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外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters课堂教学ppt课件
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这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 3 Family matters课堂教学ppt课件,文件包含U3P3Usinglanguageppt、UsingLanguage试题doc等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共35页, 欢迎下载使用。
1 Smething that started in the past and is affecting the present.2 Smething that is currently taking place.3 Smething that is certain t take place in the future.4 Smething that was cmpleted in the past. 5 Smething that happens regularly in the present.
present cntinuus
present simple
the past simple
present perfect
future simple
1. Yu knw yu can always turn t yur dad fr a chat. 2. I've decided nt t g t university.3. I want t wrk in a studi, nt a curt. 4. The music industry is develping fast nw.5. But in the end, yu just advised me t think carefully.6. I'm sure playing in a band will help yu make lts f new friends at university.
1. Yu knw yu can always _____(turn) t yur dad fr a chat. 2. I______________(decide) nt t g t university.3. I ______(want) t wrk in a studi, nt a curt. 4. The music industry ___________(develp) fast nw.5. But in the end, yu just ________(advise) me t think carefully.6. I'm sure playing in a band __________(help) yu make lts f new friends at university.
have decided
is develping
will help
Fcus n 基本结构和用法
Review f verb frms
The Present Simple TenseThe Present Cntinuus TenseThe Present Perfect TenseThe Future Simple TenseThe Past Simple Tense
The Present Simple Tense一般现在时
①肯定句: 主语+ ___________+表语. 主语+ ___________ (+其他). ②否定句: 主语+ am/is/are +______+表语. 主语+______________+实义动词 _____ (+其他). ③疑问句: ___________+主语+表语? _________+主语+_____________ (+其他) ?
The Present Simple Tense一般现在时
dn’t (desn’t)
The earth ges arund the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
2) 表示不随时间的变化而变化的事实、真理、格言、警句等。
2 用法
1) 表示目前,现在经常发生的或习惯性动作。常与下列表示次数的频率副词连用:ften, usually, always, smetimes, seldm, every day (week, year, night), nce a week等。
Class begins at eight every mrning. 每天早晨八点钟开始上课。
The lin is a large animal f the cat family.狮子是猫科动物家族的一只大动物。
We will have an exam when we finish the textbk. 我们学完课本后将会进行一次测试。
3) 表示现在存在的特征或状态。
4) 在表时间和条件的状语从句中,用一般现在时代替将来时。
1 The table __________ (feel) sft.2 Japan __________(live) in the east f China.3 The shp ___________(clse) at 7:30 p.m.4 Father ___________(nt) smke.5 If yu ________(g) there,I'll help yu.
The Present Cntinuus Tense现在进行时
① 肯定句: 主语+_________+ _________. ② 否定句: 主语+am/is/are + ____+ v-ing.③ 疑问句: _____________+主语+ _______?
The Present Cntinuus Tense现在进行时
① He is watching a mvie nw.他现在正在看电影。 ② Listen, She is singing an English sng.听,她正在唱英文歌。
2) 表示目前一段时间内正在进行,但说话时可能没有进行,常带有this week, these days等时间状语。
1) 表示说话时正在进行的,目前正在发生的动作。常带有表示目前时刻的时间状语, 如:nw, at the (very) mment, at present, it’s 9 ’clck 及Lk! Listen! ...
We are making mdel planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
1. — S hw lng have yu been here? — Just a cuple f days actually. I'm n a big jurney, yu knw. I __________ (visit) all the places f interest here.2. It's 7:30 nw. I __________(have) breakfast.3. I'm srry I can't g. I __________ (write) a reprt. 4. — What's the terrible nise? — The neighbrs ___________ (prepare) fr a party.
am writing
are preparing
am visiting
The Future Simple Tense一般将来时
肯定句:主语 +__________ + 动词原形 + 其他.否定句:主语 + ________________ + 动词原形+ 其他.疑问句:Will / Shall + 主语 + 动词原形……? Yes, 主语 + will / shall. N, 主语 +______________________ _________________.
We usually use will. We nly use shall with I r we.
The Future Simple Tense一般将来时
will / shall
will / shall nt
will nt (wn’t) / shall nt (shan’t)
① Will yu be free tnight? 你今晚有空吗?② We wn't (shan't) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。
1) 表示将要发生的动作或情况。
2) be ging t:有迹象表明要发生;事先计划,考虑,安排要做的事。
2 常用表达
①Jim is ging t buy a new cat this winter.吉姆今年冬天打算买一件新外套。②Lk at the dark cluds, it’s ging t rain.看乌云,天要下雨了。
① We’re t meet at 4:00 this afternn.我们今天下午4点见面。② The shp is t pen in May.这家商店5月开张。
The meeting is abut t begin.会议即将开始。
4) be t d:表示约定、计划、安排要做的事。
3) be abut t d:表示即将发生的动作。 (一般不与时间状语连用,但可与when从句连用)
1. — Did yu tell Julia abut the result? — Oh, n, I frgt. I ________ (call) her nw.2. _______ yu _______ (be) free next Sunday?3. He _________ (be) very busy this week. He _________ (be) free next week.4. There ______________ (be) a dlphin shw in the z tmrrw evening.
Will be
will be/is ging t be
The Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
肯定句: 主语 + ________________+ 其他.否定句: 主语+___________________+其他.一般疑问句: Have/Has + 主语 +________+ …?肯定答语:Yes, 主格代词 + __________.否定答语:N, 主格代词 + ______________.
The Present Perfect Tense现在完成时
have / has + v-ed
haven’t /hasn’t + v-ed
haven’t/hasn’t
① He has been away frm the city.他已离开这个城市。(结果:他不在这个城市。)② Smene has brken the windw.有人把窗户打破了。(结果:窗户仍破着。)
1. 动作发生在过去, 强调对现在的结果、影响等。
2. 表示动作发生在过去, 并且一直持续到现在, 甚至还可能继续下去, 句中使用持续性动词, 且常有表示一段时间的时间状语。
① He has taught in ur schl fr 30 years.他在我们学校教书已有30年了。② He has been busy since last week.自上个星期以来他一直很忙。
1. — Hw are yu tday? — Oh, I __________ (nt feel) as ill as I d tday fr a very lng time.2. He ________________(finish) his wrk.3. Recently China ___________ (develp) its first persnal rbt.4. He ___________ fr us ever since he left _______________(see) each ther fr ten years.
has finished
haven’t felt
has develped
haven’t seen
The Past Simple Tense一般过去时
①肯定句: 主语+ ___________+表语. 主语+ ___________ (+其他). ②否定句: 主语+ was/were +______+表语. 主语+______________+实义动词 _____ (+其他). ③疑问句: ___________+主语+表语? _________+主语+_____________ (+其他) ?
was/ were
The Past Simple Tense一般过去时
一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或情况(包括习惯性动作)。
②He was a student 3 years ag. 他三年前还是个学生。③They were all at hme yesterday. 他们昨天都在家。
常见时间状语:yesterday, the day befre yesterday, in the past, last night /week / mnth/year…, hur/days/… ag.
1. 过去发生的动作。
①Tm came t China last year. 汤姆去年来到中国。
2. 过去存在的状态。
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 He ________ (visit) the Great Wall last is ut. But he ______ here a few minutes ften ______ (g) t schl by bike last year.4.I ______ (live) in the village when I was a (see) a big tiger in the nature park last week.
Nw match the sentences t the crrect timelines.
Cmplete the dialgue with the crrect frm f the wrds and expressins in brackets.
will thrw/ are ging t thrw
will give / am ging t give
am thinking f
Check yur answers!
Lk at the checklist fr Grandma's birthday party and talk abut the preparatins. Use as many f the tenses in Activity 1 as pssible.
They have decided t thrw a party t celebrate Grandma’s birthday...
They have decided t thrw a party t celebrate Grandma’s birthday. They have all chsen presents fr Grandma. Dad drew up the guest list n Wednesday, and he is nw making the invitatins. Mum will prepare fd and drinks fr the party n Sunday mrning.
Pssible answer!
1. Irene said, “ I dn't see any reasn t give up wrk. I lve cming here and seeing my family and all the friends I _________ (make) ver the years.(2019全国卷II语言知识运用第二节)2. I've had many dreams since I was a child. Nw my dream is t pen a cafe. Thugh it may appear simple, it required a lt f ideas and effrts. (2019全国卷III短文改错)
3. —_______ that cmpany t see hw they think f ur prduct yesterday? (2018北京) — Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did yu call B. Have yu calledC. Will yu call D. Were yu calling4. The publicatin f Great Expectatins, which _______ bth widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dicken's status as a leading nvelist.(2017江苏卷)A. is B.are C. was D. were
1. We __________ dinner yet and it's almst 10 pm!2. Max __________ me a bright range T-shirt fr my birthday last week.3. Our family __________ n hliday t the beach every summer.4. Dn't disturb me nw. I __________ my hmewrk.5. Mum and I __________ t Wuhan by train early tmrrw mrning.6. Grandma visited us yesterday, and __________ us her stries abut grwing up in a small village.
I. Cmplete the sentences with the verbs in the bx.
haven't made
am ding gave ges haven't made tld will travel
will travel
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