2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案（Word版）

这是一份2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案（Word版），共43页。
2021年辽宁省丹东市中考英语真题及答案

Ⅱ、单项选择〔从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题1分，共20分〕
21．﹣﹣﹣Linda，who did you go on vacation with？
﹣﹣﹣________was free，so I went alone．〔　　〕
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody
22．As we all know，the Yellow River is________ longest river in China．〔　　〕
A．the twice B．the second C．twice D．second
23．Mother's Day ________ us once every year to be thankful to mothers．〔　　〕
A．reminds B．warns C．requires D．promises
24．﹣﹣﹣I think ________ is very important in life．
﹣﹣﹣I agree．A good friend can help to bring out the best in us．〔　　〕
A．beauty B．fame C．wealth D．friendship
25．﹣﹣﹣What's the best movie theater in town？
﹣﹣﹣Sun Cinema．You can sit the most________ there．〔　　〕
A．widely B．quietly
C．cheaply D．comfortably
26．Abing's Erquan Yingyue ________ sad and moving．〔　　〕
A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
27．In summer evenings，many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river．〔　　〕
A．on B．along C．in D．over
28．﹣﹣﹣Look!There are so many people in the restaurant．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．The food there ________ be delicious．〔　　〕
A．shouldn't B．can't C．must D．need
29．The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat．〔　　〕
A．so that B．as soon as
C．as long as D．even though
30．I'll go to senior high school soon．I can't believe how fast the time ________!〔　　〕
A．went on B．went off C．went by D．went out
31．﹣﹣﹣________ your homework？
﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I'll finish it in ten minutes．〔　　〕
A．Did you finish B．Have you finished
C．Will you finish D．Do you finish
32．﹣﹣﹣I think this book is ________than that one．
﹣﹣﹣You're right．I prefer that one．〔　　〕
A．more popular B．more useful
C．less interesting D．less boring
33．If you ________ his invitation，he will be unhappy．〔　　〕
A．cut down B．write down C．take down D．turn down
34．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow．
﹣﹣﹣________!I'm sure you'll make it．〔　　〕
A．Glad to hear that B．Congratulations
C．Sounds great D．Cheer up
35．We can't avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules．〔　　〕
A．follows B．breaks
C．will follow D．will break
36．We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week．〔　　〕
A．encourage B．are encouraged
C．encouraged D．were encouraged
37．﹣﹣﹣Thank you for the ________ you gave me．
﹣﹣﹣I'm glad they're helpful．〔　　〕
A．suggestions B．advice
C．news D．information
38．Turn the world into a big family，and we'll make people's wish ________ true earlier．〔　　〕
A．comes B．will come C．come D．to come
39．If you want to get good grades，________ in as much effort as possible．〔　　〕
A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts
40．﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem？
﹣﹣﹣By turning to my parents．〔　　〕
A．when B．where C．why D．how
Ⅲ、完型填空〔根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题10分，共10分〕
41.〔10分〕Lifeart is a student﹣run organization which was 〔1〕　 　 by one of my best friends at my school in Boston，US．It sells 〔2〕　 　 by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer〔癌症〕 research．To collect more money，we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring．
We came to the subway station in order that we could get more 〔3〕　 　．Things didn't go well at first．It was〔4〕　 　 that day，so our paintings kept being blown away．All of us were quite 〔5〕　 　 and were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings．We were also worried about being driven away．
One of our girls，Luna，tried to talk to our first customer．Although he did not buy anything，it gave some 〔6〕　 　 to the rest of us．With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand〔货摊〕，we had more courage．I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman 〔7〕　 　．I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didn't have time．But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger，my courage 〔8〕　 　．I kept talking to more people，including some Chinese people．At the 〔9〕　 　 of the day，we sold about 20 pieces of paintings．It might not be as much as we had expected，〔10〕　 　 the courage that we got made up for the day's shortcomings〔缺乏〕．

〔1〕A．set up
B．put up
C．taken up
D．made up
〔2〕A．magazines
B．newspapers
C．books
D．paintings
〔3〕A．artists
B．customers
C．passengers
D．strangers
〔4〕A．sunny
B．rainy
C．windy
D．cloudy
〔5〕A．brave
B．excited
C．shy
D．active
〔6〕A．knowledge
B．courage
C．way
D．method
〔7〕A．passing on
B．passing down
C．passing away
D．passing by
〔8〕A．grew
B．dropped
C．disappeared
D．appeared
〔9〕A．beginning
B．morning
C．end
D．middle
〔10〕A．and
B．but
C．though
D．or
Ⅳ．阅读理解〔根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题5分，共20分〕
42．〔5分〕As we all know，environmental pollution is still serious nowadays．Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted〔分类〕 rubbish．So we did a survey among the students in our school．Here are the results of our questionnaire〔问卷〕．
The results of the questionnaire
Do you know about these problems？

How often do you sort rubbish？

〔1〕The survey is mainly about 　 　．
A．scientific research
B．environmental protection
C．everyday habits
D．physical education
〔2〕We can know there are 　 　 parts in the questionnaire．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
〔3〕　 　is known by the fewest students．
A．Air pollution
B．Water pollution
C．Noise pollution
D．Global warming
〔4〕　 　 have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart〔图表〕．
A．All of the students
B．Most of the students
C．Some of the students
D．None of the students
〔5〕What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire？ 　 　
A．Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students．
B．The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all．
C．Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire．
D．Most students take enough action to sort rubbish．
43．〔5分〕Tony and George were painting freely．Each of them had a bottle of blue paint〔油漆〕 and a bottle of yellow paint．
Suddenly George said， "Look，Tony，I made green! "
"How did you do it？" asked Tony．
"I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint﹣ yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George．Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves．
This is an example of discovery learning or hands﹣on learning．
People remember things better when they learn them by doing．Here is an example．How will you learn to play football？
Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football？Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you？
Which way will help you learn the game best？Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play．They learn in a hands﹣on way．
Hands﹣on learning is good for children．The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening．This is the way that we want our children to learn．In order to learn best，children must take an active part in hands﹣on activities every day．Some good examples of hands﹣on activities are working puzzles，painting，playing simple board games together and so on．

〔1〕George was 　 　 when he noticed the change of colors．
A．angry
B．disappointed
C．excited
D．peaceful
〔2〕The other children came up to George in order to 　 　．
A．get another two bottles of paint
B．watch and want to have a try
C．find out what happened to Tony
D．ask George to paint a picture for them
〔3〕"Hands﹣on learning" is probably a kind of 　 　．
A．learning method
B．learning result
C．learning plan
D．learning activity
〔4〕If you want to learn to swim，you'd better 　 　 according to the passage．
A．read a book about swimming
B．think about it by yourself at home
C．learn it by watching online videos
D．learn from someone in a swimming pool
〔5〕What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A．we can play football in many different ways．
B．Games can help people stay in touch with others．
C．A person should learn how to find out the fact．
D．Hands﹣on learning can help learn something new better．
44．〔5分〕Nancy's boss has just let her know that her customers' products are about to leave the company．And then he tells her there's a problem．
"The products were damaged〔损坏〕 by someone in our company，" the boss says．" But this shouldn't affect the use of the products．If the customers find it，we'll say it was caused by the trucking〔货运〕company that delivered〔运载〕 the products．"
Hearing this，Nancy feels uncomfortable． "But didn't our workers damage the products？" Her boss looks at her，" Yeah，but the customers don't know that．I'll just say they were damaged while they were delivered．Don't worry，the customers won't even notice the damage．"
Nancy's boss walks out．Nancy sits at her desk and she's not sure what to do．She knows it's dishonest to blame〔将﹣﹣﹣归咎于〕 the damage on the trucking company．It's also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products．
Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in．Most often，we face a choice that may seem insignificant〔微缺乏道的〕．But this doesn't mean that they're not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us．

〔1〕Who makes the products less perfect？ 　 　
A．The trucking company．
B．Workers in Nancy's company．
C．Nancy's boss．
D．Nancy's customers．
〔2〕What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers？ 　 　
A．He will say sorry to the customers．
B．He doesn't know what to do about that．
C．He will cheat the customers．
D．He will tell the truth．
〔3〕The underlined word "affect" in the second paragraph means 　 　．
A．keep
B．divide
C．influence
D．provide
〔4〕From the passage we can infer〔推断〕 that 　 　．
A．Nancy may be an honest person
B．the products have already left the company
C．the damage of the products is easily noticed
D．Nancy thinks her boss is clever
〔5〕The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us 　 　．
A．it's important to make even a small choice
B．it's important to deal with damaged products
C．it's necessary to cheat others sometimes
D．it's necessary to communicate with a boss
45．〔5分〕What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly？You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses．For many people around the world，however，such a way isn't that simple．
The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world．Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people． This makes glasses almost impossible to get．Joshua Silver，a teacher at Oxford University，however，may have solved the problem．
Mr．Silver has developed liquid〔液体〕﹣filled glasses that users can adjust〔调整〕 by themselves without seeing a doctor!The lenses〔镜片〕 are filled with oil．Using a dial on the glasses，the user changes the amount of oil．This changes the strength〔度数〕 of the lens．After the user finds the right strength，he then fixes the lens．
Results show that among those who have tried the glasses，around 80% are satisfied．Mr．Silver's goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible．With a little more effort，Mr．Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future．

〔1〕The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph〔段落〕 means 　 　．
A．glasses can help many people
B．Mr．Silver has solved the problem
C．there are many people in need of glasses
D．there are not enough eye doctors
〔2〕The third paragraph is mainly about 　 　．
A．who the new glasses are used by
B．how the new glasses are used
C．why the new glasses were made
D．where the new glasses were invented
〔3〕We can know from the passage that 　 　．
A．the new glasses can do good to large numbers of people
B．the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctors
C．oil is not necessary for the new glasses
D．glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world
〔4〕What does Mr．Silver think of the new glasses？ 　 　
A．He thinks they're the best of all．
B．He's completely uncertain about them．
C．He is worried about their future．
D．He thinks they have a bright future．
〔5〕What will Mr．Silver do next according to the last paragraph？ 　 　
A．He will let more people own the new glasses．
B．He will invent another new kind of glasses．
C．He will decide the price of the new glasses．
D．He will make the new glasses cheaper．
Ⅴ．情景反响〔从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每题5分，共5分〕
46．〔5分〕
A．It'll get in the way of our schoolwork．
B．I'm reading a novel．
C．Mobile phones are part of our life now．
D．Anyway，some ways will be found to solve such problems．
E．I'm reading the newspaper．
F．That's a good idea．
G．Sounds like you have a point．
A：Hi，Wu Lan!What are you doing？
B：Hi，Li Ming!〔1〕　 　Here，it is reported that mobile phones are banned〔禁止〕 in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education．
A：Oh，no! 〔2〕　 　 We've grown up with them．
B：Well，I think it's a good rule，though．If we bring mobile phones to school，we might want to check them out from time to time．〔3〕　 　
A：But we can try to control ourselves．
B：Even adults can't always control themselves，let alone〔更何况〕 kids like us．
A：〔4〕　 　 However，I have to use a bike﹣sharing app on the phone every day．
B：Hmm．．．Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes． 〔5〕　 　．
A：Well，I hope so．
Ⅵ．补全对话〔在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每题5分，共5分〕
47．〔5分〕A：Hi，Wu Ming! 〔1〕　 　？
B：Hi，Laura!Pretty good!I'm looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival．
A：The Dragon Boat Festival？ 〔2〕　 　？
B：OK．It's a traditional Chinese festival．It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar〔阴历的〕 month．
A：Oh， 〔3〕　 　？
B：To remember an ancient poet〔诗人〕，Qu Yuan．
A：Aha，I see．〔4〕　 　？
B：We usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day．
A：Zongzi？They must be delicious．
B：Yes，and I really like zongzi with meat．But do you know what I like best about the festival？
A： 〔5〕　 　？
B：The dragon boat races．They're exciting to watch．Maybe you can celebrate the festival with my family next week．
A：Of course I'd love to．Thanks for your invitation．
Ⅶ． 短文填空〔根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。每空1分，共10分〕
48．〔10分〕从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整．
as，just，which，drink，begin，slow，if，fall，cost，little ，it，time
Do you know China's Teeth Care Day？It 〔1〕　 　 on September 20 every year．It began in 1989．Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth．
There are thirty﹣eight students in Wang Bin's class，and eleven of them have tooth problems 〔2〕　 　 bring them much trouble．
Mao Kang said， "I had three bad teeth．Each tooth 〔3〕　 　 me four hundred yuan，and I had to see the dentist five 〔4〕　 　．"
Liu Jian said， "Something is wrong with my front teeth，I don't like to open my mouth．My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's，I'm sad to hear that．And I can't speak clearly now．"
Do you have good teeth，my friends？ 〔5〕　 　 you want to take care of your teeth，please do these：
◆Brush your teeth at 〔6〕　 　once a day．If you can，brush them after every meal．
◆Brush all your teeth，do not 〔7〕　 　 brush the front ones．
◆Brush your teeth 〔8〕　 　 and carefully．Spend four minutes or more each time．
◆Do not use your teeth 〔9〕　 　 tools to open bottles．It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs．
◆Use soft toothbrushes．Get a new toothbrush every three months．
◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth．Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water．Try not〔10〕　 　 Coke and other drinks．
Ⅷ．任务型阅读〔根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每题10分，共20分〕〔A〕根据短文内容简要答复下面的问题。
49．〔10分〕Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off．She was happy to have a seat by herself．Just then，an air hostess〔空姐〕 came up to her and asked， "Would you mind changing your seat？" The girl behind Mary had a black﹣and﹣blue face and a sad expression．She had her arms broken，and she needed help． "I don't want to sit there．" Mary thought immediately．But the soft voice came again， "She needs help．" Finally，Mary moved to that seat．
The girl was named Emily．She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment〔治疗〕．
When the snacks and juice arrived，Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself．Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated〔犹豫〕，as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger．But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important．Mary offered to help her eat．Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept，she agreed．They became closer and closer in a short time．By the end of the five﹣hour trip，Mary's heart had warmed，and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself．
Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her．Love sometimes goes beyond human border〔边界〕 and removes〔消除〕 the fears that keep people away．When we reach our hands to serve another，we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding 〔有回报的〕 world．

〔1〕Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first？ 　 　
〔2〕What did the hostess ask Mary to do？ 　 　
〔3〕How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her？ 　 　
〔4〕What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage？ 　 　
〔5〕What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding？ 　 　
〔B〕根据短文内容完成句子〔所填内容可能是单词或短语〕。
50．〔10分〕A friend's grandfather came to America from East Europe．After arriving at Ellis Island，he went into a cafeteria〔自助餐厅〕 in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat．He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order．
Of course nobody did．Finally，a woman with a tray〔餐盘〕 full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked．
"Start out at that end，" she said，" Just go along the line and pick out what you want．At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay．"
"I soon learned that's how everything works in America．" The grandfather told a friend， "Life's a cafeteria．You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price．You can even get success．But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you．You have to get up and get it yourself．"
In fact，life is like a cafeteria．Don't wait for success to come to you．And success is in your own hands．

〔1〕Grandfather knew 　 　 about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it．
〔2〕The woman told Grandfather how 　 　 in a cafeteria．
〔3〕From the passage，we can infer〔推断〕 that it was Grandfather's 　 　to eat in a cafeteria．
〔4〕The writer doesn't think it right 　 　 in life．
〔5〕Life is like a cafeteria because we need 　 　 both in a cafeteria and in life．
Ⅸ． 句子翻译A〕根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51．将来会有越来越多的新技术使我们的生活更便利。
　 　 new technologies in the future to make our life more convenient．
52．我们班的学生不允许玩网游。
The students in our class 　 　 online games．
53．我们正在闲逛，这时开始下大雨。
　 　 when it began to rain heavily．
54．丹东的山水如此绚丽，他立即便爱上了这座城市。
The mountains and rivers in Dandong were so colorful 　 　 at once．
55．听！她唱得多美啊！
Listen! 　 　!
56．我们非常憧憬未来是什么样子的。
We're really expecting 　 　．
57．〔2分〕Tina和David工作一样努力吗？
　 　？
54．〔2分〕这部电影很值得再看一遍．　 　
58．〔2分〕直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。
　 　．
59．〔2分〕他到这儿半小时了。
　 　．
60．〔2分〕你是怎样为今天的考试做准备的？
　 　？
〔B〕阅读下面短文，将短文中划线局部的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
61．〔4分〕阅读下面短文，将短文中划线局部的句子翻译成中文。
When the door of happiness closes，another opens，but we often look so long at the closed door that we don't see the one that has been opened for us．
〔1〕Giving someone all your love doesn't mean that they'll love you back． Don't expect love in return．Just wait for it to grow in their hearts．
Dream what you want to dream，go where you want to go，and be what you want to be．Because you have only one life． 〔2〕And it is the only chance for you to do all you want to do．
Don't let anyone steal your dreams．Follow your heart，no matter what happens．
〔1〕　 　
〔2〕　 　
Ⅹ．书面表达〔将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。共20分〕根据要求完成小作文〔5分〕
62．〔5分〕请根据以下内容写一那么招聘广告。
一个新的历史博物馆即将在我市建成，现招聘讲解员〔narrator〕。
应聘条件：英语口语好；熟悉本市的历史；善于与人沟通。
联系人：李先生；联系 ：278﹣7928。
要求：30词左右；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

Narrators Wanted
______________________
根据要求完成大作文〔15分〕
63．〔15分〕我们都收到过礼物，每个礼物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么，你最喜爱的礼物是什么呢？对你来说，它有什么特殊的意义？请以"The Story behind My Favorite Gift"为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1．介绍你最喜欢的礼物；
2．讲述该礼物背后的故事；
3．说明该礼物对你的特殊意义。
写作要求：
1．语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，书写工整、标准；
2．词数70左右；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

The Story behind My Favorite Gift
___________________

答案及解析
Ⅱ、单项选择〔从各题的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题1分，共20分〕
17．﹣﹣﹣Linda，who did you go on vacation with？
﹣﹣﹣________was free，so I went alone．〔　　〕
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody
【解答】根据答语"我一个人去了"和关键词free"空闲的"，可知"没有人和我一块去"。Nobody译为"没有人"。
应选：C。
18．As we all know，the Yellow River is________ longest river in China．〔　　〕
A．the twice B．the second C．twice D．second
【解答】根据选项可知此题考查序数词，the +序数词+最高级，表示"第几最．．．．"。the Yellow River is the second longest river in China．黄河是中国第二长河。
应选：B。
19．Mother's Day ________ us once every year to be thankful to mothers．〔　　〕
A．reminds B．warns C．requires D．promises
【解答】A．提醒；B．警告；C．要求；D．承诺。根据句意：母亲节每年﹣﹣﹣﹣我们一次要感谢母亲。选项A符合题意。
应选：A。
20．﹣﹣﹣I think ________ is very important in life．
﹣﹣﹣I agree．A good friend can help to bring out the best in us．〔　　〕
A．beauty B．fame C．wealth D．friendship
【解答】beauty 美丽；fame 名声；wealth 财富；friendship 友谊。根据语境"——我认为____在生活中是非常重要的。——我同意。一个好的朋友可以帮助我们展现最好的自我。"可知，朋友可以帮助我们展现最好的自我，因此友谊在生活中是非常重要的。
应选：D。
21．﹣﹣﹣What's the best movie theater in town？
﹣﹣﹣Sun Cinema．You can sit the most________ there．〔　　〕
A．widely B．quietly
C．cheaply D．comfortably
【解答】A项widely，宽广地；B项quietly，安静地；C项cheaply，廉价地；D项comfortably，舒服地；由题干"You can sit the most________ there"中的sit，可知，与其搭配的只能是comfortably，意为最舒服地坐着。
应选：D。
22．Abing's Erquan Yingyue ________ sad and moving．〔　　〕
A．looks B．sounds C．smells D．tastes
【解答】A．看起来；B．听起来；C．闻起来；D．尝起来。根据句意：阿炳的?二泉映月?﹣﹣﹣﹣悲凉动人。可知B．听起来符合题意。
应选：B。
23．In summer evenings，many people enjoy taking walks ________ the river．〔　　〕
A．on B．along C．in D．over
【解答】A项on，在……上面；B项along，沿着；C项in，在……里；D项over，超过；由题干"taking walks ________ the river"可知，是沿着河散步，B项正确。
应选：B。
24．﹣﹣﹣Look!There are so many people in the restaurant．
﹣﹣﹣Yes．The food there ________ be delicious．〔　　〕
A．shouldn't B．can't C．must D．need
【解答】shouldn't不应该；can't不能；must必须；need需要。根据There are so many people in the restaurant"餐馆里人太多了"可知，食物"一定"很好吃。
应选：C。
25．The teacher still spoke very loudly ________ he had a sore throat．〔　　〕
A．so that B．as soon as
C．as long as D．even though
【解答】so that以便；as soon as一．．．．．．就．．．．．．．；as long as只要；even though尽管。根据The teacher still spoke very loudly"老师仍然大声说话"，及he had a sore throat"．．．．．．他喉咙痛"可知，应该是"尽管"，用even though引导让步状语从句。
应选：D。
26．I'll go to senior high school soon．I can't believe how fast the time ________!〔　　〕
A．went on B．went off C．went by D．went out
【解答】went on继续；went off爆炸；离去；went by经过；时间流逝；went out出去。根据"我很快就要上高中了"可知"我真不敢相信时间过得这么快！"
应选：C。
27．﹣﹣﹣________ your homework？
﹣﹣﹣Not yet．I'll finish it in ten minutes．〔　　〕
A．Did you finish B．Have you finished
C．Will you finish D．Do you finish
【解答】yet要用于现在完成时，根据问答时态一致原那么，可知问句也要用现在完成时：have/has+过去分词，
应选：B。
28．﹣﹣﹣I think this book is ________than that one．
﹣﹣﹣You're right．I prefer that one．〔　　〕
A．more popular B．more useful
C．less interesting D．less boring
【解答】more popular更受欢送的；more useful更有用的；less interesting更无趣的；less boring不那么无聊的。根据I prefer that one"我更喜欢那本"可知，这本书比那本书"更无趣的"。
应选：C。
29．If you ________ his invitation，he will be unhappy．〔　　〕
A．cut down B．write down C．take down D．turn down
【解答】cut down削减；砍倒；write down写下；take down记下；turn down拒绝。根据"他会不快乐的"可知是"如果你拒绝他的邀请"。
应选：D。
30．﹣﹣﹣I'm afraid I can't pass the driving test tomorrow．
﹣﹣﹣________!I'm sure you'll make it．〔　　〕
A．Glad to hear that B．Congratulations
C．Sounds great D．Cheer up
【解答】Glad to hear that听到这我很快乐；Congratulations 祝贺你；Sounds great听起来很棒；Cheer up振作起来。根据"我恐怕明天不能通过驾驶考试"可知选择"振作起来"。
应选：D。
31．We can't avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the rules．〔　　〕
A．follows B．breaks
C．will follow D．will break
【解答】A．遵守；B．破坏；C．将遵守；D．将破坏。根据句意：除非每个人都﹣﹣﹣﹣规那么，否那么我们不能防止交通事故。遵守符合题意，考虑到主情从现原那么〔主句中有情态动词，从句用一般现在时〕。
应选：A。
32．We ________ to reach for our dreams in the graduation ceremony last week．〔　　〕
A．encourage B．are encouraged
C．encouraged D．were encouraged
【解答】主语we是动词encourage的承受者，根据last week可知用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成是was/were +过去分词。
应选：D。
33．﹣﹣﹣Thank you for the ________ you gave me．
﹣﹣﹣I'm glad they're helpful．〔　　〕
A．suggestions B．advice
C．news D．information
【解答】suggestions 建议，可数名词复数；advice 建议，不可数名词；news 新闻，消息，不可数名词；information 信息，不可数名词。根据语境"——感谢你给我提的____。——我很快乐它们是有帮助的。"可知，提的建议是非常有帮助的，用"they"来代替做了答复，因此是复数名词，即"suggestions"。
应选：A。
34．Turn the world into a big family，and we'll make people's wish ________ true earlier．〔　　〕
A．comes B．will come C．come D．to come
【解答】根据make sb/sth do，可知make其后的宾语用动词原形，故用come。
应选：C。
35．If you want to get good grades，________ in as much effort as possible．〔　　〕
A．putting B．put C．to put D．puts
【解答】putting动名词/现在分词；put放，动词原形；to put不定式；puts第三人称单数。这里是祈使句，用动词原形put。
应选：B。
36．﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me ________ you finally solved the problem？
﹣﹣﹣By turning to my parents．〔　　〕
A．when B．where C．why D．how
【解答】根据答语意思：通过向我父母求助。所以问句要问：你如何解决了这个问题，when当．．．时候，where哪里，why为什么，how如何。
应选：D。
Ⅲ、完型填空〔根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题10分，共10分〕
37．〔10分〕Lifeart is a student﹣run organization which was 〔1〕　A　 by one of my best friends at my school in Boston，US．It sells 〔2〕　D　 by our friends and classmates and raises money for cancer〔癌症〕 research．To collect more money，we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring．
We came to the subway station in order that we could get more 〔3〕　 　．Things didn't go well at first．It was〔4〕　C　 that day，so our paintings kept being blown away．All of us were quite 〔5〕　C　 and were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings．We were also worried about being driven away．
One of our girls，Luna，tried to talk to our first customer．Although he did not buy anything，it gave some 〔6〕　 　 to the rest of us．With every new customer Luna brought to our little stand〔货摊〕，we had more courage．I also stepped forward and talked to a Korean woman 〔7〕　D　．I felt a bit embarrassed when she said that she didn't have time．But thanks to this short conversation with the stranger，my courage 〔8〕　A　．I kept talking to more people，including some Chinese people．At the 〔9〕　C　 of the day，we sold about 20 pieces of paintings．It might not be as much as we had expected，〔10〕　 　 the courage that we got made up for the day's shortcomings〔缺乏〕．

〔1〕A．set up
B．put up
C．taken up
D．made up
〔2〕A．magazines
B．newspapers
C．books
D．paintings
〔3〕A．artists
B．customers
C．passengers
D．strangers
〔4〕A．sunny
B．rainy
C．windy
D．cloudy
〔5〕A．brave
B．excited
C．shy
D．active
〔6〕A．knowledge
B．courage
C．way
D．method
〔7〕A．passing on
B．passing down
C．passing away
D．passing by
〔8〕A．grew
B．dropped
C．disappeared
D．appeared
〔9〕A．beginning
B．morning
C．end
D．middle
〔10〕A．and
B．but
C．though
D．or
【解答】〔1〕A．考查动词短语。A．set up成立；B．put up张贴；C．taken up从事；D．made up编造；根据下文活动的目的可知，这是由作者最好的朋友成立的一个组织。应选A。
〔2〕D．考查名词。A．magazines杂志；B．newspapers报纸；C．books书；D．paintings画作；根据"we set out onto the streets of Boston to sell our paintings to the public last spring"可知，他们售卖的是画作。应选D。
〔3〕B．考查名词。A．artists艺术家；B．customers顾客；C．passengers乘客；D．strangers陌生人；根据"One of our girls，Luna，tried to talk to our first customer"可知，他们来到地铁站目的是遇到更多的顾客。应选B。
〔4〕C．考查形容词。A．sunny晴朗的；B．rainy有雨的；C．windy刮风的；D．cloudy阴天的；根据"so our paintings kept being blown away．"可知，那天风很大。应选C。
〔5〕C．考查形容词。A．brave勇敢的；B．excited兴奋的；C．shy害羞的；D．active活泼的；根据下文"were slow to ask people if they would consider buying our paintings"可知，作者他们一开始很害羞，问别人的时候行动缓慢。应选C。
〔6〕B．考查名词。A．knowledge知识；B．courage勇气；C．way方式；D．method方法；根据"we had more courage"可知，他们慢慢地增长了勇气，因此选courage符合题意。应选B。
〔7〕D．考查动词短语。A．passing on传递；B．passing down传递；C．passing away去世；D．passing by经过；根据语境可知，作者走上前跟一位路过的韩国女士交谈，因此选passing by。应选D。
〔8〕A．考查动词。A．grew增长；B．dropped跌落；C．disappeared消失；D．appeared出现；根据下文"I kept talking to more people，including some Chinese people"可知，作者勇气大增。应选A。
〔9〕C．考查名词。A．beginning开始；B．morning早晨；C．end结束；D．middle中间；根据语境可知，此处讲这一天结束的时候，他们取得的战果。应选C。
〔10〕B．考查连词。A．and和；B．but但是；C．though尽管；D．or否那么；根据句意可知，前面讲卖的画可能没有预期的那么多，后面句子强调所获得的勇气弥补了当天的缺乏，两句间构成转折关系，因此选but符合题意。应选B。
Ⅳ．阅读理解〔根据短文内容，从每个题的四个选项中选择一个最正确答案，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。每题5分，共20分〕
38．〔5分〕As we all know，environmental pollution is still serious nowadays．Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted〔分类〕 rubbish．So we did a survey among the students in our school．Here are the results of our questionnaire〔问卷〕．
The results of the questionnaire
Do you know about these problems？

How often do you sort rubbish？

〔1〕The survey is mainly about 　 　．
A．scientific research
B．environmental protection
C．everyday habits
D．physical education
〔2〕We can know there are 　A　 parts in the questionnaire．
A．two
B．three
C．four
D．five
〔3〕　C　is known by the fewest students．
A．Air pollution
B．Water pollution
C．Noise pollution
D．Global warming
〔4〕　C　 have begun to sort rubbish according to the chart〔图表〕．
A．All of the students
B．Most of the students
C．Some of the students
D．None of the students
〔5〕What can we learn from the results of the questionnaire？ 　A　
A．Air pollution is noticed by a large number of students．
B．The students don't realize the situation of the environment at all．
C．Five kinds of environmental pollution are mentioned in the questionnaire．
D．Most students take enough action to sort rubbish．
【解答】〔1〕B．主旨大意题。根据Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted〔分类〕 rubbish．我们想知道有多少学生知道各种污染和我们想要了解他们多久进行一次垃圾分类。可知本文主要是有关环境保护的，应选B。
〔2〕A．细节理解题。根据Our group wanted to know how many students knew about each kind of the pollution and we wanted to learn how often they sorted〔分类〕 rubbish．我们想知道有多少学生知道各种污染和我们想要了解他们多久进行一次垃圾分类。可知问卷有两局部。应选A。
〔3〕C．细节理解题。根据文中的柱状图，可知学生知道最少的是噪音污染，应选C。
〔4〕C．细节理解题。根据文中的图，可以看出偶尔垃圾分类的占20%，总是垃圾分类的占5%，因此可知开始垃圾分类的人数总共占25%，因此可知有些学生开始了垃圾分类，应选C。
〔5〕A．细节理解题。根据文中的图，可知环境污染中，学生知道最了解的是大气污染，A选项描述与原文相符，应选A。
39．〔5分〕Tony and George were painting freely．Each of them had a bottle of blue paint〔油漆〕 and a bottle of yellow paint．
Suddenly George said， "Look，Tony，I made green! "
"How did you do it？" asked Tony．
"I put yellow paint on top of my blue paint﹣ yellow and blue put together make green!" shouted George．Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves．
This is an example of discovery learning or hands﹣on learning．
People remember things better when they learn them by doing．Here is an example．How will you learn to play football？
Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football？Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you？
Which way will help you learn the game best？Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play．They learn in a hands﹣on way．
Hands﹣on learning is good for children．The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening．This is the way that we want our children to learn．In order to learn best，children must take an active part in hands﹣on activities every day．Some good examples of hands﹣on activities are working puzzles，painting，playing simple board games together and so on．

〔1〕George was 　C　 when he noticed the change of colors．
A．angry
B．disappointed
C．excited
D．peaceful
〔2〕The other children came up to George in order to 　 　．
A．get another two bottles of paint
B．watch and want to have a try
C．find out what happened to Tony
D．ask George to paint a picture for them
〔3〕"Hands﹣on learning" is probably a kind of 　A　．
A．learning method
B．learning result
C．learning plan
D．learning activity
〔4〕If you want to learn to swim，you'd better 　D　 according to the passage．
A．read a book about swimming
B．think about it by yourself at home
C．learn it by watching online videos
D．learn from someone in a swimming pool
〔5〕What's the main idea of the passage？ 　D　
A．we can play football in many different ways．
B．Games can help people stay in touch with others．
C．A person should learn how to find out the fact．
D．Hands﹣on learning can help learn something new better．
【解答】〔1〕C．推理判断题。根据 Suddenly George said， "Look，Tony，I made green! "突然，乔治说："看，托尼，我做出绿色了!"可知，乔治调出绿色了，于是让托尼看，由此推断，乔治非常兴奋。应选C。
〔2〕B．细节理解题。根据"Other children came around to watch and wanted to do it themselves"可知，其他孩子过来看，也想自己动手。应选B。
〔3〕A．推理判断题。根据"This is an example of discovery learning or hands﹣on learning"这是一个发现学习或实践学习的例子。以及上文托尼和乔治的例子可推断，"Hands﹣on learning"可能是一种学习方法。应选A。
〔4〕D．推理判断题。根据"Buy a book and read about how to play football or buy a video about football？Or go to the playground and ask a person to teach you？Which way will help you learn the game best？Learning on the playground is the best way for most people because they try the game and learn the rules as they play"买一本关于如何踢足球的书，还是买一部关于足球的录像带？或者去操场找个人教你？哪种方法能帮助你更好地学习游戏？对大多数人来说，在操场上学习是最好的方式，因为他们在玩的过程中尝试游戏，学习规那么。可知，文章内容更倾向去球场学习踢球是最好的方法，由此可知，去游泳池学游泳是最好的方法。应选D。
〔5〕D．主旨大意题。根据最后一段" Hands﹣on learning is good for children．The learner takes an active part in it instead of just sitting and listening．This is the way that we want our children to learn"动手学习对孩子有好处。学习者要积极参与其中，而不只是坐着听。这是我们希望孩子们学习的方式。可知，本文主要是想说实践学习能帮助人们更好地学习新东西。应选D。
40．〔5分〕Nancy's boss has just let her know that her customers' products are about to leave the company．And then he tells her there's a problem．
"The products were damaged〔损坏〕 by someone in our company，" the boss says．" But this shouldn't affect the use of the products．If the customers find it，we'll say it was caused by the trucking〔货运〕company that delivered〔运载〕 the products．"
Hearing this，Nancy feels uncomfortable． "But didn't our workers damage the products？" Her boss looks at her，" Yeah，but the customers don't know that．I'll just say they were damaged while they were delivered．Don't worry，the customers won't even notice the damage．"
Nancy's boss walks out．Nancy sits at her desk and she's not sure what to do．She knows it's dishonest to blame〔将﹣﹣﹣归咎于〕 the damage on the trucking company．It's also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products．
Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in．Most often，we face a choice that may seem insignificant〔微缺乏道的〕．But this doesn't mean that they're not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us．

〔1〕Who makes the products less perfect？ 　 　
A．The trucking company．
B．Workers in Nancy's company．
C．Nancy's boss．
D．Nancy's customers．
〔2〕What does the boss plan to do if the damage is found by the customers？ 　C　
A．He will say sorry to the customers．
B．He doesn't know what to do about that．
C．He will cheat the customers．
D．He will tell the truth．
〔3〕The underlined word "affect" in the second paragraph means 　C　．
A．keep
B．divide
C．influence
D．provide
〔4〕From the passage we can infer〔推断〕 that 　A　．
A．Nancy may be an honest person
B．the products have already left the company
C．the damage of the products is easily noticed
D．Nancy thinks her boss is clever
〔5〕The writer of the passage mainly wants to tell us 　A　．
A．it's important to make even a small choice
B．it's important to deal with damaged products
C．it's necessary to cheat others sometimes
D．it's necessary to communicate with a boss
【解答】〔1〕B．细节理解题。根据第二段"The products were damaged〔损坏〕 by someone in our company"产品被我们公司的人损坏了。可知，是Nancy公司的人把产品弄坏了，应选B。
〔2〕C．细节理解题。根据第二段"If the customers find it，we'll say it was caused by the trucking〔货运〕company that delivered〔运载〕 the products"如果顾客发现了，我们就说发货的货运公司造成的。可知，如果顾客发现产品被损坏了，就骗顾客是送货的途中损坏的，应选C。
〔3〕C．词义猜想题。根据第二段"The products were damaged〔损坏〕 by someone in our company"以及" But this shouldn't affect the use of the products"可知，产品被公司的人损坏了，但是不会影响产品的使用，推知affect的意思是"影响"，应选C。
〔4〕A．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段"She knows it's dishonest to blame〔将﹣﹣﹣归咎于〕 the damage on the trucking company．It's also dishonest to cheat her customers and give them less perfect products"她知道把损失归咎于货运公司是不老实的。欺骗客户给他们不那么完美的产品也是不老实的。可推知，Nancy可能是一个老实的人，应选A。
〔5〕A．主旨大意题。根据最后一段" Many of us have to make decisions that make who we are and what we believe in．Most often，we face a choice that may seem insignificant〔微缺乏道的〕．But this doesn't mean that they're not important to us because even the smallest action may make a difference to us"我们中的很多人都必须做出决定，决定我们是谁，我们相信什么。大多数情况下，我们面临的选择似乎微缺乏道。但这并不意味着它们对我们不重要，因为即使是最小的行动也可能对我们产生影响。可知，作者通过Nancy的经历告诉我们即使是很小的选择也很重要，应选A。
41．〔5分〕What would you do if you had trouble seeing clearly？You would probably go to an eye doctor who might give you glasses．For many people around the world，however，such a way isn't that simple．
The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world．Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people． This makes glasses almost impossible to get．Joshua Silver，a teacher at Oxford University，however，may have solved the problem．
Mr．Silver has developed liquid〔液体〕﹣filled glasses that users can adjust〔调整〕 by themselves without seeing a doctor!The lenses〔镜片〕 are filled with oil．Using a dial on the glasses，the user changes the amount of oil．This changes the strength〔度数〕 of the lens．After the user finds the right strength，he then fixes the lens．
Results show that among those who have tried the glasses，around 80% are satisfied．Mr．Silver's goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible．With a little more effort，Mr．Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future．

〔1〕The underlined word "this" in the second paragraph〔段落〕 means 　D　．
A．glasses can help many people
B．Mr．Silver has solved the problem
C．there are many people in need of glasses
D．there are not enough eye doctors
〔2〕The third paragraph is mainly about 　 　．
A．who the new glasses are used by
B．how the new glasses are used
C．why the new glasses were made
D．where the new glasses were invented
〔3〕We can know from the passage that 　A　．
A．the new glasses can do good to large numbers of people
B．the new glasses must be adjusted by eye doctors
C．oil is not necessary for the new glasses
D．glasses are easy to get everywhere all over the world
〔4〕What does Mr．Silver think of the new glasses？ 　D　
A．He thinks they're the best of all．
B．He's completely uncertain about them．
C．He is worried about their future．
D．He thinks they have a bright future．
〔5〕What will Mr．Silver do next according to the last paragraph？ 　A　
A．He will let more people own the new glasses．
B．He will invent another new kind of glasses．
C．He will decide the price of the new glasses．
D．He will make the new glasses cheaper．
【解答】〔1〕D．词义猜想题。根据第二段Yet places like Ghana have only one eye doctor every 8 million people．但是像加纳这样的地方每8百万人中只有一个眼科医生，因此判断没有足够的眼科医生使得人们很难获得眼镜，因此猜想this代指缺少眼科医生，应选D。
〔2〕B．段落大意题。根据第三段Using a dial on the glasses，the user changes the amount of oil．使用眼镜上的刻度盘，用户可以改变油的量。可知本段主要讲了如何使用眼镜，应选B。
〔3〕A．细节理解题。根据第二段The World Health Organization reports that glasses can help one billion people in the world．世界卫生组织报道说眼镜可以帮助世界上的一千万人，可知新的眼镜可以造福很多人，应选A。
〔4〕D．细节推理题。根据最后一段With a little more effort，Mr．Silver thinks that his goal might be achieved in the near future．再努力一点，西尔弗先生认为他的目标可能在不久的将来实现。据此推断他认为新眼镜有光明的未来，应选D。
〔5〕A．细节理解题。根据最后一段Mr．Silver's goal is for everyone who still needs glasses to have such glasses as soon as possible．西尔弗先生的目标是让每个需要眼镜的人尽快拥有这样的眼镜，可知接下来他会让更多人的人拥有新眼镜。应选A。
Ⅴ．情景反响〔从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将符合题意的选项用2B铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。其中有两个多余选项。每题5分，共5分〕
42．〔5分〕
A．It'll get in the way of our schoolwork．
B．I'm reading a novel．
C．Mobile phones are part of our life now．
D．Anyway，some ways will be found to solve such problems．
E．I'm reading the newspaper．
F．That's a good idea．
G．Sounds like you have a point．
A：Hi，Wu Lan!What are you doing？
B：Hi，Li Ming!〔1〕　E　Here，it is reported that mobile phones are banned〔禁止〕 in primary and secondary schools by the Ministry of Education．
A：Oh，no! 〔2〕　C　 We've grown up with them．
B：Well，I think it's a good rule，though．If we bring mobile phones to school，we might want to check them out from time to time．〔3〕　A　
A：But we can try to control ourselves．
B：Even adults can't always control themselves，let alone〔更何况〕 kids like us．
A：〔4〕　G　 However，I have to use a bike﹣sharing app on the phone every day．
B：Hmm．．．Maybe it is a little inconvenient sometimes． 〔5〕　D　．
A：Well，I hope so．
【解答】去细节推理题。
〔1〕E．根据下文"据报道，教育部禁止中小学使用 "，结合选项可知要用E项"我正在看报纸"作答。应选E。
〔2〕C．根据上文"据报道，教育部禁止中小学使用 。我们和它们一起长大"，结合选项可推出用C项"移动 现在是我们生活的一局部"答复。应选C。
〔3〕A．根据上文"如果我们把 带到学校，我们可能会不时地检查 "，可知此处用A项"这会阻碍我们的功课的"作答。应选A。
〔4〕G．根据上文"即使是成年人也不能总是控制自己，更不用说了像我们这样的孩子"，结合选项可知用G项"听起来你有道理"答复。应选G。
〔5〕D．根据上下文，结合选项可知此处用D项"无论如何，我们会找到一些方法来解决这些问题"作答。应选D。
Ⅵ．补全对话〔在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每题5分，共5分〕
43．〔5分〕A：Hi，Wu Ming! 〔1〕　How is it going　？
B：Hi，Laura!Pretty good!I'm looking forward to the Dragon Boat Festival．
A：The Dragon Boat Festival？ 〔2〕　Can you tell me about it　？
B：OK．It's a traditional Chinese festival．It's on the fifth day of the fifth lunar〔阴历的〕 month．
A：Oh， 〔3〕　What does it to do　？
B：To remember an ancient poet〔诗人〕，Qu Yuan．
A：Aha，I see．〔4〕　What do you usually do on that day　？
B：We usually eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races on that day．
A：Zongzi？They must be delicious．
B：Yes，and I really like zongzi with meat．But do you know what I like best about the festival？
A： 〔5〕　What is it　？
B：The dragon boat races．They're exciting to watch．Maybe you can celebrate the festival with my family next week．
A：Of course I'd love to．Thanks for your invitation．
【解答】〔1〕How is it going．根据下文"非常好！"可知，空处询问：过得怎么样？故填How is it going。
〔2〕Can you tell me about it．根据下文"好的。它是中国的传统节日。它是在农历的五月初五。"可知，空处询问：你能告诉我有关它的吗？故填Can you tell me about it。
〔3〕What does it to do．根据下文"为了纪念古代诗人屈原。"可知，空处询问：它是为了做什么的？故填What does it to do。
〔4〕What do you usually do on that day．根据下文"我们通常吃粽子和看龙舟比赛在那一天。"可知，空处询问：你们那天通常做什么呢？故填What do you usually do on that day。
〔5〕What is it．根据上文"但是你知道我最喜欢这个节日的什么吗？"以及下文"赛龙舟。"可知，空处询问：它是什么？故填What is it。
Ⅶ． 短文填空〔根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。每空1分，共10分〕
44．〔10分〕从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整．
as，just，which，drink，begin，slow，if，fall，cost，little ，it，time
Do you know China's Teeth Care Day？It 〔1〕　falls　 on September 20 every year．It began in 1989．Its aim is to take good care of people's teeth．
There are thirty﹣eight students in Wang Bin's class，and eleven of them have tooth problems 〔2〕　which　 bring them much trouble．
Mao Kang said， "I had three bad teeth．Each tooth 〔3〕　cost　 me four hundred yuan，and I had to see the dentist five 〔4〕　times　．"
Liu Jian said， "Something is wrong with my front teeth，I don't like to open my mouth．My classmates say my teeth look like an old woman's，I'm sad to hear that．And I can't speak clearly now．"
Do you have good teeth，my friends？ 〔5〕　If　 you want to take care of your teeth，please do these：
◆Brush your teeth at 〔6〕　least　once a day．If you can，brush them after every meal．
◆Brush all your teeth，do not 〔7〕　just　 brush the front ones．
◆Brush your teeth 〔8〕　slowly　 and carefully．Spend four minutes or more each time．
◆Do not use your teeth 〔9〕　as　 tools to open bottles．It's very easy to hurt your teeth to do such jobs．
◆Use soft toothbrushes．Get a new toothbrush every three months．
◆Eating and drinking is also important to your teeth．Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water．Try not〔10〕　to dirnk　 Coke and other drinks．
【解答】〔1〕falls．考查动词的第三人称单数形式。根据every year判断时态为一般现在时，it后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，结合句意，它_____每年的9月20日，结合选词，判断空格处词义为在，可用动词fall表示，故答案为falls。
〔2〕which．考查关系代词。定语从句中先行词为tooth problems，从句中缺少主语，再结合选词，判断空格处应该填入which，句意理解为王兵班有38个学生，其中11个有给他们带来很多麻烦的牙齿问题，故答案为which．
〔3〕cost．考查动词过去式。根据had判断时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，结合句意，每颗牙齿____我四百元，结合选词，判断空格处词义为花费，故答案为cost。
〔4〕times．考查可数名词复数。five后跟可数名词复数，结合句意，我必须去看牙医五_____，结合选词，判断空格处词义为次，故答案为times。
〔5〕If．考查连词。结合句意，_____你想保护牙齿，请做到这些，结合选词，判断空格处词为如果，故答案为if。
〔6〕least．考查形容词最高级。结合句意，一天____刷牙一次，结合选词，判断空格处词义为至少，at least意为至少，故答案为least。
〔7〕just．考查副词。结合句意，刷所有的牙，不要_____刷前面的牙齿，结合选词，判断空格处词义为只是，故答案为just。
〔8〕slowly．考查副词。brush为实义动词，用副词修饰，结合句意，____又仔细地刷牙，结合选词，判断空格处词义为慢慢地，故答案为slowly。
〔9〕as．考查介词。结合句意，不要用牙齿____工具去开瓶子，结合选词，判断空格处词义为当作，故答案为as。
〔10〕to dirnk．考查动词不定式。try not to do意为尽量不要做某事，因此判断空格处用不定式，结合句意，尽量不要____可乐和其他饮料，判断空格处词义为喝，故答案为to dirnk．
Ⅷ．任务型阅读〔根据短文内容按要求完成任务，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。每题10分，共20分〕〔A〕根据短文内容简要答复下面的问题。
45．〔10分〕Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off．She was happy to have a seat by herself．Just then，an air hostess〔空姐〕 came up to her and asked， "Would you mind changing your seat？" The girl behind Mary had a black﹣and﹣blue face and a sad expression．She had her arms broken，and she needed help． "I don't want to sit there．" Mary thought immediately．But the soft voice came again， "She needs help．" Finally，Mary moved to that seat．
The girl was named Emily．She had been in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment〔治疗〕．
When the snacks and juice arrived，Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself．Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated〔犹豫〕，as it seemed too impolite to offer service to a stranger．But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important．Mary offered to help her eat．Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept，she agreed．They became closer and closer in a short time．By the end of the five﹣hour trip，Mary's heart had warmed，and the time was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself．
Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her．Love sometimes goes beyond human border〔边界〕 and removes〔消除〕 the fears that keep people away．When we reach our hands to serve another，we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding 〔有回报的〕 world．

〔1〕Did Mary enjoy sitting alone at first？ 　Yes，she did．　
〔2〕What did the hostess ask Mary to do？ 　To chang her seat．　
〔3〕How did Emily feel when Mary offered to feed her？ 　Emily was uncomfortable．　
〔4〕What can remove the fears that keep us away from others according to the passage？ 　Love can remove the fears ．　
〔5〕What should we do to make the world larger and more rewarding？ 　We should reach our hands to serve another．　
【解答】〔1〕Yes，she did．推理判断题。根据Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off．She was happy to have a seat by herself．可知，玛丽在等飞机起飞。她很快乐自己有个座位。故答案为Yes，she did．
〔2〕To chang her seat．细节理解题。根据Just then，an air hostess〔空姐〕 came up to her and asked， "Would you mind changing your seat？"可知，一位空姐走到她跟前问道："你介意换个座位吗？"所以空姐叫玛丽换个座位。故答案为To chang her seat．
〔3〕Emily was uncomfortable ．细节理解题。根据Mary offered to help her eat．Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept，可知，玛丽主动提出帮她吃饭，尽管艾米丽不愿意接受。所以当玛丽提出要喂艾米丽时，她有不舒服的感觉。故答案为 Emily was uncomfortable ．
〔4〕Love can remove the fears ．细节理解题。根据Love sometimes goes beyond human border and removes the fears that keep people away．可知，爱有时超越了人类的界限，让人们远离恐惧。所以根据这段文章，爱能让人们远离恐惧。故答案为Love can remove the fears ．
〔5〕We should reach our hands to serve another．推理表达题。根据When we reach our hands to serve another，we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world．可知，当我们伸出双手为他人效劳时，我们就生活在一个更大、更有回报的世界里。所以我们应该伸出双手为他人效劳，才能使世界更大、更有价值。故答案为We should reach our hands to serve another．
〔B〕根据短文内容完成句子〔所填内容可能是单词或短语〕。
46．〔10分〕A friend's grandfather came to America from East Europe．After arriving at Ellis Island，he went into a cafeteria〔自助餐厅〕 in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat．He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order．
Of course nobody did．Finally，a woman with a tray〔餐盘〕 full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked．
"Start out at that end，" she said，" Just go along the line and pick out what you want．At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay．"
"I soon learned that's how everything works in America．" The grandfather told a friend， "Life's a cafeteria．You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price．You can even get success．But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you．You have to get up and get it yourself．"
In fact，life is like a cafeteria．Don't wait for success to come to you．And success is in your own hands．

〔1〕Grandfather knew 　nothing　 about the cafeteria before the woman told him about it．
〔2〕The woman told Grandfather how 　to work　 in a cafeteria．
〔3〕From the passage，we can infer〔推断〕 that it was Grandfather's 　first time　to eat in a cafeteria．
〔4〕The writer doesn't think it right 　to wait for success to come to you　 in life．
〔5〕Life is like a cafeteria because we need 　to get up and get it yourself　 both in a cafeteria and in life．
【解答】〔1〕nothing．推理判断题。根据Of course nobody did．Finally，a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked．可知，最后，一个女人拿着满满一盘食物坐在他对面，告诉他自助餐厅是怎么运作的。所以可推断在那个女人告诉祖父之前，他对自助餐厅一无所知。故答案为nothing．
〔2〕to work．细节理解题。根据Finally，a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked．可知，最后，一个女人拿着满满一盘食物坐在他对面，告诉他自助餐厅是怎么运作的。故答案为 to work．
〔3〕first time．细节理解题。根据Finally，a woman with a tray full of food sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked．可知，最后，一个女人拿着满满一盘食物坐在他对面，告诉他自助餐厅是怎么运作的。所以从这段话中，我们可以推断这是爷爷第一次在自助餐厅吃饭。故答案为 first time．
〔4〕to wait for success to come to you ．归纳总结题。根据In fact，life is like a cafeteria．Don't wait for success to come to you．And success is in your own hands．可知，事实上，生活就像一个自助餐厅，不要等到成功来到你身边，成功就掌握在你自己的手中。所以作者认为在生活中等待成功来找你是不对的。故答案为to wait for success to come to you ．
〔5〕to get up and get it yourself．推理表达题。根据 "I soon learned that's how everything works in America．" The grandfather told a friend， "Life's a cafeteria．You can get anything you want as long as you are ready to pay the price．You can even get success．But you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you．You have to get up and get it yourself．"可知，"我很快就明白了美国的一切都是这样的。"祖父对一个朋友说，"生活就像一个自助餐厅。只要你愿意付出代价，你就可以得到任何你想要的东西。你甚至可以获得成功。但是如果你等着别人把它带给你，你永远也得不到它。你必须站起来自己去拿。"所以 生活就像自助餐厅，因为我们每个人应该自己行动起来。〔你就可以得到任何你想要的东西〕。故答案为 to get up and get it yourself．
Ⅸ． 句子翻译A〕根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
47．将来会有越来越多的新技术使我们的生活更便利。
　There will be more and more　 new technologies in the future to make our life more convenient．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：There will be将会有……，more and more越来越多。
故答案为There will be more and more．
48．我们班的学生不允许玩网游。
The students in our class 　are not allowed to play　 online games．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查被动语态：be not allowed to do sth不允许做某事。play online games玩网游。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，接动词原形。
故答案为are not allowed to play．
49．我们正在闲逛，这时开始下大雨。
　We were hanging out　 when it began to rain heavily．
【解答】根据题干，可知hang out闲逛。主句时态是过去进行时，we接were+doing．
故答案为We were hanging out．
50．丹东的山水如此绚丽，他立即便爱上了这座城市。
The mountains and rivers in Dandong were so colorful 　that he fell in love with the city　 at once．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：so．．．that如此……以便……，fall in love with爱上……，由句意可知时态是一般过去时。
故答案为 that he fell in love with the city．
51．听！她唱得多美啊！
Listen! 　How beautifully she is singing　!
【解答】根据题干，可知考查how引导的感慨句：How+副词+主语+动词！由句意可知时态是现在进行时。
故答案为How beautifully she is singing！
52．我们非常憧憬未来是什么样子的。
We're really expecting 　what the future will look like　．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：look like看起来像……，what引导宾语从句，由句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为what the future will look like．
53．〔2分〕Tina和David工作一样努力吗？
　Does Tina work as hard as David　？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查原级比拟as．．．as．．．，和……一样……，work hard努力工作。由句意可知时态是一般现在时，用助动词does，接动词原形。
故答案为Does Tina work as hard as David？
54．〔2分〕这部电影很值得再看一遍．　The film is well worth watching again．　
【解答】the film 这部电影，be well worth doing 很值得做；watch again再看一遍，根据句意用一般现在时．
故答案是The film is well worth watching again．
55．〔2分〕直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。
　You won't realize the importance of health until you lose it　．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：not．．．until．．．直到……才……，realize the importance of health意识到它的重要性。由句意可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。
故答案为You won't realize the importance of health until you lose it．
56．〔2分〕他到这儿半小时了。
　He has been here for half an hour　．
【解答】根据题干，可知考查：be here到这儿，for half an hour半小时。由句意可知时态是现在完成时，he接has+过去分词。和时间段连用没有延续性动词。
故答案为He has been here for half an hour．
57．〔2分〕你是怎样为今天的考试做准备的？
　How did you prepare for today's exam　？
【解答】根据题干，可知考查how引导的特殊疑问句。prepare for 为……做准备。由句意可知时态是一般过去时，用助动词did，后接动词原形。
故答案为How did you prepare for today's exam？
〔B〕阅读下面短文，将短文中划线局部的句子翻译成中文，并将其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
58．〔4分〕阅读下面短文，将短文中划线局部的句子翻译成中文。
When the door of happiness closes，another opens，but we often look so long at the closed door that we don't see the one that has been opened for us．
〔1〕Giving someone all your love doesn't mean that they'll love you back． Don't expect love in return．Just wait for it to grow in their hearts．
Dream what you want to dream，go where you want to go，and be what you want to be．Because you have only one life． 〔2〕And it is the only chance for you to do all you want to do．
Don't let anyone steal your dreams．Follow your heart，no matter what happens．
〔1〕　给某人你所有的爱并不意味着他们也会爱你。　
〔2〕　对你来说，这是做你所有想做事情的唯一时机。　
【解答】英译汉。
〔1〕给某人你所有的爱并不意味着他们也会爱你。该句是宾语从句，其中主句主语Giving someone all your love表示给某人你所有的爱，谓语是doesn't mean，mean表示意味。从句中they表示他们，love sb．back表示爱某人。故答案是：给某人你所有的爱并不意味着他们也会爱你。
〔2〕对你来说，这是做你所有想做事情的唯一时机。该句中真正的主语是to do all you want to do，表示做你所有想做的事情，it是形式主语。其次only chance表示唯一的时机，for you表示对你来说，故答案是：对你来说，这是做你所有想做事情的唯一时机。
Ⅹ．书面表达〔将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。共20分〕根据要求完成小作文〔5分〕
59．〔5分〕请根据以下内容写一那么招聘广告。
一个新的历史博物馆即将在我市建成，现招聘讲解员〔narrator〕。
应聘条件：英语口语好；熟悉本市的历史；善于与人沟通。
联系人：李先生；联系 ：278﹣7928。
要求：30词左右；文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Narrators Wanted
______________________
【解答】
Narrators Wanted
We need a narrator．Our requirement is：your oral English is good．You should be familiar with the history of this city．You have to be good at communicating with people． 〔条件〕【高分句型一】For more information，you can call Mr．Li at 278﹣7928．【高分句型二】〔联系人〕
根据要求完成大作文〔15分〕
60．〔15分〕我们都收到过礼物，每个礼物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么，你最喜爱的礼物是什么呢？对你来说，它有什么特殊的意义？请以"The Story behind My Favorite Gift"为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要点：
1．介绍你最喜欢的礼物；
2．讲述该礼物背后的故事；
3．说明该礼物对你的特殊意义。
写作要求：
1．语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯，书写工整、标准；
2．词数70左右；
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。

The Story behind My Favorite Gift
___________________
【解答】
The Story behind My Favorite Gift
Since I was born，I have received a good number of gifts．But the best one is a watch，which my dad gave me when I entered the senior middle school． 【高分句型一】At that moment，my family are living a hard life．〔你收到或送出的最好的礼物是什么〕 Although it was not expensive，in order to buy me the gift，my dad made every effort to earn money． 〔背后故事〕【高分句型二】Each time I see the watch，I think about my great dad．He always tries his best to support our family and he is the greatest man in my heart．〔该礼物的意义〕