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    2020—2021年浙江省金华市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案

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    这是一份2020—2021年浙江省金华市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)附答案,文件包含浙江省金华市九年级上学期英语教学质量检测docx、第1题听力部分mp3、第2题听力部分mp3、第3题听力部分mp3、第4题听力部分mp3、第5题听力部分mp3、第6题听力部分mp3、第7题听力部分mp3、第8题听力部分mp3、试卷听力部分mp3等10份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共16页, 欢迎下载使用。

    1.What time will the wman arrive?
    A. At 10:15. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:50.
    2.What des Jim think f the mvie?
    A. Great. B. Bring. C. Terrible.
    3.When will the man give the reprt?
    A. Next Sunday. B. Next Mnday. C. Next Friday.
    4.Why is the man ging t Lndn?
    A. T wrk there. B. T visit a friend. C. T have a vacatin.
    5.What's the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
    A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.
    二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题。
    6.听下面一段较长对话,答复以下问题。
    〔1〕Hw was the weather when they gt t the frest?
    A.Rainy.
    B.Sunny.
    C.Cld.
    〔2〕Wh walked fr abut tw hurs thrugh the frest?
    A.Gerge.
    B.Mary.
    C.Mary's parents.
    7.听下面一段较长对话,答复三个问题。
    〔1〕What's the wman lking fr?
    A.A hspital.
    B.A cinema.
    C.A language schl.
    〔2〕Hw far is it frm here?
    A.30 minutes' walk.
    B.An hur's walk.
    C.30 minutes' ride.
    〔3〕Hw is the wman ging there?
    A.By taxi.
    B.By bus.
    C.On ft.
    三、听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题。
    8.听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题
    〔1〕When is the Wrld Milk Day?
    A.On June 1st.
    B.On June 21st.
    C.On July 1st.
    〔2〕Wh first started the Wrld Milk Day?
    A.Germans.
    B.Russians.
    C.Americans.
    〔3〕What is the milk called in the passage?
    A.The best gift.
    B.The best drink.
    C.The best medicine.
    〔4〕Hw much milk shuld peple drink every day?
    A.One cup.
    B.Tw cups.
    C.Three cups.
    〔5〕What can't peple eat with milk?
    A.Hamburgers r tmates.
    B.Apples r carrts.
    C.Chclate r ranges.
    四、完形填空
    9.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最正确选项。
    My parents always tld me that I culdn't dance, because it was a girl's sprt. But it was my dream t be a dancing star and I still practiced secretly, learning frm bks, mvies, and shws.
    Hwever, withut my parents' supprt〔支持〕, that 1 seemed all but impssible t reach.
    One summer, my little sister Maggie was ging t dance lessns. I asked 2 parents t allw me t take her t the lessns. What a 3 chance〔时机〕t learn dancing!
    One afternn, I was practicing a new dance in my rm, when Maggie walked 4 .
    "What's the matter, Maggie?" I stpped 5 .
    "There'll be a dancing perfrmance in my schl, 6 the bys think I'm slw, and nne f them wants t be my partner. 7 yu dance with me fr it?" She lked at me, wrried.
    "Yu can be a gd dancer!" I said t her. "Let's shw thse peple that they have been 8 ."
    In the fllwing mnths, we 9 every evening fr the shw. I was having a fantastic time and 10 Maggie imprved a lt.
    At last, the big day came. I became 11 when I heard my parents wuld cme t watch the perfrmance. When the 12 began, I tk a deep breath and tried t calm dwn. Then we enjyed dancing t the music, like shining spirits. Frm the cheering f the crwd, I was sure we 13 it.
    I was s excited when I saw my 14 walking up t me. He put his hand n my shulder.
    "Well dne, sn. I'm glad that yu didn't 15 yur dream. G fr it and make us prud."
    I'd been waiting fr this mment fr s lng. I knew that the rad ahead wuldn't be easy, but I wuld keep n ging. I wanted nthing mre in life than t dance.
    五、阅读理解
    〔1〕If yu were Zhang Wei, hw wuld yu feel at this letter?
    A.Annyed.
    B.Excited.
    C.Upset.
    D.Anxius.
    〔2〕Hw much shuld Zhang Wei pay in all t enter the university?
    A.HK$ 55,560.
    B.HK$ 55,685.
    C.HK$ 55,810.
    D.HK$ 55,935.
    〔3〕What kind f the letter may the passage be?
    A.An admissin letter.
    B.An aplgy letter.
    C.A business letter.
    D.A thank-yu letter.
    Success des nt belng t a select grup f individuals〔个人〕. Success belngs t thse wh are willing t g after it and try their best t d what they have t d. Here are sme useful practical ways fr yu if yu want t be successful.
    Desire. Desire is the strng wish t achieve a gal. Withut desire yu have nthing. Befre yu can run with desire, yur gal must be clear, and it must als be exciting.
    Shw up. 70% f success in life is shwing up. Yu can't have a best seller, if yu have never written a bk. Yu can't get yur dream jb, if yu're afraid t turn in an applicatin. Shwing up desn't guarantee〔保证〕success, but if yu dn't shw up, yu wn't succeed.
    Fail. Unless yu're willing t have a try, fail unhappily, and have anther try, success wn't happen. T have success yu have t d things in the right way, but ften the nly way t d smething right is t first fail at it. As Thmas J. Watsn said, a simple frmula〔公式〕fr success is t duble yur failure〔失败〕. S welcme failure, becme a student f failure, learn frm failure, and sn yu will succeed.
    Wrk Harder. Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day. Success is nt abut ding what the cmmn persn can't d. It's abut ding what the cmmn persn is unwilling t d. And n a deeper level, it's abut creating habits that the cmmn persn is unwilling t create. It's the habit f ding things with excellence that causes success.
    Enjy the Jurney. Success is a jurney, nt a destinatin〔终点〕. Success is nt a certain car r a certain huse r a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjyment f the jurney. Yu have t enjy the jurney.
    Smene nce said, "Unless yu change hw yu are, yu will always have what yu've gt."
    Yu have t change and yu will succeed.
    〔1〕Which is NOT mentined in achieving success?
    A.Wrking hard.
    B.Gd educatin.
    C.Strng desire.
    D.Enjying failure.
    〔2〕What des the writer suggest by saying "Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day."?
    A.It's nt easy fr peple t care fr their health.
    B.Yu are sure t meet with sme difficulty in yur life.
    C.Keeping wrking harder is necessary fr success.
    D.Mst peple dn't want t spend t much time running.
    〔3〕What can we knw frm the paragraph 4?
    A.Failure is the mther f success.
    B.Many hands make light wrk.
    C.Every dg has its day.
    D.Actins speak luder than wrds.
    〔4〕Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.The Imprtance f Success.
    B.The Meaning f Success.
    C.The Secret f Success.
    D.The Steps t Success.
    When we lk at animals, we knw that they are nt humans. But hw d ur clsest friends' dgs see us? D they knw that we are humans? Or d they actually think that we are just strange-lking dgs?
    Yu may be surprised t learn that many kinds f animals d nt ntice such differences very much at all. Fr example, the cuck〔布谷鸟〕will lay its eggs in the nest f anther bird. These birds will feed〔喂食〕the baby cucks, even thugh they lk nthing like their real babies. This is because feeding little nes is quite natural fr birds.
    Other animals, it seems, will simply divide the wrld int animals they eat, and animals that eat them. When it cmes t dgs, thugh, there is n simple answer t this questin.
    Sheepdgs leave their mthers when they are brn. They grw up with sheep, and cme t see them as their family. Fr this reasn, they never attack〔攻击〕the sheep. Instead, they help prtect them. They prbably think the sheep are dgs t, but we can't be certain.
    Similarly, if yu raise a dg frm birth, the way it sees the wrld will be different frm a dg that grws up with ther dgs. It will prbably think it is the same kind f animal as yu. This can even be true f humans. A Russian by named Ivan Mishukv, brn in 1998, was raised by dgs fr tw years and came t believe that he was a dg himself.
    〔1〕Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Dgs see ther animals as dgs t.
    B.The cuck ften feeds ther birds' babies.
    C.Dgs raised by humans may see themselves as humans.
    D.Animals dn't knw they are different frm thers.
    〔2〕Other birds will feed baby cucks because______.
    A.they lve baby cucks
    B.it's natural fr them t feed little nes
    C.they want t eat them later
    D.cucks lk like their wn babies
    〔3〕Why dn't sheepdgs attack sheep?
    A.Because they may think the sheep are their family.
    B.Because they knw they will be punished.
    C.Because they want t prtect them.
    D.Because they see the sheep as their mthers.
    〔4〕Ivan Mishukv's stry shws that______.
    A.dgs are man's best friend
    B.dgs can lk after human children
    C.hw a persn is raised influences hw he sees himself
    D.peple can see the wrld frm a dg's view
    Everyne has eaten instant ndles〔方便面〕. It is very easy t ck it instantly by putting the ndles int the biling water and adding in ingredient packets, tgether with ther fd like eggs r vegetables. Hwever, have yu ever wndered whether this is the crrect way f cking it?
    When yu first take ut the ndles frm the packaging, yu will ntice that the ndles are jined tgether nicely as a piece. In rder t make the ndles jined tgether nicely side by side, it needs sme frm f wax cating〔石蜡涂层〕t achieve an attractive instant ndles in frnt f us.
    Hwever, researches have shwn that the layer f wax cating n the ndles is quite harmful t ur bdy and we shuld nt eat it t ften. It is advisable t have a break f 2-3 days befre we start t eat anther packet f instant ndles as ur bdy need abut 3 days t clear that layer f wax cating away frm ur bdy system. D yu knw the danger f having t much wax cating stred in ur stmach? It will lead t CANCER.
    There are tw keys pints t take nte while preparing instant ndles: (1) Wash the instant ndles with warm water first, stir it and pur away the water cntaining the wax cating. (2) Repeat Step 1 and try t stir the ndles again t wash away the wax cating n the ndles befre cking it in a new pt f water.
    Hpe this article will help yu when yu chse t eat instant ndles.
    〔1〕The functin f the wax cating in the instant ndles is t ______ .
    A.make the ndles mre delicius and tasty
    B.make it easier t ck fr the cnsumers
    C.make the instant ndles healthier and mre attractive t the cnsumers
    D.make the ndles jined in a piece and avid them sticking tgether
    〔2〕What des Paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
    A.The hidden dangers f the instant ndles.
    B.The way f hw ur bdy clears the wax cating.
    C.Hw t ck instant ndles.
    D.Researches n advantages f the wax cating.
    〔3〕What des the underlined wrd "cntaining" mean?
    〔4〕What is the purpse f the writer t write the passage?
    A.T tell us the dangers f instant ndles.
    B.T tell us hw t ck instant ndles.
    C.T tell us smething abut the layer f wax cating n the ndles.
    D.T tell us hw t eat instant ndles safely and healthily.
    六、选词填空
    14.用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
    〔1〕The Peple's Republic f China ________ n 1stOctber 1949.
    〔2〕The ________ lasted fr nearly an hur.
    〔3〕Wuld yu mind ________ the dr?
    〔4〕Dn't frget ________ yur hmewrk n Mnday.
    〔5〕Mre than 30 peple died in the accident, ________ the bus driver.
    七、单词拼写
    15.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
    We've just________〔回来〕frm a shrt hliday at Ayers Rck. Ayers Rck is right in the centre f Australia. It's nearly tw________〔千〕kilmetres frm Sydney, s we flew mst f the way.
    Frm Sydney we flew ver a line f muntains in the________〔东南〕. It was rather cludy at first.
    But after we left the muntains behind us, there was________〔几乎没有〕a clud in the sky. Mst f the land belw lked like sand, thugh Dad tld me it is greener than yu think. There are a lt f________〔绵羊〕dwn there, "he said, but hardly any peple!"
    Ayers Rck is a large, lw muntain. The day after we________〔到达〕, we gt up early in the mrning befre the sun________〔升起〕. We started climbing up befre it was light. It gets t ht fr climbing later. Lwer dwn, at the ft f Ayers Rck, mst f the grund is cvered with frest and grass, and there are________〔甚至〕a few small rivers. But when yu climb higher, yu will find nthing grws there at all. We didn't reach the tp because it was t ht. All arund it is sand. In the evening, when the sun ges dwn, the sand is________〔几乎〕〔虽然〕we nly stayed there fr a few days, we had a great time.
    八、语法填空
    16.阅读下面日记,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
    Friday June 21st, 2021 Cludy
    There were n classes this afternn. My classmates all went t Peple's Park. They had
    ________gd time, but I didn't g.
    After lunch Aunt Huang came in and she lked________(wrry). "Grandma is ill," she said, "I must take t hspital. But my baby, … I can't leave her by________(her)."
    Mum and Dad were nt at hme. S I said, "Dn't wrry. I can lk________her."
    "Thank yu, Ling Feng." Then she left.
    The baby was abut ten________(mnth) ld. At first she was asleep. Half an hur later she wke ________and began t cry. "Dn't cry," I said. I talked t her. But she lked at me and cried harder and harder. I turned n the radi. She stpped________(cry) and listened t the music. After a few minutes she started t cry again. "Listen t me," I said. I started t sing. The baby watched and listened, and she________(nt) cry any mre. Then I made faces and jumped like a mnkey. The baby laughed and laughed.
    All that afternn I jumped and sang and did all kinds f things. ________Aunt Huang came back, I was s tired.
    In the evening, my friend Liu Ming came t see me. I tld him the whle stry. He laughed.
    "Yu are great! I'm ging t tell everyne: „Bring yur babies t Ling Feng. ________can take gd care f yur babies.'"
    九、任务型阅读
    17.阅读下面材料,完成信息记录表。
    Attentin, please. We have exciting news fr yu tday. Our yearly Shrt Stry Cmpetitin fr teenagers is nw pen.
    The regular〔常规〕subjects "friendship" and "hbbies" are still chices, but this year we have a new subject "travel". Yur stries shuld be fewer than 2,000 wrds. Yu can send yur stries t the rganizer, Mr. Smith in Rm 209. There is an amazing prize fr yu. The best stry will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Dn't frget t hand in yur stries befre September 30th.
    And yu will knw the results n Octber 15th.
    S get yur thinking hats n. Fr mre infrmatin, visit ur schl website.
    十、书面表达
    18.平安对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生平安更是人们关注的焦点。请根据以下提示,写一篇关于学生平安的英语作文。
    内容提示:
    1〕交通平安:遵守交通规那么,不闯红绿灯等;
    2〕食品平安:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等;
    3〕活动平安:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。
    答案解析局部
    一、听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题。
    1.【解析】【听力原文】M: Will yu be here at ten 'clck?
    W: Srry, but I'll be here fifteen minutes late.
    【分析】听力原文M:十点你会到这吗?W:对不起,但是我会晚十五分钟到这。根据对话内容可知女人会比十点晚十五分钟到,也就是10:15,应选A。
    【点评】考查短对话理解。认真听对话,注意时间的描述。
    2.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hw d yu like the mvie Kungfu Panda, Jim?
    M: It's really exciting. I want t watch it again.
    【分析】听力原文W:Jim,你认为功夫熊猫这部电影怎么样?M:它真的令人兴奋。我想要再看一次。根据M: It's really exciting. I want t watch it again. 可知Jim认为电影很棒,应选A。
    【点评】考查短对话理解。先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,抓住关键词。
    3.【解析】【听力原文】M: Nancy, I'm a little nervus, I have t give a reprt next Mnday.
    W: Cme n, yu surely can.
    【分析】听力原文M:Nancy,我有点紧张,我下星期一不得不交一个报告。W:加油,你一定行。根据 I have t give a reprt next Mnday. 可知他下星期一得交报告,应选B。
    【点评】考查短对话理解。认真听对话,注意时间状语。
    4.【解析】【听力原文】M: Guess what? I'm ging t Lndn in tw weeks.
    W: Ww, sunds like fun. T have a vacatin?
    M: N, I've gt a jb there.
    【分析】听力原文M:猜猜怎么了?我两周后要去伦敦。W:喔,听起来有趣。度假吗?M:不,我在那找到一份工作。根据 I've gt a jb there. 可知我去伦敦是为了去那里工作。应选A。
    【点评】考查短对话理解。首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找到关键词,选出正确答案。
    5.【解析】【听力原文】M: I'm afraid yu're making a lt f mistakes n the test again.
    W: I'm srry, Mr Green. I'll be mre careful next time.
    【分析】听力原文M:我恐怕你又在测试中犯了很多错误。W:对不起,格林先生。我下次会更细心。根据对话内容谈的是考试可知他们的关系是学生和老师的关系,应选C。
    【点评】考查短对话理解。带着问题认真听对话,选出正确答案。
    二、听长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题。
    6.【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Gerge. Yu lk tired. Where did yu g last weekend?
    M: I went hiking with my friends in the frest, Mary.
    W: Did yu enjy yurself?
    M: Oh, yes. It was raining a little when we left, but the sun was shining when we gt t the frest.
    W: What did yu d there?
    M: We walked fr abut tw hurs thrugh the frest in the warm sunshine. Birds were singing in the trees, and all kinds f flwers were grwing everywhere.
    【分析】此对话发生在Gerge和一个女生之间。他们讨论了Gerge上个周末去爬山的经过。
    〔1〕根据 the sun was shining when we gt t the frest. 当我们到达树林的时候,太阳在照耀,可知天气是晴朗的,应选B。
    〔2〕根据Hi, Gerge. 以及We walked fr abut tw hurs thrugh the frest in the warm sunshine. 可知穿过树林走了两个小时的是Gerge,应选A。
    【点评】考查长对话理解。首先读懂问题,然后带着问题认真听对话,找到关键词,选出正确答案。
    7.【解析】【听力原文】W: Excuse me. I have a small prblem. Can yu help me?
    M: Sure. What is it?
    W: I want t imprve my English. Is there a language schl near here?
    M: Yes, there is an English language training center in this street. It's ppsite a hspital.
    W: Hw far is it?
    M: G straight alng the street. It's a 30-minute walk.
    W: Is there a bus stp arund here?
    M: Yes. Just n the ther side f the street.
    W: Gd. Thank yu a lt!
    M: Yu are welcme.
    【分析】对话内容:女生想找一个语言学校提高英语,男生说在这条街就有一个英语训练中学。它在医院对过。步行三十分钟,这附近有公共汽车站,
    〔1〕根据I want t imprve my English. Is there a language schl near here? 可知女孩在寻找一所语言学校,应选C。
    〔2〕根据W: Hw far is it? M: G straight alng the street. It's a 30-minute walk. 可知离这是三十分钟的步行路程,应选A。
    〔3〕根据W: Is there a bus stp arund here?M: Yes. Just n the ther side f the street.W: Gd. Thank yu a lt! 可知女孩乘公共汽车去那,应选B。
    【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先读懂问题,然后认真听对话,找到依据和关键词,锁定答案。
    三、听独白,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项,答复以下问题。
    8.【解析】【听力原文】 On June 1st, many children have fun because it is Children's Day. But d yu knw that it is als the Wrld Milk Day? The Wrld Milk Day began n June 1st, 2001. Peple frm Germany first started this day.
    On that day, peple will knw mre abut milk and knw why peple need milk. Milk is called "the best medicine", because it can help peple becme healthier and strnger. It can als help peple sleep better if they drink milk befre they g t sleep. Scientists say that it is a gd idea fr peple t drink tw cups f milk every day. But yu'd better nt drink milk tgether with chclate r ranges, r yu will feel sick.
    D yu drink milk every day? Dn't frget t celebrate the Wrld Milk Day next year.
    【分析】听力原文大意:主要向大家介绍了世界牛奶日。在这一天人们会了解更多牛奶的知识,并知道认真为什么需要牛奶。牛奶被称为“最好的药〞,因为它能帮助人们更加健康,更加强壮。科学家说人们最好每天喝两杯牛奶,但不要和巧克力或橘子一起吃。
    〔1〕根据The Wrld Milk Day began n June 1st, 2001. Peple frm Germany first started this day. 可知世界牛奶日在2001年6月1日开始。来自德国的人们首先庆祝这个节日。应选A。
    〔2〕根据Peple frm Germany first started this day.来自德国的人们首先庆祝这个节日。应选A。
    〔3〕根据Milk is called "the best medicine", because it can help peple becme healthier and strnger. 可知牛奶被称为“最好的药〞,因为它能帮助人们变得更健康和强壮。应选C。
    〔4〕根据Scientists say that it is a gd idea fr peple t drink tw cups f milk every day. 可知科学家说每天喝两杯牛奶对于人们来说最好,应选B。
    〔5〕根据But yu'd better nt drink milk tgether with chclate r ranges, r yu will feel sick. 可知牛奶最好不要和巧克力或者橘子一起喝,否那么你会感觉恶心。应选C。
    【点评】考查听力理解能力。首先读懂问题,然后认真听独白,带着问题在文章中找到依据,选出正确答案。
    四、完形填空
    9.【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了一个男孩想成为舞蹈家,然后和妹妹一起排练舞蹈,赢得大家的喝彩的故事。
    〔1〕考查名词。根据上文But it was my dream t be a dancing star但是成为一名舞蹈明星是我的梦想。可知此句句意是:但是没有父母的支持,那个梦想似乎是不可能实现的。梦想:dream, 应选B。
    〔2〕考查代词。句意:一个夏天,我的妹妹Maggie要去上舞蹈课,我请求我的父母允许我带她去上课。根据主语I可知要用形容词性物主代词my, 我的,应选A。
    〔3〕考查形容词。句意:这是一个多好的学习舞蹈的时机啊!根据上文可知作者想学舞蹈,因此这是个好时机,gd:好的,应选C。
    〔4〕考查介词。句意:一天下午,我正在房间里练习一个新舞蹈,就在这时,Maggie走进来。walk in: 走进来,应选D。
    〔5〕考查动名词。句意:“怎么了,Maggie?〞我停止舞蹈。根据上文I was practicing a new dance in my rm, 可知此时看到妹妹进来我停止了舞蹈,stp dancing停止跳舞,应选B。
    〔6〕考查连词。句意:“我们学校有一次舞蹈表演,但是男生们认为我慢,他们都不想当我的舞伴。〞根据语境可知两句是转折关系,but:但是,表示转折,应选A。
    〔7〕考查情态动词。句意:你能和我一起跳吗?她看着我,担忧的。可以,能:culd,表示请求,应选C。
    〔8〕考查形容词辨析。句意:“你能是一个好的舞者!〞我对她说。“让我们向那些人展示他们错了。〞A. 悲伤的,B. 懒惰的,C. 对不起,D. 错误的,应选D。
    〔9〕考查动词。句意:在后来的几个月,为了表演我们每天晚上练习。A. 争论,B. 休息,C. 睡觉,D. 练习,根据语境可知是练习舞蹈,应选D。
    〔10〕考查副词。句意:我过得非常开心,不久Maggie提高了很多。A. 首先,B. 不久,C. 从不,D. 有时,根据语境可知没过多久,就是不久,Maggie就提高了很多,应选B。
    〔11〕考查形容词辨析。句意:当我听说我的父母会去看表演我非常紧张。A. 害羞,B. 无聊,C. 紧张,D. 生气的,父母去看表演,我紧张,应选C。
    〔12〕考查名词。句意:当音乐开始的时候,我深吸一口气,尽力平静下来。A. 音乐,B. 课程,C. 会议,D. 聚会,根据后文Then we enjyed dancing t the music, 可知此句是音乐响起的时候,我深呼吸,尽力平静下来,应选A。
    〔13〕考查动词。句意:从人群的欢呼声中,我肯定我们成功了。成功:make it, 时态是一般过去时,应选C。
    〔14〕考查名词。句意:当我看到父亲向我走来时我那么兴奋。根据后句He put his hand n my shulder."Well dne, sn. I'm glad that yu didn't 15 yur dream. G fr it and make us prud." 根据He和sn(儿子〕可知是我的父亲,应选A。
    〔15〕考查动词短语。句意:干得好,儿子。我很快乐你没有放弃你的梦想。A. 赠送,B. 还给,C. 分发,D. 放弃,放弃:give up, 应选D。
    【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
    五、阅读理解
    10.【解析】【分析】文章大意:张梅的香港中文大学录取书。
    〔1〕情感态度题。通读全文可知是香港中文大学的录取通知书,收到者一定很兴奋,应选B。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据ZhangMei(YuYa Ningb)可知她属于海外学生,收费是HK$ 55,810, 应选C。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据yu are allwed t study in the Chinese University f Hng Kng, 你被允许在香港中文大学学习,可知是录取通知书,应选A。
    【点评】考查阅读理解能力。通读这封信,能根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
    11.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了成功的五个实用的方法:〔1〕渴望,〔2〕炫耀,〔3〕失败,〔4〕更加努力,〔5〕享受过程。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据文章可知成功的方法有:1. Desire,2. Shw up, 3. Fail, 4. Wrk harder, 5. Enjy the jurney. 可排除B,应选B。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据 Wrk Harder. Everyne runs, but everyne is nt willing t run fr an hur every day. 每个人都能跑步,但是不是每个人都愿意每天跑一个小时。可知写这句话是为了证明更加努力工作是成功的方法之一,应选C。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据 S welcme failure, becme a student f failure, learn frm failure, and sn yu will succeed. 可知我们要欢迎失败,成为失败的学生,从失败中学习,不久你就会成功。可以得出结论:失败是成功之母,应选A。
    〔4〕主旨大意题。纵观全文可知主要讲了成功的五个主要方法,应选D。
    【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
    12.【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要讲了动物如何看待自己。布谷鸟把蛋产在其他的鸟的窝里,这些鸟会喂养这些小布谷鸟,牧羊犬可能把自己看做羊,你从出生养的狗可能认为和你是同样的动物。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据Similarly, if yu raise a dg frm birth, the way it sees the wrld will be different frm a dg that grws up with ther dgs. It will prbably think it is the same kind f animal as yu. 相似地,如果你从出生养一只狗,它看待世界的方式会不同于和其他的狗一起长大的狗。它可能会认为它和你一样是同一种动物。可知被人类养大的狗可能会认为自己也是人类,应选C。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据This is because feeding little nes is quite natural fr birds. 这是因为喂养小鸟对于鸟类来说是很自然的事情,应选B。
    〔3〕细节理解题。根据They grw up with sheep, and cme t see them as their family. Fr this reasn, they never attack〔攻击〕the sheep. Instead, they help prtect them. They prbably think the sheep are dgs t, but we can't be certain. 可知牧羊犬从不攻击羊,而是保护它们,它们可能认为羊就是狗,把它们看着家人,应选A。
    〔4〕细节理解题。根据A Russian by named Ivan Mishukv, brn in 1998, was raised by dgs fr tw years and came t believe that he was a dg himself. 可知怎样养育一个人,会影响了他看待自己的方式。应选C。
    【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后认真读文章,找到依据,选出正确答案。
    13.【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了怎样健康的吃方便面。
    〔1〕细节理解题。根据In rder t make the ndles jined tgether nicely side by side, it needs sme frm f wax cating〔石蜡涂层〕t achieve an attractive instant ndles in frnt f us. 可知方便面需要用一些石蜡涂层让面条连接起来并防止它们粘在一起,应选D。
    〔2〕细节理解题。根据D yu knw the danger f having t much wax cating stred in ur stmach? It will lead t CANCER. 你知道你的胃里储存太多的石蜡涂层的危险吗?它会带来危险。可知此段主要讲了方便面中隐藏的危险,应选A。
    〔3〕词义猜测题。根据Wash the instant ndles with warm water first, stir it and pur away the water cntaining the wax cating. 可知首先用温水洗方便面,搅拌,倒掉含有石蜡涂层的水。洗了方便面的水中会含有石蜡,cntaining就是包含的意思,应选B。
    〔4〕写作意图题。根据文章结构和大意可知文章的写作目的是告诉我们如何健康平安地吃方便面,应选D。
    【点评】考查阅读理解能力。在通读全文的情况下,带着问题在文章中找到依据,了解写作意图,选出正确答案。
    六、选词填空
    14.【解析】【分析】单词意思:discuss讨论 fund成立 include包括 shut关上 hand in上交
    〔1〕句意:中华人民共和国在1949年10月1日成立。fund:建立,和主语是被动关系,句子的时间是1949年10月1日,因此要用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是单数,故答案为was funded。
    〔2〕句意:讨论持续了近一个小时。句子缺主语,根据所给词可知应该是讨论,discussin,故答案为discussin。
    〔3〕句意:你介意关上门吗?关门:shut the dr, 根据mind后跟ding介意做某事可知要用v-ing,注意双写t加ing,故答案为shutting。
    〔4〕句意:不要忘记星期一交你的作业。frget t d sth. 忘记要做某事,hand in上交,故答案为t hand in。
    〔5〕句意:超过三十人死在事故中,包括公共汽车司机。包括:including,放在被修饰词前面,故答案为including。
    【点评】考查选出填空。根据句意、固定搭配和语法知识等选出词义适宜的词,然后变化词形,确保句子符合语法规律。
    七、单词拼写
    15.【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了去Ayers Rck.度短假的经历。
    〔1〕句意:我们刚刚从Ayers Rck度短假回来。根据汉语提示可知所缺词是回来,return,根据have可知要用过去分词构成现在完成时,故答案为returned。
    〔2〕句意:从悉尼到这大约是两千米,因此我们一路上大多乘飞机过来的。千:thusand,和数字连用要用单数,故答案为thusand。
    〔3〕句意:从悉尼我们飞越了东南的一路高山。在东南:in the sutheast, 故答案为sutheast。
    〔4〕句意:但是在我们离开我们后面的大山后,空中时机没有一片云。几乎不,几乎没有:hardly,故答案为hardly。
    〔5〕句意:在那有许多绵羊。绵羊:sheep,单复数同形,故答案为sheep。
    〔6〕句意:那天我们到达后。到达:arrive,根据上下文的时态可知要用一般过去时,故答案为arrived。
    〔7〕句意:我们早上在太阳升起前就起床了。升起:rise,根据上下文可知要用一般过去时,故答案为rse。
    〔8〕句意:甚至有几条小河。甚至:even。故答案为even。
    〔9〕句意:晚上,当太阳下山的时候,沙滩几乎是红色的。几乎:almst,故答案为almst。
    〔10〕句意:尽管我们只呆了几天,我们玩得很开心。尽管,虽然:thugh,althugh,引导让步状语从句,故答案为Thugh/Althugh。
    【点评】考查单词拼写。首先通读全文,然后根据上下文、时态、固定短语等完成句子,确保文章通顺、完整。
    八、语法填空
    16.【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一篇日记。记录了2021年6月21日下午发生的事情。奶奶生病了需要去医院,黄阿姨的孩子没人照顾。凌鹏决定帮助照顾婴儿。文章记录了照顾孩子的过程。
    〔1〕句意:他们玩得很开心。玩得开心:have a gd time, 属于固定短语,故答案为a。
    〔2〕句意:午饭后,黄阿姨来了,看上去很担忧。担忧的:wrried,形容词做lked的表语,故答案为wrried。
    〔3〕句意:但是我的孩子······,我不能让她单独留下。leave sb. by neself, 让某人单独留下,故答案为herself。
    〔4〕句意:因此我说,“别担忧。我能照顾她〞。照顾:lk after, 故答案为after。
    〔5〕句意:婴儿大约十个月大。mnth是可数名称,ten修饰它要用复数,故答案为mnths。
    〔6〕句意:半个小时后她醒了。根据At first she was asleep. began t cry可知孩子醒来了,醒来:wake up, 故答案为up。
    〔7〕句意:她停止哭泣,开始听音乐。stp ding sth.停止做某事,故答案为crying。
    〔8〕句意:婴儿看着,听着,不再哭了。表达过去的事情要用一般过去时,cry是行为动词,否认句要用助动词didn't cry, 故答案为didn't。
    〔9〕句意:当黄阿姨回来的时候,我那么累。when:当······时候,引导时间状语从句,故答案为When。
    〔10〕句意:他能照顾好你们的孩子。根据上文可知这里代指Ling Feng, 他是男生,做主语要用主格代词,故答案为He。
    【点评】考查语法填空。首先通读全文,然后根据上下文,固定搭配,短语,逻辑推理等填入适当的单词,确保短文通顺、完整。
    九、任务型阅读
    17.【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了青少年短故事竞赛的消息,包括主题,字数,截止时间以及奖项等。
    〔1〕根据The regular〔常规〕subjects "friendship" and "hbbies" are still chices, but this year we have a new subject "travel".可知今年的新主题是“旅游〞,故答案为Travel。
    〔2〕根据Yur stries shuld be fewer than 2,000 wrds.可知你的故事应该少于2,000字,故答案为2,000。
    〔3〕根据Yu can send yur stries t the rganizer, Mr. Smith in Rm 209. 可知组织者是史密斯先生,故答案为Mr Smith。
    〔4〕?新作家?上,故答案为New Writers。
    〔5〕根据Dn't frget t hand in yur stries befre September 30th. 可知截止日期是9月30号,故答案为September。
    【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据表格内容在原文中找到依据,锁定答案。
    十、书面表达
    18.【解析】【分析】这是一篇材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要使用一般现在时,主语是第一人称。写作时注意人称、时态的搭配及主谓一致问题。同时适当使用连接词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。
    【点评】这篇短文涵盖了题目要求的所有要点内容,表达准确,意思连贯,符合逻辑。在文章的结构组织上很好地使用了简单句和复合句,文章脉络清晰,自然流畅。同时,文章还使用了一些常用的句式和短语,如:祈使句的使用、we must、we shuld、in a wrd、 It's +形容词+ t动词不定式结构以及序数词的使用等,这为文章增色不少。1. A. activity
    B. dream
    C. answer
    D. message
    2. A. my
    B. yur
    C. his
    D. her
    3. A. similar
    B. funny
    C. gd
    D. strange
    4. A. ut
    B. away
    C. thrugh
    D. in
    5. A. drawing
    B. dancing
    C. singing
    D. writing
    6. A. but
    B. r
    C. s
    D. if
    7. A. Need
    B. Must
    C. Culd
    D. Shuld
    8. A. sad
    B. lazy
    C. srry
    D. wrng
    9. A. argued
    B. rested
    C. slept
    D. practiced
    10. A. first
    B. sn
    C. never
    D. smetimes
    11. A. shy
    B. bred
    C. nervus
    D. angry
    12. A. music
    B. lessn
    C. meeting
    D. party
    13. A. arrived
    B. gt
    C. made
    D. finished
    14. A. father
    B. mther
    C. sister
    D. classmate
    15. A. give away
    B. give back
    C. give ut
    D. give up
    discuss, fund, include, shut, hand in
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    New Subject
    ________
    Wrds
    Fewer than________
    Organizer〔组织者〕
    ________
    Best stry
    Printed in the magazine________
    Deadline〔截止日期〕
    ________30th
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