英语Welcome unit课文内容ppt课件
展开wrds and expressins
welcme unit
Welcme Unitexchange n. 交换; 交流 vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换lecture n. 讲座;讲课;教训 vi. (开)讲座;讲课 vt. 训斥registratin n. 登记;注册;挂号register vt.& vi. 登记;注册sex 性别female adj. 女(性)的; 雌的 n. 雌性动(植)物;女子male adj. 男(性)的; 雄的 n. 雄性动(植)物;男子natinality n. 国籍; 民族natin n. 国家; 民族; 国民designer n. 设计者design n. 设计; 设计方案 vt. 设计;筹划campus n. 校园; 校区
frmal adj. 正式的;正规的anxius adj. 焦虑的; 不安的annyed adj. 恼怒的;生气的anny vt. 使恼怒;打扰frightened adj. 惊吓的;害怕的p.m. abbr.(源自拉丁语)下午;午后a.m. abbr.(源自拉丁语)上午;午前;senir adj. 级别(或地位)高的 n. 较年长的人senir high schl (美国)高中at last 终于; 最终utging adj. 爱交际的;外向的impressin n. 印象;感想impress vt. 使钦佩;给……留下深刻的好印象 vi. 留下印象;引人注目make an impressin 留下好印象
what if 要是……会怎么样呢?guy n. 小伙子;男人;家伙cncentrate vi.& vt. 集中(注意力);聚精会神cncentrate n 集中精力于experiment n. 实验;试验 不打扰;不惊动awkward adj. 令人尴尬的; 难对付的junir adj. 地位(或职位)低下的 n. 职位较低者; (体育运动中)青少年junir high schl (美国)初级中学explre vt.& vi. 探索; 勘探cnfident adj. 自信的;有把握的cnfidence n. 信心; 信任frward adv. (als frwards)向前;前进 adj. 向前的;前进的
lk frward t 盼望;期待take ntes 记笔记flash n. 光; 信号 vi. 闪耀; 闪光;发出信号 vt. 使闪耀;发出(信号)flash card 教学卡片;识字卡rganise [NAmE-ize] vt. 组织;筹备; 安排;组建 vi. 组建;成立rganisatin [NAmE- izatin] n. 组织; 团体; 机构gal n. 目标; 球门; 射门strategy n. 策略;策划partner n. 同伴; 配偶;合伙人imprve vi.&vt.改进;改善curius adj. 好奇的; 求知欲强的cmpany n. 公司;商行; 陪伴persnality n. 性格;个性style n. 方式; 作风revise vt.& vi. 修改; 修订;复习
Welcme Unit 【核心词汇】
exchange designanxiusfrightenedimpressincncentrateflashcnfident
lk frward t
n. [C;U] 交换; 交流; 交易vt. 交换; 交流;交易; 兑换
exchange students 交换生cultural exchange 文化交流exchange cheques 兑换支票
1. exchange
I’m an exchange student frm the UK.我是来自英国的交换生。
①It’s really easy t exchange traveller’s cheques at banks r htels.在银行或宾馆兑换旅行支票非常容易。②I’ll g t the bank t exchange sme punds fr dllars.我要去银行把一些英镑换成美元。③I will take full advantage f the chance t exchange views with them.我将充分利用这次机会与他们交换观点。④I gave Mary an apple in exchange fr my favrite banana.我送给玛丽一个苹果交换我最喜欢吃的香蕉。
以……交换/兑换……exchange sth with sb 与某人交换某物in exchange fr 作为对……的交换或替换
【即学即练】①It is illegal fr a public fficial t ask peple fr gifts r mney _____ exchange fr favrs t them.②I am ging t travel abrad, s I g t exchange sme RMB _____ dllars in the bank.③Meanwhile, they exchange ideas and feelings _____ each ther.
n. 设计; 方案;图案 vt. 设计;筹划
designer n. 设计师; 设计者
①The Hpe Prject is designed t help thse children wh drp ut f schl because f pverty.希望工程旨在帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的孩子们。②This rm was designed fr children as a children’s playrm.这个房间是为孩子们设计作为游乐室的。③We dn’t knw whether they did it by accident r by design.我们不知道他们这样做是偶然的还是故意的。
be designed fr/t d sth 旨在/计划做某事;打算被用来做……design sth fr... 打算让……用作某种目的;为……而设计某物by design 故意地;蓄意地
【即学即练】 单句语法填空①The prject _____ (design) t help the disabled is very ppular with them.②The televisin prgramme is designed t _____ (educate) and nt merely t entertain.③The huses are specially designed _____ the ld peple.
adj. 焦虑的; 不安的;渴望的
anxiety n.忧虑;担心;渴望 anxiusly adv. 焦虑地
①She is anxius t g t cllege nw,but anxius abut/fr nt passing the Cllege Entrance Examinatin.她现在渴望上大学,但又担心不能通过高考。②I spent the next several hurs filled with anxiety.我在焦虑不安中度过了余下的几个小时。③Everybdy is waiting anxiusly fr the dctr.大家都在焦急地等着医生。④We waited with anxiety fr the news f her safe arrival.我们焦急地等待她平安到达的消息。
be anxius fr/abut 为……担心/担忧be anxius t d sth 渴望做某事with anxiety 焦虑地
【即学即练】①There is n reasn t be anxius the exam result.②He is anxius (spend) the hliday with yu.③The mther was filled with (anxius) abut/ver her daughter’s English.④She waited (anxius) fr her mther’s letter.
with anxiety
4. frightened
adj. (人)受惊吓的; (人感到)害怕的
frightening adj.令人恐惧的 fright n. 惊吓,恐怖 frighten vt.使害怕,使惊吓
①The little girl is frightened f dgs. 这个小女孩害怕狗。 ②She was very frightened t lk dwn frm the tp flr f the building.她很害怕从那栋建筑物的顶楼往下看。③The little girl was frightened at the sight f the frightening snake and shk with fright.这个小女孩一看到这条令人恐怖的蛇就感到很恐惧,吓得浑身发抖。④News f the rbberies frightened many peple int fitting new lcks t their drs.发生抢劫案的消息把许多人吓得装上了新门锁。
be frightened f 害怕be frightened t d... 害怕做……with fright 害怕地frighten sb int ding sth 吓得某人做某事
【即学即练】 单句语法填空①Travelling in an airplane can be a __________ (frighten) experience fr sme peple.②He was ________ t death when he saw the __________ scene. (frighten)③The man frightened the ld lady int __________(sign) the paper at last.
frightening
5.impressin
impress v.
使钦佩;给…留下印象使引人注目
① The new teacher made/left a gd impressin n the students by her rich knwledge and humrus talk.那位新老师以丰富的知识和幽默的谈吐给同学们留下了很好的印象。② Everyne agreed that they were greatly impressed by Mrissette’s brilliant music and singing.大家都认为莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。③ Our teacher impressed n us the imprtance f learning English well.老师要我们牢牢记住学好英语的重要性。
leave/make an impressin n... 给……留下印象be impressed by/with... 被……打动, 对...印象深刻impress n sb sth 让某人记住; 让某人认识到
【即学即练】①My first (impress) f him was that he was a kind and thughtful yung man.②The little by impressed me _____ his big,bright eyes the first time I saw him.③The first time she visited Guilin,she (被...打动)the scenery there.
was impressed by/with
6. cncentrate
vt.&vi. 集中(注意力);专心于; 聚集会神
cncentratin
①I will leave s that yu can cncentrate n yur wrk.我这就走,好让你能专心工作。②We shuld cncentrate ur attentin n efficiency t imprve ur wrk.我们应该把注意力集中在效率上来改善我们的工作。③Every ne fixed/fcused his/her mind/attentin n listening t the teacher.大家集中注意力于听老师讲课。
cncentrate n (ding) sth 专心(做)某事cncentrate ne’s mind/ne’s attentin n 集中注意力于;致力于;专心于
【即学即练】①We must cncentrate ur effrts n __________ (imprve) educatin.②As a senir high student,I think yu shuld cncentrate yur attentin_______ yur skills f learning.③As students we must ur studies. 作为学生,我们必须集中精力学习。
cncentrate n
n. 闪光; 信号v. 闪耀; 闪光;发出信号
a flash f lightning一道闪电
①Lightning flashed in the distance. 远处电光闪闪。②Red lights flashed a warning at them.红灯闪亮向他们发出警告。③Flashes f light were fllwed by an explsin.阵阵闪光后就是一声爆炸的巨响。
拓展:A ridiculus thught flashed thrugh Harry’s mind.一个可笑的想法在哈里的脑子里闪过。
8. cnfident
adj. 自信的;有把握的
cnfidently adv. 确信地;自信地cnfidence n. 自信; 信任;
①Mr. Smith is cnfident f success. 史密斯先生坚信一定会成功.②I'm cnfident that yu will get the jb. 我肯定你能得到那份工作。③I have every cnfidence in my students' abilities. 我完全相信我的学生的能力。④He answered the questins with cnfidence . 他自信地回答了那些问题。
be cnfident f (ding) sth 对(干)某事有把握be cnfident that… 对……有把握have cnfidence in sb/sth 对某人/某物有信心(信任)with cnfidence 自信心地;把握地
①She shuted “Leave me alne” and ran t her bed.她高声嚷着:“让我独自待一会儿!”然后就跑上了床。②We tried t be friendly, but his refusal made us think he wanted t be left alne.我们想有好一点,但他的拒绝让我们认为他想独自待会。
不打扰..., 不惊动...
leave behind 遗留;把……抛在后面;落后leave aside 搁置一边;不考虑leave ut 省略;遗漏leave fr 到……地方去;前往
①I wnder why they such an imprtant questin.我纳闷他们为什么不考虑如此重要的一个问题。②Either ne ges frward r he will be . 不进则退。③The newly married cuple are their hneymn. 这对新婚夫妇动身去度蜜月。④The editrs decide t this chapter t make the bk shrter. (删掉)
leave behind 遗留;把……抛在后面;落后 leave aside 搁置一边;不考虑leave ut 省略;遗漏;删除 leave fr 到……地方去;前往
left behind
leaving fr
10. lk frward t
①Tm is lking frward t meeting the new exchange student.汤姆盼望着见到新的交换生。②we are lking frward t a further increase in bk sales.我们期待书销量会进一步攀升。
lk back n 回忆,回顾lk dwn n/upn 轻视;瞧不起lk up t 尊敬,敬仰
①It’s ur traditinal virtue that the yung shuld the ld.年轻人应该尊重老年人,这是我们的传统美德。②We shuldn’t the disabled;n the cntrary,we shuld help them. 我们不应该瞧不起残疾人,相反我们应该帮助他们。③I like t my high-schl days,which were the happiest in my life.我喜欢回顾我的中学时代,那是我生命中最快乐的时光。④Well, we shall seeing him tmrrw 嗯,我们期待着明天与他会面。
lk back n 回忆,回顾 lk dwn n/upn 轻视;瞧不起lk up t 尊敬,敬仰 lk frward t 期待;盼望
lk dwn upn/n
lk frward t
exchange lk frward t
1. 交换;交流2. 设计;筹划3. 焦虑的;不安的4. 惊吓的;害怕的5. 印象;感想6. 集中注意;聚精会神7. 闪耀;闪光8. 自信的;有把握的9. 不打扰;不惊动10. 期待盼望
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