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2022届高中英语人教版一轮复习 分册二 选修8 Unit 4 Pygmalion 精品课件
展开核心考点 课堂突破
随堂巩固 迁移运用
1.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇
[教材原句]A gentleman(G) passes and hesitates fr a mment.(P29)有位先生(G)从这儿经过,他迟疑了片刻。
语境巧练[单句填空]①(2019·北京卷)If a student gets hungry n the lng drives t and frm schl,Wilsn never (hesitate) t buy them a meal. ②I wuld have n hesitatin declining the pst. ③Withut any (hesitate),the yung teacher jumped int the river t save the drwning child.
[一句多译]如果你有困难,尽管向我求助。④If yu are in truble, me fr help. ⑤If yu are in truble,d turn t me fr help .
dn’t hesitate t ask
withut hesitatin
考点必记①hesitate t d sth.迟疑做某事hesitate abut (ding) sth.对(做)某事犹豫不决②hesitatin n.踌躇;犹豫have n hesitatin in ding sth.毫不犹豫地做某事withut hesitatin毫不犹豫地
[词汇串记]She hesitated fr a while befre entering the bss’s ffice.Then she thught f her father’s encuraging wrds and went in withut hesitatin.在进入老板的办公室前她犹豫了一会儿。这时,她想起父亲鼓励她的话,便毫不犹豫地走了进去。
2.be f+抽象名词
[教材原句]Will that be f any use t yu?(P29)那对你有用吗?
语境巧练[单句填空]①I dn’t want t hear what yu’re saying.It’s n interest t me. ②Cal is f great imprtance the develpment f industry. ③Ding mrning exercise is f (benefit)t yur health. [写作升级]④The reference bk will be very valuable t students f histry.→The reference bk will be t students f histry.
beneficial
f great value
考点必记“f+抽象名词”相当于其对应的形容词。该结构中常见的名词有:use,help,value,imprtance,interest,benefit,significance等。有时为了强调某种抽象的含义,可以在抽象名词前用little,sme,any,n,great等修饰。[写作佳句]I’m writing t express my gratitude t yu fr yur suggestin,which I think is f great help t me.我写信是为了感谢你的建议,我认为你的建议对我很有帮助。
3.remark n.谈论;言论;评述 vt. & vi.谈论;评论;说起
[教材原句]Yu can place a man by just a few remarks.(P29)只需要几句话你就可以判定一个人。
语境巧练[单句填空]①Dn’t make rude remarks her appearance. ②The area is (remark) fr its scenery. [完成句子]③老师对我的作文作了评价,并说它写得很好,这使我很高兴。The teacher my essay,adding that it was well written,which made me very delighted.
remarkable
made a remark/remarked n
考点必记①make a remark n/upn就……发表意见②remark that...评论说……remark n/upn...对……进行评论③remarkable adj.非凡的;显著的[写作佳句]In the past few decades,China has made remarkable achievements.在过去的几十年里,中国取得了非凡的成就。
4.acquaintance n.相识;了解;熟人
[教材原句]And I came t England t make yur acquaintance!(P30) 我来英国正是要认识你的!
语境巧练[单句填空]①I’m nt really acquainted the suthern part f the island. ②T be hnest,I’m very happy t make the (acquaint) f these freign girls. ③On first (acquaint),she is cl and slightly distant frm me.
acquaintance
[完成句子]④贝克先生,我很高兴与您相识。I am delighted t / ,Mr Baker.
make yur acquaintance
make the acquaintance f yu
考点必记①make ne’s acquaintance=make the acquaintance f sb.结识某人have n acquaintance with... 不熟悉;不了解n first acquaintance初次相见时②be acquainted with熟悉……③acquaint sb.with使某人了解……[名师点津]acquaintance用作可数名词时表示“熟悉的人”。
5.frtune n.机会;运气;大笔的钱
[经典例句]I have had the gd frtune t wrk with sme brilliant directrs.我有幸与一些卓越的主管人员共事。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①(2020·天津卷) (frtunate),curisity and discntent dn’t have t be learned. ②He was extremely frtunate (survive) the accident. ③Remember thse wh are less (frtune) than yurselves. ④ (frtune),he failed the exam again. [完成句子]⑤他在当地房产升温的时候发了一笔小财。He in the lcal prperty bm.
Frtunately
Unfrtunately
made a small frtune
考点必记①make a frtune发财;赚钱seek/try ne’s frtune 找出路/碰运气②frtunate adj.幸运的be frtunate t d sth.有幸做某事③frtunately adv.幸运地unfrtunately adv.不幸地
[词汇串记]Many peple wanted t try their frtune in big cities and dream f making a frtune.Unfrtunately,nne f their dreams came true.很多人想去大城市碰碰运气,梦想发大财。但不幸的是,他们的梦想都没能实现。
6.cmprmise n.& vi.妥协;折衷
[经典例句]It’s pssible that we all have cmprmised cnversatinal intelligence.有可能我们都已经破坏了谈话的智慧。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①These men were willing t make a cmprmise their cmpany. ②After lengthy talks,the tw sides finally reached cmprmise ③It’s said that the cnflict was finally settled cmprmise. [完成句子]④我们分歧很大,但在最后一点上彼此妥协了。We had s many disagreements,but we the last pint.
cmprmised with each ther n
考点必记①make a cmprmise with 与……妥协by cmprmise 通过妥协cme t/reach a cmprmise达成妥协②cmprmise with 与某人就……妥协[写作佳句]On the issue f territrial integrity,China will never cmprmise with utside frces.在领土完整问题上,中国绝不会向外部势力妥协。
7.generally speaking 一般来说
[教材原句]Generally speaking,peple are mre plite t thse wh they think are f a higher scial class...(P30)一般来说,人们对他们认为来自较高社会阶层的人更有礼貌……
语境巧练[单句填空]① (strict) speaking,this is nt an inventin. ② (hnest) speaking,he is nt a persn yu can trust. ③ a general rule,the mre yu use yur brain,the cleverer yu will be.
[一句多译]一般而言,一个地方越暖和,能生存的动植物种类通常也就越多。④ ,the warmer a place is,the mre types f plants and animals it will usually supprt. ⑤ ,the warmer a place is,the mre types f plants and animals it will usually supprt. ⑥ ,the warmer a place is,the mre types f plants and animals it will usually supprt.
Generally speaking
As a general rule
考点必记①in general一般而言;总的来说as a general rule一般而言;通常②exactly speaking精确地说hnestly speaking诚实地说frankly speaking坦率地说strictly speaking严格地说bradly speaking广义地说persnally speaking就我个人而言
[写作佳句]Generally speaking,as lng as yu take exercise fr 30 minutes every day,yu can keep very healthy.一般来说,只要你每天坚持锻炼30分钟,你就能保持非常健康。
8.in terms f 就……来说;从……角度
[教材原句]Crrect all these sentences in terms f grammar,spelling,etc, s that she can use them prperly.(P31)从语法、拼写等方面来修改这些句子,以便她可以正确地使用这些句子。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①They have fund that,in terms bth salary and career success,the sky is the limit. ② the lng term,this high-speed railway is beneficial t the develpment f the district. ③The Greens have always been bad terms with their neighburs.
[写作升级]④Speaking f his prfessinal abilities,he’s just n match fr yu.→ his prfessinal abilities,he’s just n match fr yu.(升级加黑词汇)
考点必记in the lng/shrt term从长远/短期来看in ne’s terms 在某人看来;根据某人的观点in any term无论如何;在任何情况下keep n gd terms with sb.和某人保持友好关系be n gd/bad terms with... 与……关系好/坏cme t terms with sb.和解;妥协;让步
[写作佳句]China is knwn t have changed greatly in terms f its cultural values ver the past few years.众所周知,在过去的几年中,中国的文化价值观发生了巨大的变化。
[教材原句]Shw her in,Mrs Pearce.(P34)带她进来,皮尔斯夫人。
语境巧练[用适当的介副词填空]①Why didn’t yu shw at the meeting yesterday ? ②He actually enjys his new hairstyle and has decided t start shwing it . ③The first interviewee was shwed and the interview began.
[写作升级]④After we had been shwn arund the museum,we went t visit the exhibitin hall under the directin f the guide.→ the museum,we went t visit the exhibitin hall under the directin f the guide.(分词短语作状语)
Having been shwn arund
考点必记 领/带……出去shw ff炫耀;展示shw up出现;露面shw sb.arund/rund领某人参观
[词汇串记]The guests shwed up at the receptin n time.Then the principal shwed the guests arund ur beautiful schl and shwed ff the digital platfrm f ur schl t them.客人按时到达欢迎会。然后校长带领客人参观了我们美丽的学校,并向他们展示了我校的数字化平台。
Ⅰ.单句填空1.The students were shwn but their parents had t stay utside the ffice. 2.In the pst ffice,the mails (classify) accrding t the places where it is t g. 3.One year ag,the meat (cndemn) as unfit fr human cnsumptin. 4.The musician had little acquaintance mdern science. 5.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Peple want t listen t smene wh is interesting,relaxed and (cmfrt).
are classified
was cndemned
6.It was 4:00 the stars were beginning t fade frm the sky. 7.When she came t herself,she lked at everything arund her amazement. 8.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)On Thursday in an article published in Cell,a team f researchers reprted a new kind f (adapt)—nt t air r t fd,but t the cean. 9.Dn’t hesitate (let) me knw if there is anything I can d fr yu. 10.Andersn left the table, (remark) that he had sme wrk t d.
Ⅱ.微完形填空In high schl,when the English teacher asked me questins,I was always afraid f making 1 and 2 t answer.The teacher ften encurages me,telling me that everyne culd make mistakes,s ther students wuldn’t 3 me fr my mistakes and made bad 4 n me.With the teacher’s inspiring wrds,I gradually became cnfident.I was 5 t have such a gd teacher.
D.inncent
答案 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示补全短文内容。In terms f my friend Li Shan,I feel very frtunate.1. (我是在校园里认识她的).2. (一般来说),peple shuld be cautius when meeting fr the first time but we gt n quite well.We talked and talked and later we knew that 3. (我们很需要彼此的帮助) in ur study.Frm then n we ften see each ther and 4. (每次我们见面),we always talk abut ur study and schl life.
It was in the schlyard
that I made her acquaintance
great need f each ther’s help
every time we meet
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