江苏省镇江市大港中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语【试卷+答案】
展开2020-2021学年第一学期第一次学情调查
七年级英语试卷
三、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. ______ girl over there is my sister. She wears _______ orange coat.
A. The; an B. The; a
C. A; an D. A; the
2. There isn’t ________ juice in the fridge. Would you like ________ coffee?
A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any D. any; any
3. Miss Li is ________ Biology teacher. We all like ________ very much.
A. our; she B. us; her C. our; her D. us; hers
4. —How do you go to school?
—I go there ________ every day.
A. ride a bike B. by my bike C. on bike D. by bike
5. Let ________ look after grandparents at home.
A my sister and I B. me and my sister
C. I and my sister D. my sister and me
6. The shop near our school ________ at eight and it ________ for twelve hours.
A. is open; opens B. opens; is open
C. is opening; is open D. opens; is opened
7. ––Who ________ a bike?
––Amy ________. Hers is broken (坏了).
A. wants to borrow, does B. want to borrow, does
C. wants to borrow, is D. want to borrow, is
8. There is a teacher’s desk _______ of the classroom. Mr. Liu is standing _______ of it.
A. in front; in front
B. in the front; in the front
C. in the front; in front
D. in front; in the front
9. –– Jim, can you________ this word in Chinese?
–– Yes, I can________ a little Chinese.
A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say
10. –– You look so beautiful in the new dress today. –– ________.
A. No, it isn’t. B. All right. C. Yes, you are right. D. Thank you.
11. A(n) ________ is a place to read books.
A. music room B. dining room C. art room D. reading room
12 — How do you like Zhang Yimou’s new film Coming Home?
— Very touching (动人的). When Lu Yanshi ________ his letters to Feng Wanyu, my tears (眼泪) come down.
A. reads B. watches C. sees D. looks at
13. — ________ under the tree is your teacher?
— The man in white.
A. How old B. What colour C. Which man D. What man
14 — Can you fly the kite? — ________ It’s so easy.
A. No, I can’t. B. Sure. C. I don’t know. D. Really?
15. —Where is the school hall?
—________.
A. This way, please B. All the best C. Of course I do D. Oh, I see
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello, my name is John. I am going to show you ___16___ my home town.
First, here is my house. I live in a small house. We ___17___ a garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden.
Outside the garden is a bus stop. It takes about 20 minutes ___18___ to the nearest town. There ___19___ a lot of buildings there. There is a shopping mall, a youth center and a cinema. There is a park near the center of town, ___20___. My favourite place is the youth center. I often go there after school ___21___ my friends. There are lots of things to do there and I am always busy.
I like going into town ___22___ my bike. The town is near the sea. I sometimes go swimming in summer when it’s warm and ___23___. there is not much pollution (污染) in the town because cars cannot go into the center of town.
I have lots of friends here. I think it is a wonderful place ___24___. I hope you ___25___ and visit soon.
16. A. to B. around C. visit D. into
17. A. is B. has C. have D. be
18. A. get B. getting C. gets D. to get
19. A. is B. are C. has D. have
20. A. too B. either C. also D. as well
21. A. with B. and C. together D. from
22. A. at B. on C. by D. in
23. A. sun B. cold C. sunny D. rainy
24. A. live B. to live C. lives D. living
25. A. can come B. to come C. come D. come to
五.阅读理解
A
Xiao Ling is a middle school student.
She likes English very much and she is good at it. Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She often tells her parents about her English study. Now she is talking with her father about her English study again. Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting stories in it.”
“Mmm, not bad. Do you only speak English in class?” Dad asks.
“ Oh, no! We speak English for most of the time in class! Our teacher speaks to us only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us to understand her, but she says listening and speaking can help us a lot,” Xiao Ling answers.
“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?” asks Dad.
“Not always. Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again,” answers Xiao Ling.
“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?” Dad says.
“Yes, it is. And I’m going to work harder at it in the new school year. I’m going to do my best,” says Xiao Ling.
“That’s good. I’m sure you can do better,” Dad says.
26. Xiao Ling does _________ in English.
A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
27. _________ often talk(s) about her English study with her.
A. Her mother B. Her father C. Her parents D. Her teachers
28. Do the students only speak English in class ?
A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t. C. That’s OK. D. Of course.
29. The teacher _________ speaks to them in English in class.
A. often B. usually C. always D. sometimes
30 What is Xiao Ling going to do?
A. She is going home. B. She is going to school.
C. She is going to drop English. D. She is going to do her best and work harder at English.
六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
31. Please help me take some ________ (photo), Lucy.
32. Mrs Green is a teacher. The students all like ________ (she).
33. Look! ________ (their) are having a good time over there.
34. We often read books in the _________ (read) room.
35. Mum, can you come to the ________(parent) meeting tomorrow?
B)根据句意、汉语或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
36. David has a new car. He drives me _________________ (到处) at the weekend.
37. My favourite subject is ________________ (地理). It’s very interesting.
38. The girl ______________ (穿) a red dress is ready to dance on the stage.
39. —Can you come to help me with my work?
—_____________ (当然).
40. My best friend Kitty likes keeping _______________ (日记).
七、句型转换 (5分)
41. The shop opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m.. (同义句转换)
The shop is open ___________ 9 a.m. ___________ 10 p.m..
42. It is 200 kilometers from my home to the city. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ is it from your home to the city?
43. There are a few classrooms in this school. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ classrooms are there in this school?
44. He goes to school by bus every day. (同义句转换)
He ____________ ____________ bus to school every day.
45. The room looks bright. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ the room look?
八、动词填空(5分)
46. Let’s ___________ (play) football after school.
47. Lisa and Kitty want __________ (buy) some cards for their friends.
48. Thanks for ___________ (give) me such a beautiful cake.
49. My friend with her parents __________ (live) near our school.
50 — _________ Meimei __________ (get) up at six o’clock in the morning?
— Yes.
九、任务型阅读, 每空限填一词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
It is June 15, and in two days I will be 30 years old. I am afraid that my best years will be behind me.
I usually go to the sports club to exercise before going to work. Every morning I see my friend Nicholas at the sports club. He is seventy-nine years old. I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”
“When I was a child in Australia and was taken care of (被照顾) by my parents, that was the best time of my life. When I was going to school and learning the things, that was the best time of my life. When I got my first job and got paid (报酬) for my work, that was the best time of my life. When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life. And now, Jack, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health and feel good, this is the best time of my life.”
Title
The Best _______51_______ of My Life
______52______
June 15
Before work
In the sports club
Who
I: _______53_______ years old
Nicholas: an old man who will be 80 years old
Nicholas’ opinion
As a child: being taken care of by his parents
At school: _______54_______ the things
After leaving school: getting first ______55______ and paid for the work
As a young father: watching children grow up
As an old man: being healthy and feel good
九、书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
56. 假如你是Jim,请根据下面的表格及图片内容,用一段不少于50词的英语短文向你的表弟Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。
Name of the school
Sunshine Middle School
Favourite lesson
Favourite sport
Favourite place
How to go to school
My school life
Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjoy my school life very much.
2020-2021学年第一学期第一次学情调查
七年级英语试卷
三、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. ______ girl over there is my sister. She wears _______ orange coat.
A. The; an B. The; a
C. A; an D. A; the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:那边的那个女孩是我的妹妹,她穿一件橙色的上衣。
考查冠词。定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物,以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。如果名词后有介词短语,分词短语及定语从句修饰经常表示特指,加冠词the。over there做girl的定语。不定冠词a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。a用于辅音音素前,an用于元音音素前。orange coat指的是类别,orange以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词。故选A。
2. There isn’t ________ juice in the fridge. Would you like ________ coffee?
A. some; some B. any; some C. some; any D. any; any
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:冰箱里没有果汁了。你想喝点咖啡吗?
考查形容词辨析。some表示“一些”,用于肯定句,当表示请求或建议时,可用于疑问句中;any表示“一些”,用于疑问句和否定句中,当表示“任何”时,可用于肯定句中。第一空格所在句子是否定句,所以用any;第二个空格所在句子是表请求的疑问句,希望得到对方肯定的回答,所以第二个空格填some;故选B。
3. Miss Li is ________ Biology teacher. We all like ________ very much.
A. our; she B. us; her C. our; her D. us; hers
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师是我们的生物老师。我们都非常喜欢她。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,人称代词宾格;she她,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。根据“Biology teacher.”可知此处指我们的生物老师,用our;再由“like”可知此处表示喜欢她,用人称代词宾格her。故选C。
4. —How do you go to school?
—I go there ________ every day.
A. ride a bike B. by my bike C. on bike D. by bike
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你怎么去上学? ——我每天骑自行车到学校。
考查交通方式表达法。句子谓语为go,故A选项动词短语可排除。根据问句可知,此处问的是上学出行的交通方式。“by+交通工具名词单数”表示乘坐或采用某种交通工具出行,D选项符合句子结构,故选D。
5. Let ________ look after grandparents at home.
A. my sister and I B. me and my sister
C. I and my sister D. my sister and me
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:让我妹妹和我在家照顾爷爷奶奶。
考查人称代词的顺序。根据题干,结合选项可知,本题考查单数人称代词顺序,其顺序为:第二人称 、 第三人称 、第一人称;let sb do sth“让某人做某事”,let后接人称代词宾格;故选D。
6. The shop near our school ________ at eight and it ________ for twelve hours.
A. is open; opens B. opens; is open
C. is opening; is open D. opens; is opened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校附近的商店八点开门,营业十二个小时。
考查词语open的用法。第一空表示在8点开门,强调动作,且主语the shop是单数形式,句子是一般现在时,动词用三单形式,排除A和C选项。根据“for twelve hours”可知,第二个空强调的是状态,用open的形容词与is构成系表结构,故选B。
7. ––Who ________ a bike?
––Amy ________. Hers is broken (坏了).
A. wants to borrow, does B. want to borrow, does
C. wants to borrow, is D. want to borrow, is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——谁想借自行车?——艾米。她的坏了。
考查主谓一致和助动词。who作主语一般看作单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式,前空可排除BD两项;want想,实义动词,在简略回答中需用助动词;结合Amy是单数第三人称,可知用does。故选A。
8. There is a teacher’s desk _______ of the classroom. Mr. Liu is standing _______ of it.
A. in front; in front
B. in the front; in the front
C. in the front; in front
D in front; in the front
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】试题分析: 句意:在教室的前面有张讲台桌。刘先生就站在它的前面 。此题考查in front of在整体外部的前面,in the front of在整体内部的前面,根据句意,故选C。
考点:考查介词短语。
9. –– Jim, can you________ this word in Chinese?
–– Yes, I can________ a little Chinese.
A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你能用汉语说出这个单词吗?——是的,我会说一些汉语。
考查动词辨析。speak讲语言;tell告诉;say说,强调说的内容;talk交谈,聊天。根据“this word”可知,问句中应该填say。根据“a little Chinese”可知,答语是讲语言,故用speak。故选B。
10. –– You look so beautiful in the new dress today. –– ________.
A. No, it isn’t. B. All right. C. Yes, you are right. D. Thank you.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——今天你穿着这个新裙子真漂亮。——谢谢。
考查情景交际。No, it isn’t不,它不是;All right好的;Yes, you are right是的,你是对的;Thank you谢谢。对于别人的赞扬要表示感谢。故选D。
11. A(n) ________ is a place to read books.
A. music room B. dining room C. art room D. reading room
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:阅读室是一个看书的地方。
考查名词短语辨析。music room音乐室;dining room餐厅;art room美术室;reading room阅读室。根据a place to read books可知空格处单词表示的是“看书的地方”,英文表达为reading room,故选D。
12. — How do you like Zhang Yimou’s new film Coming Home?
— Very touching (动人的). When Lu Yanshi ________ his letters to Feng Wanyu, my tears (眼泪) come down.
A. reads B. watches C. sees D. looks at
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你觉得张艺谋新电影《归来》怎么样?——非常动人。当陆焉识读他的信给冯婉喻时,我流泪了。
考查动词词义辨析。reads阅读,一般指阅读书籍,报纸或杂志;watches看,一般指看电视或看比赛;sees看,一般指看的结果;looks at看,一般指看的动作。根据“his letters to Feng Wanyu, my tears (眼泪) come down.”可知,空格处指读信。故选A。
13. — ________ under the tree is your teacher?
— The man in white.
A. How old B. What colour C. Which man D. What man
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在树下的哪一个人是你的老师?——那个穿白色衣服的人。
考查特殊疑问句。How old......多大年纪,询问年龄;What colour什么颜色,询问颜色;Which man哪一个人;What man什么人。根据答语“The man in white.”穿白色衣服的人,可知上句是询问哪个人是你老师。故选C。
14. — Can you fly the kite? — ________ It’s so easy.
A. No, I can’t. B. Sure. C. I don’t know. D. Really?
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你会放风筝吗?——当然了。非常简单。
考查情景交际。No, I can’t不,我不会;Sure当然了;I don’t know不知道;Really真的吗。根据“Can you fly the kite”以及“It’s so easy”可知此处表示“当然会”。故选B。
15. —Where is the school hall?
—________.
A. This way, please B. All the best C. Of course I do D. Oh, I see
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——学校大厅在哪里?——请这边走。
考查情景交际。This way, please请这边走;All the best一切顺利;Of course I do当然;Oh, I see哦,我明白了。根据“Where is the school hall?”可知在问路,用“This way, please”来指路。故选A。
四、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Hello, my name is John. I am going to show you ___16___ my home town.
First, here is my house. I live in a small house. We ___17___ a garden. My mother grows vegetables and flowers in the garden.
Outside the garden is a bus stop. It takes about 20 minutes ___18___ to the nearest town. There ___19___ a lot of buildings there. There is a shopping mall, a youth center and a cinema. There is a park near the center of town, ___20___. My favourite place is the youth center. I often go there after school ___21___ my friends. There are lots of things to do there and I am always busy.
I like going into town ___22___ my bike. The town is near the sea. I sometimes go swimming in summer when it’s warm and ___23___. there is not much pollution (污染) in the town because cars cannot go into the center of town.
I have lots of friends here. I think it is a wonderful place ___24___. I hope you ___25___ and visit soon.
16. A. to B. around C. visit D. into
17. A. is B. has C. have D. be
18. A. get B. getting C. gets D. to get
19. A. is B. are C. has D. have
20. A. too B. either C. also D. as well
21. A. with B. and C. together D. from
22. A. at B. on C. by D. in
23. A. sun B. cold C. sunny D. rainy
24. A. live B. to live C. lives D. living
25. A. can come B. to come C. come D. come to
【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A
【解析】
【分析】文中主要介绍了John的家乡。
【16题详解】
句意:我将带你参观我的家乡。
to朝;around围绕;visit参观;into进入。show sb. around sp.带某人参观某处,是固定搭配。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:我们有一个花园。
is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式;has有,have的第三人称单数形式;have有;be是。此处表示所属关系,主语“We”是复数,用have。故选C。
18题详解】
句意:到最近的城镇大约需要20分钟。
get动词原形;getting动词的-ing形式;gets动词的第三人称单数;to get动词不定式。It took time to do sth.做某事花费多少时间,用动词不定式to get作句子真正的主语。故选D。
【19题详解】
句意:那里有很多建筑物。
is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式;has有,have的第三人称单数形式;have有,动词原形。根据“There”可知此处是There be句型,主语“buildings”是复数,be动词用are。故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:在镇中心附近也有一个公园。
too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于句中;as well也,用于句末但前面无逗号。设空处位于肯定句句末且其前有逗号,用too符合语境。故选A。
【21题详解】
句意:放学后我经常和我的朋友去那里。
with和……一起;and和;together一起;from从……起。根据“I often go there after school ... my friends.”可知是和朋友去那里,此处用介词with。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:我喜欢骑自行车进城。
at在;on在……上;by表示方式;in在……里面。根据“my bike”可知此处指骑自行车,by后直接接bike,不能加my;在自行车上骑着,用介词on。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:在夏天,当天气暖和晴朗的时候,我有时去游泳。
sun太阳;cold冷的;sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的。根据“go swimming”可知要晴天去游泳。故选C。
【24题详解】
句意:我认为这是一个非常适合居住的地方。
live动词原形;to live动词不定式;lives动词的第三人称单数形式;living动词的-ing形式。根据“a wonderful place ...”可知用动词不定式作后置定语,此处表示适合居住的地方。故选B。
【25题详解】
句意:我希望你很快能来参观。
can come能来;to come动词不定式;come动词原形;come to来到。根据“I hope ...”可推出是希望你能来。故选A。
五.阅读理解
A
Xiao Ling is a middle school student
She likes English very much and she is good at it. Xiao Ling is a middle school student. She often tells her parents about her English study. Now she is talking with her father about her English study again. Xiao Ling says, “Look, Dad, this is our new English book. There are a lot of interesting stories in it.”
“Mmm, not bad. Do you only speak English in class?” Dad asks.
“ Oh, no! We speak English for most of the time in class! Our teacher speaks to us only in English. Sometimes it’s not easy for us to understand her, but she says listening and speaking can help us a lot,” Xiao Ling answers.
“I think she’s right. Does she speak English very slowly?” asks Dad.
“Not always. Sometimes we don’t understand her. Then she has to say it again,” answers Xiao Ling.
“It’s interesting to study English, isn’t it?” Dad says.
“Yes, it is. And I’m going to work harder at it in the new school year. I’m going to do my best,” says Xiao Ling.
“That’s good. I’m sure you can do better,” Dad says.
26. Xiao Ling does _________ in English.
A. well B. good C. bad D. badly
27. _________ often talk(s) about her English study with her.
A. Her mother B. Her father C. Her parents D. Her teachers
28. Do the students only speak English in class ?
A. Yes, they do B. No, they don’t. C. That’s OK. D. Of course.
29. The teacher _________ speaks to them in English in class.
A. often B. usually C. always D. sometimes
30. What is Xiao Ling going to do?
A. She is going home. B. She is going to school.
C. She is going to drop English. D. She is going to do her best and work harder at English.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. D
【解析】
【分析】小玲是个中学生,她非常喜欢英语,而且英语很好。本文主要讲述了小玲和她父亲谈论英语学习的事情。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She likes English very much and she is good at it”可知小玲非常擅长英语,do well in...“擅长……”,固定用法。故选A。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“She often tells her parents about her English study”可知小玲经常告诉她的父母她的英语学习。故选C。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Oh, no! We speak English for most of the time in class”可知小玲他们在课堂上大部分时间说英语,不是只说英语。故选B。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our teacher speaks to us only in English”可知老师在课堂上只说英语。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And I’m going to work harder at it in the new school year. I’m going to do my best”可知小玲打算尽自己最大的努力学习英语。故选D。
六、词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A)根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空填一词。
31. Please help me take some ________ (photo), Lucy.
【答案】photos
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:露西,请帮我拍些照片。空格前为some,故此处名词photo应用复数形式,故填photos。
32. Mrs Green is a teacher. The students all like ________ (she).
【答案】her
【解析】
【详解】句意:格林夫人是一名教师。学生们都喜欢她。she 人称代词主格,她。观察句子,这里用在动词like后,可知应该用其宾格,故填her。
33. Look! ________ (their) are having a good time over there.
【答案】They
【解析】
【详解】句意:看!他们在那边玩得很开心。句中缺少主语,用their的人称代词主格形式they表示“他们”,在句中作主语。故填They。
34. We often read books in the _________ (read) room.
【答案】reading
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:我们经常在阅览室读书。read:读,动词,reading room“阅览室”,固定用法。故填reading。
35. Mum, can you come to the ________(parent) meeting tomorrow?
【答案】parents’
【解析】
【详解】句意:妈妈,你明天能来参加家长会吗?“the parents’ meeting”表示“家长会”,用名词’s格表所属关系。故填parents’。
B)根据句意、汉语或音标提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空填一词。
36. David has a new car. He drives me _________________ (到处) at the weekend.
【答案】around
【解析】
【详解】句意:大卫有一辆新车。他周末开车带我到处转。around到处;drive around开车兜风,结合汉语提示,故填around。
37. My favourite subject is ________________ (地理). It’s very interesting.
【答案】Geography##geography
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是地理,它很有趣。“地理”的英文表达为“geography”,此处表示学科,首字母可以大写也可以小写。故填Geography/geography。
38. The girl ______________ (穿) a red dress is ready to dance on the stage.
【答案】in
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:穿红衣服的女孩准备在舞台上跳舞。in表示“穿戴”,in+颜色/衣服,表示“穿什么颜色的衣服”,故填in。
39. —Can you come to help me with my work?
—_____________ (当然).
【答案】Sure
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——你能来帮帮我做工作吗? ——当然。根据中文提示,可得单词sure,且位于句首首字母应大写。故填Sure。
40. My best friend Kitty likes keeping _______________ (日记).
【答案】diaries
【解析】
【详解】句意:我最好的朋友基蒂喜欢写日记。“日记”的英文表达为“diary”,可数名词,空前没有冠词,此处填名词复数形式。故填diaries。
七、句型转换 (5分)
41. The shop opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 10 p.m.. (同义句转换)
The shop is open ___________ 9 a.m. ___________ 10 p.m..
【答案】 ①. from ②. to
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这家商店上午9点开门,晚上10点关门。原句也可以表达为“这家商店从上午9点到晚上十点营业”,from…to…“从……到……”,固定搭配,故填from;to。
42. It is 200 kilometers from my home to the city. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ is it from your home to the city?
【答案】 ①. How ②. far
【解析】
【详解】句意:从我家到城市有200公里。划线部分“200 kilometers”表示家到城里的距离,用how far提问,句子开头首字母大写。故填How far。
43. There are a few classrooms in this school. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ classrooms are there in this school?
【答案】 ①. How ②. many
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这所学校有几间教室。画线部分的a few意为“一些”,表示数量,而空后的classrooms 又是可数名词复数,因此疑问词用how many来提问,首字母大写。故填How;many。
44. He goes to school by bus every day. (同义句转换)
He ____________ ____________ bus to school every day.
【答案】 ①. takes ②. a
【解析】
【详解】句意:他每天乘公共汽车上学。by bus=take a bus,乘坐公共汽车。原句是一般现在时,改写后时态保持一致,主语“He”后接动词的第三人称单数形式takes。故填takes a。
45. The room looks bright. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ the room look?
【答案】 ①. How ②. does
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:这个房间看起来很亮。划线部分是形容词“bright”,用how“怎么样”进行提问;变疑问句时,要借助助动词do,主语是the room,助动词用does。故填How;does。
八、动词填空(5分)
46. Let’s ___________ (play) football after school.
【答案】play
【解析】
【详解】句意:让我们放学后踢足球吧。let是使役动词,其后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。Let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故填play。
47. Lisa and Kitty want __________ (buy) some cards for their friends.
【答案】to buy
【解析】
【详解】句意:丽莎和基蒂想给她们的朋友买一些卡片。want to do sth.想要做某事,此处用动词不定式to buy作宾语。故填to buy。
48. Thanks for ___________ (give) me such a beautiful cake.
【答案】giving
【解析】
【详解】句意:谢谢你送我这么漂亮的蛋糕。Thanks for doing sth.谢谢某人做了某事,介词for后接give的动名词形式giving作宾语。故填giving。
49. My friend with her parents __________ (live) near our school.
【答案】lives
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的朋友和她的父母住在我们学校附近。根据语境可知,此句时态应用一般现在时;当用作主语的成分后面跟有由with引出的短语时,谓语动词习惯上要与with前面的主语保持一致,“My friend”为三单,所以此处live应用其单数形式lives。故填lives。
50. — _________ Meimei __________ (get) up at six o’clock in the morning?
— Yes.
【答案】 ①. Does ②. get
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】句意:——梅梅早上六点起床吗? ——是的。分析语境和句子结构可知,此题为一般现在时的一般疑问句,主语Meimei 是第三人称单数,因此助动词用does,后跟动词原形,首字母大写。故填Does;get。
九、任务型阅读, 每空限填一词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
It is June 15, and in two days I will be 30 years old. I am afraid that my best years will be behind me.
I usually go to the sports club to exercise before going to work. Every morning I see my friend Nicholas at the sports club. He is seventy-nine years old. I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”
“When I was a child in Australia and was taken care of (被照顾) by my parents, that was the best time of my life. When I was going to school and learning the things, that was the best time of my life. When I got my first job and got paid (报酬) for my work, that was the best time of my life. When I was a young father, watching my children grow up, that was the best time of my life. And now, Jack, I am seventy-nine years old. I have my health and feel good, this is the best time of my life.”
Title
The Best _______51_______ of My Life
______52______
June 15
Before work
In the sports club
Who
I: _______53_______ years old
Nicholas: an old man who will be 80 years old
Nicholas’ opinion
As a child: being taken care of by his parents
At school: _______54_______ the things
After leaving school: getting first ______55______ and paid for the work
As a young father: watching children grow up
As an old man: being healthy and feel good
【答案】51. Time
52. Date 53. 29
54. learning
55. job
【解析】
【分析】短文讲述了再过两天“我”就30岁了。“我”害怕“我”最好的时光将离我而去。然后“我”问了79岁的朋友一些问题。
【51题详解】
根据“When I was a child in Australia and was taken care of (被照顾) by my parents, that was the best time of my life. … I have my health and feel good, this is the best time of my life.”,可知是讲述这是一生中最美好的时光,故填Time。
【52题详解】
根据表格中“June 15”,可知应该是日期,故填Date。
【53题详解】
根据“It is June 15, and in two days I will be 30 years old.”可知“我”现在29岁,故填29。
【54题详解】
根据“When I was going to school and learning the things, that was the best time of my life.”,可知在学校是学习东西,故填learning。
【55题详解】
根据“When I got my first job and get paid (报酬) for my work, that was the best time of my life. ”,可知离开学校后,得到了第一份工作,故填job。
九、书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
56. 假如你是Jim,请根据下面表格及图片内容,用一段不少于50词的英语短文向你的表弟Peter介绍一下自己的学校生活。
Name of the school
Sunshine Middle School
Favourite lesson
Favourite sport
Favourite place
How to go to school
My school life
Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I enjoy my school life very much.
【答案】例文:
My school life
Hello, Peter! I am in my new school now.
I study at Sunshine Middle School. My school is very good. And my favourite place in it is the library, because I like reading there. I like the playground, too. I like playing football there. And of course, I like all my lessons. My favourite lesson is English. I live far from the school, so I go to school by bus.
I enjoy my school life very much.
【解析】
【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据表格及图片内容以“My school life”为题写一篇短文介绍自己的学校生活。要包含所有要点,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:介绍自己的学校生活,要以第一人称为主,时态采用一般现在时。文中要包含学校名称,最喜欢的课程、运动、地方及上学使用什么交通方式。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。
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