2020—2021年广东省佛山市七年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试附答案

这是一份2020—2021年广东省佛山市七年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试附答案，共11页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文填空，组词成句，信息归纳，书面表达〔此题15分〕等内容，欢迎下载使用。

 七年级上学期英语第15周教研联盟测试
一、单项选择。〔本大题有15小题，每题1分，共15分〕
1.There is ____ "u" and ____ "r" in the word "sugar".
A. a; a                                   B. an; an                                   C. a; an                                   D. an; a
2.Seven ____ foreigners come to visit China every year.
A. hundred                       B. hundreds of                       C. hundreds                       D. hundred of
3.—It's getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?
—All right. Just a minute.
A. keep on                              B. turn on                              C. try on                              D. put on
4.I often get some _____ for my lessons _____ the Internet.
A. informations; with        B. informations; on         C. information; on        D. information; with
5.Simon is a ____ basketball player. He plays basketball ____.
A. good; good                       B. good; well                       C. well; well                       D. well; good
6.—Who ____ sports in your family?
—My brother and I ____.
A. like; are                            B. like; am                            C. likes; are                            D. likes; do
7.____ bottles of milk can you put in the fridge?
A. How many                            B. How much                            C. How                            D. What
8.There are many ____ in our school. They are very kind ____.
A. woman teachers          B. woman teacher           C. women teacher          D. women teachers
9.The woman is ______ grandmother.
A. Jack and Mike's          B. Jack's and Mike's             C. Jack's and Mike          D. Jack and Mike
10.—Let's go to the library, Frank.    
—_____
A. You're welcome.            B. You, too.              C. Have a good day.            D. That sounds good.
二、完形填空。〔本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分〕
11.完形填空
    Hello, my name is Lucy. I live in a very 1  house with my parents. Now let me 2  you something about my big house.
    This is the living room. There is a photo of my 3  on the wall. We all look happy in it. In the living room, there is a big 4 . I like sitting on it to 5  TV. There are two bedrooms. Our bedrooms are not very big, 6  they are very beautiful. The kitchen is my favorite place in the house. My mother often 7 delicious food in it, so I like it very much. The bathroom is next to the kitchen. I 8 in it every evening. In the front of our house, there is a swimming pool. We 9  go swimming together in it. Swimming is a 10  sport, and we like it very much.
1. A. big
B. old
C. small
D. new
2. A. tell
B. say
C. ask
D. talk
3. A. house
B. home
C. family
D. room
4. A. sofa
B. desk
C. bed
D. bookcase
5. A. make
B. get
C. lose
D. watch
6. A. but
B. so
C. if
D. when
7. A. buys
B. sells
C. eats
D. cooks
8. A. have a break
B. have a look
C. have a bath
D. have a dinner
9. A. also
B. still
C. often
D. hardly
10. A. boring
B. healthy
C. tiring
D. bad
三、阅读理解。〔本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分〕
12.阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。
    Some students think English is difficult. They can't remember the words or read them correctly. But I don't think so. English is my favorite subject. From Tuesday to Thursday I have English classes. I'm happy to learn English.
—Jack
    I don't like history. I think it's not interesting. But I know history is useful. It can help me know a lot about our country. So I want to learn it well.
—Linda
    Geography is my favorite subject. It can help me when I want to travel. I have geography only on Tuesday. My teacher Mr. Zhang is fun and his lessons are interesting. I like his lessons very much.
—Frank
    Some girls don't like math because they think it's difficult. But I like it best. It's so interesting. I have math every day. And my math teacher is great. I can learn a lot from him.
 —Mary
〔1〕Jack has English classes on __________.




〔2〕What does Linda think of history? 




〔3〕What is Mary's favorite subject?




〔4〕How many students talk about their teachers?




〔5〕Which of the following is RIGHT?
A.Math is Frank's favorite subject.
B.Linda likes history classes.
C.Frank likes his geography teacher.
D.Mary has a great English teacher.
13.阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出能答复所提问题或完成所给句子的最正确答案。
    Beijing Station is a very big and important station in Beijing. It is really busy because there are many high-speed trains between Beijing and other cities every day.
    However, it is difficult to get train tickets, especially during the Spring Festival. But you can buy tickets through Ctrip before your trip. It means you can buy the train tickets on the Internet with your credit card(信用卡). At the train station, you just show the train station workers your passport and the train voucher(火车券) that Ctrip gives you. Then they will give you the ticket. There are many signs to tell you where to go, such as "Turn Left" and "Go Straight". You only need to find the right gate and scan〔扫描〕 your ticket. If the computer shows it is OK, you can get on the train. All the things are good on the train, so you can have a great trip.
〔1〕Which of the following words can NOT describe(描述)the Beijing Station?



D.busy.
〔2〕It is difficult to buy tickets ______.
A.before getting on the train
B.before your trip
C.during the Spring Festival
D.at the end of every month
〔3〕You should use your ______ to buy tickets on the Internet.

B.credit card
C.train voucher
D.ID card
〔4〕The underlined word "signs" in paragraph 2 means ______ in Chinese.




〔5〕The passage mainly tells us ______.
A.Beijing Station is really a big station   
B.it is difficult to buy train tickets on the Internet
C.high-speed trains are important in people's lives
D.how to buy tickets at Beijing Station
14.配对阅读。上栏是五个人的信息，下栏是七那么广告。请根据这五个人的信息，选出最适宜他们的广告。





A.
If you like dancing and want to learn how to dance Online, you can visit our website. Here we will show you many dance videos.
B. Jingjing Computer Shop
Do you want to buy a new computer? Come to our shop. We will give you a good price.
C. FM Music Radio
Do you often listen to music on the radio? If yes, why don't you listen to FM Music Radio? We play music every afternoon from 3 pm to 4 pm.
D.
Do you often have problems with your homework? Don't worry. You can find lots of information about school subjects here.
E. Xueyuan Dancing Club
You can learn all kinds of dances in our club. And you can also make many friends here. Come to our club. You are sure to like it
F. Guangming Computer Club
Do you want to learn how to use a computer? Come here, and we will teach you some skills about using computers.
G.
On our website, there are all kinds of music for you to listen to. Welcome to our website. You can find your favorite music at any time.
四、单词拼写，根据汉语或首字母提示，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词。(每题1分，共5分)
15.It is ________ (困难的) to play soccer.
16.The bridge ________ (连接) the two cities. 
17.Tom and Mike are from different ________ (国家).
18.The girl c________ Wang Fang is my cousin.
19.We have a b________ between the two classes.
五、短文填空。〔每题1分，共10分〕
20.请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填在横线上
    Almost every day, we discuss(讨论) the topic of health. But what is health?
    "Health" means eating well, getting enough exercise and having ________ healthy lifestyle. Here are some useful rules.
Eat different kinds of food, especially fruit and ________. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us ________, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can get what ________ body needs by eating all sorts of food.
    Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides water, kids also need plenty of calcium(钙) to ________ bones strong. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You'd better try to have drinks ________ little sugar because too much sugar is bad for your teeth.
    Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice ________ your body feels. When your stomach is full, stop eating. Eating too ________ makes you become fat and unhealthy. Limit(限制)the amount of time you spend ________ TV and playing computer games. Try to spend more ________ doing sports, like running and swimming.
六、组词成句。〔共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕
21.as / panda / eats / other / every / day / well / as / the / bamboo / plants (.)
22.have / meat / we / rice / and / with / vegetables (.)
23.English / interesting / subject / is / favorite / my / it's / because / very (.)
24.on / lessons / you / afternoon /do / have / Thursday / what (?)
25.any / there / computers / at / room / the / are / front / the / of (?)
七、信息归纳。〔共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕
26.请阅读一篇关于学生运动的调查报告，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。
    The Singapore Zoo is in the middle of a big city, and it is very different from other zoos. It is an "open zoo": visitors will not see many cages(笼子)in it.
    The zoo is open, but visitors are very safe. They can walk on the paths around the animals' natural(自然的) homes. There are deep ditches(沟渠) between the animals and the people. What's more, the dangerous animals are behind the glass walls.
    The Singapore Zoo calls itself "the best rainforest(热带雨林的)zoo in the world". It has many beautiful and special animals. There are about ten parts in the zoo and every part has a place for special animals. In September, 2021, Kaikai and Jiajia, two pandas from China, joined the zoo's family.
    There are two important parks in the Singapore Zoo. One is the Night Safari. Visitors can take a bus or walk in the park at night. There are many special lights in it and they can help visitors see the animals. Another is the Jurong Bird Park, and it is full of colorful birds. They fly freely and live happily in it. It is really a beautiful place.
Information Card
The things between the animals and the people
________
The time that Kaikai and Jiajia joined the zoo's family
________
The number of the parks in the Singapore Zoo
________
The ways that the visitors see the animal at night
________
The name that the Singapore Zoo calls itself
________
八、书面表达〔此题15分〕
27.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jane来信询问你最喜欢的动物，请你用英文给她写一封电子邮件，谈谈你最喜欢的动物，内容包括：
⒈谈谈你最喜欢的动物，介绍其特点〔例如：外貌，来源地，食物，最喜欢
的活动等〕，并说明喜欢的理由；
⒉呼吁人们善待动物。
Dear Jane,
    I like animals very much and my favorite animals are......
    What's your favorite animal? I am looking forward to hearing from you.
                                                     Yours,
                                                     Li Hua

答案解析局部
一、单项选择。〔本大题有15小题，每题1分，共15分〕
1.【解析】【分析】句意：在单词“sugar〞里有一个“u〞和“r〞。u为辅音因素开头，不定冠词用a，r为元音因素开头，不定冠词用an，应选C。
【点评】考查不定冠词，注意识记不定冠词的用法。
2.【解析】【分析】句意：每年700个外国人来参观中国。数字+hundred，表示具体几百，hundreds of数百的，表示数量很多，根据seven可知后面加hundred，应选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记hundred的用法。
3.【解析】【分析】句意：—天越来越黑了，请你给我翻开灯好吗？—好吧，请稍等。A. keep on继续； B. turn on翻开； C. try on试穿； D. put on穿上。根据It's getting dark可知，天黑了，要翻开灯。应选B。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析。以及keep on；  turn on； try on；  put on四个短语的词义和用法
4.【解析】【分析】句意：我经常在网上找得到一些课程信息。information信息，不可数名词，on the Internet在网上，固定搭配，应选C。
【点评】考查不可数名词和固定搭配，识记information和on the Internet的用法。
5.【解析】【分析】句意：Simon是个好的篮球运发动，他打篮球很好。good好的，形容词，修饰名词，well好地，副词，修饰动词，第一空是修饰名词player，用形容词good，第二空是修饰动词play，用副词well，应选B。
【点评】考查形容词和副词，注意识记good和well的用法。
6.【解析】【分析】句意：——在你家里谁喜欢运动？——我哥哥和我喜欢。who是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，排除A和B；主语my brother and I为复数，谓语动词用do来代替实义动词like，应选D。
【点评】考查动词，注意识记主谓一致的用法。
7.【解析】【分析】句意：你能放到冰箱里多少瓶牛奶？how many多少，后加可数名词复数，how much多少钱，how怎么，what什么，根据bottles可知前面是how many，应选A。
【点评】考查疑问词，注意识记how many的用法。
8.【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校有很多女士，她们是非常好的老师。many加可数名词复数，woman复数为women，排除A和B；第二句主语为they她们，teacher用复数形式，应选D。
【点评】考查可数名词复数，注意识记woman的复数形式women。
9.【解析】【分析】句意：这个女人是Jack和Mike的奶奶。A and B's，指A和B共有的，后加可数名词单数，A's and B's指A和B分别拥有的，后加可数名词复数，根据grandmother可知是两人共有的一个奶奶，应选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格，注意识记名词所有格的用法。
10.【解析】【分析】句意：——Frank，让我们去图书馆吧。——那听起来很好。 You're welcome.不客气，用于答复谢谢，You, too. 你也是，Have a good day.玩的开心，用于表达祝愿，That sounds good.那听起来很好，用于表达赞同别人的提议，根据上文可知是提议，应选D。
【点评】考查情景交际，注意根据语境来选择适宜的答句。
二、完形填空。〔本大题有10小题，每题1分，共10分〕
11.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了Lucy的家。
〔1〕句意：我和我的父母住在一个非常大的房子里。根据下文my big house可知是大房子，big大的，应选A。
〔2〕句意：现在让我告诉你一些关于我大房子的事情。tell sb sth告诉某人某事，固定搭配，应选A。
〔3〕句意：在墙上有一张我的家庭照。house房子，home家，family家庭，room房间，根据a photo of可知应是一张家庭照，应选C。
〔4〕句意：在客厅有一个大沙发。根据下文I like sitting on it可知是坐在沙发上，sofa沙发，应选A。
〔5〕句意：我喜欢坐在上面看电视。watch TV看电视，固定搭配，应选D。
〔6〕句意：我们的卧室不是非常大，但是非常漂亮。根据not very big及very beautiful可知前后是转折关系，but但是，表转折，应选A。
〔7〕句意：我妈妈经常在里面做美味的食物。根据delicious food in it可知应是在里面做饭，cook做饭，应选D。
〔8〕句意：我每天晚上在里面洗澡。根据上文bathroom可知晚上洗手间洗澡，have a bath洗澡，应选C。
〔9〕句意：我们经常在里面一起游泳。also也，still仍然，often经常，hardly几乎不，根据下文we like it very much可知作者非常喜欢游泳，因此是经常去游泳，应选C。
〔10〕句意：游泳是一个健康的运动。boring无聊的，healthy健康的，tiring累人的，bad坏的，根据we like it very much，可知作者认为游泳是健康的，应选B。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意理解文章大意，根据上下文来选择适宜的选项。
三、阅读理解。〔本大题有15小题，每题2分，共30分〕
12.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了四个学生喜欢的学科和不喜欢的学科。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据第一段From Tuesday to Thursday I have English classes.可知Jack从周二到周四有英语课，Monday周一，Tuesday周二，Friday周五，Saturday周六，应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据第二段I don't like history. I think it's not interesting. 可知Linda认为历史不有趣，即无聊的，boring无聊的，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据第四段Some girls don't like math because they think it's difficult. But I like it best.可知Mary最喜欢的学科是数学，math数学，应选A。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据第三段My teacher Mr. Zhang is fun and his lessons are interesting.及第四段And my math teacher is great.可知两个学生谈论了老师，应选B。
〔5〕细节理解题。根据第三段I have geography only on Tuesday. My teacher Mr. Zhang is fun and his lessons are interesting. I like his lessons very much.可知Frank喜欢他了地理老师，应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意理解题目和选项，根据关键词去文章找到答案。
13.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了怎么北京车站买票。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据Beijing Station is a very big and important station in Beijing. It is really busy because there are many high-speed trains between Beijing and other cities every day.可知北京车站是大的、重要的、繁忙的，没有提到old古老的，应选B。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据However, it is difficult to get train tickets, especially during the Spring Festival.可知在春节买票很困难，应选C。
〔3〕细节理解题。根据It means you can buy the train tickets on the Internet with your credit card.可知在网上应该用信用卡买票，应选B。
〔4〕词义猜测题。根据There are many signs to tell you where to go, such as "Turn Left" and "Go Straight".可知有很多告诉你去哪里的标语，比方左转或直走，signs指标语，应选B。
〔5〕主旨大意题。通过通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了怎么在北京车站买票，应选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，涉及细节理解题、词义猜测题和主旨大意题，注意先读懂文章大意，再根据问题去文章中定位相关内容。
14.【解析】【分析】〔1〕根据She wants to learn to dance by herself on the Internet.可知应选择在网上学习跳舞的广告，根据A选项If you like dancing and want to learn how to dance Online, you can visit our website.可知A是在网上学习舞蹈的网站，应选A。
〔2〕根据when he has problems with his homework可知应选择关于作业的广告，根据D选项Do you often have problems with your homework?可知D为指导作业的网站，应选D。
〔3〕根据how to use a computer可知应选择如何使用电脑的广告，根据F选项we will teach you some skills about using computers可知F教如何使用电脑，应选F。
〔4〕根据Lily wants to buy a new computer可知应选择卖电脑的商店，根据B选项Do you want to buy a new computer? Come to our shop.可知B为卖电脑的商店，应选B。
〔5〕根据She often listens to music on the Internet.可知应选择音乐网站，根据G选项On our website, there are all kinds of music for you to listen to.可知G为音乐网站，应选G。 
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意先理解题目要求，再根据每个人的信息选择对应的广告。
四、单词拼写，根据汉语或首字母提示，在横线上填写适当形式的英语单词。(每题1分，共5分)
15.【解析】【分析】句意：踢足球是困难的。It is+形容词+to do sth，做某事是怎样的，difficult困难的，形容词，故填difficult。
【点评】考查形容词拼写，识记It is+形容词+to do sth的句型。
16.【解析】【分析】句意：这座桥连接两个城市。连接，connect，动词，因主语为第三人称单数，connect变为connects，故填connects。
【点评】考查动词拼写，注意识记connect的用法。
17.【解析】【分析】句意：Tom和Mike来自不同的国家。国家，country，可数名词，different不同的，后加可数名词复数，故填countries。
【点评】考查名词拼写，注意识记country的用法。
18.【解析】【分析】句意：叫做王芳的女孩是我的表姐。根据Wang Fang可知是叫做王芳，此处是过去分词作定语，call给……命名，过去分词为called，故填called。
【点评】考查过去分词，注意识记过去分词做定语的用法。
19.【解析】【分析】句意：在两节课间我们有休息。根据between the two classes可知两节课间有休息，have a break休息，固定搭配，故填break。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记have a break的用法。
五、短文填空。〔每题1分，共10分〕
20.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了如何保持健康。
〔1〕句意：健康意味着吃得好、得到足够的锻炼和有一个健康的生活方式。lifestyle生活方式，可数名词，此次用不定冠词表示泛指，因healthy为辅音因素开头，故填a。
〔2〕句意：吃不同种类的食物，尤其是水果和蔬菜。根据下文We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us…可知此处是vegetables蔬菜，故填vegetables。
〔3〕句意：我们都知道吃水果和蔬菜保持我们健康。根据常识可知吃水果和蔬菜可以保持健康，keep+形容词，表示保持某种状态，health健康的，形容词，故填healthy。
〔4〕句意：记住通过吃各种食物，我们可以得到身体需要的东西。根据主语we可知此处是我们的身体，our我们的，故填our。
〔5〕句意：除了水，孩子也需要大量钙来让骨骼强壮。根据strong可知是让骨骼强壮，make让，need sth to do sth需要……来做……此处填动词原形，故填make。
〔6〕句意：你最好尽量喝几乎不含糖的饮料，因为太多糖对牙齿有害。根据little sugar可知应搭配介词with，表示“有〞，故填with。
〔7〕句意：当你吃东西时，注意你身体感觉如何。感觉your body feels可知应是身体感觉如何，how如何，故填how。
〔8〕句意：吃太多让你变的又胖又不健康。感觉makes you become fat and unhealthy可知是吃太多，much多，副词修饰动词吃，故填much。
〔9〕句意：限制你花在看电视和玩电脑游戏上的时间。spend time doing sth花费时间做某事，固定搭配，根据TV可知应搭配动词watch观看，故填watching。
〔10〕句意：尽量花更多时间做运动，像如跑步和游泳。根据上文Limit the amount of time you spend可知此处是花更多时间，time时间，故填time。
【点评】考查填空题，注意根据语法知识及上下文的理解来补充恰当的单词。
六、组词成句。〔共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕
21.【解析】【分析】as作为，panda熊猫，eats吃，other别的，every每个，day天，well好地，the定冠词，bamboo竹子，plants植物，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意：熊猫每天吃竹子和其他植物，主语为the panda熊猫，eats吃，做谓语，as well as和，other plants其他植物，every day每天，句首首字母大写，故填The panda eats bamboo as well as other plants every day.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意根据词汇和标点符号判断句意和结构。
22.【解析】【分析】have吃，有，meat肉，we我们，rice米饭，and和，with有，vegetables蔬菜，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意：我们吃有蔬菜的米饭，主语为we，have为谓语，rice with vegetables有蔬菜的米饭，句首首字母大写，故填We have meat and rice with vegetables.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意先根据标点符号和所给单词确定句型和句意再整理成完整的句子。
23.【解析】【分析】English英语，interesting有趣的，subject学科，is是，favorite最喜欢的，my我的，it's它是，because因为，very非常，根据标点符号可知该句为陈述句，句意：英语是我最喜欢的学科，因为它是非常有趣的，主语为English，后跟be动词is，my favorite subject我最喜欢的学科，because引导原因状语从句，it's very interesting它是非常有趣的，句首首字母大写，故填English is my favorite subject because it's very interesting.
【点评】考查连词成句，注意先用汉语翻译成一句完整的句子，再根据语法知识连接成句。
24.【解析】【分析】on在…上，lessons课，you你，afternoon下午，do助动词，have上课，Thursday周四，what什么，根据标点符号可知该句为问句，句意：在周四下午你们上什么课？what lessons什么课，后加助动词do，再加主语you，后面加动词原形have，on Thursday afternoon在周四下午，句首首字母大写，故填What lessons do you have on Thursday afternoon?
【点评】考查连词成句，注意先分析所给单词和标点符号，再连接成一句话。
25.【解析】【分析】any任何，there那里，computers电脑，at介词，room房间，the定冠词，are be动词，front前面，the定冠词，of介词，根据标点符号可知该句为疑问句，句意：在房间前面有电脑吗？are there为there be句型的一般疑问句结构，any computers任何电脑，at the front of在……前面，the room房间，句首首字母大写，故填Are there any computers at the front of the room?
【点评】考查连词成句，注意根据所给词汇和标点符号判断句意和结构。
七、信息归纳。〔共5小题，每题1分，共5分〕
26.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了关于新加坡动物园的信息。
〔1〕根据There are deep ditches between the animals and the people.可知动物和人之间有深深的沟渠，故填(deep) ditches。
〔2〕根据In September, 20212021年9月参加了这个家庭，故填(in) September,2021。
〔3〕根据There are two important parks in the Singapore Zoo.可知新加坡动物园有两个公园，故填2/two。
〔4〕根据Visitors can take a bus or walk in the park at night.可知在晚上游客可以坐公交或步行，故填to take a bus or walk / taking a bus or walking。
〔5〕根据The Singapore Zoo calls itself "the best rainforest zoo in the world".可知新加坡动物园自称为世界上最好的热带雨林动物园，故填the best rainforest zoo in the world。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，注意理解文章大意，根据题目要求到文章中找到相应关键词。
八、书面表达〔此题15分〕
27.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，要求写出自己最喜欢的动物，包括其特点、喜欢的理由以及呼吁人们善待动物三方面内容，根据所给材料可知时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称和第三人称为主，写作时注意句子的通顺和上下文的连贯。
【点评】这篇作文内容全面、表达准确，使用了固定搭配和连词等，使文章连贯、流畅，其中一些用法是可圈可点之处，如very much；come from；look like ；as well as other plants；like climbing trees and sleeping；so they are the favorites of people all over the world；but some of them are in danger；should protect them； I am looking forward to hearing from you.