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21中考英语总复习 中考重点句式二 练习
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这是一份21中考英语总复习 中考重点句式二,主要包含了巩固练习,答案与解析等内容,欢迎下载使用。
I.单项选择。
1. D yu hear smene _______ in ur classrm just nw?
A. t sing B. sing C. singing D. sings
2. We think English is as _______ as math.
A. mre difficult B. mre imprtant C. imprtant D. easier
3. Many bys think Math is _______ than any ther subject.
A. interesting B. easiest C. mre difficult D. difficult
4. Chngqing is ______ city _____ all the cities in China.
A. big, in B. bigger, f C. biggest, in D. the biggest, f
5. Lk at that tall tree. I think it may be _______.
A. twelve meters tall B. twelve meter lng C. tall twelve meters D. tall twelve meter
6. _______ twenty years since we came here.
A. This is B. That’s C. It’s D. They have been
7. Bth his father and he _____ playing cmputer games.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like
8. Neither my wife nr I _____ t the Summer Palace. We are planning t g there n May 1.
A. have been B. have gne C. has been D. has gne
9. — ______ with yur mther? She lks tired.
—She is ill.
A. What’s B. Hw’s C. What’s wrng D. What’s matter
10. There _____ nthing wrng with yur bike.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
11. —What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
—Hw abut _____ with yur father?
A. t fish B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
12. Why nt _____ t schl n ft tday?
A. t g B. ging C. g D. went
13. Let’s _____ the teacher fr help.
A. asking B. ask C. t ask D. asks
14.-Will yu ______ me the way t yur hme?
-Sure.
A. say B. tell C. t say D. telling
15. Wuld yu mind ______ me that bk?
A. t pass B. pass C. passing D. passes
16. We will climb the hill as sn as the rain _____.
A. stp B. stps C. will stp D. stpping
17. The kids didn’t start t fly kites in the playgrund ______ the rain stpped.
A. if B. whenever C. until D. when
18. We are nt suppsed ______ ftball n Sundays.
A. t play B. play C. playing D. plays
19. They find _____ interesting t play with these babies.
A. it B. that C. ne D. them
20. It seems t me that he ________ everything.
A. knw B. t knw C. knwing D. has knwn
21. I _____ think yu _____ speak English.
A. think ; can’t B. dn’t ; can C. dn’t; can’t D. think; aren’t
22. — ______ d yu think f my handwriting?
— I think it is very great.
A. Hw B. Why C. When D. What
23. —________ is yur exam ______?
—It’s nt t bad.
A. What; like B. Hw; like C. Why; like D. What ; be
24. It_____ that yur car was stlen by yur friend.
A. says B. is saying C. said D. is said
25. My brther is ne f the ______ in his class.
A. tallest student B. best students C. tall student D. tall students
II.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我认为他不会来了。
I ______________________________ he will cme.
2. 直到雨停了,同学们才回家。
The students _____________________________ the rain stpped.
3. 多吃蔬菜有好处。
______________________________ eat mre vegetables.
4. 当你遇到困难时,为什么不请求帮助呢?
____________________________ sme help when yu are in truble?
5. 他每天要玩多长时间电子游戏?
_____________________________________ cmputer games every day?
1. 学好英语很有用。
______________________________________ English well.
2. 请你一到学校就把书还我好吗?
Will yu return me the bk _______________________________________?
3. 直到为考试做好了准备,李雷才休息。
Li Lei _______________________________________ he gt ready fr the exam.
4. 他们将花十年的时间把山变绿。
It ____________________________________ t make the muntains cvered with trees.
5. 她变化太大了,以至于我没能立刻想起她的名字。
She changed ____________________________________ her name at nce.
III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。
1.中国农民正在尽最大的努力种植更多的树来阻止沙漠蔓延。
Chinese farmers are ________ best t plant mre trees t stp the desert frm expanding.
2.到目前为止,中国政府已为人们的医疗健康花费了大量的钱。
S ________,Chinese gvernment has already ________ a lt f mney n peple’s health care.
3.因为腿疼,他不再去徒步了。
He desn’t g hiking ________ ________ because f the pain in his leg.
4.你学习越努力,你就越会得到更好的结果。
The ________ yu wrk at yur lessns,the ________ results yu will get.
5.每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪,因为每个人都有优点。
Every middle schl student is suppsed t _______ _______ in themselves because each f them has gd pints.
6.今天天气很好。为什么不出去散散步?
It’s fine tday. ____________ g ut fr a walk?
7.该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。
_________ t think abut ur plan fr the summer vacatin.
8.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing _________ its many places f interest in the wrld.
9.在体育测试中,我尽力了。
__________ pssible in the PE test.
10.你最好不要过分依赖父母,学会照顾自己。
__________ yur parents, and learn t lk after yurself.
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. C。在hear smebdy的后面用现在分词形式作宾语补足语,表示听到某人正在做某事,所以本题选择C。
2. C。本题是考查形容词的同级比较,as和as的中间用形容词的原级,所以选择C。
3. C。本题是考查形容词的比较级的用法,句子是把数学作为一方,其他所有学科为另一方进行比较,要用比较级,difficult的比较级是mre difficult,所以选C。
4. D。本题是考查形容词的最高级的用法,形容词的最高级前面用定冠词the,Chngqing是all the cities中的一个,是同类关系,所以选D。
5. A。本题是考查表示某物多高的表达方式,即用数词+meters+tall来表示,所以选A。
6. C。句意:我们来到这里已经20年了。用it表示时间,此句型主句可以用一般现在时代替现在完成时,所以选C。
7. A。本题是考查bth… and…的用法,bth… and…连接两个主语,其谓语动词用复数形式,所以选择A。
8. A。从第二句可知没有去过颐和园,所以用have been t;neither... nr...连接主语,谓语动词和nr后面的主语保持一致,所以选A。
9. C。从对话的情景可以理解要用What’s wrng来询问“某人怎么啦”,所以选C。选项D的matter前缺少定冠词the。
10. B。不定代词nthing作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以选B。
11. B。本题是考查what/hw abut的后面用动名词形式作宾语表示“做某事如何”的意思,所以选B。
12. C。本题是考查why nt+动词原形的用法,用于向别人提出建议。后面用动词原形,所以选择C。
13. B。在动词短语let smebdy d smething用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以选B。
14. B。本题考查用情态动词will/wuld表示“请求别人做某事”的意思。句子的谓语动词用动词原形,tell可以接双宾语,所以选择B。
15. C。在动词短语wuld yu mind的后面用动名词形式作宾语,所以本题选择C。
16. B。本题是考查as sn as引导的时间状语从句的用法,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来,所以选B。
17. C。本题是考查连词nt... until...的用法,表示“直到……才……”,所以选C。句意:直到雨停了孩子们才开始放风筝。
18. A。be suppsed 的后面用动词不定式,be suppsed t d…意为“理应该做某事”。
19. A。本题是用it作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语t play with these babies,所以选A。
20. D。在句型It seems that的后面要接从句,从句的时态根据句子的意思判断是现在完成时,所以选D。
21. B。本题是考查I dn’t think+从句的用法,从句的否定要转移到前面的主句,所以选B。
22. D。本题是考查用特殊疑问词what和think f连用表示“你感觉……怎么样”的意思,所以选择D。
23. A。本题考查“询问某人或者某物怎么样”,be like意为“像什么样”。所以选A。
24. D。本题是考查用It’s said that +从句表示“据说”的意思,所以选择D。
25. B。ne f the best students表示“是最好的学生之一”的意思,所以选B。
II.根据汉语提示完成句子。(北京各区模拟题)
丰台区
1. dn’t think 2. didn’t g hme until
3. It’s gd t 4. Why nt ask fr
5. Hw lng des it take him t play
石景山区
1. It’s very useful t learn
2. as sn as yu get t schl
3. didn’t have a rest until
4. will take them 10 years
5. s much that I culdn’t remember
III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。
1.trying/ding their
2.far,spent
3.any mre / any lnger
4.harder,better
5.take pride
6.Why nt
7.It’s time
8.is famus fr
9.I tried as hard as
10.Yu’d better nt depend t much n
I.单项选择。
1. D yu hear smene _______ in ur classrm just nw?
A. t sing B. sing C. singing D. sings
2. We think English is as _______ as math.
A. mre difficult B. mre imprtant C. imprtant D. easier
3. Many bys think Math is _______ than any ther subject.
A. interesting B. easiest C. mre difficult D. difficult
4. Chngqing is ______ city _____ all the cities in China.
A. big, in B. bigger, f C. biggest, in D. the biggest, f
5. Lk at that tall tree. I think it may be _______.
A. twelve meters tall B. twelve meter lng C. tall twelve meters D. tall twelve meter
6. _______ twenty years since we came here.
A. This is B. That’s C. It’s D. They have been
7. Bth his father and he _____ playing cmputer games.
A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like
8. Neither my wife nr I _____ t the Summer Palace. We are planning t g there n May 1.
A. have been B. have gne C. has been D. has gne
9. — ______ with yur mther? She lks tired.
—She is ill.
A. What’s B. Hw’s C. What’s wrng D. What’s matter
10. There _____ nthing wrng with yur bike.
A. be B. is C. are D. am
11. —What are yu ging t d this Sunday?
—Hw abut _____ with yur father?
A. t fish B. fishing C. fishes D. fish
12. Why nt _____ t schl n ft tday?
A. t g B. ging C. g D. went
13. Let’s _____ the teacher fr help.
A. asking B. ask C. t ask D. asks
14.-Will yu ______ me the way t yur hme?
-Sure.
A. say B. tell C. t say D. telling
15. Wuld yu mind ______ me that bk?
A. t pass B. pass C. passing D. passes
16. We will climb the hill as sn as the rain _____.
A. stp B. stps C. will stp D. stpping
17. The kids didn’t start t fly kites in the playgrund ______ the rain stpped.
A. if B. whenever C. until D. when
18. We are nt suppsed ______ ftball n Sundays.
A. t play B. play C. playing D. plays
19. They find _____ interesting t play with these babies.
A. it B. that C. ne D. them
20. It seems t me that he ________ everything.
A. knw B. t knw C. knwing D. has knwn
21. I _____ think yu _____ speak English.
A. think ; can’t B. dn’t ; can C. dn’t; can’t D. think; aren’t
22. — ______ d yu think f my handwriting?
— I think it is very great.
A. Hw B. Why C. When D. What
23. —________ is yur exam ______?
—It’s nt t bad.
A. What; like B. Hw; like C. Why; like D. What ; be
24. It_____ that yur car was stlen by yur friend.
A. says B. is saying C. said D. is said
25. My brther is ne f the ______ in his class.
A. tallest student B. best students C. tall student D. tall students
II.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我认为他不会来了。
I ______________________________ he will cme.
2. 直到雨停了,同学们才回家。
The students _____________________________ the rain stpped.
3. 多吃蔬菜有好处。
______________________________ eat mre vegetables.
4. 当你遇到困难时,为什么不请求帮助呢?
____________________________ sme help when yu are in truble?
5. 他每天要玩多长时间电子游戏?
_____________________________________ cmputer games every day?
1. 学好英语很有用。
______________________________________ English well.
2. 请你一到学校就把书还我好吗?
Will yu return me the bk _______________________________________?
3. 直到为考试做好了准备,李雷才休息。
Li Lei _______________________________________ he gt ready fr the exam.
4. 他们将花十年的时间把山变绿。
It ____________________________________ t make the muntains cvered with trees.
5. 她变化太大了,以至于我没能立刻想起她的名字。
She changed ____________________________________ her name at nce.
III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。
1.中国农民正在尽最大的努力种植更多的树来阻止沙漠蔓延。
Chinese farmers are ________ best t plant mre trees t stp the desert frm expanding.
2.到目前为止,中国政府已为人们的医疗健康花费了大量的钱。
S ________,Chinese gvernment has already ________ a lt f mney n peple’s health care.
3.因为腿疼,他不再去徒步了。
He desn’t g hiking ________ ________ because f the pain in his leg.
4.你学习越努力,你就越会得到更好的结果。
The ________ yu wrk at yur lessns,the ________ results yu will get.
5.每个中学生都应该为自己感到自豪,因为每个人都有优点。
Every middle schl student is suppsed t _______ _______ in themselves because each f them has gd pints.
6.今天天气很好。为什么不出去散散步?
It’s fine tday. ____________ g ut fr a walk?
7.该考虑一下我们的暑假计划了。
_________ t think abut ur plan fr the summer vacatin.
8.北京以其众多的名胜古迹而闻名于世。
Beijing _________ its many places f interest in the wrld.
9.在体育测试中,我尽力了。
__________ pssible in the PE test.
10.你最好不要过分依赖父母,学会照顾自己。
__________ yur parents, and learn t lk after yurself.
【答案与解析】
I.单项选择。
1. C。在hear smebdy的后面用现在分词形式作宾语补足语,表示听到某人正在做某事,所以本题选择C。
2. C。本题是考查形容词的同级比较,as和as的中间用形容词的原级,所以选择C。
3. C。本题是考查形容词的比较级的用法,句子是把数学作为一方,其他所有学科为另一方进行比较,要用比较级,difficult的比较级是mre difficult,所以选C。
4. D。本题是考查形容词的最高级的用法,形容词的最高级前面用定冠词the,Chngqing是all the cities中的一个,是同类关系,所以选D。
5. A。本题是考查表示某物多高的表达方式,即用数词+meters+tall来表示,所以选A。
6. C。句意:我们来到这里已经20年了。用it表示时间,此句型主句可以用一般现在时代替现在完成时,所以选C。
7. A。本题是考查bth… and…的用法,bth… and…连接两个主语,其谓语动词用复数形式,所以选择A。
8. A。从第二句可知没有去过颐和园,所以用have been t;neither... nr...连接主语,谓语动词和nr后面的主语保持一致,所以选A。
9. C。从对话的情景可以理解要用What’s wrng来询问“某人怎么啦”,所以选C。选项D的matter前缺少定冠词the。
10. B。不定代词nthing作主语谓语动词用第三人称单数,所以选B。
11. B。本题是考查what/hw abut的后面用动名词形式作宾语表示“做某事如何”的意思,所以选B。
12. C。本题是考查why nt+动词原形的用法,用于向别人提出建议。后面用动词原形,所以选择C。
13. B。在动词短语let smebdy d smething用动词原形作宾语补足语,所以选B。
14. B。本题考查用情态动词will/wuld表示“请求别人做某事”的意思。句子的谓语动词用动词原形,tell可以接双宾语,所以选择B。
15. C。在动词短语wuld yu mind的后面用动名词形式作宾语,所以本题选择C。
16. B。本题是考查as sn as引导的时间状语从句的用法,从句的谓语动词用一般现在时表示将来,所以选B。
17. C。本题是考查连词nt... until...的用法,表示“直到……才……”,所以选C。句意:直到雨停了孩子们才开始放风筝。
18. A。be suppsed 的后面用动词不定式,be suppsed t d…意为“理应该做某事”。
19. A。本题是用it作find的形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语t play with these babies,所以选A。
20. D。在句型It seems that的后面要接从句,从句的时态根据句子的意思判断是现在完成时,所以选D。
21. B。本题是考查I dn’t think+从句的用法,从句的否定要转移到前面的主句,所以选B。
22. D。本题是考查用特殊疑问词what和think f连用表示“你感觉……怎么样”的意思,所以选择D。
23. A。本题考查“询问某人或者某物怎么样”,be like意为“像什么样”。所以选A。
24. D。本题是考查用It’s said that +从句表示“据说”的意思,所以选择D。
25. B。ne f the best students表示“是最好的学生之一”的意思,所以选B。
II.根据汉语提示完成句子。(北京各区模拟题)
丰台区
1. dn’t think 2. didn’t g hme until
3. It’s gd t 4. Why nt ask fr
5. Hw lng des it take him t play
石景山区
1. It’s very useful t learn
2. as sn as yu get t schl
3. didn’t have a rest until
4. will take them 10 years
5. s much that I culdn’t remember
III.根据中文提示,补全句子,使其完整与正确。
1.trying/ding their
2.far,spent
3.any mre / any lnger
4.harder,better
5.take pride
6.Why nt
7.It’s time
8.is famus fr
9.I tried as hard as
10.Yu’d better nt depend t much n