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小学英语Unit 1 We have new friends.综合与测试单元测试课时训练
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Unit 1 We have new friends. 单元测试题(B卷)
一、单项选择
1.选出不同类的单词( )
A. book B. pencil C. dog
2.选出不同类的单词( )
A. candy B. stamp C. write
3.选出不同类的单词( )
A. visit B. count C. coach
4.选出下列单词中不同类的单词( )
A. small B. house C. big
5.选出不同类的单词( )
A. more B. better C. bad
6.She is good at .She often stories.
A. writing; writes B. writes; writes C. writes; writing
7.He took care ______his mother.
A. in B. for C. of
8.I like sleeping spring and summer.
A. in B. on C. to
9.— Whose English book is this?
— It's ______.
A. she B. her C. hers
10.There some special days in April.
A. are B. is C. am
11.That's you.
A. kind of B. lots of C. to
12.I'm the USA.
A. to B. on C. from
13.—_______ is that quilt?
—It's black.
A. Which color B. How color C. What color D. What's color
14.—How can I get to the park?
—
A. The hospital is far from us. B. Let's go. C. You can go there by bus.
15.— Can I have some water?
—_____.
A. No. B. Sorry, here you are C. Here you are
二、选词填空
16.选词填空,补全句子
taller be flowers ourselves healthy
(1)Look at the________in the garden. They are so beautiful.
(2)Fish and vegetables are________ food.
(3)We went to the Great Wall. We enjoyed________.
(4)Mary is________than her sister.
(5)You should________happy every day.
三、匹配题
17.给下列句子选择相应的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
(1)The taikonaut travelled in space. He was so cool. ________
(2)My mum taught me to read. ________
(3)Mary learnt to write. ________
(4)The old man couldn't see. Liangliang helped him cross the street. ________
(5)I went to the farm on Saturday. I saw many animals there.________
四、连词成句
18.Beijing in It's warm (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________
19.father me take your bag wants to his for him(. )(连词成句)
___________________________________
20.at the turn right restaurant (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________
21.small, whose, are, gloves, they, Taotao (,?)(连词成句)
___________________________________
22.me, do, Will, you, a, favour (?)(连词成句)
___________________________________
五、情景交际
23.将下列句子与相应的答语匹配
⑴Bye, Wang Ting.________ A. Nice to meet you, too.
⑵What's this?________ B. Bye!
⑶Nice to meet you.________ C. My new pen.
⑷How many kites do you have?________ D. No, I don't.
⑸Do you like watermelons?________ E. We have five.
六、阅读理解
24.阅读短文判断正误。
It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.
(1)It is May Day next Sunday.
(2)My birthday is on the 1st of May.
(3)We are going to play games at the party.
(4)The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents.
(5)We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday.
答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】A书,B铅笔,C狗;AB都是学习用具,与选项C是动物,不同。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了同类词,先翻译单词,然后看单词词性或类别是否一致,再选出不同的那个单词。
2.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】选项A糖果,选项B邮票,选项C写,AB都是名词,C是动词,故选C。
【点评】考查同类词,注意名词与动词的词义识记。
3.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】A参观,B数数,C教练;AB都是动词,与选项C是名词,不同。故选C。
【点评】本题考查了同类词,先翻译单词,然后看单词词性是否一致,再选出不同的那个单词。
4.【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】A选项是:小的,B选项是:房子,C选项是:大的。A选项和C选项都是形容词,只有B选项是名词。故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查同类词的题目。要掌握所学的常用形容词。
5.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】选项A较多的,选项B较好的,选项C坏的,AB都是形容词比较级,C是形容词原级,故选C。
【点评】考查同类词,注意识记单词词义和词性。
6.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:她擅长写作。她经常写故事。介词at后跟动名词,“writing”是动名词,意思是“写作”;“often”的意思是“经常”,它是一般现在时态的标志。与she对应的谓语动词用单三形式writes。故答案为:A
【点评】本题考查介词at后跟动名词以及一般现在时态要注意主谓一致。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】He took care of his mother. 他照顾他的妈妈。
【点评】本题考查的是学生对常用介词的掌握情况。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我喜欢在春天和夏天睡觉。在季节的单词前面用介词in,是固定用法。on:在---上;to:向---;故答案为:A。
【点评】本题主要考查在季节的单词前面用介词in。
9.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】原文句意:这是谁的英语书?她的。故答案为C。
【点评】名词性物主代词。
10.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】There be 句型中be和它后面紧邻的名词保持一致, 这里days是复数, 用are, 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是测试主谓一致的题目, There be 句型中be和它后面紧邻的名词保持一致.
11.【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意:你......。这里是常用口语“That's kind of you.”你真好心,lots of“许多”不修饰代词,to“到.....”都不正确。故答案为:A。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。要掌握口语“That's kind of you.”。
12.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:我……美国。be from来自,介词短语。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语be from,注意牢记介词短语用法。
13.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—那被子是……?—是黑色的。根据答语指颜色,问句用What color什么颜色的引导。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了疑问词辨析,注意牢记疑问词用法。
14.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—我如何能到达公园?—......。A:医院离我们很远。B:让我们去吧。C:你可以乘坐公交车去那里。问句是how引导的特殊疑问句,询问如何去公园,应回答去公园的方式,选项C回答了去公园的方式,故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记how提问的内容及如何回答。
15.【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:—我能喝一些水吗?—……。别人想要吃某物时,直接说“给你”,A不。B对不起,给你,C给你,故选C.
【点评】本题考查了情景交际,注意牢记日常用语。
二、选词填空
16.【答案】 (1)flowers(2)healthy(3)ourselves(4)taller(5)be
【解析】【分析】题目所给单词意思是: taller 更高, be 是, flowers花, ourselves我们自己, healthy健康的
(1)句意:看花园里的......。它们很漂亮。根据garden和beautiful提示,应填flowers。故答案为:flowers。
(2)句意:鱼和蔬菜是......食品。根据fish和vegetable可知是健康食品,应填healthy。故答案为:healthy。
(3)句意:我们去了长城。我们玩得......。 这里是短语enjoy oneself。根据we可知用ourselves。故答案为:ourselves。
(4)句意:玛丽比他妹妹......。 这是比较级的句子,用taller。故答案为:taller。
(5)句意:你应该每天......。 这里是短语be happy“高兴”,和情态动词should搭配用be。故答案为:be。
【点评】这是考查选词填空的题目。根据句意提示选择合适的单词即可。
三、匹配题
17.【答案】 (1)E(2)A(3)D(4)B(5)C
【解析】【分析】(1)句意:宇航员在太空旅行。他很酷。图片E是宇航员。两者匹配。故答案为:E。
(2)句意:我妈妈教我阅读。图片A是妈妈教阅读。两者匹配。故答案为:A。
(3)句意:玛丽学过写字。图片D是写字。两者匹配。故答案为:D。
(4)句意:这位老人看不见。亮亮帮助他过马路。图片B是帮助老人过马路。两者匹配。故答案为:B。
(5)句意:周六我去了农场。在那里我看到了许多动物。图片C是农场。两者匹配。故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查图片匹配的题目。根据句意选择匹配的图片。
四、连词成句
18.【答案】 It's warm in Beijing.
【解析】【分析】Beijing北京, in在,It's 它是, warm温暖的,根据所给的句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给的词语可以连成句子:北京天气温暖。故答案为It's warm in Beijing.
【点评】考查连词成句,注意理解单词的意思,根据句子的汉语意思再调整语序。
19.【答案】 Your father wants me to take his bag for him.
【解析】【分析】 father 爸爸, me 我, take带走, your你的, bag包, wants想要, to到, his他的, for为了, him他。 根据所给句号可知这是组成陈述句,根据所给单词组成句子“你爸爸想要我为他拿他的包。”故答案为: Your father wants me to take his bag for him.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握take sth for sb“为某人拿某物”的用法。
20.【答案】 Turn right at the restaurant.
【解析】【分析】 at在, the定冠词, turn right右转, restaurant饭店 。根据所给句号和单词这是组成祈使句:在饭店右拐。故答案为: Turn right at the restaurant.
【点评】这是考查连词成句的题目。要掌握所学的指路口语。
21.【答案】 Whose small gloves are they, Taotao?
【解析】【分析】 small小的, whose谁的, are是, gloves手套, they他们, Taotao涛涛 。根据所给标点符号及所给单词判断,该句子是特殊疑问句。句意是:涛涛,它们是谁的小手套?故答案为Whose small gloves are they, Taotao?
【点评】考查连词成句,注意特殊疑问词,句中首单词首字母大写,句末加问号。
22.【答案】 Will you do me a favour?
【解析】【分析】me我,do做,Will将,you你,a一个,favour帮助,根据所给的问号,结合词义,可知句子是一般疑问句:你能帮我个忙吗?故答案为Will you do me a favour?
【点评】本题考查了连词组句,首先翻译单词,然后根据英语语法,把中文句子翻译出来就是答案。
五、情景交际
23.【答案】 B;C;A;E;D
【解析】【分析】A. Nice to meet you, too.见到你也很高兴。
B. Bye! 再见!
C. My new pen. 我的新钢笔。
D. No, I don't. 不,我不喜欢。
E. We have five。我们有五个。
(1)句意:再见,王婷。回应告别,与选项B匹配,故选B。
(2)句意:这是什么?回答是是什么东西,与选项C匹配,故选C。
(3)句意:见到你很高兴。见面礼貌语,回应见到你也很高兴,与选项A匹配,故选A。
(4)句意:你有几只风筝?回答风筝数量,与选项E匹配,故选E。
(5)句意:你喜欢西瓜吗?一般疑问句用yes或no作答,与选项D匹配,故选D。
【点评】考查情景交际,注意常见交际用语的识记。
六、阅读理解
24.【答案】 (1)错误(2)错误(3)正确(4)正确(5)正确
【解析】【分析】(1)根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。故选错误。
(2)根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。
(3)根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。
(4)根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. 得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。
(5) 根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。
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