湖北省黄冈市2021年英语中考真题 (Word版含答案)

这是一份湖北省黄冈市2021年英语中考真题 (Word版含答案)，共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，综合填空，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试试卷120分钟 满分120分）
第I卷（选择题88分）
一、听力测试（共三节；满分25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A.B.C.
D.E.F.
1.______2.______3. ______4. ______5. ______
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10或15秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What des Kangkang’s English teacher lk like?
A. Heavy and tall.B. Thin and tall.C. Heavy and shrt.
7.Why des Kangkang like the English class?
A. Because it’s interesting.B. Because it’s easy.C. Because it’s special.
听第7段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8.Which sprt des Mike like best?
A. Tennis.B .Sccer.C. Basketball.
9. When will they play tennis?
A. This Sunday.B. Next Saturday.C. This Saturday.
听第8段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What time did Jenny g t bed last night?
A. At 10:00 p.m.B. At 10:30 p.m.C. At 11:30 p.m.
11. Hw’s the weather tday?
A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Windy.
听第9段对话，回答第12、13、14小题。
12. When did Frank g n vacatin?
A. Last mnth.B. In July.C. In June.
13. Wh did Frank buy gifts fr?
A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His brther.
14. Where des Amy plan t g?
A. Munt Heng.B. Munt Tai.C. Munt Huang.
听第10段对话，回答第15、16、17小题。
15. Wh is watching TV?
A. Helen.B. Nick.C. Tm.
16. What are they talking abut?
A. Animal prtectin.B. Envirnmental prblems.C. Light pllutin.
17. What des Helen advise Tm t d when shpping?
A. Bring a paper bag.B. Bring a plastic bag.C. Bring a clth bag.
听第11段对话，回答第18、19、20小题。
18. Which grade are they in nw?
A. Grade 7.B. Grade 8.C. Grade 9.
19. Wh taught them math?
A. Ms. Li.B. Mr. Hu.C. Mr. Li.
20. What will the by prepare fr his teachers?
A. Cards.B. Flwers.C. Bks.
第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文后，你将有25秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
21. What was Jack ding when he heard the news abut COVID—19?
A. Shpping with his parents.
B. Playing basketball with his friends.
C. Preparing fr the Spring Festival.
22. Where did Jack’s parents wrk?
A. In the schl.B. In the supermarket.C. In the hspital.
23. Hw did Jack feel when staying at hme alne at first?
A. Upset.B. Happy.C. Bred.
24. Wh cared fr Jack during that time?
A. His parents.B. His friends.C. His teachers.
25. What can we knw abut Jack?
A. He didn’t want t g t schl.
B. He became mre independent.
C. He went back t schl in September.
二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.— What are yu ding t celebrate the 100th birthday f the CPC （中国共产党） these days?
— We’re learning t sing the ______ My mtherland and me.
A. sngB. musicC. mvieD. lessn
27. — We’ll have the P. E. test next week. I feel a little nervus.
—Relax! Believe in ______ and practice mre.
A. yuB. yurC. yursD. yurself
28. — Wh is the girl dancing n the stage?
—Oh, she’s my friend Maria. She dances ______ than befre.
A. wellB. much betterC. bestD. the best
29.— Excuse me, where’s the library?
—G alng this rad, and turn right at ______ crssing. It is n yur left.
A. neB. the neC. firstD. the first
30.— China’s Tianwen 1 prbe made a histric landing n Mars last week! .
—What exciting news! Let’s ______ mre infrmatin abut it n the Internet.
A. find utB. hear fC. shut ffD. think abut
31.— Dad, I can’t find my schl ID card. Did yu see it?
—N, I didn’t. I think yu ______ it!
A. lseB. will lseC. have lstD. are lsing
32.— Eric, yu ______ t g t the teachers’ ffice just nw. What’s up?
—We aren’t allwed t bring phnes t schl. Em, but I brke the rule.
A. tldB. tellC. are tldD. were tld
33. — I think it’s difficult t write the bk reprt in tw days. I really dn’t knw ______.
—Plan yur time prperly, and yu can make it.
A. why I have t d it.B. when will I finish it
C. hw I can d itD. if can I finish it
34.—What can we d fr the left-hme children in the village ______ need help?
—We culd help them with their study nline n weekends.
A. whichB. whmC. whseD. wh
35.— Summer hliday is cming! I’m ging t Hainan t see my uncle.
— ______.
A. Thank yuB. Have a gd tripC. My pleasureD. Nt at all
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。
Lng time ag, there lived a king. He was irrespnsible（不负责任的）.He 36 cared abut his cuntry and peple. All his peple cmplained（抱怨）abut this.
One day, the king went hunting in the frest. After sme time, he felt 37.He came t a lake. When he drank water frm the lake, he saw a swan（天鹅）38 n a big stne nearby. “I want t catch the swan!” he thught.
As sn as he held up his bw（弓）,the swan was gne. 39 his surprise, he heard a sweet vice, “I am the swan. 40 yu want t catch me, yu must cme t the wnderland（奇境）.”
The king said, “Please 41 me the way t the wnderland!”
“D gd things fr yur peple, and my messenger（信使）will cme and lead yu there,” the 42replied.
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went ut int the streets. He gave sme 43 t a pr ld man. After the ld man 44 it happily, he began t chat with the king. When they talked abut peple’s life in the cuntry, the ld man became 45 and said, “D yu knw why I’m s pr? It’s because f ur king! He has dne 46 fr us.”
47, the king heard the swan’s vice again. “Listen! It seems that yu are ding smething 48 nly because yu want t g t the wnderland. That’s nt enugh. Yu shuld always 49 all yur peple and be kind t them.” the swan said.
The king realized this was 50. He became respnsible and wrked very hard. Finally, he understd that making his cuntry a great place was like making a wnderland f his wn.
36. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. ftenD. never
37.A. fullB. thirstyC. hungryD. tired
38. A. standingB. runningC. swimmingD. flying
B. TC. FrD. At
40. A. WhileB. AlthughC. UnlessD. If
41.A. askB. inviteC. shwD. warn
42. A. sundB. bellC. niseD. vice
43. A. waterB. timeC. mneyD. knwledge
44. A. acceptedB. refusedC. brrwedD. returned
45.A. angryB. happyC. shyD. smart
46. A. everythingB. nthingC. anythingD. smething
47. A. LuckilyB. CertainlyC. SuddenlyD. Recently
48.A. bringB. interestingC. badD. gd
49.A. laugh atB. take care fC. keep away frmD. give up
50.A. impssibleB. crazyC. trueD. wrng
四、阅读理解（共19小题；每小题2分，满分38分）
第一节阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）
（1）
51.Wh wrte the bk The Stry f the Stne?
A. Ca XueqinB. Lu GuanzhngC. Shi Nai’anD. Wu Cheng’en.
52.If yu are interested in histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty, which bk will yu read?
A. The Stry f the StneB. The Rmance f the Three Kingdms
C. The Water MarginD. Jurney t the West
53.If yu want t buy The Rmance f the Three Kingdms and Jurney t the West, hw much will yu pay?
A.￥222.B.￥191.5.C.￥182.5.D.￥189.
54. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. Yang Jie is the directr f Jurney t the West.
B. The Water Margin was turned int TV series in 1994.
C. The Stry f the Stne tells the stry f a special stne.
D. Pear Buck translated The Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
（2）
Sally didn’t knw what was wrng with her grandma. She was always frgetting things, like where she put the sugar and what time t have dinner.
“She might have Alzheimer’s disease（阿尔兹海默症）,” her mther said. “We might have t put her in a nursing hme（养老院）s that she can get prper care.
“Oh, that’s terrible! She’ll miss her wn huse!” Sally said.
“Maybe, but we can see her n weekends,” her mther answered. “We can bring her presents.”
“Like ice cream? Grandma lves strawberry ice cream!” Sally said.
The first time they visited Grandma, Sally wanted t cry. Grandma sat all by herself in the crner f the rm.
Sally hugged Grandma. “Lk,” she said, “we brught yu strawberry ice cream!”
Grandma tk it and began t eat withut saying a wrd.
“She desn’t seem t knw us.” Sally was upset. “Yu have t give her time.” Her mther said. But the next time it was the same. Grandma ate the ice cream, but didn’t say anything.
“Grandma, d yu knw wh I am?” Sally asked.
“Yu’re the girl wh brings me the ice cream.” Grandma said.
“Yes, but I’m Sally, yur granddaughter. Dn’t yu remember me?”
“Sure. Yu’re the girl wh brings me ice cream.” All f a sudden, Sally realized that Grandma wuld never remember her.
“Oh, hw I lve yu, Grandma!” she said. Just then she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek（脸颊）,“Lve,” she said. “I remember lve.”
“Yu see, dear, that’s all she wants,” her mther said. “Lve.”
“I’ll bring her ice cream every weekend then, and hug her even if she desn’t remember me.” Sally said.
After all, remembering lve is mre imprtant than just being able t remember a name.
55. What was the matter with Sally’s grandma?
A. She always felt upset.B. She ate t much ice cream.
C. She always frgt things.D. She put mre sugar while cking.
56. Why did Sally want t cry the first time the family visited Grandma?
A. Because Grandma didn’t like her present.
B. Because she thught Grandma was quite lnely.
C. Because she saw a tear rll dwn Grandma’s cheek.
D. Because Grandma was badly treated in the nursing huse.
57. In Grandma’s eyes, Sally is ______.
A. a kind-hearted girl
B. a cld stranger
C. an hnest granddaughter
D. a strict nurse
58. Accrding t the passage, we can infer（推断）that ______.
A. Grandma will be taken hme t get better care
B. Grandma desn’t lve strawberry ice cream any mre
C. Sally and her family visited Grandma three times a week
D. Sally desn’t mind whether Grandma can remember her name r nt
59. What is the best title fr the passage?
A. The Great Pwer f Hugs
B. Fd Is the Best Medicine
C. Lve Can Always Remain in the Heart
D. An Intrductin t Alzheimer’s Disease
（3）
Yuan Lngping is a great scientist wh is the first persn t develp hybrid rice（杂交水稻）.His research greatly slved the prblem f the fd shrtage in the wrld.
Yuan Lngping started the research in 1964. He put frward the idea f hybrid rice, did experiments（实验）n the farm, and succeeded in 1973. The new technlgy was tested in many areas f Suth China in 1974, and then he cntinued t test it in ther areas. China has becme the first cuntry that can prduce hybrid rice. Yuan made it pssible t grw hybrid rice in large amunts, and he is called “Father f Hybrid Rice”.
Besides being a respected（受人尊重的）scientist, he is als a rmantic husband and a caring grandfather.
Yuan’s granddaughters remembered that when he traveled t Hng Kng, he wanted t buy his wife a new watch, but it was t expensive, s he bught a candy instead. When he was 90 years ld, his family held a birthday party. Hundreds f peple came t the party. There was a mving mment: Yuan cut the first piece f cake and immediately gave it t his wife. They als said that their grandfather paid much attentin t their English and math studies. N matter hw tired he was after wrk, he wuld still ask abut their studies.
Yuan Lngping lved playing the vilin, swimming and driving. What’s mre, he had a special habit—playing Mahjng（麻将）with friends fr an hur every evening t train his brain. Just like cmmn peple, the scientist laughed when he wn and didn’t hide his disappintment when he lst. When his requirement（请求）t build a research center was agreed t, he was very excited.
This is Yuan Lngping: an rdinary（普通的）persn wh made great achievements.
60. Yuan Lngping develped hybrid rice in rder t ______.
A. test his idea in all areasB. build a research center
C. make himself famus in ChinaD. slve the prblem f the fd shrtage
61.What des the underlined wrd “put frward" mean in the passage?
A.提出B.质疑C.猜测D.捕捉
62.Yuan Lngping bught ______ fr his wife in Hng Kng at last.
A. a watchB. a candyC. a cakeD. a vilin
63. Frm the passage, we can learn that ______.
A. Yuan Lngping tested the new technlgy in ther areas in 1964
B. n Yuan Lngping’s 90th birthday, he cut the first piece f cake fr himself
C. Yuan Lngping paid much attentin t his granddaughters’ English and math studies
D. Yuan Lngping was gd at hiding his feelings when he played Mahjng
64. What’s the main idea f the passage?
A. Yuan Lngping’s different hbbies.
B. A great but cmmn scientist—Yuan Lngping.
C. The scientific prcess t prduce hybrid rice.
D. The clse relatinship f Y uan Lngping’s family.
第二节阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。（每个选项只用一次，选项中有—项为多余选项）
It is said that the eyes are the windws t ur sul（灵魂）.65. ______ Yur eyes need everyday attentin.
First, yu have t pay mre attentin t yur diet.66. ______ It’s gd fr yur eyes. Als, a regular amunt f vitamins（维生素）A and B2 shuld als be taken.
Secnd, yu must have regular and sund sleep. This relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest they need. Sleep can help the bdy repair its tired tissue（组织）.67. ______ Less sleep can give yu dark circles under yur eyes and yu may feel sleepy during the daytime.
68. ______ Blink（眨眼）yur eyes at regular perids t keep yur eyes mist. Besides, be sure t d sme eye exercises t relax yur eyes after yu study fr a lng perid f time.
Last, yu shuld treat yur eyes crrectly. Fr example, if yu get smething in yur eye, dn’t start rubbing（揉）it. Rubbing is harmful t yur eyes. Dn’t read r write in pr r bright light because it can cause eye tiredness.69. ______T much reading, writing, watching TV r wrking n a cmputer can als cause eye tiredness, s rest is required.
China has als taken steps t prtect the students’ eyesight, such as larger printing in students’ textbks, atleast tw hurs’ utdr activities a day, regular eyesight checking, less time n E-bks and s n.
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题32分）
五、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。（每空不超过三个词）
Once upn a time, there was a man named Lazy. He wanted t have a big huse and it tk him ver a year t build ne. The huse was s beautiful that all f his 70. ______（neighbr）admired him very much.
But as time went by, his huse started t have sme prblems. One day, 71. ______ ld neighbr went past it and said, “Yur huse is beautiful, but the grass in the yard is a bit vergrwn.” Lazy answered 72. ______（quick）, “I knw, but it’s OK.I 73. ______（cut）it tmrrw.”
A few days later, a mailman came by with a letter fr Lazy. The mailman said, “Sir, yur huse is wnderful, but the windws are a bit dirty. Yu can make it mre wnderful by74. ______（clean） them.” Lazy replied reluctantly （不情愿地）,“I knw, but it’s OK.I will d that tmrrw.”
Weeks passed by. Lazy’s yard was in a mess. The paint was falling dwn and the windws were cvered with dirt. One day, his brther came ver 75. ______（visit）him. He was 76. ______（surprise）at what he saw and sclded him angrily, “Lazy, I knw why yu’re called Lazy. Yu’re just 77. ______ yur name! What have yu dne fr yur huse? It culd fall apart at any secnd!”
Just the next day, after a heavy rainstrm, Lazy’s huse fell dwn!
There are many Lazys arund 78. ______（we）. Are yu lazy, t? Have yu ever put ff “smething” t “tmrrw”, “next mnth” 79. ______ even “next year”? It’s much better t just deal with things tday than t wait until sme imaginary（想象的）“tmrrw” that might nt actually cme.
六、完成句子（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）
阅读下列各小题，根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关动词短语的适当形式完成句子。（每空不超过四个词）
80.我们的英语老师总是在课堂上编造—些有趣的对话。（make）
Our English teacher always ____________ sme interesting dialgues in class.
81.我应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。（turm）
We shuld learn hw t ____________ thers’ invitatin plitely.
82.当人们谈到阿炳的时候，就会想起二泉映月。（think）
When peple talk abut Abing, they’ll ____________ Erquan Yingyue.
83.我爸爸是个球迷，昨天他熬夜观看世界杯。（stay）
My father is a ftball fan, and he ____________ t watch FIFA Wrld Cup yesterday.
84.晚饭后，当弟弟倒垃圾时，Sarah正在厨房洗碗。（d）
After dinner, when her brther tk ut the rubbish, Sarah ____________ in the kitchen.
85.为了孩子们的发展，应该减少他们周末的学习课程。（cut）
Fr children’s develpment, their curses n weekends shuld ____________.
86.听轻音乐让我更容易入睡。（fall）
Listening t light music makes it easier fr me ____________.
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）
曾经，你们带着求知而来；如今，你们带着收获离开。现在的你即将迈进理想的学校，开始新的生活。初中三年，或兴奋、或失落，一切过往，皆为序章。青春年华，以梦为马。毕业之际，你校将举办一场英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，以“Sharing”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：1.分享心情：高兴，激动，不舍……
2.分享历程：学习的重要性学习习惯，克服困难的方法……
3.分享规划：暑假安排，未来目标……
4.……
写作要求：
1.词数90左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；
2.根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
参考词汇：take…seriusly认真对待；take ntes做笔记；ask…fr help请求帮助；vercme克服；stickt坚持；give up放弃
Sharing
Gd mrning,my dear teachers and friends! It’s my great hnr t stand here t share mystry.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
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黄冈市2021年初中毕业生学业水平和高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试题参考答案
一、听力测试
略。
二、单项选择
26 ~30 ADBDA 31~35 CDCDB
三、完形填空
36~40 DBABD 41~45 CDCAA 46~50 BCDBB
四、阅读理解
51~54 ACBA 55~59 CBADC 60~64 DABCB 65~69 CADBF
五、综合填空
70.neighbrs 71.an 72.quickly 73.will cut 74.cleaning 75.t visit 76.surprised 77.like 78.us 79.r
六、完成句子
80. makes up 81. turn dwn 82.think f 83.stayed up 84.was ding the dishes 85.shuld be cut dwn 86.t fall asleep
七、书面表达
略。
Ca Xueqin wrte The Stry f the Stne. He lived in the QingDynasty. The bk is the greatest wrks f Chinese nvels. It describes the fall f a nble family and the lve stries f sme yung
peple. Wang Fulin turned it int TV series（电视剧）in 1986.
Price:￥129.5
The Rmance f the Three Kingdms was written by Lu Guanzhng. It tells the stry f the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei, Ca Ca and Sun Quan have becme famus names amng Chinese peple. It was made int TV series in 1994 and als translated int English.
Price:￥92.5
The Water Margin tells the histry f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty. The bk was written by Shi Nai’an. Fr different reasns, a grup f peple went t Munt Liang, fighting against the authrity. American writer Pear Buck translated it int English. Zhang Shalin made it a TV series in 1998.
Price:￥90
Wu Cheng’en prbably cmpleted Jurney t the West in 1570. The bk intrduces the amazing experience f Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way t the west, they helped each ther t win every battle. Directr Yang Jie made it a TV series in1986.
Price:￥99
A. Eat mre fresh fruit, vegetables, fish, eggs and milk.
B. Next, it’s necessary fr yu t exercise yur eyes every day.
C. T have healthy eyes, yu have t lk after them prperly.
D. Yu shuld sleep fr at least seven t eight hurs every day.
E. Then, it’s imprtant t spend mre time walking utdrs.
F. Remember t wear sunglasses t prtect yur eyes frm sunlight.