2020—2021年辽宁省盘锦市九年级上学期英语开学检测试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年辽宁省盘锦市九年级上学期英语开学检测试卷附答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择〔共10分，每题1分〕，完型填空〔共10分，每题1分〕，阅读理解〔共24分，每题〕，选词填空〔共10分，每题1分〕，完成句子(共10分，书面表达〔共20分〕等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1.There is ____ island in the middle f the lake. It's___mst beautiful island I have ever seen.
A. a ; the B. an ; the C. an ; a D. a:an
2.If yu see any litter n the schl playgrund, yu shuld .
A. pick up it B. put it up C. pick it up D. put up it
3.__________, she is nt a gd girl.
A. T be true B. T tell true C. T be hnest D. T frank
4.The key isn't ________.It belngs t ______.
A. her;Tm's B. hers;Tm C. her;Tm D. hers;Tm's
5.I had great difficulty _________ the task..
A. finish B. finished C. finishing D. t finish
6.Miss Ga isn't here. She t the statin t meet Mr. Brwn.
A. has been B. wuld g C. has gne D. have been
7._______ we wrk at English, the better grades we will get.
A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder
8.I will send yu an e-mail as sn as I _______ in Canada.
A. arrive B. arrived C. am arriving D. will arrive
9.Whenever Tm reads an interesting nvel, he can't keep it t ______ and wants t share it with his classmates.
A. him B. he C. himself D. his
10._______ Mr. Smith is very busy, he still spends time with his ld parents n weekends.
A. Because B. Althugh C. Unless D. Until
二、完型填空〔共10分，每题1分〕
11.完形填空
There are many interesting stries between Father and Sn.
One day, Father and Sn were walking slwly 1 a river, suddenly Sn cried, "Daddy, lk, there is a wman falling int the river!"Withut thinking t much, Father jumped int the water and 2 t the wman, "Dn't wrry, lady. I'm a gd swimmer and I will try my best t save yu." Father pulled the wman n t the bank (岸边). He was 3 but happy. But the lady was nt thankful t Father at all; instead, she slapped Father heavily. She jumped int water again. Ops! This was a 4 cmpetitin !
It was snwing 5 , but Sn was very happy. He spent a lt f time making a snwman with Father. It was tall and big. Sn liked it very much. But at night, smene 6 the snwman dwn. When Sn saw this the next mrning, he cried sadly. Father was angry and decided t find ut wh did this. He was dressed as a snwman and std by the rad. One man came here and wanted t push the snwman again. Bang! The snwman kicked his ass. "Oh, my gd! I met a ghst! "The man ran away quickly.
One mrning, Sn tld Father he didn't 7 well. Father brught sme warm water t Sn and asked him t have a gd rest, and then Father hurried ut t 8 sme medicine; but n his way t the medicine shp,he fund that he 9 his mney at hme. When he pened the dr, he fund Sn 10 the cat happily .Father was s angry that he tld Sn t g t schl at nce.
三、阅读理解〔共24分，每题〕
12.阅读短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确选项。
〔1〕Why des Angel write t Dr. Jacksn?
A.Because her parents make her happy.
B.Because her parents can't understand her.
C.Because her friends dn't like her parents.
D.Because her parents dn't think she is gd at schl.
〔2〕Angel thinks she has ______than her friends.
A.mre fun
B.less freedm
C.better grades
D.less clthes
〔3〕What des the underlined wrd "restrict" mean in Chinese?
〔4〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Accrding t Dr. Jacksn, Angel's prblem isn't usual.
B.Angel's father likes the music that Angel likes.
C.Angel shuld shw her parents that she is a respnsible persn.
D.Angel desn't lve her parents at all.
13.阅读短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确选项。
Althugh half a century has passed, Sha Guhua never frgt the film ticket his teacher gave him that warmed his heart when he was a by. Sha entered a primary schl in Zigng, SichuanPrvince, in 1960. Back then, sprts and watching mvies were the students' favrite times.
Once, the schl rganized a trip t the mvies fr the students, and many f Sha's classmates signed up〔报名〕fr it. But the by had n mney t buy 0. 05-yuan ticket. When his classmates lined up t enter the mvie theater, the by std alne utside. Then Sha's Chinese teacher M Xunru saw him and bught a ticket fr him.He can't remember what mvie it was, but Sha never stpped being thankful t his teacher.
"Ms. M made twenty r thirty yuan a mnth back then, s a 0.05-yuan ticket may nt be a big deal fr her. But fr me, it mved me deeply," said 63-year-ld Sha.
After graduating( 毕 业 ) frm primary schl, Sha mved t anther city alng with his parents. In the fllwing years, he tried t find his frmer〔以前的〕teachers and classmates, but failed. It wasn't until this year that Sha Guhua visited his teacher, M Xunru after 50 years." The reunin ( 重 聚 ) was emtinal, " said Sha, wh is ver sixty himself nw. " The 89-year-ld M did nt hear well anymre and seemed t nt knw me at first sight, but she was still as kind as she used t be." Sha left 1, 000 yuan t his teacher as well as a letter which reads:
"Dear Ms. M, wish yu gd health. Yur student: Sha Guhua."
〔1〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A.Sha Guhua entered the primary schl in 1961.
B.M Xunru was Sha's Chinese teacher.
C.Sha Guhua never left his hmetwn.
D.Sha Guhua didn't find his frmer teachers and classmates.
〔2〕Why didn't Sha Guhua enter the mvie theater at first?
A.Because he didn't like the film.
B.Because his classmates didn't like him.
C.Because he had n mney t buy the ticket.
D.Because he had n time t watch the mvie.
〔3〕When did Sha see Ms. M again?
A.50 years after he graduated frm primary schl.
B.After he graduated frm university.
C.The writer desn't tell us.
D.When he was 50 years ld.
〔4〕What's the main idea f the passage?
A.Sha Guhua gave his teacher 1,000 yuan.
B.A teacher bught a mvie ticket fr her student.
C.A man repaid〔报答〕his teacher fr a mvie ticket after half a century.
D.A man spent 50 years finding his teacher.
14.阅读短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最正确选项。
Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James became NBA players when they graduated frm high schl. Their stries have encuraged many student basketball players in China t dream big. Kbe was brn n August 23, 1978. He is an American prfessinal basketball player. He plays shting guard fr the Ls Angeles Lakers f the Natinal Basketball Assciatin. His nickname is "Black Mamba" r "Little Flying Man". LeBrn James( brn n December 30, 1984)is an American prfessinal basketball player.He plays fr the Cleveland Cavaliers f the Natinal Basketball Assciatin.He is cmmnly nicknamed "King James" r "The Chsen One".
Hwever, almst all prfessinal players in China cme frm state-run (公立的) sprts schls. This makes mst talented student players in rdinary schls〔普通学校〕 give up their dreams in sprts, and cncentrate n their studies instead .
The Nike High Schl League(耐克高中篮球联赛) gives Chinese schl players a chance t play their games like never befre. High schl students frm Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhu, Hng Kng and Chinese Taipei cmpete in the game.Althugh they have nt yet becme prfessinal players ,their excellent perfrmances are highly recgnized(认可) by a number f peple. Thusands f audience f members, including China natinal basketball team players Yi Jianlian and Ding Yanyuhang, watched the final f the league.
The Nike High Schl League encurages student players t keep making their basketball dreams cme true.Peple hpe they will wrk hard twards their gals and becme prfessinal plays in the future.
〔1〕LeBrn James became an NBA player when _________
A.he graduated frm middle schl
B.he was a high schl student
C.he graduated frm high schl
D.he graduated frm university
〔2〕In China, almst all prfessinal players cme frm _________
A.private sprts schls
B.state-run sprts schls
C.public schls
D.rdinary schls
〔3〕The writer shws the examples f Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James t _______
A pare where prfessinal players are frm with China
B.present their great perfrmances t student basketball players
C.encurage student basketball players in China t dream big
D.ask student basketball players in China t give up their dreams at schl
〔4〕Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A.Kbe Bryant's stry has encuraged many student basketball players in China
B.In China, mst talented student players in rdinary schls have t cncentrate n their studies.
C.Players in the Nike High Schl League didn't play well because they are nt prfessinal players.
D.The Nike High Schl League encurages student players t make their basketball dreams cme true.
15.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。〔每个选项限用一次〕
When was the last time yu gave r received a hug〔拥抱〕？ D yur parents hug yu befre yu g t schl？ In Western cuntries, it is quite cmmn t greet clse friends r relatives with a hug.
Yu might hug yur teammates after winning a basketball game. ________ Friends wh haven't seen each ther fr a lng time will usually hug each ther when meeting.
________ After cming t China, I've nticed that the Chinese seem unwilling〔不愿意〕t hug.
My Chinese friends tell me that hugging is cnsidered t be very intimate 〔亲密的〕 in their culture. ________ Chinese peple dn't usually hug in public. But peple's attitudes twards hugging can als change.
I remember watching a vide stry abut a "hugging party" that was held in shanghai.. ________ The Chinese wh tk part in the party lked uncmfrtable. Hwever, after the party, several f them changed their minds. They fund that hugging didn't have t be embarrassing and culd actually be quite nice.S next time yu see yur parents, give them a hug and see hw it makes yu feel.
四、词语运用，根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。〔共6分，每题1分〕
16.My mther has cnsidered ________ (take) me t acting lessns.
17.Our teacher is knwn fr her ________ (fair).
18.Even a child knws December is the ________mnth f a year.(twelve)
19.The little girl was sent t her hmetwn ________ (safe) at last.
20.Nne f them talked. They finished their meal in ________.(silent)
21.Tm tried many times. Finally, he ________ (success) in fixing up the machine.
五、选词填空〔共10分，每题1分〕
22.根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。
There are many wetlands (湿地) in China ‒ and sme f them have becme the wrld's imprtant wetlands. The Chinese Yellw Sea Wetlands are ________ them. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Prvince. They are ________ t many different kinds f animals. The wrld's ________ Milu deer nature reserve (自然保护区) is n these wetlands. Mre than 700 Milu deer live there. There are nt many red-crwned cranes (丹顶鹤) ________ in the wrld, but every winter, yu can see sme in the red-crwned crane nature reserve in the Yellw Sea Wetlands.
The ________ in the wetlands is neither t high nr t lw. There is ________ rain and sunshine, t. They are a gd place fr wildlife. But ffering fd and shelter fr special kinds f animals is nt the ________ reasn we need t prtect wetlands. Wetlands are imprtant ________ they als prevent flds. But sme peple want t ________ the wetlands t make mre space fr farms and less space fr wildlife.
Mre peple are beginning t realize the ________ f wetlands and wildlife. Every year, n Feb 2, many activities are held t teach peple abut the wetlands.
六、任务型阅读〔共10分，每题2分〕
23.任务型阅读
Hi, I'm Gina. In February, 2021 my mther had a yard sale. During the sale, she had a cnversatin with a yung girl called Nancy, fr they had a cmmn interest in sme bks she had fr sale. They enjyed their cnversatin s much that they exchanged their phne numbers. Later they became friends and gt tgether a few times. When my mm mved int her new huse, she had a family dinner and invited Nancy and intrduced her t my brther. Five mnths later Nancy married (结婚) my brther.
In 2021, there was anther special "yard sale" that I'll never frget. One day, after wrk frm schl, I fund ne f my neighbrs had a lt f things ut in their frnt yard with cars and peple everywhere. I ran t the yard at nce and wanted t find sme gd cheap things t befre everything gd was gne. But then I fund ut it wasn't a yard sale. In fact, plicemen were taking the stlen (被偷的) things ut f the huse. My neighbr was a thief! Luckily, I didn't ask hw much the TV was.
〔1〕When did Gina's mther have a yard sale?
〔2〕Why did the writer's mther have a cnversatin with Nancy?
〔3〕Did Nancy marry Gina's brther at last?
〔4〕Did Gina buy a TV frm her neighbr's "yard sale"?
〔5〕What did ne f Gina's neighbrs d?
七、完成句子(共10分。局部翻译，每题1分；整句翻译，每题2分〕
参军。
Mulan dressed up as a by and ________ t fight in the army.
25.我们应该参与垃圾回收，因为这样可以帮助我们保护环境。
We shuld ________ recycling rubbish because it can help us prtect envirnment.
26.据我所知，汤姆已经离开两周了。
As far as I knw, Tm ________ fr tw weeks.
27.警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。
The plice reprt shws that the accident ________ the weather.
28.在老师的帮助下，我的英语取得了很大的进步。
29.多么有趣的一个故事啊！
30.你能为我提供一些关于旅行方面的信息吗？
八、书面表达〔共20分〕
31.你上中学已经两年了，你对自己的表现一定有满意的方面和不满意的方面。假设你是林华，请参考下面提示，写一篇80—100词左右的演讲稿，谈论自己的优点和缺乏，同时对自己提出一些更高的要求。
提示：
注意：表达流畅，逻辑清晰，书写标准，80—100词左右〔短文开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数〕。
Dear bys and girls,
I'm Lin Hua. I'm glad t share what I have gt and lst in the past tw years.
…
Thank yu fr listening!
答案解析局部
一、单项选择〔共10分，每题1分〕
1.【解析】【分析】句意： 湖中央有一个岛屿。这是我见过的最美丽的岛屿。 island是元音因素开头的单词，所以用冠词an，beautiful是一个多音节词，变成最高级时，在词前加the mst,应选B。
【点评】考查冠词，注意识记冠词的用法。
2.【解析】【分析】句意： 如果你在学校操场上看到任何垃圾，你应该捡起来。put up 建造；张贴；提高。pick up把……捡起来；把……拾起，当宾语是代词时，把代词放在pick和up中间。应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记put up的用法。
3.【解析】【分析】句意： 老实说，她不是一个好女孩。 t be hnset，老实说；实话实话，frank， 坦白的；直率的；老实的 ，t be frank坦率的讲，根据语境可知用t be hnest，老实说。应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记t be hnest的意思。
4.【解析】【分析】句意： 钥匙不是她的。它属于汤姆。 hers，她的，名词性的物主代词，hers相当于her key；belng t sb，固定搭配，属于某人，因此用Tm，应选B。
【点评】考查物主代词，注意区分人称代词的用法。
5.【解析】【分析】句意：我很难完成这项任务。have difficulty ding，做……有困难，固定搭配，因此用finishing，应选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记 have difficulty ding 做……有困难。
6.【解析】【分析】句意： 高老师不在这里。她去车站接布朗先生了。 have been t表示去过某个地方已经回来；have gne t表示去了还没回来，可能在去的途中或已经到了目的地。 根据第一句高老师不在这里，可知是去了还没回来，所以她去了车站接布朗先生了，因此用has gne t，应选C。
【点评】考查固定结构，注意辨析has been t和 has gne t 的区别。
7.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们学习英语越努力，就能取得更好的成绩 。“The + 比较级…, the + 比较级〞表示“越……，就越……〞，前句为从句，后句为主句。故答案为D。
【点评】考查比较状语从句，注意识记“The + 比较级…, the + 比较级〞的用法。
8.【解析】【分析】句意： 我一到加拿大就给你发电子邮件 。as sn as “一…就…〞，引导时间状语从句。在 as sn as 引导的时间状语从句中，当表示将来时的时候，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，因此此题中从句用一般现在时。因为主语为 I，所以动词要用原形。应选A。
【点评】考查时间状语从句，注意时态的运用。
9.【解析】【分析】句意：无论汤姆什么时候读到一本有意思的小说，他都不会独享，想要分享给他的同学。固定搭配，keep it t neself。独享，固定搭配，根据前文主语 he 可知，此空应为“他〞的反身代词。因此 himself 符合题意。故答案为C。
【点评】考查反身代词，注意分析句意且识记himself。
10.【解析】【分析】句意： 虽然史密斯先生很忙，但他仍然在周末和他的老父母呆在一起。根据句意可知本句是让步状语从句，用althugh〔虽然，尽管〕引导，because,因为，引导原因状语从句；unless， 除非，引导时间状语从句；until ，直到，引导时间状语从句。应选B。
【点评】考查让步状语从句，注意识记althugh尽管，虽然。
二、完型填空〔共10分，每题1分〕
11.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了父亲与儿子之间几件有趣的事情。
〔1〕句意： 一天，父亲和儿子沿着一条河慢慢地走着 。alng 意为“沿着〞acrss，穿过，past ，过去的，twards，朝着，应选A。
〔2〕句意： 父亲跳进水里，对女士大喊:“别担忧，女士。我游泳很好，我会尽力救你的。〞父亲跳水后势必对落水者大声呼喊。shut t sb.意为“朝某人大喊〞，talk t sb. 与……交谈，speak和say不能与t搭配，应选C。
〔3〕句意：爸爸把那位女士拉上岸。他很累，但是开心。根据上下文可知父亲很累，tired 累的，afraid 害 怕的，sleepy，困的，angry，生气的，应选B。
〔4〕句意： 这是一个游泳比赛。根据上下文可知这位妇女参加的是游泳比赛。listening，听力，writing，写作，swimming，游泳，running，跑步，应选C。
〔5〕句意：天下着大雪，不过儿子很开心。snw hard 意为“下大雪〞hardly 几乎不，sftly，软地，quickly快速地，应选B。
〔6〕句意：但是到了晚上，有人把雪人推倒了。 根据下文“When Sn saw this the next mrning，he cried sadly.〞可知，雪人被推倒了。push，推，pull拉，knc，敲，bump，撞击 ，应选A。
〔7〕句意：一天早上，儿子告诉父亲他感到不舒服。根据下文爸爸为儿子买药可知，儿子身体感到不舒服。d 做，keep ，保持，study，学习，feel，感觉，应选D。
〔8〕句意： 父亲给儿子拿了些温水，让他好好休息，然后父亲匆匆出去买药 。由上下文可知，儿子不舒 服，爸爸匆忙赶去买药。have，有，bring，带来，buy，买，take，拿；取；拿出，应选C。
〔9〕句意： 但是在去药店的路上，他发现他把钱忘在家里了。 根据上下文可知，爸爸出门给儿子买药，但钱忘在家里没有带。left +某物+某地，把……留在某地，lend借出，brrw，借入，frget，忘记，应选 D。
〔10〕句意：当他翻开门时，发现儿子正开心地玩弄着猫。play with 意为“玩弄" ; g with意为“搭配〞；fill with 意为“装满〞; d with意为“处理〞应选A。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的选项。
三、阅读理解〔共24分，每题〕
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意： 这篇文章讲的是一个叫 Angel的孩子和父母之间产生了隔膜，向Dr Jacksn诉说这件事，Dr Jacksn给了Angel合理的建议。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据文中原句 If they lve me, why dn't they understand me? 〔 如果他们爱我，为什么他们不理解我？ 〕应选B。
〔2〕推理判断题。根据文中信息I'm nt allwed t stay ut as late as my friends d,〔他们不允许我和朋友一样在外面呆的很晚〕可以推断出Angel不如她朋友自由，应选B。
〔3〕词义猜测题。根据文中信息Angel认为父母不理解她，所以处处限制她，所以restrict的意思是限制，应选A。
〔4〕推理判断题。根据 Yur prblem is cmmn t bth teenagers and parents. 可知 A是错的。根据 They are always criticizing (批评) my clthes, my hair and the music I listen t. 可知B是错的。根据 Althugh I lve them, smetimes I feel we live in different wrlds. 可知D是错的。根据 Sner r later, they'll find yu are a respnsible (有责任心的) persn and they will give yu mre freedm. 可以判断出答案C是正确的，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；词义猜测题需要联系上下文，推测出词义。
13.【解析】 【分析】文章大意： 本文讲述的是邵国华为了报答莫老师当年为自己买了一张电影票而寻师50年，终于酬谢师恩的感人故事，教育人们要学会感恩。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据Sha Guhua entered the primary schl in 1961.邵国华于1960进入小学。 可知A是错的。根据M Xunru was Sha's Chinese teacher. 莫迅汝是邵的语文老师，可知B是 正确的。根据 fter graduating( 毕 业 ) frm primary schl, Sha mved t anther city alng with his parents. 可知C是错的。根据It wasn't until this year that Sha Guhua visited his teacher, M Xunru after 50 years. 可知D是错的。应选B。
〔2〕考查细节理解题。根据But the by had n mney t buy the 0. 05-yuau ticket. When his classmates lined up t enter the mvie theater, the by std alne utside.，可知他没有 钱 买票，应选C。
〔3〕考查细节理解题。根据It wasn't until this year that Sha visited his teacher M Xunru after 50 years. 50年后，邵才拜访了他的老师莫迅汝，应选A。
〔4〕考查主旨理解题。根据短文内容，可知讲述的是邵国华为了报答莫老师当年为自己买了一张电影票而寻师50年终于酬谢师恩的感人故事，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨 题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
14.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了 Kbe Bryant 和 LeBrn James 两位篮球运发动的成长经历及中国职业篮球队员与美国职业队员的培养方式。
〔1〕细节题。根据 Kbe Bryant and LeBrn James became NBA players when they graduated frm high schl. 可知 LeBrn James 高中毕业后成为NBA球员，应选C。
〔2〕细节题。根据 Hwever, almst all prfessinal players in China cme frm state-run (公立的) sprts schls. 可知中国几乎所有的职业运发动都来自公立体育学校。应选B。
〔3〕推理判断题。第一段的例子证明美国的普通学校也能培养职业运发动，与下一段中国培养职业运发动的方式进行比较。应选A。
〔4〕推理判断题。根据第三段中的 Althugh they have nt yet becme prfessinal players ,their excellent perfrmances are highly recgnized(认可) by a number f peple. 可知，尽管他们不是职业运发动，但人们认可他们的优秀的表现。应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和推断题两种题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。
15.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国人对“拥抱〞的看法。
〔1〕根据下句 Friends wh haven't seen each ther fr a lng time will usually hug each ther when meeting. 很久没见面的朋友，见面的时候一般都会拥抱一下。 可知上句应填 If ne f yur friends is having a bad day, yu can hug him r her t cheer him r her up. 如果你的一个朋友今天过得不好，你可以拥抱他或她，让他或她开心起来。应选B。
〔2〕根据下句 After cming t China, I've nticed that the Chinese seem unwilling t hug. 来到中国后，我注意到中国人似乎不愿意来拥抱。可知上句应填 Of curse, peple in different cuntries have different pinins when it cmes t hugging. 当然，谈到拥抱，不同国家的人有不同的看法。 应选A。
〔3〕根据上句 My Chinese friends tell me that hugging is cnsidered t be very intimate in their culture. 我的中国朋友告诉我拥抱被认为是非常亲密的在他们的文化中。所以下一句应填 It usually nly happens between peple wh are really clse t each ther like cuples. 通常只发生在像情侣那样真正亲密的人之间。 应选D。
〔4〕根据上句 I remember watching a vide stry abut a "hugging party" that was held in shanghai. 我记得看过一个在上海举行的“拥抱派对〞的视频故事. 下句应介绍是一位当地艺术家举办的“拥抱派对〞， A lcal artist held the party, invited strangers and asked them t hug each ther. 一位当地艺术家举办了聚会，邀请陌生人，并请他们互相拥抱。应选C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意上下句的意思，通过推理判断，做出正确的判断。
四、词语运用，根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。〔共6分，每题1分〕
16.【解析】【分析】 句意：我妈妈已经考虑带我去上表演课。take，带走，动词，cnsider，动词考虑，固定搭配 cnsider ding sth，take的ing形式是 taking，故填 taking 。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意固定搭配 cnsider ding sth。

17.【解析】【分析】句意： 我们的老师以公平著称。 be knwn fr以……而著名，介词fr后跟名词fairness(公平)，不可数名词，故填：fairness。
【点评】考查词性转换，注意识记fairness(公平)。
18.【解析】【分析】句意： 甚至连小孩都知道十二月是一年中的第十二个月 。表示第……，用序数词，twelfth，第十二，故填twelfth。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记twelfth的书写。
19.【解析】【分析】 句意：这个小女孩最终被平安的送回她的家乡。safe，形容词，sent，送，动词，副词修饰动词，因此用 safe 的副词形式 safely，故填 safely 。
【点评】考查词性转化。注意识记副词修饰动词及safe 的副词形式是safely。
20.【解析】【分析】句意： 他们都不说话。他们默默地吃完了饭。 固定结构：in silence 安静地；无声地 ，故填silence。
【点评】考查固定结构，注意识记in silence 。
21.【解析】【分析】句意： 汤姆试了很屡次。最后，他成功地修好了机器。根据第一句的谓语tried可知，本句用一般过去时，succeed，动词，成功，succeed in ding sth.，成功地做某事，故填succeeded。
【点评】考查词性转换，注意识记succeed 动词，成功。
五、选词填空〔共10分，每题1分〕
22.【解析】【分析】 文章大意：本文讲述的是保护湿地的问题，告诉我们湿地是野生动物和人类的共同家园。
选项意思：imprtance 重要性；a lt f 许多；family 家庭，家人；amng 在……中间；left 留下，剩下； nly 仅仅，唯一； temperature 温度；because 因为；thugh 尽管； change 改变； largest 最大的； hme 家。
〔1〕句意：“中国的黄海湿地〞就在其中，它在江苏省盐城市。根据上句讲“在中国有许多湿地〞，所以本句中讲的中国的黄海湿地也是其中的一个，amng 在……中间，故填amng。
〔2〕句意：这里是各种鸟类和动物的家园。be hme t是……的家园，故填hme.
〔3〕句意：世界上最大的麋鹿自然保护区就在这里，超过700头麋鹿生活在这里。根据句意及reserve是名词，需要一个形容词来修饰，largest 最大的，故填largest。
〔4〕句意：丹顶鹤在世界上已经很稀少了，但是每年冬天在“黄海湿地〞的“丹顶鹤自然保护区〞内你都会看到许多丹顶鹤。 本句中用过去分词left修饰名词cranes,放在名词之后做后置定语，故填left。
〔5〕句意：在湿地里气温通常不会太高也不会太低，这里也有足够的雨水和光照。根据句意可知讲的是温度，temperature温度，故填temperature。
〔6〕句意：这里也有足够的雨水和光照。a lt f 〔许多〕，修饰名词rain和sunshine，故填a lt f。
〔7〕句意：但是为这些珍惜动物、鸟类提供食物和住所并不是我们保护湿地的唯一理由。nly reasn ，唯一理由，固定搭配，故填nly。
〔8〕句意：湿地的重要是因为它可以防止洪水。根据句意可知前后两句是因果关系，所以用because引导，故填because。
〔9〕句意： 但是有些人想改变湿地，为农场腾出更多的空间，使野生动物的生存空间越来越小。这里指改变，change ，want t d sth，固定搭配，想要做某事，故填change。
〔10〕 句意：更多的人开始意识到湿地和野生动物的重要性。 the imprtance f…，……的重要性，固定搭配，故填imprtance。
【点评】考查选词填空。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力，注意通读语篇，逐一作答，注意句型，搭配，短语及语境。
六、任务型阅读〔共10分，每题2分〕
23.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文描述了两场特别的“庭院拍卖〞中发生的故事。
〔1〕细节题。根据第一段第二句 In February, 2021 my mther had a yard sale. 可知2021年2月，我的母亲进行了一场院子交易，故答案为： In February, 2021.
〔2〕细节题。根据 第一段第三句 During the sale, she had a cnversatin with a yung girl called Nancy, fr they had a cmmn interest in sme bks she had fr sale. 可知 在出售过程中，母亲与一位叫Nancy的女孩进行了交谈，因为他们对她出售的一些书有共同的兴趣。故答案为： Because they had a cmmn interest in sme bks fr sale.
〔3〕细节题。根据 Five mnths later Nancy married my brther. 可知 五个月后南希和我弟弟结婚了。所以答复是肯定的，故答案为： Yes, she did.
〔4〕细节题。根据第二段最后一句 Luckily, I didn't ask hw much the TV was. 可知，我并没有询问电视的价格，故答案为： N, she didn't.
〔5〕细节题。根据第二段倒数第二句 My neighbr was a thief! 我们可知，我的邻居是一位小偷，故答案为： A thief. / He/she was a thief.
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及的都是细节题，注意从文中寻找答案，准确作答。
七、完成句子(共10分。局部翻译，每题1分；整句翻译，每题2分〕
24.【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知本句考查固定短语： take ne's place 代替某人的位置，根据dressed可知本句谓语用一般过去时，take的过去式为tk，父，即她父亲，her father，故填：tk her father's place。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语，根据语境确定正确的形式。
25.【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知本句考查固定短语： take part in，参加，情态动词shuld 之后跟动词原形take，故填：take part in。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据汉语提示运用相应的英语，根据语境确定正确的形式。
26.【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知本句考查固定短语： g away，离开，根据时间状语 As far as I knw 〔据我所知 〕可知用现在完成时，g要变成been，has been away，故填：has been away。
【点评】考查汉译英，根据汉语提示运用相应的英语，根据语境确定正确的形式。
27.【解析】【分析】与无关用have nthing t d with，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数accident，所以用has，故填has nthing t d with。
【点评】考查汉译英，首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词，其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
28.【解析】【分析】固定短语： 在……的帮助下，with the help f…, 取得了很大的进步，make great prgress ，现在完成时的结构：have +dne，故答案为： With the help f the teacher, I have made great prgress in English.
【点评】考查汉译英，根据汉语提示运用相应的英语，根据语境确定正确的形式。
29.【解析】【分析】感慨句的结构：What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！interesting 是以元音因素开头的单词，所以用冠词an，故答案为： What an interesting stry it is!
【点评】考查汉译英，主语识记感慨句的结构。
30.【解析】【分析】能……吗，can…，固定短语： 为某人提供某物：prvide sth. fr sb. 或者ff sb. sth. ，关于，abut ，信息，infrmatin，故答案为： Can yu prvide sme infrmatin abut traveling fr me?/Can yu ffer me sme infrmatin abut traveling?
【点评】考查汉译英，根据汉语提示运用相应的英语，根据语境确定正确的形式。
八、书面表达〔共20分〕
31.【解析】【分析】这是一片提纲作文，本文要求按所给的题目及提示的的开头和结尾，写一封演讲稿，写作中应包含 对自己满意的方面 ，包括 勤学好问，取得进步；养成了良好的学习习惯。 对自己不满意的方面 包括 上网较多，眼睛近视，忙于学习，很少锻炼 。及对自己更高的要求。注意介绍已取得成绩时，应用现在完成时，上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系。
【点评】这篇短文根据所给的内容的提示将各个方面进行了陈述，内容切题，意思连贯，表达清楚，完整，时态运用准确， 注意识记以下固定短语： hard-wrking, 勤奋的， make great prgress, 取得很大的进步， d well in，在……擅长， be glad t d, 很快乐做…… in truble, 有麻烦， take part in ，参加， such as 例如， and s n，等等，What's mre 的使用，过渡自然。1. A. alng
B. acrss
C. past
D. twards
2. A. spke
B. talked
C. shuted
D. said
3. A. afraid
B. tired
C. sleepy
D. angry
4. A. listening
B. writing
C. swimming
D. running
5. A. hardly
B. hard
C. sftly
D. quickly
6. A. pushed
B. pulled
C. kncked
D. bumped
7. A. d
B. keep
C. study
D. feel
8. A. have
B. bring
C. buy
D. take
9. A. lent
B. brrwed
C. frgt
D. left
10. A. playing with
B. ging with
C. filling with
D. ding with
Dear Dr Jacksn,
My parents are never pleased with me. They are always criticizing (批评) my clthes, my hair and the music I listen t. They hate my friends' lks and they keep cmplaining when I g with them. I'm nt allwed t stay ut as late as my friends d, s I can't have any fun. My parents nly seem t care abut my schl marks. Althugh I lve them, smetimes I feel we live in different wrlds. If they lve me, why dn't they understand me?
Angel
Dear Angel,
Yur prblem is cmmn t bth teenagers and parents. Dn't wrry, because all this is natural. Yu see, yur parents have grwn up at a different time and they have different experiences. S, they think sme things are strange, but yu find the same things rdinary. Fr example, the music yu like may sund like nise t them. Yur parents lve yu, s they feel they must prtect yu frm whatever they find strange. On the ther hand, yu dn't want t be different teenagers, s yu feel that yur parents restrict yu.
I think yu shuld talk abut this prblem with yur parents. Try t explain t them what yu want and make them knw they can believe yu. Sner r later, they'll find yu are a respnsible (有责任心的) persn and they will give yu mre freedm.
Dr. Jacksn
A. Of curse, peple in different cuntries have different pinins when it cmes t hugging.
B. If ne f yur friends is having a bad day, yu can hug him r her t cheer him r her up.
C. A lcal artist held the party, invited strangers and asked them t hug each ther.
D. It usually nly happens between peple wh are really clse t each ther like cuples.
imprtance a lt f family amng left nly temperature because thugh change largest hme
对自己满意的方面
勤学好问，取得进步；养成了良好的学习习惯
对自己不满意的方面
上网较多，眼睛近视，忙于学习，很少锻炼
对自己提出更高的要求
乐于助人，参加志愿者活动