初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Unit 2 How often do you exercise?综合与测试一课一练
展开人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 检测题(含答案)
I.单项选择。
1 My mother_______ uses the Internet, she likes watching TV.
A. doesn’t hardly ever B. hardly ever
C. isn’t hardly ever D. hardly never
2. He ______ goes to the movies.
A. sometime B. some time C. sometimes D. some times
3. —______ do you go swimming?
—Every day.
A. How often B. When C. How many D. How long
4. —How was the weather yesterday?
—It rained _______. People could ______ go out.
A. hardly; hard B. hard; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly
5. ______ (about 85%) students do homework every day.
A. Most B. All C. Some D. No
6.—How often do you dance?
—I dance _______ a week.
A. once and twice times B. two and three times
C. one or two D. once or twice
7. He knows a lot ______he is still a child.
A. so B. although C. but D. or
8. My dad ______a writer.
A. wants me to B. wants me to be C. became D. wanted
9. What ______ the differences between your habit and _____?
A. are, hers B. is, his C. does, her D. do, his
10. —What does she do on _______?
—She often go to the movies.
A. week B. weekend C. the weekends D. weekends
II. 完形填空。
Teenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is that healthy 1 , along with regular exercise is the only way to keep fit.
During your teenage years, 2 is important to give your body the energy it needs. 50% of your calories(卡路里) should come from rice, 3 , vegetables and fruit. You also need to 4 a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. 5 water will improve your skin and give you 6 hair.
Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that 7 should spend at least 30 minutes exercising every day.
When you exercise, your body produces 8 . It makes you 9 and energetic. It can even help you 10 better at night and let you pay more attention when you study in the day.
1.A. cooking B. thinking C. drinking D. eating
2.A. she B. it C. he D. you
3.A. exercise B. bread C. air D. time
4.A. eat B. drink C. taste D. feel
5.A. Some B. Little C. Enough D. Any
6.A. healthy B. bad C. dry D. ugly
7.A. teenagers B. workers C. doctors D. adults
8.A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
9.A. relaxed B. tired C. worried D. surprised
10.A. play B. sleep C. drive D. work
III.阅读理解。
A
Dear Claire, I’m writing to tell you my life after I became an eighth grade student. I have more homework than before. So my life is full every day. I go out for a walk with my parents every day after doing my homework. And I take piano lessons twice a week, play basketball three times a week. I hardly ever watch TV or play computer games because I am too busy. How about you? Are you the same as me? Mark |
Dear Mark, I’m happy to hear that you have such a full life. I have less homework, but I’m also very busy. I’m learning swing dance and I need to take lessons four times a week. And I also help my mother with housework every day. I run in the morning and dance in the evening. They keep my mind clear and my body healthy. That’s what I do in my free time. Claire |
1. How is Mark’s life now?
A. Busy. B. Boring. C. Wonderful. D. Healthy.
2. What doesn’t Mark usually do in his daily (日常的) life?
A. Take piano lessons. B. Take a walk.
C. Do exercise. D. Watch TV.
3. What lessons does Claire take after school?
A. Piano lessons. B. Chess lessons. C. Dance lessons. D. English lessons.
4. What does Claire do to keep her mind clear and body healthy?
A. She helps her mother with housework. B. She does much homework.
C. She learns swing dance. D. She runs and dances.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. What Mark and Claire do in their daily life.
B. Why Mark and Claire are so busy every day.
C. Where Mark and Claire go after school.
D. How often Mark and Claire exercise.
B
Having an exercise plan is important, but you should always ask your doctor for advice before starting it. Keep in mind that you can have too much of a good thing: overexercising and exercising in a wrong way can hurt your body. The following suggestions can help you avoid(避免) this.
Warm up before exercise. This helps to prepare your body for activities. It's especially important in the morning.
Cool down after exercise. Rather than stop immediately, do a few light activities to avoid aches and pains later.
Exercise with your limits(极限). Build up slowly. Never try to exercise when you feel painful. If you don't listen to your body, you will hurt yourself.
Avoid being thirsty. Water is important to keep your normal temperature during exercise and prevent(预防) tiredness.
Wear sports shoes. These shoes can keep your feet safe and prevent you from being hurt.
6. The writer gives us______suggestions in the passage.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
7. Before you start your exercise plan, you should______.
A. make up these suggestions B. ask your doctor for advice
C. find your health problems D. have a careful health exam
8.______is especially important before exercise in the morning.
A. Warming up our body B. Cooling our body down
C. Drinking enough water D. Putting on sports shoes
9. The third suggestion can help us to______.
A. prepare for our activities B. avoid aches or pains later
C. keep normal temperature D. avoid hurting ourselves
10. This passage mainly tells us______.
A. to warm up before exercise
B. how to keep healthy
C. how to exercise in a right way
D. not to exercise too much
IV.任务型阅读。
Eat for luck
New Year’s Day is coming. In China, we eat dumplings, fish and some other delicious foods to celebrate the New Year. Then what about Americans? Of course, Americans also enjoy many lucky foods.
As you know, the U.S.A. has many immigrants(移民) from Europe. A lot of people from Austria(奥地利), Germany(德国) and Italy(意大利) moved to America. They brought many lucky foods from Europe to the country. For New Year’s Eve dinner, Austrians always have a kind of lovely cookies（饼干）. These cookies are pink, and they are in the shape of a pig. Pigs are a lucky sign in Austria.
However, Germans think of another food as New Year’s luck. It is herring(鲱鱼) fish. For New Year’s Eve dinner, it must be eaten in the midnight. And they think all the wishes may come true after eating it.
In Italy, lentils(扁豆) stand for money, and fatty pork sausages(油腻的猪香肠) stand for wallets（钱包）. Italians usually eat them together. Wow! So “rich”! To Germans, a kind of vegetable stands for money. It is the cabbage. They believe that eating cabbage can bring them much more luck in the coming year.
Now do you want to get all the good luck for the coming year? Please plan a dinner around the lucky foods!
根据短文内容，完成下列各题：
完成句子。
1.Austrians always make the pink cookies in __________________________________.
简略回答问题。
2. When do Germans eat the lucky food on New Year’s Eve?
_______________________________________________________________________
3. Why do Italians usually eat lentils and fatty pork sausages together?
_______________________________________________________________________
判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）
4. Herring fish and cabbage are lucky foods to Germans. ___________
将文中划线句子译成汉语。
5._____________________________________________________________________
V.补全对话。
Jack：Look at yourself, Tom.You are too fat.You are not fit.(1)________
Tom：What food should I eat then?
Jack：You should stop eating sweets.(2)________
Tom：(3)________I like them very much.
Jack：No, you can't.(4)________
Tom：OK.I will try to do so.
Jack：(5)________It can help you be fit, too.
A．And you need to exercise more. B．What about sweets? C．You should change your diet. D．Try to keep healthy. E．Can I eat hamburgers? F．You should eat lots of fruit and vegetables. G．They give you energy but they are not healthy. |
VI.词汇。
(A) 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。
1. This cup is f_______of juice.
2. I think doing sports is good for our h_______.
3. There are many different kinds of thoughts running through my_______(头脑) every day.
4. He likes looking_______(从头到尾) all the questions in English exams.
5. I don't like the_______(杂志). They aren't interesting.
(B) 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Her sister______(not stay)at home on Sundays.
7．The boy never______(eat)junk food.
8．We should try______(learn)English well.
9．Fifteen ______ (percent) of the visitors are from foreign countries.
10．Her eating______(habit)help her keep healthy．
VII.句型转换。
1. My grandpa keeps in good health. (改为同义句)
My grandpa _______ _______.
2. He goes to the park three times a week. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ does he go to the park?
3. Mike always watches TV on school night. (变为否定句)
Mike _______ _______ TV on school night.
4. The students are playing soccer in the park. (就划线部分提问)
What _______ the students _______ in the park?
5. John did his homework last night. (变为否定句)
John _______ _______ his homework last night.
VIII.根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 你多久读一次英语？
_________ ________ do you read English?
2. 她每月看四次电影。
She watches TV _______ _______ _______ _______.
3. 充足的睡眠对你的健康有益。
Enough sleep _______ _______ _______ your health.
4. 我通常晚上睡眠少于七个小时
I usually sleep for _______ _______ seven hours at night.
5．吃太多的垃圾食品对我们没好处。
It’s not good for us to eat ___________ __________ junk food.
IX.书面表达。
假设某英文网站正在对大家的生活方式作调查。请根据下面的问题结合自己的实际情况,写篇短文介绍一下你的生活方式,发表在该网站上。
1. How often do you exercise?
2. What sports do you play?
3. What do you often eat?
4. How often do you do housework?
5. When do you usually go to bed?
要求：
1. 语句通顺、逻辑连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 不少于60词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My name is Nick.____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I.1-5BCADA6-10DBBAD
II.1-5DBBBC6-10AADAB
III.1-5ADCDA6-10CBADC
IV. 1.the shape of a pig
2.In the midnight.
3.Because they want to be rich.
4.T
5.他们相信吃卷心菜能在即将到来的一年带给他们更多的幸运。
V.1-5CFEGA
VI.1.full 2.health 3.mind 4.through 5.magazine
6.doesn't stay 7.eats 8.to learn 9.percent 10.habits
VII.1.keeps healthy 2.How often 3.never watches 4.are doing 5.didn’t do
VIII.1.How often 2.four times a month 3.is good for 4.at least 5.too much
IX.
My name is Nick. I do exercise four times a week. I like running in the morning. And sometimes I play basketball after school. I often eat vegetables and fish. I hardly ever eat junk food because I dislike it, but I usually drink cola. I do housework three times a week. I often go to bed at 10 o’clock. I sleep about eight hours every day. I think I have a healthy lifestyle, but I should drink less cola.
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