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2021学年Section A课前预习ppt课件
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这是一份2021学年Section A课前预习ppt课件,文件包含Unit5WhataretheshirtsmadeofSectionA3a-4c课件2021-2022学年人教新目标九年级英语上册pptx、第二课时SectionA3a-4cdocx等2份课件配套教学资源,其中PPT共31页, 欢迎下载使用。
Warming up
What's yur impressin abut “MADE IN CHINA”?
prduct n.产品;制品France 法国 n matter 不论;无论 lcal adj. 当地的;本地的 brand n. 品牌;牌子 avid v. 避免;回避 handbag n. 小手提包 mbile adj.可移动的;非固定的
everyday adj. 每天的 ;日常的 bss n. 老板;上司Germany 德国 surface n. 表面;表层 traffic n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆pstman n. 邮递员cap n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽子glve n.(分手指的)手套
Read the passage. What tw things did Kang Jian want t buy in America? Where were they made?
If yu g t anther cuntry, what kinds f things wuld yu buy? Wuld yu buy a camera in Japan, sme beautiful clthes in France, r a watch in Switzerland? N matter what yu may buy, yu might think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. Hwever, yu culd be wrng. Kang Jian is a 17-year-ld student frm Shanghai. Last year he went t visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisc. He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China. “I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were made in China.”
The Difficult Search fr American Prducts in the US
Read Paragraph 1 and tell if the fllwing statements are right r wrng?
The prducts, such as cameras, beautiful clthes, watches, are made in freign cuntries.Kang Jian can easily buy an American-made ty cars.Kang Jian went t San Francisc last year.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. “I wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes,” he explains. “But I had t visit five r six stres befre finding a pair made in America!” He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China. “In fact,” he cntinues, “there were many ther things there made in China— ftballs, handbags, pet fd, mbile phnes. Even American flags are made in China!” Kang Jian thinks it's great that China is s gd at making these everyday things. Hwever, he hpes that in the future China will als get better at making high-technlgy prducts that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
Read Paragraph 2 and fill in the blanks.
Tys are nt the nly things made in China. In fact, there are many ther things there _____________ --- ftballs, ________, pet fd, ____________. Even American flags are made in China. Kang Jian fund that Americans can ____________ buying prducts made in China. He wishes China will get better at ______________________ _________ that peple can buy in all parts f the wrld.
made in China
mbile phnes
hardly avid
making high-technlgy
Read the passage and answer the questins.
2. What did he discver in the ty stres?
1. Where did Kang Jian g t visit his aunt and uncle?
San Francisc.
He fund that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.
3. Why did he have t visit many stres befre buying a pair f basketball shes?
Because he wanted t buy a pair f basketball shes that made in America.
5. Why d yu think s many prducts in America are made in China? Hw d yu feel abut this?
4. What did he realize after his shpping experiences?
He realized that Americans can hardly avid buying prducts made in China.
Prductin csts are lwer and there is a big labr market. (fr the first part f the questin.)The answer will vary fr the secnd part f the questin.
N matter what yu may buy, yu might prbably think thse prducts were made in thse cuntries. thse: __________________________________________________________ thse: __________________________________________________________
whatever prducts yu buy in ther cuntries.
the cuntries yu visit.
Read the passage and write what the wrds in bld refer t.
He fund it interesting that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.it: __________________________________________________________
the fact that s many prducts in the lcal shps were made in China.
I wanted t buy a ty car fr my cusin, but even thugh mst f the tys were American brands, they were made in China.they:__________________________________________________________
Listen and repeat
Grammar Fcus
1、含义:在英语中,语态表示主语和谓语的关系。动词有两种语态,即主动语态和被动语态。
若主语是动作的执行者,或者是说动作是由主语完成的,要用主动语态。
e.g:We speak Chinese in China.在中国我们说汉语。
若主语是动作的承受者,或者是说动作不是由主语而是由其他人完成的,则用被动语态。
e.g:Chinese is spken by us in China.在中国汉语被我们说。
被动语态的基本结构是“ be + 及物动词的过去分词”(即 be dne),其中be有人称、数和时态的变化。
e.g:Many peple speak English. English is spken by many peple.
3.一般现在时被动语态的各种句式结构
5.主动语态变为被动语态的方法
将主动语态的宾语改为被动语态的主语;
将主动语态的谓语改为“be+及物动词的过去分词”结构;
第三步:将主动语态的主语改为介词by的宾语,放在谓语之后(有时可省略)。
They (主语)grw (谓语)tea (宾语)in the sutheast f China.
Tea (主语)is grwn (谓语)by them in the sutheast f China.
Students listen t the kind teacher carefully.
1. Ftball is played all ver the wrld by peple.
2. A stry is tld by the ld man n TV n Sunday.
3. The kind teacher is listened t carefully by students.
把下列的主动句变为被动句
Peple play ftball all ver the wrld.
The ld man n TV tells a stry n Sunday.
(1)当动作的执行者不必或不易说出时,用被动语态。The flwers are watered every mrning. (2)需要突出动作的承受者时,用被动语态。动作的执行者由by引出且置于谓语动词之后,也可省略。The new teacher is liked by all the students. (3)表示“据说,据报道,人们相信”等,常用“It is +过去分词+ that从句”句型。It is believed that bth f the chairs were repaired by him.(4)文章的标题、广告、新闻等用语也常使用被动语态。Teachers Wanted. (省略了are) 招聘老师。
(1)系动词get,turn,becme,seem,lk,sund,smell,taste,feel等后接形容词作表语时,用主动形式表示被动含义。That dg lks dangerus.(2)动词need,want以及短语be wrth 等后接动词-ing时,用主动形式表示被动含义。My flwers need watering.
不能使用被动语态的情况
(3)某些表示主语质地特征的不及物动词,如write,wash,sell,read,clean,drive 等,它们的主语为物时,用主动形式表示被动含义。This kind f skirt sells well here.(4)不及物动词或词组没有被动结构,如:take place (发生),happen(发生),cme ut(发生),break ut(爆发), appear(出现), disappear(消失),last(持续)等。
Cmplete the sentences with the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
Children under 18 __________________ (nt allw) t watch this shw withut their parents. 2. We _____________ (pay) by the bss n the last Friday f each mnth.3. A: What language ______________ (speak) in Germany? B: Mst peple speak German, but many can speak English, t.4. Mst f the earth’s surface ______________ (cver) by water.5. The classrm _____________ (clean) by the students every day.
aren’t allwed
1. Farmers plant the tea n the sides f muntains. The tea is planted n the sides f muntains by farmers.2. This shp uses the best materials t make dresses. ___________________________________________________________3. Careless driving causes many traffic accidents. ___________________________________________________________4. The pstman brings letters and pstcards t peple’s hmes. ___________________________________________________________5. Our family des nt use this silver plate very ften. ___________________________________________________________
Rewrite the sentences using the passive vice.
The best materials are used by this shp t make dresses.
Many traffic accidents are caused by careless driving.
Letters and pstcards are brught t peple’s hmes by the pstman.
This silver plate is nt used very ften by ur family.
It was made in Shanghai.
Ask five classmates abut smething they are wearing r have in their schlbags. The list f wrds belw may help yu.
pencil, jacket, sweater, T-shirt, shes, cap, glves, ring, earrings ...
It’s made f wd.
What’s yur pencil made f?
Where was it made?
1. It is said that tw ______ and three _____ are ging t visit ur schl next week. A. German; Japanese B. Germany; Japan C. Germanys; Japans D. Germans; Japanese2. Driving after drinking wine ______ in China. A. allws B. desn’t allw C. is allwed D. isn’t allwed
3. The girl is ften _____ by the naughty by. A. made cry B. make t cry C. made t cry D. make crying4. This pair f shes_____ hand, and it _____very cmfrtable. A. is made with; is felt B. are made frm; is felt C. are made f; feels D. is made by; feels
I wash dishes every day. (改为被动语态) ______ ____ _______ ___ ____ every day.2. Mst f the farm wrk is dne by machine in China tday.(改为一般疑问句) ___ _____ ___ ___ _____ _____ ____ ___ ________ in China tday?3. The jacket is made f cttn. (改为否定句) The jacket _____ ______ ____ cttn.
Dishes are washed by me
Is mst f the farm wrk dne by machine
isn’t made f
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