd thing t us.If we have prper stress,we can think actively and wrk harder.Besides,it can remind us t review ur lessns n time t remember them.【高分句型一】S we can pass the exam easily.〔适当压力的好处〕
Hwever,if we have t much stress,we can't sleep well at night and we may feel t tired r sleepy in class.【高分句型二】We may be afraid f exams t much and fail in the end.〔表现〕
In my pinin,t deal with stress,we'd better plan and prepare everything well.We shuld als have sme gd habits.Fr example,we can exercise mre and eat healthy fd.Als we must have enugh sleep.Then we'll feel relaxed and d well in exams.〔建议〕〔3〕A.wn't
B.desn't
C.isn't
D.can't
B.are raising
C.have raised
D.began
Lg
〔图标〕
Name
Pixar Animatin
Studis
Walt Disney
Animatin Studis
Dream Wrks
Animatin
Studi Ghibli
Lcatin
Califrnia,USA
Califrnia,USA
Califrnia,USA
Tky,Japan
Intrductin
Pixar was bught by Steve Jbs in 1986.Later in 2006 it was bught by Disney.
Walt and Ry funded the Disney Brthers Cartn Studi in 1923.After years,Disney Animatin has becme the mst famus ne in the wrld.
In 1994,Steven,
Jeffrey and David
funded Dream
Wrks.It belngs t Universal Pictures nw.
Ghibli is ne tp animatin studi in Japan.Many tp animated films in Japan are prduced by Ghibli.These wrks make it famus all ver the wrld.
Famus mvies
Ty Stry Finding Nem
The Lin King Big Her 6
Shrek Kung Fu Panda
Castle in the Sky My Neighbr Ttr
A.What are yu ging t d t welcme it?
B.Thanks fr yur time.
C.May I ask yu sme questins?
D.S what d yu think f ur city?
E.It is very imprtant.
F.And they are s beautiful at night with many clrful lights in the trees.
G.Let's take actin t make ur city better and better.
believe,difficult,is,level,year,thugh,valuable
〔1〕 Hw t Make Yur Mther Happy
Buy a〔2〕 present fr yur mther
◇Buy her smething that she likes best;
◇Put it n the table next t her t give her a surprise.
Treat yur mther as a queen
◇D the husewrk t make her relax;
◇〔3〕 Buy nice clthes fr her t make her lk beautiful again...
Share sweet mments
◇Remind her f yur best mment with her;
◇Tell her yu were s happy when she〔4〕 tk gd care f yu during terrible days.
Tell the wnderful wrds
◇Tell her "I lve yu" t make her heart jump fr jy;
◇Just have a 〔5〕 try and take actin nw.
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