(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修5 Unit 4 Making the news 精品课件
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这是一份(新高考)2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 必修5 Unit 4 Making the news 精品课件,共47页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,核心考点 课堂突破,随堂巩固 迁移运用等内容,欢迎下载使用。
核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.否定词置于句首的部分倒装
[教材原句]Never will Zhu Yang (ZY) frget his first assignment at the ffice f a ppular English newspaper.(P26)周洋永远也不会忘记他在一个流行的英语报纸的办公室里领到的第一份任务。
语境巧练[完成句子]① (我永远不会忘记) the accident that happened in my wn childhd,which left a deep impressin n me. ② (我们刚离开宿舍) the next mrning when we realized we had left ur map in the rm. ③ (我们决不能放弃梦想);nly if we can stick t ur dreams will we be able t get ver all kinds f challenges.
Never will I frget
Hardly had we left the drmitry
On n cnditin can we give up ur dreams
考点必记①否定副词never置于句首,句子需用部分倒装结构,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词be提到主语之前。②常用否定副词和含有否定意义的词及短语还有:nt,little,seldm,hardly,scarcely,neither,nr,at n time,by n means,in n case,in n way,n n cnditin等。
2.assist vt.帮助;协助;援助
[教材原句] Yu’ll find yur clleagues very eager t assist yu.(P26)你会发现你的同事非常渴望去帮助你。
语境巧练[单句填空]①The guide managed t assist the turists (find) smewhere t live during the Russia Wrld Cup. ②We’re lking fr vlunteers wh wuld be willing t assist us the grup’s wrk. ③Mary was chsen as an (assist) t help Mr.Brwn finish his research.
[一句多译]在我的日常生活中,我认为帮助母亲做家务是我的责任。④In my daily life,I think it is my duty t the husewrk. ⑤In my daily life,I think it is my duty t the husewrk. ⑥In my daily life,I think it is my duty t the husewrk.
assist my mther with
assist my mther t d
assist my mther in ding
考点必记①assist sb.t d sth.帮助某人做某事assist sb.with sth.帮助某人某事assist sb.in ding sth.帮助某人做某事②assistance n.帮助;协助cme t ne’s assistance援助某人③assistant n.助手;助理;售货员[名师点津]assist只是表示辅助性的帮助;aid多指经济上或其他方面急需的援助;help用法则比较广泛,常用于日常谈话中,表示任何形式的帮助。
3.cncentrate n集中;全神贯注于
[教材原句] yu may be able t cncentrate n phtgraphy later if yu’re interested.(P26)以便如果之后你感兴趣,你能够把精力放在摄影上。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Playing cmputer games can give us sme relaxatin after schl,but as students we must cncentrate ur studies. ②He cncentrated his energy n (study) the histry f Britain. ③Speaking n the phne requires (cncentrate) and takes a driver’s attentin frm the rad.
cncentratin
[一句多译]你若集中精力学习英语,你会掌握这门语言的。④If yu English,yu will master the language.(cncentrate) ⑤ English,and yu will master the language.(祈使句) ⑥ English will enable yu t master the language.(动词-ing形式作主语)
cncentrate yur energy n
Cncentrate yur energy n
Cncentrating yur energy n
考点必记①cncentrate n (ding) sth.专心于(做)某事cncentrate ne’s mind/attentin/energy n集中注意力/精力于;致力于;专心于②cncentratin n.集中;专心
4.infrm vt.告知;通知
[教材原句]They must use research t infrm themselves f the missing parts f the stry.(P26)他们必须通过调查研究,来使自己了解到故事被遗漏的那部分的情况。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Just nw,my cusin,wh went t Australia fr further study last year, (infrm) me that he wuld return this Saturday mrning and asked me t pick him up at the airprt. ②Please infrm us yur decisin and we will put it int actin. ③The bss asked his secretary t keep him well (infrm) f the prgramme’s prgress.
[写作升级]④I’m mre than delighted t tell yu the gd news that a shrt English film will be shwn this weekend.→I’m mre than delighted t that a shrt English film will be shwn this weekend.(升级加黑词汇)
infrm yu f the gd news
考点必记①infrm sb.f sth.告诉/通知某人某事infrm sb.that/when/hw...通知某人……keep sb.infrmed (f...)使某人随时了解(……)②infrmatin n.[U]通知;消息;情报;信息[名师点津]infrm后不能直接接双宾语,而是借助于介词f,构成infrm sb.f sth.结构。
5.depend n依靠;依赖
[教材原句] Meanwhile yu have t prepare the next questin depending n what the persn says.(P26)在此期间,你必须能够根据对方说的话准备下一个问题。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Yu can depend n that I will help yu when yu are in truble. ②(2020·江苏卷)Multiple genes behaved differently, (depend)n whether smene had eaten r nt befre walking. ③He depends n his parents (take) care f his children. ④Children depend n their parents fd and clthing.
[翻译句子]⑤一个小孩是否能健康成长取决于他生活的环境。
Whether a child can grw up healthily r nt depends n the surrundings in which he lives.
考点必记①depend n sb.t d/ne’s ding sth.依靠某人做某事depend n sb.fr sth.依靠某人供给某物depend n/upn it that...指望……;对……深信不疑②That depends./It (all) depends.视情况而定。
6.case n.情况;病例;案例
[教材原句]Have yu ever had a case where smene accused yur jurnalists f getting the wrng end f the stick?(P26)你是否遇到过别人指控你的记者们曲解事实的情形呢?
语境巧练[用case的相关短语填空]①I held the rpe tightly I might fall ff. ② with ther ld peple,my grandfather is fnd f talking abut gd ld days. ③The meeting will be put ff the rain. ④(2020·山东卷)Fr the secnd test, ne case the thin actr tk tw pieces f candy frm the snack bwls.
As is ften the case
[熟词生义 写出黑体词在语境中的含义]⑤Unless we have enugh evidence,we can’t win the case. [写作升级]⑥We shuld in n case d anything that ges against the interests f peple.→ that ges against the interests f peple.(倒装句)
In n case shuld we d anything
考点必记in case假使;以防万一in case f假如发生;万一发生in any case无论如何in n case决不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)in this/that case假使这样/那样的话as is ften the case这是常有的事
7.先行词为抽象地点名词的定语从句
语境巧练[单句填空]①I can think f many cases students knew quite a few English wrds and expressins but culdn’t write a gd essay. ②Then I gt t the pint I was staying up really late at night t get my wrk dne. ③The bss f the cmpany is trying t create an easy atmsphere his emplyees enjy their wrk.
考点必记①当先行词为抽象地点名词case,system,pint,stage,ccasin,psitin,situatin,cnditin,activity,race,jb,scene,cmpetitin,atmsphere等,且关系词在从句中作状语时,常用where来引导定语从句。②抽象地点名词后的定语从句中如果缺少主语或宾语则需用关系代词that或which。
8.demand n.需求;要求 vt.强烈要求
[教材原句] It was a dilemma because the ftballer culd have demanded damages if we were wrng.(P26)这是一种两难的情况因为如果我们错了那位足球运动员本可以要求赔偿的。
语境巧练[单句填空]①First,science graduates are greater demand than arts nes in China. ②My father came dwn and demanded (knw) what was ging n. ③Get the technlgy that has prven t help the mst (demand) custmers.
[一句多译]这位老师要求学生们准时到校。④ (demand that...) ⑤ (demand f sb.t d sth.)
The teacher demands that the students (shuld) g t schl n time.
The teacher demands f the students t g t schl n time.
考点必记①be in (great) demand (迫切)需求meet/satisfy ne’s demands满足某人的需求②demand t d sth.要求做某事demand f sb.t d sth.要求某人做某事demand that...(shuld) d sth.要求……做某事③demanding adj.高要求的;要求严格的;费力的
[名师点津]①demand的主语是物时,常用demand ding或demand t be dne结构。类似用法的词还有require,need,deserve。②“要求某人做……”不可用demand sb.t d...,但可用demand f sb.t d...。③demand后通常不接双宾语。
9.apprve vt.赞成;认可;批准
[教材原句] Last f all,the chief editr read it and apprved it.(P30)最后,主编读了一下,同意了。
语境巧练[单句填空]①A survey dne recently shws that nt all parents apprve their children taking part in the weekend classes. ②I wuld appreciate it if my applicatin culd get yur (apprve). ③I apprve f yur (try) t earn sme mney,but please dn’t neglect yur studies.
[一句多译]老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。④The teacher at schl.(apprval) ⑤The teacher at schl.
gave his apprval t us making a vide t recrd ur experiences
apprved f us making a vide t recrd ur experiences
考点必记①apprve sth.批准/通过某事apprve f (sb./ne’s) ding sth.赞同/同意(某人)做某事②apprval n.赞成;同意;批准;通过get ne’s apprval得到某人的同意give ne’s apprval t...同意/批准……[名师点津]“赞同/同意某人做某事”不可说成apprve sb.t d sth.,因为apprve用作“同意;赞同”时是不及物动词,所以应该用apprve f sb./ne’s ding sth.,其中介词f后是动词-ing的复合结构。
Ⅰ.单句填空1.But ding any rdinary jb as well as ne can is in itself an (admire) cmmitment. 2.Yur prductivity is imprved.Exercising makes yu mre awake and ready t handle whatever is ahead yu fr the day. 3.As yu knw,in rder (acquire) a gd knwledge f Chinese,yu shuld learn mre abut Chinese culture and histry.
4.She has turned dwn several invitatins t star at shws in rder t cncentrate her studies. 5.Never at a lss fr wrds,I tried t find things in my life that might qualify fr grwth.I tld him abut the many activities in which I (invlve). 6.The camps have excellent hrses, (prfessin) guides and lts f supprt wrkers. 7.Brian is (gift) in writing music;he is very likely t be a Beethven.
was invlved
prfessinal
8.If yu want t win a prize in the cntest,yu’d better have yur essay (plish). 9.I waited patiently hping that smene wuld cme t my (assist). 10.She was a dilemma whether t stay at schl r get a jb.
assistance
Ⅱ.微完形填空One day last summer,I was waiting fr my ride t pick me up at the statin.Suddenly I felt the desire t write 1 .I pened my bag and fund a pen, 2 n paper.I sat there helplessly, 3 with the sudden desire.Then I went thrugh the bag a little mre 4 .It 5 that I had a dllar bill in my wallet.After I lked at it fr a mment,it became clear that there was very little writing surface n the bill.But I culd at least write smething.
B.butC.r ffB.paid ffC.turned utD.made up
答案 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
Ⅲ.根据括号内提示完成句子As a jurnalist,nt nly des Li Qiang 1. (对新闻很敏感),but he als has admirable prfessinal skills.Befre every interview,he 2. (集中精力准备它).In the prcess f an interview,he can acquire the infrmatin he needs 3. (根据,依靠) what the interviewee answers and meanwhile 4. (提出下一个问题).But ne day he 5. (被指控歪曲了事实),which made him very surprised.
have a gd nse fr news
cncentrates n preparing fr it
depending n
cmes up with the next
was accused f getting the
wrng end f the stick
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