初中Unit 7 Seasons课时作业
展开第一部分 听力(共30分)
一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:(共10小题, 计10分)
1. A. Sunny. B. Rainy.
C. Cludy.
2. A. In a park. B. In a supermarket.
C. In a library.
3. A. Fr ne day. B. Fr tw days.
C. Fr fur days.
4. A. The by's sister. B. The by's mther.
C. The by's brther.
5. A. By bike. B. By train.
C. By bat.
6. A. Bring. B. Pretty gd.
C. Very bad.
7. A. Baseball. B. Pingpng.
C. Tennis.
8. A. She will visit her grandparents.
B. She will g t the birthday party.
C. She will g t the mvies.
9. A. Hamburgers.
B. Chicken.
C. Fish.
10. A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Thursday.
第二节:(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
11. Where is the subway statin?
A. On the Lng Street.
B. On the Bridge Street.
C. On the Center Street.
12. Hw far is the bus stp frm here?
A. It's abut 300 meters.
B. It's abut 2 kilmeters.
C. It's abut 4 kilmeters.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
13. Wh is answering the call?
A. Mary.
B. Lisa.
C. Bb.
14. What can't they d in Chinatwn?
A. They can't g swimming.
B. They can't g shpping.
C. They can't eat Chinese fd.
15. What time will they meet at the airprt?
A. At 8 :00 am.
B. At 9 :00 am.
C. At 8:00 pm.
二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
第二部分 笔试(共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
A
D yu think f yur parents? “Yes, f curse, ” yu may answer. “I buy a present fr my mther n __21__. And I give my father a present n Father's Day, __22__. ” Then what abut the ther days f a year? Always __23__ t think f yur parents, nt just n sme imprtant days.
I have a friend wh __24__ alne, because her parents live in anther city. One day I went t see her. We had a nice chat(闲聊). Then she wanted t make a __25__. She dialed(拨) the number, but then she put the phne __26__. After abut ten secnds, she dialed the number again, “ Hi, Mum…”
Later I asked, “Why did yu dial the number __27__?” She smiled, “My parents are ld. They can't get clse t the telephne __28__. I always d s when I call them. I just want t give them __29__ time t answer the call. ”
My friend is a gd girl. She is always __30__ her parents. Yu als want t be a gd child, right? S why nt learn frm her?
21. A. Father's Day B. Mther's Day
C. Teachers' Day D. Children's Day
22. A. t B. als C. either D. yet
23. A. refuse B. frgetC. decide D. remember
24. A. lives B. sings C. plays D. wrks
25. A. face B. cardC. call D. cake
26. A. up B. ff C. dwn D. n
27. A. nce B. twiceC. several times D. many times
28. A. alne B. slwlyC. quietly D. quickly
29. A. few B. littleC. enugh D. a lt
30. A. thinking abut B. laughing at
C. picking up D. lking fr
B
Up t tw thirds f the children dn't get as much sleep as they shuld d, and this can make them nervus and slwer at schl, researchers say.
S __31__ shuld yung peple sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hurs.
If yu dn't get enugh sleep at night, yu'll have __32__ energy the next day.
But the researchers say many children have missed ut n 4, 500 hurs f sleep__33__ the time they are 7 years ld. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and cmputers in their rms and __34__ parents dn't read t their yunger children at night any mre. The traditinal “bedtime stry” helps children t relax and fall asleep __35__. Children with TVs and cmputers in their bedrms are mre likely t sleep badly, and t get less than 8 hurs' sleep. Even lsing ne hur's sleep a night can mean that children d less well at schl.
German scientists think that yur __36__ keeps wrking while yu are asleep. T shw that they were __37__, they gave tw grups f peple a prblem t wrk ut. One grup went t sleep and the ther grup stayed __38__. The result? The peple wh slept wrked ut the answer mre quickly. This shwed that their brains had been trying t __39__the answer while the peple were asleep. S, make sure yu get enugh sleep tnight, __40__ yu'll be at yur best tmrrw.
31. A. hw much B. hw many
C. hw lng D. hw ften
32. A. mre B. lessC. few D. much
33. A. by B. at C. n D. during
34. A. prud B. freeC. pr D. busy
35. A. peacefully B. carefully C. happily D. sadly
36. A. head B. brainC. heart D. thught
37. A. perfect B. brightC. right D. great
38. A. awake B. aliveC. asleep D. absent
39. A. cme ver B. pen up C. find ut D. put dwn
40. A. r B. butC. if D. and
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A【新题】
We each have a memry. That's why we can remember things after a lng time. Sme peple have very gd memries and they can easily learn many things by heart. But sme peple can nly remember things when they say r d them again and again.
A gd memry helps ne learn a language well. Everybdy learns his wn language when he is a small child. He hears the sunds, remembers them and then he learns t speak. Sme children are living with their parents in freign cuntries. They can learn tw languages easily. Because they hear, remember and speak the tw languages every day. In schl it is nt easy t learn a freign language. Because the students have little time fr it and they have t learn ther subjects, t.
Our memry can get better and better if we d mre and mre exercise. D yu want t learn a freign language well? If s, yu must d a lt f listening and speaking.
41. Sme peple can easily learn many things by heart because they ________.
A. always sleep very well
B. ften eat gd fd
C. read a lt f bks
D. have very gd memries
42. Befre a child can speak, he must ________.
A. read and write
B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sunds
D. think hard
43. Yur memry will becme better and better if yu ________.
A. have plenty f gd fd
B. d mre and mre exercise
C. d mrning exercises every day
D. get up early
B
As we all knw, having a pwerful memry is imprtant. A pwerful memry can help yu succeed in schl, in yur jb, and in life. It als helps yu learn faster, and fast learners are always in demand. With it, yu can succeed mre easily.
If yu're willing t make a few changes in lifestyle, yu shuld imprve yur memry first.
Yu can learn t imprve yur memry thrugh diet, exercise, sleep and ther ways.
Memry imprvement can be achieved in tw ways: Imprve the health f yur brain and use memry skills. These are easier t d than yu might think, but yu have t make the effrt(努力).
Memry imprvement requires time and effrt n yur part. Of curse, I believe that a mre pwerful memry is well wrth the effrt!
44. Accrding t Paragraph One, a pwerful memry can help yu succeed in the fllwing EXCEPT ________.
A. in schl B. in yur jb
C. in yur huse D. in life
45. The tw ways f memry imprvement are ________ in the passage.
① using memry skills
② using yur feet
③ imprving the health f yur nse
④ imprving the health f yur brain
A. ①② B. ③④
C. ②③ D. ①④
46. Which f the fllwing is required n yur part t imprve yur memry?
A. Mney. B. Time.
C. Fd. D. Water.
C
When I was in schl, I gt int an argument (争吵) with a by in my class. I thught that “I” was right and “he” was wrng—and he thught that “I” was wrng and “he” was right. The teacher decided t teach us a lessn.
She brught us up t the frnt f the class and placed him n ne side f her desk and me n the ther. There was a large rund bject n her desk. It was black. But when she asked the by, he answered, “White. ”
I culdn't believe it! Anther argument started. This time it was abut the clr f the bject.
The teacher tld us t change ur places. Then she asked me, “__▲__” I had t answer, “White. ”
It was an bject with tw differently clred sides. Frm his side it was white. Frm my side it was black.
Smetimes we need t stand in ther persns' shes and lk at the prblem thrugh their eyes.
47. Wh taught the writer a lessn?
A. His classmate. B. He himself.
C. His teacher. D. His mther.
48. Hw did the writer feel when the by said the bject was white?
A. Surprised. B. Wrried.
C. Happy. D. Angry.
49. Which f the fllwing can be put in __▲__?
A. Is yur answer right?
B. D yu think he is right?
C. What clr is the bject?
D. What d yu think f the bject?
50. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. We must believe in urselves and speak ut the fact.
B. Never have an argument with ur friend in frnt f teachers.
C. Teachers are always cleverer than their students.
D. We need t lk at a prblem frm thers' views (角度).
第二节:根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
Sme peple seem t have unusual memries. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memry athlete” n the TV shw Super Brain, can remember 2, 660 numbers in just ne hur!
51. ________ But accrding t a study by researchers frm America and Hlland, the brain structure (结构)f rdinary peple and 23 f the wrld's leading memry athletes shws n difference.
Gd memries can be trained. 52. ________ It tld that it takes six weeks f hard training fr a persn t have a super memry.
Researchers fund that a technique (技巧)called lci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help imprve memry.
53. ________Yu can link (关联)smething yu need t remember with a place that yu knw very well. 54. ________Yu can imagine yurself walking thrugh yur huse. Each thing is linked t a number. Fr example, zer culd be the handle n the dr and five culd be the painting n the wall.
In ne study, sme rdinary peple were given 20 minutes t remember 72 nuns. At the beginning, they culd nly remember 26 wrds, but when they were taught lci, they culd remember 62 wrds.
“55. ________But everyne using the technique can imprve his memry greatly, ”said ne f the researchers in the study.
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 你怎么能提高你的记忆力?
Hw can yu____________________________?
57. 如果你步行参加聚会, 你会迟到的。
If yu walk t the party, yu ____________________________________ late.
58. 这部电影很值得观看, 你愿意和我一起去吗?
The mvie is well wrth ______________. Wuld yu like t g with me?
59. 如果你过一种健康的生活, 你的记忆力会工作得更好。
If yu live____________________, yur memry will wrk better.
60. 除非你每天晚上都有充足的睡眠, 否则你将记不好事情。
Unless yu____________________ every night, yu will nt remember things well.
六、短文填空(共10小题, 计10分) (荣德原创)
61. ________ researchers have discvered that lack f sleep is bad fr memry and they suggest that peple shuld take a shrt sleep during the daytime.
A research team at the Princetn University made the discvery in rats. They kept the rats awake 62. ________ 72 hurs. During the time they 63. ________ that lack f sleep made the grwth f cells(细胞) that help new memries slw.
“We knw that lack f sleep is stressful(压力重的) and that it makes sme types f learning and memry 64. ________, ” a lead researcher said.
The results are 65. ________ that sleeplack peple are 66. ________ at remembering the newly learned tasks than they are nrmal. The results are als said t be the first t explain hw lack f sleep is bad fr 67. ________.
68. ________ yu are busy studying fr getting int high schl, yu'd better 69. ________ enugh sleep every day. If it is 70. ________, yu can sleep fr a shrt time after lunch.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)
If yu are studying English, the Language Study Fair that will be held this mnth will certainly attract yu. The fair is ging n between the 28th and 30th f June at the Natinal Educatin Centre. It is held t answer all yur questins abut selfstudy n matter hw yur English is.
The Language Study Fair gives a very gd chance t yu t see and t get all kinds f infrmatin t help yu imprve the way yu study. Over 350 prducers f educatinal materials (材料)will be at the fair. Cme alng t this, and yu wn't waste yur mney in the future n materials that are ut f date, r bks that yu just dn't need. We've gt lts f different things fr yu t see and hear. There will be trade stands (展位)shwing different kinds f selfstudy textbks and talks by educatinal speakers n the best ways t study by yurself. We're sure yu'll als enjy watching peple using the latest cmputer prgrams t make studying English alne s much easier. This is fr yu t make gd decisins abut what t buy. Yu can cme t the fair frm nine thirty t five. Tickets cst £5 each, r £3 if yu're a fulltime student. All tickets can be bked by ringing the ticket htline. The number is 9847711.
S, we hpe t see yu there!
71. Wh will g t the Language Study Fair?
__________________________________________________________________ will g t the Language Study Fair.
72. What will attract thse wh g t the Language Study Fair?
________________________ will attract thse wh g t the Language Study Fair.
73. What will yu buy if yu want t make studying English alne much easier?
I will buy _______________________________________________________.
74. What are the pening hurs f the fair?
They are ________________________________________________________.
75. Hw can yu get a ticket fr the fair?
I can get a ticket _________________________________.
八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A: What are yu ging t d after the exams?
B: 76. ________________________. D yu have any gd ideas?
A: Yes, I want t relax myself. S I want t g n a trip.
B: Sunds great!77. ________________________?
A: I'd like t g smewhere interesting and exciting.
B: There is a new z in Changsha. 78. ________________________?
A:N, I haven't. What abut yu?
B: 79. ________________________. But my cusin went there last week. He tld me that peple culd watch the animals there in a mre natural envirnment.
A: Really? That sunds interesting. Let's g t the z tgether.
B: OK. We can g there by bus tmrrw.
A: 80. ________________________? It's nt t far frm here. And riding a bike is a kind f gd exercise.
B: OK. I can't wait.
九、书面表达(计15分)
为了准备考试, Jim很忙。每天晚上都学习到很晚才睡觉, 甚至一日三餐都不能按时吃。
但是, 他发现自己的学习效果并不是很好。经常会忘记刚刚才记住的知识。他很苦恼, 在网上发帖向大家求助。请以Peter的名义给Jim写封信提一些建议。
要求: 语法正确, 语言通顺, 80词左右。
生词提示: regularly规律地
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参考答案
第一部分 听力
听力材料:
一、 听对话,选答案
第一节:
1. W:The weather here is changeable in June.
M:Yeah, it was rainy just nw. But at this mment, it is sunny.
Q:What's the weather like nw?
2. M:Can I help yu, madam?
W:Yes. I'd like tw kils f apples. Hw much are they?
Q:Where are they prbably talking?
3. M:Hell, Alice. Is Frank better nw?
W:Yes. But the dctr says he has t stay in bed fr anther tw days.
Q:Hw lng shuld Frank stay in bed frm nw n?
4. W:Were yu ding yur hmewrk when I called yu last night?
M:N, I was watching TV with my parents. My sister was ding husewrk then.
Q:Wh was ding husewrk then?
5. M:Hi, Rse! Why are yu in such a hurry?
W:Oh, I'm ging t the railway statin t pick up my friend.
Q:Hw des the girl's friend cme?
6. W:Hw d yu like the sng?
M:I think it's pretty gd. It makes me feel excited.
Q:What des the man think f the sng?
7. M:Which sprt d yu like better, tennis r pingpng?
W:I prefer tennis. It's s exciting and ppular.
Q:What sprt des the girl like better?
8. M:Will yu be free this weekend, Tina? I want t invite yu t my birthday party.
W:Oh, srry. I have t visit my grandparents in the twn.
Q:What will Tina d this weekend?
9. M:Can we have sme hamburgers fr lunch, Mm?
W:N. They are junk fd. Let's have sme fish instead.
Q:What will they have fr lunch?
10. W:Paul, wuld yu like t watch the basketball match tmrrw?
M:Oh, let me see. It's Tuesday tday. Tmrrw I will be free. I am sure t watch it.
Q:When is the basketball match?
第二节:
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
W:Excuse me, culd yu please tell me where the subway statin is?
M:Sure. It's n the Center Street. It's abut tw kilmeters away, and the N. 19 bus can take yu right there.
W:Where is the bus statin?
M:Walk alng this street. It's abut three hundred meters away frm here.
W:Thank yu fr yur help.
M:It's my pleasure.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
W:Hell,may I speak t Bb?
M:Hell, this is Bb. Wh is that?
W:Hi, Bb. This is Lisa speaking. Wuld yu like t g t Chinatwn with me?
M:Of curse. I haven't been there befre. By the way, what can we d there?
W:We can g shpping, eat Chinese fd and enjy Beijing Opera.
M:Sunds great! When and where shall we meet?
W:Hw abut meeting at 8:00 am n May 1st at the Changsha Huanghua Internatinal Airprt?
M:N prblem! See yu then.
W:See yu.
二、听独白,填信息
Are yu always wrried abut yur studies? D yu knw hw t get better results? Here I have sme tips fr better results.
Turn ff the TV and leave yur mbile phne away frm yu. Yu can listen t sme relaxing music instead f lud music. We are all different, s we write a nte differently. Sme peple like wrd lists but ther peple prefer imprtant sentences. Anyway, yu must keep yur ntes tidy and read them every day. Many students get bad results, because they dn't rganize their time well. S write a weekly study plan and fllw it. When yu are studying hard, it is easy t frget t exercise. But yu can nly wrk better if yu keep healthy. Dn't frget t sleep well. Have healthy fd, such as fresh fish, meat, fruit and vegetables. Drink enugh water. Dn't eat lts f junk fd. It may make yu think slwer.
听力答案:
一、1~5:ABBAB 6~10:BCACB 11~15:CACAA
二、16. away 17. lud 18. ntes 19. rganize 20. enugh
第二部分 笔试
三、A 21. B
22. A 点拨: 考查副词及语境的理解。句意:在父亲节我也给父亲送礼物。根据上句话,母亲节给妈妈买礼物,当然父亲节也会给爸爸买礼物。als 不用于句末; either 应该用于否定句; yet 还,已经。故选A。
23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. B
28. D 29. C 30. A
B 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A 36. B
37. C 38. A 39. C 40. D
四、第一节:A 41~43:DCB
B 44. C 45. D
46. B 点拨: 根据文章最后一段中Memry imprvement requires time and effrt n yur part. 可以得出答案是B。
C 47. C
48. A 点拨: 由第三段第一句I culdn't believe it! 可知我在听到同学的答案后是难以置信的、惊讶的,故选A。
49. C 50. D
第二节: 51~55:CABED
五、56. imprve yur memry 57. will be
58. watching 59. a healthy life
60. get enugh sleep
六、61. British 62. fr 63. discvered
64. weak 65. shwing 66. wrse
67. memry 68. Althugh 69. have
70. pssible
七、71. Schl students / English learners / Lvers f English
72. All kinds f infrmatin n English learning
73. different kinds f selfstudy textbks and the latest cmputer prgrams
74. frm nine thirty t five between the 28th and 30th f June
75. by ringing /phning the ticket htline
八、76. I've n idea/I'm nt sure /I dn't knw
77. Where wuld yu like t g
78. Have yu ever been there
79. Me neither / Neither have I /I haven't been there, either
80. Why nt ride a bike / Why dn't we ride a bike/ What abut riding a bike
九、范文:
Dear Jim,
I have knwn yur prblem.
In my pinin, yu can't remember things well because yu have a bad memry nw. Yu have a bad memry mstly because yu dn't sleep r eat well. I knw exams are imprtant, but yu shuld sleep and eat well first. When yu have a gd sleep and eat healthily and regularly, yu can have a gd memry and study better. What's mre, yu shuld be relaxed. If yu are always nervus, yu can't remember things well.
I hpe yur memry can becme better sn.
Yurs,
Peter
Study Tips fr Better Results!
· Turn ff the TV and keep yur mbile phne 16. ________ frm yu. Listen t sme relaxing music instead f 17. ________ music.
· Keep yur 18. ________ tidy and read them every day.
· Learn t 19. ________ yur time well, and write a weekly study plan.
· Sleep well, have healthy fd and drink 20. ________ water.
A. New research in the magazine Neurn fund that.
B. By using lci, yu are using yur imaginatin t imprve the brain's memry netwrks.
C. Yu wuld think peple like him must have special brains.
D. Nt everyne can becme a memry winner.
E. Fr example, yu need t remember a list f numbers.
F. If yu dn't have a gd memry, dn't d it.
G. Lci is a very gd way.
weak, fr, Britain, pssible, discver,
bad, shw, althugh, have, memry
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