2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 选修7 Unit 2 Robots 精品课件

这是一份2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 选修7 Unit 2 Robots 精品课件，共52页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，核心考点 课堂突破，随堂巩固 迁移运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。

核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.desire n.渴望;欲望;渴求　vt.希望得到;想要
[教材原句]D yu think it is pssible fr a rbt t have its wn needs and desires?(P10)你认为机器人可能拥有自己的需求和愿望吗?
语境巧练[单句填空]①(2020·天津卷)Greatness cmes frm a lasting desire 　　　　 (explre). ②This pht reminds us that we all appreciate beauty and that we all share a cmmn desire 　　　　　pleasure. ③He has a desire that his bks　　　 　　 (reach) as many peple as pssible. 
(shuld)reach
[一句多译]他渴望得到这个出国深造的机会。④He 　　 　　　such a chance t g abrad fr further study.(desire n.) ⑤He 　　　 　　such a chance t g abrad fr further study.(desire v.) ⑥He 　　 　　　have such a chance t g abrad fr further study.(desire that...) 
has a desire t have
desires t have
desires that he (shuld)
②desire t d sth.渴望做某事desire sb.t d sth.希望某人做某事desire that...(shuld) d sth.希望……做某事
[名师点津]desire不用于进行时态。后接宾语从句时,从句中的谓语动词用“(shuld+)动词原形”表示虚拟。另外,含有desire的名词性从句也要用虚拟语气。具有相同用法的常用词还有:rder,cmmand,recmmend (recmmendatin),advise(advice),suggest (suggestin),demand,require (requirement),request,prpse (prpsal)等。
2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动　n.警报;惊恐
[教材原句]Hwever,when she first saw the rbt,she felt alarmed.(P11)然而她初次见到机器人的时候,她感到吃惊。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Nw the gvernment 　　　　　(alarm) by the dramatic increase in vilent crime. ②There is an 　　　　　(alarm) increase in the number f smkers in that cuntry,which alarms the public. 
[写作升级]③The little girl was alarmed at the fierce dg and she was afraid t mve a bit.→　　　　　　　 the fierce dg,the little girl was afraid t mve a bit.(分词作状语) 
考点必记①give/sund/raise the alarm发警报take alarm at对……感到吃惊;因……而惊恐②be alarmed at/fr/by被……吓一跳be/feel/get alarmed感到惊恐的③alarming adj.令人吃惊的
[词汇串记]Jack was alarmed at first when he saw an alarming rbber breaking int his huse,but he sn calmed dwn and sunded the alarm.看到一个令人惊恐的抢劫犯闯进家里,杰克一开始很害怕,但他很快镇静下来,并发出警报。
3.favur n.喜爱;恩惠　vt.喜爱;偏袒
[教材原句]As a favur Tny prmised t help Claire make herself smarter and her hme mre elegant.(P11)为让克莱尔高兴,托尼答应帮助她,使她变得更漂亮,使她的家变得更高雅大方。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Everyne in the class vted in favur 　　　　　the dancing party. ②I wuld appreciate it very much if yu can d a favr 　　　　　us. ③The terms f the agreement are　　　　　 (favur) t bth sides. 
[写作升级]④I want t carry the heavy bx upstairs and I wuld like yu t help me.→I want t carry the heavy bx upstairs and I wuld like yu t 　　　 　　.(升级加黑词汇) 
d me a favur/d a favur fr me
考点必记①d sb.a favur=d a favur fr sb.帮某人的忙;给某人恩惠ask a favur f sb.请求某人帮忙in favur f赞成,支持②in ne’s favur有利于某人win ne’s favur赢得某人的喜欢/赞同③favurable adj.赞成的;有利的
[写作佳句]Opprtunity favurs thse with a curius mind.机会青睐那些有好奇心的人。
4.accmpany vt.陪伴;伴奏
[教材原句]As he was nt allwed t accmpany her t the shps,he wrte ut a list f items fr her.(P11)因为不允许托尼陪她去商店,所以托尼就给她写了一份购物清单。
语境巧练[单句填空]①It was my music teacher wh accmpanied the singer 　　　　　the pian. ②Mst f the ld parents wuld like their sns r daughters t accmpany them 　　　　　a scenic spt. ③Children,when　　　 　　 (accmpany) by their parents,are allwed t enter the stadium. 
accmpanied　
[一句多译]如果你去游览长城,我愿意陪同。④If yu g t visit the Great Wall,I’m willing 　　　.(accmpany) ⑤If yu g t visit the Great Wall,I’m willing 　 　　　　.(cmpany) 
t accmpany yu
t keep yu cmpany
考点必记①accmpany 陪同某人去(某地)accmpany sb.at/n... 用……为某人伴奏be accmpanied by由……伴奏/陪伴②cmpany n.陪伴;公司keep sb.cmpany陪伴;做伴in cmpany with sb.和某人一起③cmpanin n.伙伴;伴侣;同伴
[写作佳句]With her children accmpanying her,the ld lady feels very happy.有孩子们陪伴,老太太感到很幸福。
5.表地点或时间的副词位于句首时的完全倒装
[教材原句]As she turned arund,there std Gladys Claffern.(P11)她刚一转过身来,就看到格拉迪丝·克拉芬站在那儿。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①There 　　　　　(stand) a stne sculpture f a famus persn that is an eye-catching sight f the city. ②Then 　　　　　(cme) the hur we had been lking frward t. [写作升级]③The teacher came in when the bell rang.→　　　　　　　　  when the bell rang.(完全倒装) 
In came the teacher
考点必记“完全倒装”小结①表示时间、地点和动作转移的副词如:nw,then,here,there,up,dwn,in,ut,away,ff等位于句首,且主语是名词时,句子需要用完全倒装。②在这种结构中,谓语动词多用一般现在时或一般过去时。③若句子的主语是代词,则用正常语序。
6.declare vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称
[教材原句]She cried ut “Tny” and then heard him declare that he didn’t want t leave her the next day...(P11)她喊“托尼”,然后听到他说,明天他不想离开她……
语境巧练[单句填空]①The lcal plice have nw declared war　　　　　 drug dealers in the area. ②The mment the great celebratin 　　　 　　(declare) pen,the whle wrld cheered. ③The pening speeches sunded mre like 　　　 　　(declare) f war than fferings f peace. 
was declared
declaratins　
[完成句子]④1939年,希特勒对波兰宣战,从而引发了第二次世界大战。In 1939,Hitler 　　　　　　　　　　Pland,which started the Secnd Wrld War. 
declared war n
考点必记①declare sb./sth.t be宣布某人/物为……declare fr/against... 宣布支持/反对declare war n... 对……宣战declare that... 公布/宣布……It’s declared that... 公告;宣布……②declaratin n.宣告;宣言;声明;申报
[写作佳句]Many successful men declare that they we their success t their gd habits.很多成功的人宣称,他们的成功归功于他们良好的习惯。
不管;别惹;一个人待着;和……单独在一起
[教材原句]She shuted “Leave me alne” and ran t her bed.(P12)她高声嚷着:“让我独自待一会儿!”,然后跑上床。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①Dn’t leave a child 　　　　　in a rm with an pen fire. ②Let’s leave 　　　　　the questin f csts fr the mment. ③This is spelt wrngly.Yu have left 　　　　　an“m” in the wrd. ④The plane leaves 　　　　　Dallas at 12:35. 
[写作升级]⑤We gathered at the schl gate and set ff fr the West Lake in high spirits.→We gathered at the schl gate and 　　　　　the West Lake in high spirits.(升级加黑词汇) 
考点必记leave aside搁置一边;不考虑leave behind把……抛在后面;超过leave fr动身去……leave ut省略;遗漏
[词汇串记]He left ut an imprtant issue in the dcument and was criticized by the bss.He was upset abut this.The clleagues advised him t leave behind the thing,but he asked t be left alne fr a while.他在文件中漏掉了一个重要问题,受到了老板的批评。他对此很不高兴。同事们劝他别管那件事,但他要求自己待一会儿。
8.set aside将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)
[教材原句]He felt happy when his bss stated that he culd set aside sme time fr exercise.(P13)当老板说他可以预留一些时间用来锻炼身体时,他感到高兴。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①D yu knw hw t set 　　　　　ging n the wrk? ②Smke frm a cigarette will nt nrmally set 　　　　　a smke alarm. ③He set 　　　　　t paint the new huse the mment he finished his breakfast. 
[完成句子]④为了提高你的听力,你应该每天留出二十分钟收听英语新闻。In rder t imprve yur listening,yu shuld 　　　　　twenty minutes every day t listen t English news. 
考点必记set abut ding sth.着手做某事set dwn写下;记下set ff动身;出发;引爆;引发set ut (t d)出发;开始(做某事)
[写作佳句]I sincerely hpe yu can set aside sme time t jin in ur cming basketball game.我真诚地希望你能抽出一些时间来参加我们即将到来的篮球比赛。
9.be bund t 一定做……
[教材原句]Wh said that making a rbt s much like a man was bund t cause truble?(P15)谁说过制造一个如此像人的机器人一定会带来麻烦?
语境巧练[单句填空]①Dn’t lie t yur instructr;she’s bund 　　　　　(find) ut the truth f the matter. ②She is bund up 　　　　　her wrk and is ften praised by the bss. ③The future f a persn is bund up 　　　　　that f a natin. 
[写作升级]④In the lng run,prices are certain t rise.→In the lng run,prices are 　　　　　t rise.(升级加黑词汇) 
考点必记be bund t sth.被束缚于某物;被绑在某物上be bund t d sth.一定做;有义务做be bund fr... 准备去……;将来有可能要做……be bund up with与……有密切关系be bund up in热心于;忙于[写作佳句]As lng as yu stick t it,yu are bund t succeed.只要你坚持到底,就一定会成功。
Ⅰ.单句填空1.Bth sides expressed 　　　 　　(satisfy) with the prgress s far. 2.I have t ask 　　　favur f yu because the luggage is t heavy fr me. 3.Edward had great sympathy 　　　　　his sister when her husband died. 4.All the luggage has t 　　　　　(scan) at the airprt. 5.The Ferrari team wanted t test their new car 　　　　　n the racetrack. 6.Why dn’t yu ring Simn 　　　　　and invite him t the party? 
satisfactin　
7.Jhn’s big dream is 　 　　　　(discver) by a great music prducer. 8.I respect these yung wrkers very much althugh they are junir 　　me. 9.The tests are suppsed t prvide a basis fr the 　　　 　　(assess) f children. 10.It seems that mst f the yung peple in the cuntry have a desire　　　　　 knwledge. 
t be discvered
assessment　
desire;bund;affair;accmpany;bey
In the near future,rbts will becme ppular in ur life.When yu feel lnely,a rbt will 　 　 yu.When yu are ut,it will 　 　 yur rders,clean the rm,ck meals and even deal with sme family 　 　.If yu 　 　 t have such a rbt,set aside mney frm nw n and yu are 　 　 t achieve yur dream. 
Ⅲ.话题微写作写作内容提示1.我的朋友李明从小就很渴望自己制造一个机器人。(desire n.)2.他的父母不让他整天摆弄一些机器零件。(have sb.ding sth.)3.上了大学后,他开始检测一些电子仪器的性能。(test ut)4.他把自己很多其他的爱好都放到了一边。(set aside)5.到目前为止,很多公司打电话给他,要买他的发明。(ring up)连句成文(参考上述提示,通过合理想象整合成一篇短文)
　My friend Li Ming has had the desire t make a rbt himself since he was a child.But fr fear that it wuld distract him frm his study,his parents wuldn’t have him playing with parts f machines all day lng.After he went t cllege he began t test ut sme electrnic instruments.He has devted himself t it and set aside many ther hbbies,and in the end,his effrts paid ff.By far,many cmpanies have rung him up t buy his inventins.