初中英语Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?课文课件ppt
展开Hundreds f peple die frm car accidents every day!
Thusands f children drwn every year!
Accidents are everywhere, what can we d with it?
If smene is hurt, we can give sme ______ ______.
first aid
What happened t him?
He _____ (fall) dwn and he ______ (break) his leg. S, he has a _______ (break) leg.
It’s dangerus t play sprts. Please be careful.
Our parents gave the life t us.Life is s fragile(脆弱的). Cherish(珍惜)ur life and keep grwing!
New wrds & phrases
adj. 医学的;医疗的
adj. 有毛病的;错误的adv. 不正确的;错误的
n. 问题;烦恼;困难
v. 举起;抬起;提起n. 电梯
at the bttm f…
What’s wrng with…?
Listening and vcabulary
Wrk in pairs. Talk abut the pictures. Use the wrds in the bx t help yu.
accident brken dangerus furniture glass kitchen stairs
It’s dangerus t run dwn the stairs
There’s sme brken glass in the kitchen.
The piece f furniture is heavy and the by can’t lift it.
Imagine yu are in thse situatins, what shuld yu d t help them?
Shut fr help.
Give first aid.
Which is the right?
Listen and check what the pictures are abut?
Ms James: Accidents ften happen befre yu ntice them. Yu culd fall when yu g dwn the stairs at schl. It’s quite dangerus in the kitchen at hme because brken glass r knives can cut yu. And mving heavy furniture is dangerus t. Yu culd drp it and hurt yur ft.
Listen and chse
1. What’s the cnversatin abut? A. A traffic abut an accident. B. A class abut hw t give first aid. C. A class abut hw t make smene happy.
2. Why must Betty knw hw t make peple cmfrtable? A. Because she did sme basic medical training. B. Because she is a dctr. C. Because she is a gd girl.
3. What’s wrng with the by? A. He is running dwn the stairs. B. He is lying at the bttm f the stairs and in pain. C. He cut his hand this mrning.
4. Why can’t the by answer yu? A. Because he desn’t want t answer yu. B. Because he isn’t happy. C. Because he culd have truble hearing yu r speaking t yu.
Listen and read.
Ms James: This mrning’s class is abut first aid, r giving smene basic medical help. Let’s imagine an accident. A by is lying at the bttm f the stairs. He isn’t mving r making a sund. He is in pain. What can we d t help him?
Betty: First f all, find ut what’s wrng with him.Ms James: Hw d we d that? Betty: Ask him.Ms James: Ok. But he culd have truble hearing yu r speaking t yu. Lingling: Shut fr help? Call 120?
Ms James: Gd idea, but what shuld we d befre help arrives? Tny: Make him cmfrtable.Ms James: And hw can we d that? Tny: Lift him up and sit him n a chair?
Ms James: N, that culd be harmful! Yu culd drp him and hurt him even mre. Betty, yu must knw! Yu did sme basic medical training. Betty: Make sure he’s warm. Cver him with a cat.Ms James: That’s such gd advice that yu culd be a dctr, Betty!
Read and answer
1. What can we d?
We can ______ ____ help r call 120, and make him ____________ befre help arrives.
2. What can’t we d and why?
We can’t ____ him ____ r sit him n the chair because that culd be ________. We may ______ him and ______ him even mre.
lift up
3. Which way can make him cmfrtable?
We can cver him with a cat.
Nw read these first aid suggestins and decide if they are gd ideas (√) r bad ideas (×).
1 Ask the by what is wrng.2 Get help.3 Shut s the by can hear yu.4 Mve the by t a mre cmfrtable place. 5 Make sure the by is warm.
Fill in the table and retell the cnversatin
in pain
cver with
Cmplete the passage with the wrds in the bx.
bttm Cver drp harmful imagine lift medical pain
Let’s (1) _______ yu see a by lying at the (2)________ f the stairs. What shuld yu d? Call fr (3) ________ help immediately. D nt (4)_____ the by up and sit him n a chair.
This culd be (5) ________ fr him! Even wrse, yu might (6)______ him while yu are mving him! That wuld cause a lt f (7)_____. (8)______ him with a cat and make sure he is warm. Then wait fr the dctrs t arrive.
Language pints
1. He is in pain. in pain “处在疼痛之中”。
Are yu still in pain?
句中的culd表示推测。如:
2. But he culd have truble hearing yu r speaking t yu.
Yu culd be right.
have truble ding sth./have truble with sth.“做……有困难”
例:发动这辆车子我们从没费过劲儿。 We never have any truble getting the car started.
We’re having a lt f truble with the new cmputer system.
新的电脑系统让我们焦头烂额。
3. Make sure he’s warm.
make sure “确保,保证”
例:在出门之前一定要把所有的灯都关掉。 Make sure yu turn ff all the lights befre yu g ut.
我觉得我锁上门 了,但我还是要回去看看,确认一下。
I think I lcked the dr, but I’ll g hack and check, just t make sure.
4. That’s such gd advice that yu culd be a dctr
such... that... “如此……以至于……”,such后面接名词,名词前可以有形容词修饰。如果只有形容词或副词,则要使用句型。
例:这个厨房很小,只能容下 一个人在里面做饭。
It is such a tiny kitchen that nly ne persn can ck in it.
例: 他们人很好,我们都喜欢他们。 They are such nice peple that we all like them.
他很虚弱,几乎站不起来。He was s weak that he culd hardly stand up.
一切发生得太快 了,我都没有时间思考。Everything happened s quickly that I hadn’t timet think.
Prnunciatin and speaking
Listen and underline the wrds the speaker stresses.
1 Let’s imagine an accident.2 What can we d t help him?3 Find ut what’s wrng with him.4 Make sure he’s warm.5 Cver him with a cat.
Nw listen again and repeat.
Student A: Yu are a teacher f basic medical training.Student B: Yu are a student f basic medical traning.
Wrk in pairs. Ask and answer questins.
— What d yu d if smene’s hurt?— Ask him/her what happened…
— What shuld we d befre help arrives? —
Fr nt serius cuts, ____ the area f cut, ____ it and _____ it with a piece f clean clth.
Fr serius cuts, _____________ it ut f the cut. G t the hspital immediately.
ankle sprain
cld cmpress ht cmpress cver with bandage lift it up highly smear liquid medicine
traffic accident
Call fr a dctr r an ambulance.
Never pull him ut f the car.
Find enugh peple t lift the car safely and take him t hspital at nce.
一、用合适的单词或短语完成下列句子。
1.(兰州中考)I didn’t watch TV last night, because my TV set was ________ (break).
2.(天津中考)给他盖件外套,确保他身上暖和。 Cver him with a cat and ______ ______ he is warm.
make sure
3. 他们立即对这个男孩进行了急救。 They gave the by _____ _____ immediately.
5. 王先生把他的小女儿举起来并放在了他的肩膀上。 Mr Wang _____ ___ his little daughter and put her ___ _____ __________.
4. 首先,让我做个自我介绍。 _____ ____ ____, let me intrduce myself t yu.
first aid
First f all
n his shulders
1.(辽宁营口中考)Alice’s Adventures in Wnderland is ______ a gd bk ______ everyne likes it. A. s; that B. t; t C. enugh; t D. such; that
2.(云南中考)Dn’t play games n the cmputer all day. It’s ________ t yur eyes. A. harmful B. useful C. helpful D. thankful
3. (湖北襄阳中考) —What d yu think f Ann? — Ann is s careful that she always ges ver her exercise t __________ there are n mistakes. A. make sure B. lk fr C. find ut D. think abut
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