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人教新目标 (Go for it) 版英语七年级上册Unit9 My favorite subject is science.单元知识点整合及单元练习题(附答案)学案
展开①favrite subject 最喜欢的学科 ②P.E. teacher 体育老师
③play games 玩游戏 ④the next day 第二天
⑤n Mnday 在星期一 ⑥have math 上数学课
⑦have an art lessn 上一节美术课 ⑧fr tw hurs 两个小时
重点句型:
①play games with sb. 和某人玩游戏。
②like t d/ding sth. 喜欢做某事。
典句必背:
①—What’s yur favrite subject? 你最喜欢的科目是什么?
—My favrite subject is science. 我最喜欢的科目是科学。
②—Why d yu like music? 你为什么喜欢音乐?
—Because it is fun. 因为它有趣。
③When is yur math class? 你什么时候上数学课?
④At 8:00 I have math. 在八点我上数学课。
⑤Thank yu fr yur e-mail. 感谢你的电子邮件。
重点语法:
.特殊疑问句:是对句子中的某一部分内容提出疑问的问句,是指以
what,wh,when,where,why,hw等开始的疑问句。特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不一样,它不能用yes或n回答。
结构:倒装结构:疑问词+一般疑问句(语序)?
陈述语序:疑问词+谓语+宾语/状语?
用陈述语序的结构往往是对主语进行提问,这时疑问词作句子的主语。
疑问词小结:(1)什么都要问的what疑问代词what的基本含义是“什么”,通常用来询问姓名、物品、数学运算结果或什么时间做什么事情等。What可与grade,class,clr等名词“结盟”,一起来询问某些相对具体的信息。
What grade is she in? 她在几年级?
What clr is yur bag? 你的书包是什么颜色的?
(2)Wh是疑问代词,它的意思是“谁”,用来询问“人”。在剧中作主语、宾语或表语。
Wh d yu want t help? 你想帮助谁?
当wh作主语时,句子要用陈述语序,谓语动词多用单数形式。
Wh likes playing basketball? 谁喜欢打篮球?
Why是疑问副词,意思是“为什么”,多用来询问原因,回答时多用连词because引导的句子,意为“因为……”。
—Why d yu like P.E.? 你为什么喜欢体育?
—Because I think it is very interesting? 因为我认为它很有趣。
以why开头的否定疑问句多表示建议或请求。
Why dn’t yu g t wrk a little earlier? 你为什么不早点上班?
意为“从……到……”既可指时间又可指空间
frm Mnday t Friday 从周一到周五
frm Beijing t Shanghai 从北京到上海
6.finish的用法
finish作不及物动词时,意为“完成;做好”
They start wrk early and finish late every day.他们每天开工早收工晚。
作及物动词,后接动词时,要用动名词形式,即finish ding sth. 表示“做完某事,完成某事”
Jim usually finishes ding his hmewrk befre 8:00.吉姆通常在8点前做完作业。
7.thank sb fr的用法:
thank sb fr意为“因……而感谢某人”,fr是介词,后接名词、代词或动名词,表感谢的原因或内容。
Thank him fr telling me. 谢谢他告诉我。
Thank yu fr helping with my English.多谢你帮我学英语。
8.fr tw hurs的用法:
“fr+一段时间”是介词短语,意为“……时间”,表示某事持续多长时间。对其提问要用hw lng
—Hw lng will yu stay in Beijing? 你将在北京待多长时间?
—Fr abut three days. 大约三天。
Sectin A(1a-1c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.—What’s yur favrite s ?
—Science.
2.China has a lng h .
3.Tm likes a ;he likes t paint.
4.—What’s yur f fd?
—Ht dgs.
5.We have a (数学) lessn every day.
Ⅱ.根据例句和图片,完成对话
Ⅲ.完成句子,每空一词
1.你最喜欢哪天?
What’s day?
2.我最喜欢的科目是音乐。
subject is music.
3.我最喜欢苹果。
I apples .
4.她不喜欢地理。
She like .
5.我认为历史很有趣。
I think is .
答案:Ⅰ 2.histry 3.art
Ⅱ’s yur favrite fruit
My favrite fruit is bananas
2.What’s yur favrite fd
My favrite fd is dumplings
3.What’s yur favrite vegetable
My favrite vegetable is carrts
4.What’s yur favrite dessert
My favrite dessert is ice-cream
Ⅲ favrite 2.My favrite 3.like;best
4.desn’t;gegraphy 5.histry;interesting
Sectin A(2a-3c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.This is ur t .We are his students.
2.My favrite day is F .
3.—Why d yu like cmedies (喜剧)?
—B they are interesting.
4.W is yur English teacher?
5.The last day f a week is S .
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.I dn’t like gegraphy because it’s .
A.fun B.interesting C.bringD.relaxing
2.Mr. Wang and Mrs. Li are bth .
A.English teachers
B.Englishes teachers
C.English teacher
D.an English teacher
3.Linda’s favrite subject P.E.
A.areB.is
C.amD.be
4.—What d yu like best?
—Sccer ball.
A.fd B.subject
C.sprt D.music
5.— d yu like music?
— it’s relaxing.
A.Why;Because B.Hw much;s
C.Because;BecauseD.Hw;/
Ⅲ.补全对话
A.My favrite subject is gegraphy.
B.Let’s ask her the same questin.
C.What’s yur favrite subject at schl?
D.What abut yu, Fang Yi?
E.I find it very difficult!
A:Hell, Mary.1.
B:My favrite subject is math.
A:Really?Why?
B:Because I like numbers.2.
A:Oh, I like Chinese best.
B:Chinese?3. Why d yu like Chinese?
A:I like it because I like writing.I like it because it is als a very rich language.Hw abut yu, Bill?What’s yur favrite subject?
C:4.
A:Why d yu like gegraphy?
C:Because I’m interested in travel.
A:Lk, here’s Ann.5. Hell, Ann!What’s yur favrite subject?
D:P.E., f curse!I lve all sprts.My favrite sprt is basketball.I’d like t play basketball fr ur cuntry ne day!
Ⅳ.根据答语及提示写出问句
1.—______________________ ?(gegraphy)
—Because it’s interesting.
2.—___________________ ?(English lessns)
—It is n Mnday and Friday.
3.— ______________________?(math teacher)
—Mrs. Liu.
4.— ___________________________?(Jane)
—Because she thinks it’s interesting.
5.— __________________________?(Eric)
—His favrite subject is Chinese.
答案:Ⅰ 2.Friday 3.Because 4.Wh 5.Saturday
Ⅱ.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
Ⅲ.1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B
Ⅳ d yu like gegraphy
2.When are yur English lessns
3.Wh is yur math teacher
4.Why des Jane like science/math ...
5.What is Eric’s favrite subject
Sectin B(1a-1d)
Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词填空
when why what wh
1.— d they have math?
—On Mnday, Wednesday and Friday.
2.— is Jim’s English teacher?
—Miss Black.
3.— dn’t yu like histry?
—Because it’s bring.
4.— is his phne number?
—It’s 898-8899.
Ⅱ.根据图片和提示,写句子
1.Anna, like, because, fun
_______________________________________
.
2.Judy, like, because, interesting
__________________________________________
.
3.Mary, desn’t like, because, bring
_____________________________________________
.
4.Linda, favrite, because, nt difficult
______________________________________________
.
5.Kate and Linda, like, P.E., because, relaxing
__________________________________________________
.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.星期三我们上音乐课。
We have music .
2.比尔今天穿着一件黑色的夹克衫。他看上去很酷。
Bill is in a black jacket tday.He .
3.星期二你有空吗?
yu n Tuesday?
4.星期日是一周的第一天。
is the day f the week.
5.星期四下午我们没有体育课。
We dn’t have P.E. .
Ⅳ.补全对话
A.Yes, we d.
B.D yu play games?
C.We stay at hme and d ur hmewrk n Sunday.
D.When d yu have Japanese lessns?
E.We have English n Friday.
A:1. ___________________-
B:On Mnday.
A:And English?
B:2. _____________________________-
A:D yu have Chinese?
B:3.___________ We have writing in Chinese n Tuesday.
A:What abut games?4.____________________________
B:Yes, we play sccer ball n Wednesday and basketball n Thursday.
A:What abut Sunday?I guess yu dn’t g t schl n Sunday.
B:5. _________________________-----
答案:Ⅰ 2.Wh 3.Why 4.What
Ⅱ likes English because it is fun
2.Judy likes math because it is interesting
3.Mary desn’t like science because it is bring
4.Linda’s favrite subject is art because it isn’t difficult
5.Kate and Linda like it is relaxing
Ⅲ Wednesday 2.lks cl 3.Are;free
4.Sunday;first 5.n Thursday afternn
Ⅳ.1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
Sectin B(2a-2c)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1.Our lunch is f 11:30 t 12:30.
2.I think science is very u .
3.M White is Jack’s grandmther.
4.Our classes f at 4:50 we g t play sccer.
5.Linda watches TV fr an h every evening.
Ⅱ.单项选择
1.— is yur favrite teacher?
—Mr.Wang.
A.What B.Where C.Hw D.Wh
2.I English n Mnday afternn.
A.hasB.have
C.inD.and
3.I dn’t like math it’s difficult fr me.
A.becauseB.but
C.inD.and
4.We have art Friday.
A.inB.n
C.atD.t
5.The teacher asks us t schl n time.
A.t gB.g
C.gingD.ges
Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空
1.We have math Mnday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday.
2.Xia Ming gets up 6:10 every mrning.
3.I want t meet yu Sunday mrning.
4.D yu ften play yur dg?
5.I play basketball an hur every afternn.
★Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是马华, 下面是有关你两个好朋友最喜欢的学科情况的介绍。请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文。
要求:表格内容必须都用上;不少于60词。
答案:Ⅰ 2.useful 3.Mrs. 4.finish 5.hur
Ⅱ.1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A
Ⅲ 2.at 3.n 4.with 5.fr
Ⅳ. My name is Ma Hua.I have tw gd friends.They are Li Ming and Ma Yan.Li Ming’s favrite subject is math because he thinks it’s interesting.His math teacher is Miss Liu.He has math n Mnday,Wednesday,Thursday and Friday.Ma Yan’s favrite subject is music.She thinks it’s relaxing.Her music teacher is has music n Wednesday and Friday.
3a-SelfCheck
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.We all like music it’s relaxing.
A.and B.s C.but D.because
2.Steve Sunday best because he usually sccer with his friends.
A.likes;playB.like;play
C.likes;playsD.like;plays
3.—What’s yur friend’s favrite subject?
— .
A.HistryB.Blue
C.SaladD.Schl
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.We have fur (lessn) in the mrning.
2.Is (Jenny) favrite city Beijing?
3.My favrite (clr) are blue and green.
4.I like art because it’s very (relax) and interesting.
5.This is a (use) bk.
Ⅲ.补全对话(有两项多余选项)
A.It’s bring and difficult.
B.Wh is yur music teacher?
C.Because it’s relaxing.
D.D yu like math?
E.What’s yur favrite subject?
F.Is Miss Li a gd teacher?
G.Why d yu like math?
W:1. ________________________
M:My favrite subject is music.What abut yu?
W:I like d yu like music?
M:2._________________________________
W:3. ____________________________________
M:My music teacher is Miss Li.
W:4. ___________________________________
M:N, I dn’t like math.5. _____________________________
W:I agree with yu.
答案:Ⅰ.1.D 2.C 3.A
Ⅱ 2.Jenny’s 3.clrs 4.relaxing
5.useful
Ⅲ.1.E 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
—What’s yur favrite subject?
—My favrite subject is P.E.
1
— ?
— .
2
— ?
— .
3
— ?
— .
4
— ?
— .
Favrite
subject
Teacher
Why
When
Li Ming
Math
Miss Liu
Interesting
Mnday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
Ma Yan
Music
Mr.Yang
Relaxing
Wednesday
Friday
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