2020—2021年广西钦州市九年级上英语12月考试卷附答案

这是一份2020—2021年广西钦州市九年级上英语12月考试卷附答案，共13页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，任务型阅读，补全对话，单词拼写，短文填空，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
 九年级上英语12月考试卷
一、单项选择
1.---How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me who taught you to cook it?
---To be honest, I learnt it     watching TV. I learn to cook many dishes     TV.
A. by; in                                  B. by; on                                  C. in; on                                  D. in; in
2.What did Tina say?
— Sorry, I didn't ____ what she said.
A. pay attention to                B. get on with                C. hold on to                D. look forward to
3.Excuse me! Can you tell me _________?
A. where does Santa Claus live                            B. where does Santa Claus lives
C. where Santa Claus lives                                   D. Father Santa Claus where
4.He asked me about the best way ____ more English words
A. to memorize                    B. memorizing                    C. of memoriz                    D. memorized
5.----Look at the photo I took in Jinghong, Yunnan Province.
----_____ the Dai people were having! Wow! They were celebrating the Water Festival.
A. What happy                     B. How happily                     C. What  fun                     D. How a fun
6.They have learned to deal ________ different persons.
A. to                                       B. into                                       C. at                                       D. with
7.I suggest ________ at the station.
A. meet                                B. to meet                                C. meeting                                D. met
8.He was so _____ when he heard the ______ news that he got the first prize in the contest.

A. exciting, exciting          B. exciting, excited          C. excited, excited          D. excited, exciting
9.He answered my questions________.
A. correctly                               B. careful                               C. clear                               D. correct
10.If you don't know how to spell a new word, you'd better _____ in a dictionary.
A. look it over                           B. look it up                           C. look at it                           D. look for
二、完形填空
11.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    “How can I learn English well?〞 “This is a 1  many students may ask. In my opinion, the most effective(有效的) 2  is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you will learn it pretty well. And if you can tell 3  your own words about 4  the lesson says, you are a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
    This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you'll find it not so hard 5  you might have thought.
    Learn this way, and you will 6  fast progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on your way to 7  in English studies.
    It's equally(同样地) important to feel the language. You should laugh at English jokes and be 8  at bad news. When using English, try to 9  your mother tongue(母语). 10  helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to learn English through putting every word into Chinese.
1. A. problem
B. puzzle
C. question
D. challenge
2. A. time
B. way
C. road
D. place
3. A. with
B. by
C. of
D. in
4. A. which
B. what
C. how
D. when
5. A. than
B. like
C. so
D. as
6. A. do
B. make
C. learn
D. develop
7. A. success
B. challenge
C. difference
D. importance
8. A. happy
B. happily
C. sad
D. sadly
9. A. leave
B. forget
C. remember
D. realize
10. A. Instead of
B. Instead
C. Besides
D. Except for
三、阅读理解
12.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。
    I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I'm good at it. I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
    First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
    Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question. I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
    Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
〔1〕Why do some students often “have a headache〞？
A.Because they are easy to catch a cold.
B.Because it's often very cold
C.Because they think English is easy.
D.Because they don't think English is easy.
〔2〕The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.




〔3〕The sentence “I got a very good mark〞 means ________.
A.I got a good way
B.I had a good idea
C.I did badly in the exam
D.I did well in the exam
〔4〕The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.
A.English is full of stories
B.English is full of jokes
C.his teacher often teaches them nice English songs 
D.of nothing
〔5〕Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?
A.Speaking bravely.
B.Writing to foreign friends.
C.Reading aloud.
D.Writing English diaries.
13.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。
    Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money. Then they buy clothes for their online characters (人物形象) or services for their online pets with it. And these fancy things will cost QQ fans more in the future.
    The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sales. For example, if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins, they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future. The extra (额外的) three yuan is tax.
    Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy. Online games have to pay the tax, too. A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers (获得能量), and then selling them.
    Experts said that online trade grow fast. There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China.
    However, the government's new move has become a hot topic (话题) among Internet users around the country. In a survey by sina more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.
    But supporters (支持者) said the government's better management (管理) of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft (账号偷窃).
〔1〕We can learn from the story that QQ coins are ________.
A.a kind of game software
B.a special Web money
C.some fancy clothes
D.some online pets
〔2〕The Chinese government will put a tax of ________ on online sales.
A.3%
B.10%
C.11%
D.15%
〔3〕Which city was the first city to carry out the policy?
A.Shenyang.
B.Shanghai.
C.Guangzhou.
D.Beijing.
〔4〕We can learn from the passage that________.
A.online gamers don't have to pay the tax 
B.many people think the tax is too much
C.all the people support (支持) this policy 
D.the new move will cause online identity theft
〔5〕The new move can help Internet become healthier and ________.
A.stop online shopping
B.stop online trade
C.stop online identity theft
D.stop online spending money
14.根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。
    Winter solstice, as the name shows, means the coming of winter. As an important solar term in the traditional Chinese calendar, it is also a traditional holiday for Chinese, which is also called “冬节〞， “长至节〞，“亚岁〞, etc. Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd. According to the traditional Chinese calendar, five days constitutes a pentad and three pentads constitutes a solar term. One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms. The Winter Solstice is one of twenty-four solar terms. On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest. . In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings.
〔1〕There are _________ solar terms in a year.

B.  five


〔2〕People often eat _________ during winter solstice




〔3〕Winter solstice is in ________.




〔4〕On winter solstice the period of night is ________in China.
A.the longest
B.the shortest


〔5〕Which day has the longest daytime in China?
A.The beginning of spring
B.Summer solstice
C.Grain full
D.The beginning of autumn
四、任务型阅读
15.根据短文内容，答复以下问题。
The Spring Festival
    The Spring Festival，Chinese New Year，is the most important festival for all of us. All family members get together on New Year's Eve to have a big meal. ①At the same time，everyone celebrates to each other. At about 12 o'clock，some parents and children light crackers. The whole sky is lighted brightly. We may watch the fireworks excitedly. How busy it is！
    On the first early morning of one year，many senior citizen get up early and they stick the reversed(倒着的) Fu or hang some couplets on the front door. Some house's windows are sticked on red paper cuttings.
    The Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days. ②所以在那十五天的时间里，我们总是挨家挨户的去探访我们的亲戚朋友。 At that time children are the happiest because they can get many red packets from their parents，grandparents，uncles， aunts and so on. The last day of the Chinese New Year is another festival. It names the Lantern Festival.
    So the Chinese New Year comes to the end.
〔1〕将文中①句翻译成中文。
〔2〕将文中②句翻译成英文。
〔3〕Which is the most important festival in China, the Lantern Festival, the Spring Festival or the Mid-autumn Festival?
〔4〕What do people do on New Year's Eve?
〔5〕What's in children's red packets?
五、补全对话
〔根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当地语句填入对话空白处，使对话完整、通顺。〕
A. Would you like to go with us? B. What about you?
C. Yes, I am going to spend the holidays in Sanya. 
D. I hope you will have a good time.
E. How long will you stay there?
F. I will go shopping with my friends there
G. What are you going to do there?
Lucy: Hello, Tom. Have you got any plans for the National Holidays?
Tom: ________.
Lucy: Really? It's a beautiful place. Who will go with you?
Tom: I will go there with my parents. ________
Lucy: I'd love to, but I will go to Shenyang with my parents.
Tom: It will be very interesting. ________
Lucy: Maybe three days. ________
Tom: We plan to spend seven days there.
Lucy: ________.
Tom: Thank you. Enjoy yourself, too.
六、单词拼写
〔根据首字母提示写出相应单词〕

〔1〕Be more careful! Don't make any m________ in your writing.
〔2〕Lucy's house is s________ to mine, but mine is bigger.

〔3〕The population of China is i________ all the time.
〔4〕When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of p________ me.
〔5〕When my father called me from my hometown, I could feel the w________ over the telephone.
七、短文填空
18.先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式。单词的第一个字母已给出。
    When I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
    It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and a________ to make friends with anyone.
    Every time I heard the other students talking and l________, I felt my heart broken. I couldn't talk to anyone about my p________, and I didn't want my parents to worry about me.
    Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as u________. At that moment, a boy e________ the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me and, without a word, s________.
    Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and f________. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.
    That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became c________ to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
    One day, I asked him w________ he smiled, but he couldn't remember smiling at me!
    It doesn't m________ because all the dark days have gone. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
八、书面表达
19.请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。
Hey Li Hua!
    How are you doing? I've been busy since I came back from China. Guess what! I'm learning Chinese very hard, but I find it really difficult to learn Chinese well. Please tell me the best way you think. One more thing, I hear you have Mid-Autumn Festival in China. What's the date of the festival? How do you celebrate?
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Tony
提示：1〕告诉 Tony 一种你认为是最好的学中文的方法。
      2〕答复 Tony 有关中秋节的问题。
要求：1〕邮件必须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
      2〕邮件中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
      3〕词数：80词左右。
参考词汇： learn Chinese,  the best way,  the lunar calendar(阴历),  mooncakes,  enjoy the moon.  The symbol of reunion(团圆的象征)
Hi, Tony,
Good to hear from you! I'm glad that you're learning
Bye for now,

答案解析局部
一、单项选择
1.【解析】【分析】句意：---这鱼真好吃！你能告诉我是谁教你做的吗？---说实话，我是通过看电视学的。我在电视上学会了做好几道菜。根据语境，第一处表示方式、方法，应用by；第二处表示媒介，应用on。应选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
2.【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜说了些什么？对不起，——我没注意她说的话。pay attention to注意，关注；get on with与……友好相处；hold on to 坚持，紧握；look forward to期待。结合句意可知，答案为A。
【点评】考查短语辨析。
3.【解析】【分析】句意：打搅一下!你能告诉我圣诞老人住在哪儿吗？此句考查宾语从句，宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，用特殊疑问词来引导，结合句意，答案为C。
【点评】考查宾语从句
4.【解析】【分析】句意：他向我咨询记忆更多英语单词的最正确方法。the best way to do sth 是习惯用法，表示“做某事的最正确方法〞。结合选项可知应选A。
【点评】考查不定式
5.【解析】【分析】句意：----看我在云南省景洪照的照片，傣族人们玩的是多么开心呀！---他们正在庆祝泼水节；have fun过得开心，玩的愉快。由于fun 是抽象名词， 只能用What 修饰， How 是修饰形容词，副词的。再由于fun 不可数， 所以不能用a , 故答案为C。
【点评】考查感慨句
6.【解析】【分析】句意：他们学会了对付不同的人。deal with是固定短语，表示“处置〞、“对待〞、“对付〞。结合选项可知应选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
7.【解析】【分析】句意：我建议在车站会面。要表示汉语的“建议做某事〞，英语通常用suggest doing sth，而不能用suggest to do sth。故答案选C。
【点评】考查动名词，牢记固定搭配。
8.【解析】【分析】句意：当他听到在比赛中获得了一等奖这个令人冲动的消息时，他是如此的冲动。excited常用来修饰人，表达人的情感；exciting常用来修饰物，表达令人产生某种情感的。根据题意，故答案选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析
9.【解析】【分析】句意：他正确地答复了我的问题。A. correctly正确地；B. careful仔细的，小心的；C. clear清晰的；D correct正确的。在英语中，通常形容词在名词前修饰名词，副词在动词后修饰动词。结合选项可知应选A。
【点评】考查形容词副词辨析。
10.【解析】【分析】句意：如果你不知道怎么拼写这个新单词，你最好查阅一下字典。A．look it over仔细检查 B．look it up查阅C．look at it 看；D．look for 寻找。 结合句意可知，答案选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析
二、完形填空
11.【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了文章介绍了学习英语的最有效的方法，就是练习说，写和培养语感。不能受母语的影响。
〔1〕C考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：这是一个许多学生可能要问到的问题。A. problem 问题，难题；B. puzzle迷惑；C. question问题，疑问；D. challenge挑战。problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题，它与动词 solve或settle〔解决〕搭配。而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题，它常与动词ask或answer连用。故答案为C。
〔2〕B考查名词辨析及语境理解。句意：最有效的方法是用心学习功课。A. time时间；B. way方法；C. road道路；D. place地方。结合句意可知，答案为B。
〔3〕D考查介词辨析及语境理解。句意：如果你能用你自己的话说出课上都讲了些什么的话。A. with与……在一起；B. by通过；C. of关于，……的；D. in……里面，使用。in one's own words用自己的语言，结合句意，答案为D。
〔4〕B考查宾语从句的引导词及语境理解。如果你能用你自己的话说出课上都讲了些什么的话。A. which哪一个；B. what什么；C. how怎么样；D. when何时。宾语从句中缺少宾语，只能用疑问代词，结合句意可知，答案为B。
〔5〕D考查连词及语境理解。句意：你会发现它不像你想象的那么难。A. than比；B. like好似；C. so因此；D. as依照，随着。not as/so…as不如……，根据句意可知，答案为D。
〔6〕B考查动词及语境理解。句意：这样学习，你就会进步的很快。A. do做；B. make制造，使得；C. learn学习；D. develop开展。Make progress取得进步的意思，故答案为B。
〔7〕A考查名词及语境理解。句意：它对你英语学习的成功有很大帮助。A. success成功；B. challenge挑战；C. difference差异；D. importance重要。写作在英语学习中也很重要，对你获得成功有很大的帮助，故答案为A。
〔8〕C考查形容词及语境理解。句意：你应该对英语笑话感到好笑，对坏消息感到难过。A. happy快乐的；B. happily快乐地，幸福地；C. sad悲伤的；D. sadly悲哀地。坏消息会令人悲哀，故答案为C。
〔9〕B考查动词及语境理解。句意：当使用英语时，试着忘记你的母语。A. leave离开；B. forget忘记；C. remember记住； D. realize意识到。英语学习不能受母语的影响，当使用英语时，试着忘记自己的母语。故答案为B。
〔10〕A考查介词及语境理解。句意：你的母语会阻碍你的学习，而不是帮助你。A. Instead of代替，而不是；B. Instead相反；C. Besides除……之外，还有；D. Except for把……除外。instead of doing sth.而不是做某事。结合句意可知，答案为A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
12.【解析】【分析】这篇短文中作者主要讲述了学习英语的问题，并详细介绍了自己学习英语的方法。
〔1〕D细节理解题。根据短文的第一段I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.描述，可知是他们认为英语很难，从而头痛。应选D。
〔2〕B细节理解题。根据第二段First, I think an interest in English is very important. 描述，可知作者认为学习英语，首先要对它感兴趣。应选B。
〔3〕D句义猜测题。联系上下文，可知此处指的是，我取得了好的分数。应选D，我在考试中做的不错。
〔4〕C细节理解题。根据短文第二段Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!描述，可知作者认为英语很有趣是因为他们老师经常教他们好听的英文歌曲。应选C。
〔5〕B细节理解题。根据短文的第三段描述，可知作者学习英语的方式包括：勇敢地说，大声读和写英文日记。没有关于给外国朋友写信的描述，应选B。
【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
13.【解析】【分析】短文主要讲述网络问题。文章介绍，随着互联网交易的迅猛开展，人们使用金钱购置网络钱币，政府那么通过网络销售征收额外的税费，但是70%的接受调查者对此持反对意见，认为税费太高，而支持者认为这有助于网络平安，防止账号偷窃。
〔1〕B细节理解题。根据短文中的句子Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers. People use real money to buy Web money的描述可知，Q币其实是一种特殊的网络钱币。故答案选B。
〔2〕A细节理解题。短文第二段The government will put a tax (税) of 3% on online sale的描述可知，中国政府对网络销售征收3%的税费。应选A。
〔3〕D细节理解题。短文第三段开头的句子Beijing was the first city to carry out the policy.可知，北京首先实施这一政策，答案为D。
〔4〕B细节理解题。根据文中句子In a survey by sina more than 70% of about 3,000 surveyed were against it. They said that the tax is too much.的描述可知，多数人认为税费的征收过高了。应选B。
〔5〕C细节理解题。根据最后一段supporters said the government's better management of the Internet would help it become healthier. They believe the new move would help stop online identity theft的描述可知，新的行动可以帮助互联网变得更健康，并防止账号偷窃。应选C。
【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
14.【解析】【分析】冬至在中国传统历法中一个重要的节气，也是中国的传统节日。一般来说，冬至发生在12月21日和第二十三之间。冬至是二十四节气之一。在这一天，在北半球白天是一年中最短的，夜晚是最长的。在中国北方，在冬至这天有吃饺子的习俗。
〔1〕C细节理解题。One year is divided into twelve periods and twelve climates which are regarded as twenty-four solar terms的描述可知，一年分为24节气。应选C。
〔2〕B细节理解题。短文最后一句In Northern China during winter solstice there is a custom of eating dumplings的描述可知，冬至这一天人们通常吃饺子。应选B。
〔3〕D细节理解题。根据短文Generally, winter solstice occurs between December 21st and 23rd的描述可知，冬至在12月。应选D。
〔4〕A细节理解题。On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere， the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest的描述可知，冬至这一天北半球昼极短夜极长。中国位于北半球，应选A。
〔5〕B细节理解题。根据短文中的句子On this day, in the Northern Hemisphere the period of daytime is the shortest of the year and the period of night is longest.在中国，冬至这天白天最短，可推知夏至这天白天最长，答案为B。
【点评】此题考查对篇章的把握和对细节信息的识别判断能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
四、任务型阅读
15.【解析】【分析】春节是中国人很重要的节日。大年夜家人聚在一起吃团圆饭同时，人们相互祝贺、燃放爆竹。新年第一天人们贴倒福或对联。在中国新年持续十五天。人们常常挨家挨户地拜访亲戚。孩子们可以得到很多红包。新年最后一天是元宵节，新年也就结束了。
〔1〕at the same time同时，each other彼此，相互。故答案为：与此同时，每个人都彼此祝福对方。
〔2〕during+一段时间，表示在一段时间内；house to house挨家挨户。时态为一般现在时态，答案为 So we always visit our relatives and friends house to house during the fifteen days.
〔3〕根据短文开头的句子The Spring Festival，Chinese New Year，is the most important festival for all of us.可知，春节是中国最重要的节日，答案为The Spring Festival.
〔4〕根据短文开头的句子All family members get together on New Year's Eve to have a big meal.可知，所有家庭成员在除夕聚在一起吃大餐。答案为All family members get together on New Year's Eve to have a big meal.
〔5〕根据短文中的句子“At that time children are the happiest because they can get many red packets from their parents，grandparents，uncles，aunts and so on.〞可知，孩子们可以从父母与亲朋好友得到红包，故答案为Money。
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
五、补全对话
16.【解析】【分析】
〔1〕C句意：是的，我打算去三亚度假。结合上句Have you got any plans for the National Holidays?可知，是询问国庆节有无方案，为一般疑问句，需用Yes/No来答复，故答案为C。
〔2〕A句意：你愿意和我们一起去吗？根据答语I'd love to可知，问句是Would you like to……？的一般疑问句，故答案为A。
〔3〕E句意：你要在那儿呆多久？结合答语Maybe three days.可知，问句是询问多长时间，故答案为E。
〔4〕B句意：你呢？结合答语We plan to spend seven days there.可知，问句是询问Tom的旅游时间为多久，故答案为B。
〔5〕D句意：我希望你过得愉快。结合答语Enjoy yourself, too.可知，Lucy祝福Tom旅途愉快，答案为D。
【点评】考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
六、单词拼写
17.【解析】【分析】
〔1〕句意：多加小心。不要在你的写作中犯错误。make mistakes犯错误，结合句意可知，答案为mistakes。
〔2〕句意：露西的房子和我的相似，但我的更大。be similar to与……相似，结合句意可知，答案为similar。
〔3〕句意：中国的人口一直在增长。结合句意可知，此句是现在进行时态，其构成为be+doing，因此，此处缺少现在分词，答案为increasing。
〔4〕句意：当我考试不及格时，我的父母通常鼓励我而不是惩罚我。instead of doing sth.代替/而不是做某事，结合句意可知，答案为punishing。
〔5〕句意：当我父亲从家乡给我打 时，我能感觉到 里的那份温暖。此处缺少名词，根据语境判断，父母的关爱带来了温暖，故答案为warmth。
【点评】考查对单词熟练掌握，同时根据语境对单词进行必要的变形。要熟记单词的音、形、义和性，判断时要结合语境和常识，符合逻辑。
七、短文填空
18.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的一段经历。作者13岁时转入一所新学校，感到孤独、寂寞、情绪低落，一个小男孩的微笑改变他的情绪，使他很快融入了新集体。你对世界微笑，世界就会对你微笑。
〔1〕句意：我觉得很孤单，不敢跟人交朋友。be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事，作者在一个新的环境里，没有朋友，感到很孤单，答案为afraid。
〔2〕句意：每当我听到其他同学一起说笑，都觉得很伤心。并列连词前后连接两个并列的成分，同为分词形式，结合句意可知，答案为laughing。
〔3〕句意：我不能跟任何人说这些问题，我也不想让父母担忧。前面提到每当作者听到其他同学一起说笑，都觉得很伤心。又不能与任何人说起这些问题，故答案为problem。
〔4〕句意：我像往常一样很不开心的坐在自己的座位上。看到别的同学有说有笑，作者却始终闷闷不乐，as usual像往常一样，结合语境理解，答案为usual。
〔5〕句意：就在这个时候，一个男孩走进了教室。此句缺少谓语动词，结合句意以及上下句时态可知，答案为entered。
〔6〕句意：没有说一句话，只是微笑。根据下文中的句子That smile changed my life.此处缺少的谓语动词为smile，时态为过去式，故答案为smiled。
〔7〕句意：我突然感受到了一种很友好很欢快的信息。and前后连接的两个同为形容词，结合句意可知，答案为friendly。
〔8〕句意：我跟班上的同学渐渐亲密起来。be/become close to sb. 亲近某人。结合上句Day by day一天天的，可知此处应该用比较级的形式，答案为closer。
〔9〕句意：我问他当时为什么会笑。结合语境以及首字母提示，作者想问当初那个男孩向自己微笑的原因，故答案为why。
〔10〕句意：不过没有关系，因为所有黑暗的日子已经过去了。It doesn't matter. 这没关系。结合句意可知，答案为matter。
【点评】首字母填空考查单词在语境中的熟练运用。答题时在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下，采用先易后难，再逐项填空的应试策略。做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
八、书面表达
19.【解析】【分析】这篇作文要求我们对Tony发来的电子邮件进行回复，因此首先我们要知道Tony在电子邮件中都说了些什么。通过阅读这封电子邮件可知，这里面Tony一共说到了两件事，一是告诉李华他在学习做中国菜；二是Tony想向李华了解中国的中秋节的情况。因此我们的回复中也应该包括两个方面的内容：一是对Tony学习做中国菜有一个回应；二是向他介绍中国的中秋节。这些内容我们要用正确的英语表达出来，里面有一些需要用到的词汇，如农历lunar calendar，这个短语可能使一些学生感到困难。通过分析可知，这篇短文应该主要使用一般现在时态，写作时我们还需要注意表达的流畅，意思连贯。
【点评】这是一篇优秀的作文。在这篇短文里面，作者按照题目的要求对Tony的电子邮件进行了回复。首先作者对他在学习做中国菜表示很惊讶，使用了两个问句，还说要亲自品尝他做的菜，Hope to enjoy your dishes next time!。这几句话的表达都非常贴切，符合这里的情景；接下来作者向Tony介绍了中国的中秋节，它的时间，以及中秋节的一些传统的习俗。文章的内容完整，表达的意思也很准确。短文中使用的比较好的句型有，It's one of the most important festivals in China.、All the family members get together for a big dinner that day、We usually eat moon cakes while watching the moon at night.、We believe the full moon is the symbol of reunion.等。