2020—2021年浙江省湖州市七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷（含听力音频）附答案

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 七年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷
一、听小对话，选择正确答案。〔每题1分〕
1.What is it?
A. A CD.                                   B. A card.                                   C. An ID card.
2.What does Sue have?
A. A ruler.                                   B. A pen.                                   C. An eraser.
3.What color is Alice's eraser?
A. Yellow.                                       B. Blue.                                       C. Red.
4.What can Helen see there?
A. A book.                                  B. A jacket.                                  C. An apple.
5.Who is Bob?
A. The boy's father.                     B. The boy's friend.                     C. The boy's uncle.
二、听较长对话，答复以下问题。〔每题1分〕
6.听下面一段较长对话，答复以下问题。
〔1〕Whose family photo is it?
A.Eric's.
B.Bill's.
C.Frank's
〔2〕Who's Dale Smith?
A.Bill's uncle.
B.Bill's mother.
C.Bill's father.
7.听下面一段较长对话，答复以下问题。
〔1〕What is the boy's first name?
A.Alan.
B.Bob.
C.Green.
〔2〕What's the boy's phone number?
A.715-8307.
B.705-8607.
C.705-8706.
〔3〕What color is the girl's computer?
A.Black.
B.Brown.
C.Blue.
三、听独白〔每题2分〕
8.请根据独白内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
〔1〕How many people are there in Ben's family?
A.Four.
B.Five.
C.Six.
〔2〕Who's Linda?
A.She's Ben's sister.
B.She's Ben's mother.
C.She's Ben's aunt.
〔3〕Is David Ben's father?
A.Yes, he is.
B.No, he isn't.
C.I don't know.
〔4〕How old is Ben?
A.11.
B.12.
C.13.
〔5〕What does Lucy do?
A.She's a nurse (护士).
B.She's a student (学生).
C.She's a doctor (医生).
四、完形填空(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
9.完形填空
Dear Jane,
    How are you? I'm in a middle school 1 Huzhou now, and I'm very busy these days. I have seven classes a day - four in the morning and 2 in the afternoon. I have a new 3 and its number is357-0963. I have a good 4 here. She is a Chinese girl and her 5 is Wang Xuan. I can 6 her at school every morning. She is 7 to me and she helps me a lot at school. We have something in common(共同之处). We like the same(相同的) 8 red. She has a brother and I have a(n) 9 , too. Look! This is a (n) 10 of her. She looks nice, right? Please write to me soon,
Yours,
Kate
1. A. to
B. on
C. for
D. in
2. A. one
B. two
C. three
D. four
3. A. picture
B. jacket
C. ruler
D. phone
4. A. friend
B. cousin
C. sister
D. daughter
5. A. number
B. name
C. family
D. school
6. A. thank
B. say
C. spell
D. meet
7. A. first
B. good
C. last
D. well
8. A. color
B. day
C. key
D. CD
9. A. uncle
B. father
C. brother
D. grandpa
10. A. orange
B. photo
C. pen
D. quilt
五、阅读理解(此题有15小题，共25分)
10.阅读理解
This is Ann.
What's in Ann's schoolbag?
●A yellow pen      ●A blue ruler
●A green cup       ●An orange
This is Cindy.
What's in Cindy's schoolbag?
●A purple pen    ●A red cup
●A key           ●A CD
This is Frank.
What's in Frank's schoolbag?
●A green jacket      ●A black pen
●An English book    ●A map
〔1〕Ann's pen is ___________.




〔2〕You can see a ___________ in Cindy's schoolbag.




〔3〕___________ has a map.




〔4〕Everyone has a ___________.




〔5〕___________ are green.
A.Ann's cup and Frank's map
B.Cindy's pen and Frank's jacket
C.Ann's cup and Frank's jacket
D.Cindy's key and Ann's ruler
11.阅读理解
    Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways(方式).
Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be(可能是) Hill. In England, people's names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood(树林) or the lake.
    Some family names come from a person's job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.
    And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you hear the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.
〔1〕In the passage, English people usually have ___________ ways to get their family names.




〔2〕A man lives near the lake. His family name may be ___________.




〔3〕Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ___________.




〔4〕A boy's name is Jackson because he is ___________.
A.Jack's father
B.Jack's best friend
C.the grandfather of Jack
D.the son of Jack
〔5〕The passage mainly talks about ___________ in English countries.
A.family names
B.English people
C.hills and lakes
D.jobs and homes
12.阅读理解
    Dale is seven. He can go to school. On the first day, his teacher teaches him three words "I, you, he". The teacher says, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate, "After class, Dale goes home. His mother asks him, "What does your teacher teach you today?" Dale says, "Listen, mom, I am your teacher. You are my student." He points at(指着) his father and says, "He is your classmate." His mother says, "No, dear. You are not right." Then she says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father. "The next day, Dale's teacher asks Dale to make sentences. Dale stands up and says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father." All the students in Dale's class laugh.
〔1〕What does Dale do?
A.A classmate.
B.A girl.
C.A teacher.
D.A student.
〔2〕Is Dale's mother a teacher?
A.Yes, she is.
B.No, she isn't.
C.Yes, she does.
D.No, she doesn't.
〔3〕画线单词"laugh"的中文意思是 "___________"。




〔4〕Dale says he is ________ teacher at home.
A.his classmates'
B.his father's
C.his mother's
D.his teacher's
〔5〕Why do all the students laugh?
A.Because Dale says he is the teacher s mother.
B.Because Dale says he is the classmates' mother.
C.Because Dale says he is the teacher s father.
D.Because Dale says he is the classmates' father.
六、补全对话(此题有5小题；每题1分，共5分)
13.根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最正确答案。
Mei: Hey, Lin. Look at this photo. The girl is very nice. Who is she?
Lin: ________
Mei: Your English teacher? ________
Lin: Her name is Mary.
Mei: Mary? ________
Lin: M- A-R- Y.
Mei: ________
Lin: Yes, she is. And her English is very good.
Mei: Really(真的吗)? Oh, my English is not good. ________ I need her help.
Lin: Yes. Her telephone number is 251-581.
A. How do you spell it?
B. Do you know her telephone number?
C. Oh, she is my English teacher.
D. What's her name?
E. Is she English?
七、选词填空(此题有5小题；每题1分，共5分)
14.选词填空
A. cousin   B. Here   C. next   D. eight   E. grandparents
〔1〕________is a picture of his pet cat.
〔2〕Who is the ________?
〔3〕I have a lovely ________. His name is John.
〔4〕My ________ are very old, but they are healthy(健康的).
〔5〕Five and three is ________.
八、单词拼写(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
    My________(朋友) is a student in ()range Middle School. He is a________ (好的) student. Jack is________ (他的)first name. And White is his________(最后的) name. He is always in a red________(夹克衫). He has a happy________(家庭).
    There are five people in it; his grandpa, his________(奶奶) ,his father ,his mother and Jack. His grandparents live in the countryside. They are healthy. His father is a worker and he works hard. His mother is a Chinese teacher. She goes to ________  the (学校)in the morning. In the afternoon, she doesn't go home. In the________(晚上,黄昏) ,she makes dinner. The food is delicious. He has Chinese, math and English every day. His________( ) number is 8716- 0823.
九、语法填空(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
16.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________(be) a girl. Jenny is my________(one) name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________(mother) name is Linda. I have a________.
    His name is Mike Brown. I have two________(sister).________(they) names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________(she) very much.
十、书面表达(此题有1小题，共15分)
17.假设你是李华，是学校英语角的新成员。在下周的英语角活动中，你需要用英语介绍自己及家人。请你写一篇短文,为下周活动做准备。
要求:
1〕语句通顺、语意连贯；
2〕开头已给出,不计入总词数；
3〕不少于40词。
Good morning!

答案解析局部
一、听小对话，选择正确答案。〔每题1分〕
1.【解析】【听力原文】略
2.【解析】【听力原文】略
3.【解析】【听力原文】略
4.【解析】【听力原文】略
5.【解析】【听力原文】略
二、听较长对话，答复以下问题。〔每题1分〕
6.【解析】【听力原文】略
7.【解析】【听力原文】略
三、听独白〔每题2分〕
8.【解析】【听力原文】略
四、完形填空(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
9.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文Kate通过一封电子邮件向Jane介绍她现在学习的情况和她的好友  Wang Xuan一些情况。
〔1〕句意：我现在在湖州的一所中学。A：to向，到； B：on在......上； C：for为了； D：in在......里。根据空格后 Huzhou ，在某个城市，要用介词in，应选D。
〔2〕句意：我一天有七节课，上午四节，下午三节。A：one 一；B：two二； C：three三； D：four四。根据上文 I have seven classes a day - four in the morning  可知下午有三节课。应选C。
〔3〕句意：我有一部新 。A：picture图画，照片； B：jacket夹克衫； C：ruler 尺子；D：phone 。根据下文 its number is357-0963.  可知有一部新 。应选B。
〔4〕句意：我有个好朋友。A：friend朋友； B：cousin表亲 C：sister姐妹； D：daughter女儿。根据下文 She is a Chinese girl.可知她有个好友。应选A。
〔5〕句意：A：number数字； B：name名字； C：family家庭，家人； D：school学校。根据空格后有 is Wang Xuan.  可知是一个女孩的名字。应选B。
〔6〕句意：我可以每天早上在学校见到她。A：thank谢谢； B：say说； C：spell拼写； D：meet见面。根据下文She is good to me and she helps me a lot at school.可知每天早上能见到她。应选D。
〔7〕句意：她对我很好，她在学校帮助我很多。A：first第一； B：good好的； C：last最后； D：well好地。根据下文she helps me a lot at school.可知她对我很好，应选B。
〔8〕句意：我们喜欢同样的红色。A：color颜色； B：day日，天； C：key钥匙； D：CD光盘。根据red，可知是颜色，应选A。
〔9〕句意：她有一个弟弟，我也有一个弟弟。A：uncle叔叔； B：father父亲； C：brother兄弟； D：grandpa爷爷。根据上文 She has a brother and 和too，可知作者也有个兄弟。应选C。
〔10〕句意：看！这是她的照片。A：orange桔子〔色的〕； B：photo 照片；C：pen钢笔； D：quilt被子。根据下文 She looks nice, right?  可知从照片中看到的，应选B。
【点评】考查完形填空。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
五、阅读理解(此题有15小题，共25分)
10.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍Ann、Cindy和Frank各自书包里的物品。
〔1〕细节理解题。由表格一This is Ann.●A yellow pen，可知Ann港币的颜色是黄色。 应选A。
〔2〕细节理解题。由表格二This is Cindy.What's in Cindy's schoolbag?●A purple pen   ●A red cup●A key  ●A CD，可知能看到钥匙，应选D。
〔3〕细节理解题。由表格三This is Frank.What's in Frank's schoolbag?●A green jacket ●A black pen ●An English book ●A map，可知Frank拥有一张地图。应选A。
〔4〕细节理解题。由表格一This is Ann.What's in Ann's schoolbag?●A yellow pen●A blue ruler ●A green cup ●An orange；表格二This is Cindy.What's in Cindy's schoolbag?●A purple pen●A red cup●A key ●A CD；表格三This is Frank.What's in Frank's schoolbag?●A green jacket●A black pen●An English book●A map.可知他们都有钢笔。应选B。
〔5〕细节理解题。由表格一This is Ann.What's in Ann's schoolbag?●A yellow pen●A blue ruler ●A green cup ●An orange和表格三This is Frank.What's in Frank's schoolbag?●A green jacket●A black pen●An English book●A map.可知Ann的杯子和Frank的夹克衫都是绿色的。应选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。
11.【解析】【分析】文章大意：英国人的姓氏有很多来源，短文中作者给我们总结了其中的三种，有些人的姓来源于他的出生地；还有些人的姓是来源于他们的工作；另外还有些人是来自他们父亲的姓。
〔1〕细节理解题。由短文中Some family names come from the places(地方〕of their homes、Some family names come from a person's job以及And many people get their family names from their father's family names可知，英国人通常有三种方式获得他们的姓，一是他们家的所在地，二是他们的工作，三是他们父亲的姓，共说了三种，应选B。
〔2〕推理判断题。由Some family names come from the places of their homes. 有些姓氏来自他们的家乡。可以推知一个人居住在湖边。他的姓可能是Lake。应选C。 
〔3〕由根据短文中If a man is a cook,his family name may be Cook可知，有些人的姓来自于他们的职业，例如如果一个人是厨师，他的姓就可能是Cook。应选C。
〔4〕细节理解题。由根据短文的之后If you hear(听到) the name "Jackson", you can know that he is the son of Jack.可知，有些人的姓是来自父亲的姓，如Jackson，我们可以知道他是Jack的儿子。应选D。
〔5〕主旨大意题。根据短文的第一段Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean(意味着)? English people usually get their family name in these ways 中可知，这短文给我们讲述的是英国人的姓是如何而来的，故主题是family names，应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。
12.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要表达了戴尔七岁，第一天上学，他的老师教了他三个字：我、你和他。并用这三个字造了三个句子。由于儿童天真的模仿而引起的笑话。
〔1〕细节理解题。根据Dale is seven. He can go to school.  可知戴尔是学生。应选D。
〔2〕细节理解题。根据His mother asks him, "What does your teacher teach you today?"可知他妈妈不是老师。应选B。
〔3〕词义猜测题。 根据The next day, Dale's teacher asks Dale to make sentences. Dale stands up and says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father." 可以推知戴尔班上所有的学生都笑了。 应选B。
〔4〕细节理解题。根据Dale says, "Listen, mom, I am your teacher. You are my student." 可知戴尔在家是他妈妈的老师。应选C。
〔5〕推理判断题。根据Dale stands up and says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father." 戴尔站起来说：“我是你妈妈。你是我的儿子。“他是你父亲。可知因为戴尔说他是老师的妈妈，一定会引起全班学生的大笑。应选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的根底上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案
六、补全对话(此题有5小题；每题1分，共5分)
13.【解析】【分析】A. How do you spell it?你怎样拼写？
B. Do you know her telephone number?你知道她的 号码吗？
C. Oh, she is my English teacher.哦，她是我的英语老师。
D. What's her name?她叫什么名字？
E. Is she English?她是英国人吗？
〔1〕根据上文The girl is very nice. Who is she? 可知询问身份，故答案为C.
〔2〕根据下文 Her name is Mary. 可知上文询问名字，故答案为D。
〔3〕根据下文M-A-R-Y. 可知询问怎样拼写，故答案为A。
〔4〕根据下文Yes, she is. And her English is very good. 可知由is开头的一般疑问句，故答案为E。
〔5〕根据下文Yes. Her telephone number is 251-581. 可知上文询问英语老师的 号码的。以do开头的一般疑问句，故答案为B。
【点评】补全对话考查日常交际用语的应用，要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
七、选词填空(此题有5小题；每题1分，共5分)
14.【解析】【分析】A. cousin表亲，B. Here这里，C. next下一个，   D. eight八， E. grandparents〔外〕祖父母
〔1〕句意：这里有一张宠物猫的画。根据Here is...，这里有......，固定句型，故答案为：A。
〔2〕句意：下一个是谁？根据主语who，指人和空格前有the，要用next，相当于the next one，省略one。故答案为：C。
〔3〕句意：我有一个可爱的表弟。他叫约翰。根据空格前有不定冠词a，后接可数名词单数，可知要选cousin。故答案为：A。
〔4〕句意：我的祖父母年纪很大，但他们很健康。根据空格前有形容词性物主代词my和连系动词are，要用可数名词复数，可知选用grandparents。故答案为：E。
〔5〕句意：五加三等于八。根据数字Five and three ，可知选用eight，故答案为：D。
【点评】考查选词填空，注意注意根据句意和语法结构，选择正确的选项。
八、单词拼写(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
15.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍作者朋友的本人和家庭的情况。
〔1〕句意：我朋友是一所中学的学生。朋友，friend，可数名词。空格后有is a student，可知要用单数。故填friend。
〔2〕句意：他是一个好学生。好的，good，形容词。空格后有名词student，要用形容词修饰作定语，故填good。
〔3〕句意：杰克是他的名字。他的，his，物主代词。空格后名词name，要用形容词性物主代词。故填his。
〔4〕句意：怀特是他的最后的名字。最后的，last，形容词。空格后有名词name，要用形容词修饰作定语，故填last。
〔5〕句意：他总是穿着红色的夹克衫。夹克衫，jacket，可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a，要用可数名词单数。故填jacket。
〔6〕句意：他有个幸福的家庭。家庭，family，可数名词。空格前有不定冠词a，要用可数名词单数。故填family。
〔7〕句意：家里面有五个人：他的爷爷、奶奶、爸爸、妈妈和杰克。奶奶，grandma/grandmother，可数名词，此处要用单数。故填grandma/grandmother。
〔8〕句意：她早上去学校。学校，school，可数名词。空格前 有定冠词the，表示特指，要用单数。故填school。
〔9〕句意：晚上，她做晚饭。晚上，evening，可数名词。in the evening，在晚上，固定短语。故填evening。
〔10〕句意：他的 号码是8716-0823。 ， telephone/ phone ，可数名词。根据空格后有is，要用单数。故填 telephone/ phone 。
【点评】考查单词拼写填空，注意根据所给词义和句子结构确定词性和词形。
九、语法填空(此题有10小题；每题1分，共10分)
16.【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者 Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。
〔1〕考查连系动词be。句意：我是个女孩。主语I，be要用am。故答案为：am。
〔2〕考查序数词。句意：珍妮是我的名字。根据上文 My name is Jenny Brown. 可知Jenny是我的名字。要用序数词first。
〔3〕考查名词所有格。句意：母亲叫琳达。mother与name之间是所属关系，mother要用名词所有格mother's，故答案为：mother's。故答案为：first。
〔4〕考查考查名词。句意：我有一个兄弟。根据下文His name is Mike Brown. 可知她有个兄弟。答案为：brother。
〔5〕考查名词复数。句意：我有两个妹妹。空格前有基数词，后面的名词要用复数sisters。故答案为：sisters。
〔6〕考查形容词性物主代词。句意：她们的名字是莎莉和简。空格后有名词names，要用形容词性物主代词。they的形容词性物主代词their，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为：Their。
〔7〕考查介词。句意：她们在第三中学。根据空格后NO. 3 Middle School. 在某个中学，要用介词in。故答案为：in。
〔8〕考查不定冠词。句意：我有个叔叔。uncle可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。故答案为：an。
〔9〕考查名词。句意：所以吉娜是我表妹。根据下文So Gina is my cousin.可知Gina是我叔叔的女儿。故答案为：daughter。
〔10〕考查宾格。句意：我非常喜欢她。like喜欢，及物动词，后接代词宾格。she的宾格her。故答案为：her。
【点评】考查语法填空。考点涉及名词，代词、介词、冠词以及序数词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的根底上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
十、书面表达(此题有1小题，共15分)
17.【解析】【分析】这是一篇提示类记叙文作文。主要以第一人称和一般现在时介绍。首先介绍自己的名字、英文名字、年龄、所在的学校、年级和爱好；然后说明一下家人的情况，包括父母的职业、年龄和爱好和 等等；最后总结。写作中应适当使用连词。做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。
【点评】文章中可以使用了非常好的短语或句子会给文章增色。in my family在我家；be good to...。There are four people in my family.；They are good to me.I have a happy family.对......好还运用了and，also，等使上下文衔接的更好。