最新中考英语课件话题十一 饮食、卫生与健康
展开(一)七下Unit 10 Sectin B 2bBirthday Fd Arund the WrldWhat wuld peple like t eat n their birthday?The 1. wuld be different in different cuntries.In many cuntries, peple have birthday cakes with candles.The 2. f candles is the persn’s age.The birthday persn must make a wish and 3. (吹灭) the candles.If he r she blws ut all the candles in ne g, the wish will 4. (实现).In the UK, peple smetimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The child with the candy is 5. .In China, it is getting 6. t have cake n yur birthday.But many peple still eat very lng 7. fr their birthday.They never 8. (切碎) the ndles because the lng ndles are a 9. f lng life.In sme places, Chinese peple als eat eggs n their birthday.They are a symbl f life and gd luck. All f these birthday fds may be different, but the 10. are the same.They bring gd luck t the birthday persn.
参考答案重点单词:1.answer(参考答案) 5.lucky(幸运的) 6.ppular(受欢迎的) 7.ndles(面条) 10.ideas(想法)重点短语:2.(the) number (f)(……的数量) 3.blw ut 4.cme true 8.cut up 9.(a) symbl (f)(……的象征)
(二)八上Unit 8 Sectin B 2bIn mst cuntries, peple usually eat traditinal fd n special hlidays.A special day in the United States is Thanksgiving.It is 1. n the furth Thursday in Nvember, ①and is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn. At this time, peple als remember the first travelers 2. England wh came t 3. (定居于) America abut 400 years ag.These travelers had a lng, hard winter, and many f them died.In the 4. autumn, they 5. (表达对……的感谢) life and fd in their new hme.These days, mst Americans still celebrate this idea f giving thanks by 6. a big meal at hme with their family.The main 7. f this meal is almst always turkey, a large bird. Making a turkey dinnerHere is ne 8. t make turkey fr a Thanksgiving dinner.First, mix tgether sme bread pieces, nins, salt and pepper.Next, fill the turkey 9. this bread mix.Then, put the turkey in a ht ven and ck it fr a few hurs.When it is ready, place the turkey n a large plate and 10. it with gravy.
参考答案重点单词:1.always(总是) 2.frm(来自) 4.next(接下来的) 6.having(吃) 7.dish(一道菜) 8.way(方法)重点短语:3.live in 5.gave thanks fr 9.(fill…) with(用……充满……) 10.cver (…with)(用……覆盖)
【重点句型梳理】①…and is a time t give thanks fr fd in the autumn.句型结构:… is a time t d sth. ……是做某事的时候。◎翻译:清明节(Tmb-Sweeping Day)是人们怀念逝者的时候。
Tmb-Sweeping Day is a time t remember the dead families.
课标话题词汇☆饮食1.basket n.篮子2.bx n.盒子,箱子3.bttle n.瓶子4.glass n.玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜
5.brush n.刷子,毛刷 v.刷,擦,拂6.spn n.匙,调羹7.cup n.茶杯;一杯的容量8.plate n.板,片;牌;盘子;碟子9.frk n.叉;餐叉10.bwl n.碗11.chpsticks n.筷子
12.dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物13.ck n.炊事员,厨师 v.烹调,做饭14.meal n.一餐(饭)15.breakfast n.早餐16.lunch n.午餐,午饭17.dinner n.正餐,宴会18.fd n.食物,食品19.meat n.(猪、牛、羊等的)肉
20.beef n.牛肉21.chicken n.鸡;鸡肉22.fish n.鱼;鱼肉 vi.钓鱼;捕鱼23.prk n.猪肉24.smell v.嗅,闻到;发气味 n.味道,气味25.taste n.品尝,尝味;味道 v.品尝,尝味26.fruit n.水果;果实27.range n.橘子,橙子,橘汁 a.橘色的,橙色的
28.apple n.苹果29.pear n.梨子;梨树30.grape n.葡萄31.watermeln n.西瓜32.strawberry n.草莓33.banana n.香蕉34.vegetable n.蔬菜35.carrt n.胡萝卜36.crn n.(美)玉米;(英)谷物
37.tmat n.西红柿,番茄38.ptat n.土豆,马铃薯39.bean n.豆;豆荚40.egg n.蛋,卵41.ndle n.面条42.rice n.稻米;米饭43.dumpling n.饺子44.wheat n.小麦45.pancake n.薄煎饼46.bread n.面包
47.cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼48.biscuit n.饼干49.hamburger n.汉堡包50.ht dg n.热狗(红肠面包)51.sandwich n.三明治(夹心面包片)52.pie n.甜馅饼53.salad n.色拉(西餐中的一种凉拌菜)54.candy n.糖果
55.chclate n.巧克力56.ckie n.饼干57.ice-cream n.冰淇淋58.cffee n.咖啡59.juice n.汁,液60.milk n.牛奶 v.挤奶61.tea n.茶,茶叶62.water n.水 v.浇水63.wine n.酒64.lemnade n.柠檬水
65.salt n.盐66.sugar n.糖67.il n.油68.sup n.汤69.menu n.菜单70.picnic n.& v.野餐71.restaurant n.饭馆,饭店72.service n.服务73.kil=kilmetre n.千米(公里)
74.half a.& n.半,一半,半个75.bit n.一点,一些,少量76.lemn a.柠檬色的 n.柠檬77.dining n.吃饭,进餐78.have/has v.& aux.有;吃;喝;进行;经受79.eat v.吃80.drink n.饮料;穿着 v.喝,饮81.add v.补充;添加;说明82.fill v.填空,装满
83.rder vt.定购,定货;点菜 n.顺序84.serve vt.服务,招待85.waste n.& v.浪费86.wash v.洗(涤),冲洗87.chse vt.选择88.cmpare vt.比较,对照89.hungry a.(饥)饿的90.thirsty a.渴的
91.delicius a.美味的,可口的92.sweet n.甜食,糖果;芳香 a.新鲜的;可爱的,亲切的93.fresh a.新鲜的,生的;无经验的94.empty a.空的 vt.倾空,倒空95.full a.满的,充满的;完全的96.cheap a.便宜的,卑贱的97.expensive a.昂贵的98.dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷! a.亲爱的;贵的
☆卫生与健康99.health n.健康,卫生100.hspital n.医院101.dentist n.牙科医生102.breath n.气息;呼吸103.care n.照料,保护;小心 v.介意……,在乎;关心104.energy n.能量;活力;力量105.bdy n.尸体;身体
106.brain n.脑(子)107.ear n.耳朵;耳状物;听力108.eye n.眼睛109.sight n.情景;风景;视力110.face n.脸 vt.面向;面对111.hair n.头发112.hand n.手;指针 v.递;给;交付,交上113.arm n.臂;支架114.finger n.手指
115.knee n.膝盖116.leg n.腿;腿脚;支柱117.ft n.足,脚;英尺118.head n.头;头脑(像);头部119.muth n.嘴,口120.tngue n.语言;舌头121.neck n.颈,脖子122.shulder n.肩膀123.nse n.鼻
124.tth n.牙齿125.heart n.心;心脏126.stmach n.胃,胃部,肚子127.bld n.血,血液128.medicine n.药;医学129.temperature n.温度130.treatment n.治疗;疗法;处理,对待131.survive v.活下来;幸存132.illness n.疾病
133.cugh n.& v.咳嗽134.flu n.流行性感冒135.fever n.发烧136.stmachache n.腹痛,肚子痛;胃痛137.tthache n.牙痛138.cancer n.癌139.wund vt.伤,伤害 n.创伤,伤口140.sap n.肥皂,香皂141.pain n.疼痛;努力142.weigh vt.称……的重量,重(若干)
143.breathe v.呼吸144.ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛145.pale a.苍白的,灰白的146.sur a.酸的,酸味的147.fit v.适合;安装;使合身 a.合适的148.healthy a.健康的,健壮的149.ill a.有病的;不健康的
150.sick a.有病的,患病的;(想)呕吐的151.well ad.好 a.好的 int.同意152.weak a.差的,弱的,淡的153.ld a.老的,旧的154.dangerus a.危险的155.tired a.疲劳的,累的156.medical a.医学的;医疗的157.bad a.坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的
话题词组 1.一点,少许 2.许多,大量 3.请随便吃点 4.分发 5.一点也不,绝非 6.不仅……而且…… 7.代替,而不是
a little bit a lt f help neself t give ut nt at all nt nly … but als… instead f
8.有一点,一会儿 9.大量,许多 10.一种,一类 11.感冒 12.量体温 13.吃药 14.躺下 15.休息
a bit (f) a gd/great many a kind f have /catch a cld take ne’s temperature take the medicine lie (lying/lay) dwn have a rest
常用句子1.你最好不要吃太多快餐和垃圾食品,对你的健康不好。2.健康的食物和足够的运动帮助我学习更好。3.多吃蔬菜,少吃肉, 可以让我们保持健康。
Yu’d better nt eat t much fast fd and junk fd.It is bad fr yur health.Healthy fd and enugh exercise help me t study better.Eating mre vegetables and less meat keeps us in gd health.
4.你不严重。5.你最好多喝点水, 好好休息。6.你应该早起并多做运动, 来保持健康。
It is nthing serius./There is nthing serius with yu. Yu’d better drink mre water and have a gd rest. Yu shuld get up early and take mre exercise t keep healthy.
A.回答问题请认真阅读下面这篇短文,根据所提供的信息,回答后面的问题。
1.Where is the Sunya Cantnese Restaurant? 2.What kind f traditinal Spring Festival dessert is mentined in the passage? 3.Hw des the Sunya Cantnese Restaurant imprve the traditinal dessert?
It is at the Nanjing Rad Pedestrian Mall.It is sngga.They reduced its sweetness by adjusting the percentage f ingredients and made it mre healthy.
4.Hw is the dessert made? 5.What did Jin think f the new sngga?
It is made by hand.She thught it tasted mre exquisite and light in flavr.
B.书面表达在物产丰富的广东,素有“食在广东”的美誉。假如你想邀请来校交流学习的Susie去你家和你们一起欢度除夕,请你写一封邀请信给Susie。内容包括:1.推荐你们家为除夕准备的传统广式点心(Cantnese Dim Sum)(至少两种);2.介绍你们家除夕那天的活动安排;参考活动: 逛花市(strll arund the flwer market);看央视春节联欢晚会(CCTV Spring Festival Gala)。
作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。邀请信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
【写作指导】第一步:审题。体裁: 时态: 人称:
应用文 一般将来时 第一、二人称
第二步:列提纲。1.推荐两种你们家为除夕准备的传统广式点心。参考词汇和句型:(1)sngga松糕,spring rlls 春卷,steamed rice cake白糖糕,water chestnut cake马蹄糕,steamed Cantnese spnge cake古法马拉糕,rusie煎堆 (2)Yu can enjy many traditinal Cantnese Dim Sum, such as . (3)We will enjy the delicius traditinal Cantnese Dim Sum,such as ,which is yur favurite.
2.介绍除夕那天的活动安排。参考句型:In the mrning,we’ll .Next,we’ll .Then,we’ll .At last,we’ll . 3.期待Susie的到来。参考句型:(1)We’re lking frward t yur cming!(2)We’ll have an unfrgettable New Year’s Eve if .
第三步:列出主要的单词、短语和句型。1.除夕 2.邀请某人做某事 3.装饰我们的家 4.为……做准备 5.玩得开心 6.期待 第四步:运用and, as well as,then, after等连接词将以上要点连成文章,注意句型多样化。
New Year’s Eve invite sb. t d sth. decrate ur hme prepare fr/get ready fr have a gd/great time lk frward t
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