英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)Unit 5 Action学案
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这是一份英语牛津版 (深圳&广州)Unit 5 Action学案,共14页。学案主要包含了学习目标,课前小测,要点梳理,即学即练,课堂总结,当堂小测,课后作业等内容,欢迎下载使用。
1.掌握unit5课后单词和重点短语
2.课文中的重点短语和句型结构
3.理解课文surprises at the studi,we lve the film park并熟记里面的重点句型,熟读课文
【课前小测】
一.英汉互译。
1.获奖 ________________ 2. t be hnest
3. shin dwn upn 4. n weekdays
5. keep still 6. emergency exit
7.领先 8. 扶某人离开
9.楼层平面图_____________ 10.达人秀_____________
11.昏迷,失去知觉_________
二.词语释义
( ) 1. Shenzhen was nt prepared fr the heavy rains which caused deaths and disasters in May.
A. helpful B. useful C. ready
( ) 2. In rder t get the teacher’s attentin, Carl raised her hand high in the English class.
A. put up B. put n C. put ff
( ) 3. I am glad that I meet yu here again.
A. interested B. surprised C. happy
( ) 4. We wrked hard t finish ur jb ahead f schedule.
A. at first B. in advance C. in time
( ) 5.She is cnfident f victry in Saturday’s match, because she is well prepared.
practice B. successC. energy
( )6.Mst students have t g t schl n weekdays.
A. Saturday and Sunday B. frm Mnday t Friday C. frm Mnday t Sunday
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
She want t be a Beijing Opera (art).
Sally, can yu (intrductin)yur friend t me.
Tm enjys (cllect) stamps in his free time.
Yung peple tday are used t (pst) wnderful articles and beautiful phts nt the WeChat t share with friends.
Many freigners are surprised at the rapid (develp) f China.
He tld me t stay (relax) and nt t wrry.
I was s srry I didn’t win, but I will d (well) next time.
Almst every ne in ur class (take) part in after-class activities last term.
I haven’t been (ready)fr m exam yet, s I am wrried abut it nw.
Gldfish dn’t knw what happened t them seven (secnd) ag
四.根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.在上周歌唱比赛中,他赢得了一等奖。
He_________ ___________ _______ in the singing cmpetitin last week.
2.就像其他时钟一样,这个时钟也可以记录秒、分钟、小时、日与年。
Like ther clcks, this ne can track__________ ,_________ ,_________,days and years.
3.到上英语课的时间了!
___________________________________________
4.根据体重,那些运动员被分为两组。
Thse players were divided int tw grups________ _______ _______ ________.
5.我周末打算帮妈妈做家务。
I am ging t_____ my mther______ the husewrk_____ ___________.
答案:
一 a prize 2.说实话 3.shin dwn upn 4.工作日
5.保持安静 6.紧急出口 7.ahead f 8.help sb ff
二.1-6 CACBBB
三.1artist 2.intrduce 3.cllecting 4.psting 5.develpment
6. relaxed7.better 8.tk 9.ready 10.secnds
四.1.wn a prize 2.secnds; minutes; hurs 3.It’s time t have an English class 4.accrding t their weight 5.help, with, n weekends.
【要点梳理】
重点短语:
flr plan 楼层平面图
talent shw 达人秀
emergency exit 紧急出口
take ne’s place 代替某人
take the place f sb.
take part in 参加
take place 发生,举行
take away 拿走
keep up 继续下去,坚持下去
pass ut 昏迷,失去知觉
fall acrss 横倒在……上;扑倒在……上
prepare…fr… 为……准备……
wrk as 作为……工作;当……
raise ne’s hand 举手
try ne’s best 尽某人最大努力
shine dwn upn sb./sth. 照耀在某人/某物身上
keep still 保持静止,保持不动
at first 起初;最先
n the stage 在舞台上
in the neighbrhd 在社区
between…and… 在……和……之间
t be hnest 说实话
ahead f 领先;在……之前;提前
be different in 在……方面不同
be different frm 与……不同
be n 登场;出场;上演
a piece f cake 小菜一碟,轻而易举
jump ut f ne’s skin 大吃一惊
tw and a half hurs 两个半小时
nt nly…but als… 不仅……而且……
n weekdays 在工作日(周一至周五)
at the weekend 在周末
accrding t 根据
as fr 至于
nt…at all 根本不
put make-up n 上妆
t cut a lng stry shrt 简而言之;长话短说
.win prize 获奖
句型归纳
learn t d sth. 学会做某事
have t d sth. 不得不做某事
enjy ding sth. 喜欢做某事
keep ding sth. 一直做某事
spend sme time (in)ding sth. 花费一些时间做某事
have difficulty/truble/prblems (in )ding sth. 做某事有困难
tell sb. (nt) t d sth. 告诉某人(不)做某事
ne f+可数名词复数 ……之一
数词+ mre+ 名词
anther+数词+名词 再……
mre and mre+ 多音节 越来越……
双音节形容词比较级+and+ 比较级
t much+ 不可数名词 太多……
much t+ 形容词/副词 太……
seem+ 形容词 好像
It’s time fr sth. 到某事的时间了
t d sth. 到做某事的时间了
it’s time fr sb. t d sth. 到某人做某事的时间了
it’s+形容词+t d sth. 做某事是……的
it is really kind f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事真是太好了
find it+形容词+动词不定式 觉得做某事是……的
why nt d sth.? 为什么不做某事呢
why dn’t yu d sth.?
what d yu like mst abut…? 关于……你最喜欢的是什么
词汇句型讲解:
plan 此处用作名词,意为“平面图”,flr plan意为“楼层平面图”。
He is drawing up the flr plan.他正在绘制楼层平面图.
【拓展】
(1)plan作名词,意为“计划”。
make plans/ a plan fr...意为“为制定计划”
make plans/ a plan t d sth.意为“制定计划做某事”
例:What are yu plans fr the weekend?这周末你有什么打算?
I made a plan t study abrad.我制定了一个出国留学的计划。
plan (planning, planned, planned) 做动词,意为“计划,打算”
plan t t sth. 意为“计划做某事”。
例:We planned t travel t Eurpe.我们计划去欧洲旅行.
【即学即练】
(1)--Please stay with me this weekend.---I’m srry,but my father and I planned ___Beijing a lng time ag.
A.visit B. visiting C. t visit D. visited
(2)你为十一制定好计划了吗?________________________________________
(3)爸爸计划买一辆新车。____________________________________________
解析:1)C 2)Have yu made plans fr the Natinal Day? 3)Father plans t buy a new car.
praise ①不可数名词 赞扬,称赞
He received praise frm his teacher fr winning the prize.他因获奖而受到老师的称赞。
②及物动词 赞扬 表扬 因...而受到表扬/赞扬
He praised the by fr his achievements.他赞扬了这个男孩的成绩。
拓展:be prud f 因...而自豪
My mther is prud f me.我的妈妈以我为骄傲。
encuragement 不及物动词 鼓励,鼓舞
I culdn’t have dne it withut yur encuragement.
没有你的帮助,我不可能完成它。
拓展:encurage 及物动词 鼓励
Encurage sb. Nt t d sth.鼓励某人不做某事
Our teacher ften encurages us t speak English.我们的老师经常鼓励我们说英语。
4. (1)raise是及物动词,意为“举起,抬起。使...升高”。表示使物体达到应有的高度,多指提高薪水,举手,抬头等
例:If yu want t ask a questin, first raise yur hand.
如果你要问问题,请先举手。
(2)raise还表示“招募,筹集”。例如:
They are ging t raise funds fr the schl buildings.
他们将为盖校舍筹集资金。
(3)raise还表示“提高(音量、某种水平)”。例如:
The ticket price was raised t 30 yuan. 票价上升到了30元。
The speaker raised his vice s that we culd hear him.
演讲者提高了声音,以便我们都能听到。
【拓展】(1)rise 是不及物动词,意为“上升,上涨”。例如:
The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.太阳东升西落。
The ppulatin f the city has risen t five millin.
城市人口已增加到五百万。
(2)rise 还表示“起立;起床”。例如:
He rse and left the rm. 他站起身走出屋去。
【即学即练】用上述的动词的正确形式填空
He_________and walked t the windw.
He_________ his hat t me as a sign f respect.
Her temperature is still_________.
They______glasses t the friendship between the tw peples.
解析:arse/rse;raised;raising;raised
5.frward(又作frwards)副词,意为“向前”,其反义词为backward,意为“向后”。
例:He leaned frward, his elbws resting n the table.
他身体前倾,胳膊肘撑在桌子上。
She tk anther small step frward. 她又向前走了一小步。
【拓展】lk frward t 意为“期待;希望”,其后接名词、代词或v-ing形式。
例:I’m lking frward t yur gd news.
【即学即练】
We’re lking frward t _______ in the river.
A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swiming
解析:B
6.relaxed形容词,意为“放松的;冷静的”,可作表语或定语,其修饰对象多为人。
例:Yu’ll feel relaxed when listening t the sng.
【拓展】
= 1 \* GB3 ① relaxing 形容词,意为“令人放松的”,可作表语或定语,其修饰对象多为物。
例:Hw relaxing mvie is!
= 2 \* GB3 ② relax 动词,意为“放松;使放松”。
例:Everyne needs t relax smetimes.
类似的词还有interested/interesting, tired/tiring, excited/exciting等。
【即学即练】
(1)Listening t the ______ music always makes me _______.
A. relaxed, relaxing B. relaxed, relaxed
C. relaxing, relaxing D. relaxing, relaxed
(2) I’m nt ___________ in the bk beacuse it isn’t ___________ at all!
A. interesting, interesting B.intested, intesting
C. interesting, interested D. intested, intested
(3)After seeing the _____________ film, he lked very _____________. (excite)
解析:(1)D (2) B (3) exciting; excited
7.It’s time fr后接名词或动词-ing形式,意为“该到做某事的时间了”; It’s time t+动词原形,也表示“该到做某事的时间了”。例如:
It is time t leave. = It is time fr leaving. 该是离开的时候了。
【注意】
It’s time t…中间也可以加上fr sb, 表示“该到某人该做某事的时间了”。例如:
It is time fr us t g t bed. 该是我们睡觉的时候了。
【即学即练】
请用t 和fr填空
(1) It’s time____ lunch.(2) It’s time ___wrk hard.
(3)It’s time____ schl
解析:C 形容词修饰复合不定代词要后置,排除A和B;此处为肯定句,不用anything。
8.be lucky t d sth.幸运地做某事 luck 运气 n. lucky adj.幸运的 luckily adv.幸运地 unlucky adj.不幸的 unluckily adv.不幸地
9.dangerus 形容词 危险的 可作表语或定语
It is dangerus t play n the rad.在马路上玩很危险。
拓展:①danger 名词 危险 the danger f...的危险 In danger 处于危险中
Mst peple knw the danger f smking.大部分人知道吸烟的危害。
Dctrs said her life was in danger。医生们说她有危险。
②dangerusly 副词 危险地
Dn’t drive dangerusly 。不要危险驾驶。
10.cllect 及物动词 收集,募捐
Why d yu cllect used pts?你为什么收集用过的罐子?
拓展:①cllectin 可数名词 收藏品
The painting cmes frm his private cllectin.这幅画来自他的私人收藏。
②cllectr 可数名词 收藏家
A private cllectr bught the painting.一位私人收藏家买了这幅画。
11.crew 名词 (轮船,飞机等上面的)全体工作人员
The crew is large.工作人员众多。
The crew f the plane are ten in all.这架飞机上的工作人员共10人。
Crew 作集合名词,用作主语时,若视为整体,谓语动词用单数,若考虑其个体,谓语动词用复数。
12.cntestant此处为名词,意为“竞赛者”。
【拓展】cntest 作名词意为“比赛”
例:There is ging t be a musical cntest this evening.
cntest 作动词意为“比赛,竞赛,竞争,角逐”
例如:The sldiers cntested every inch f grund.
【即学即练】
The three __________(cntest)were sitting at their desk n the stage and waiting.
He wn a gld medal in an internatinal_________( cntest).
Three candidates(候选人) ________(cntest) the leadership.
解析:cntestants;cntest;cntested
13.appear ①不及物动词 演出,露面,亮相,出现,呈现
She has already appeared in a number f films.她已参演过许多影片。
A beautiful mdel appeared n the stage.一位漂亮的模特儿出现在舞台上。
②系动词 显得,看来,似乎
其后可跟形容词,名词,动词不定式或that从句做表语
She didn’t appear surprised at the news.她听到这消息时没显得很吃惊。
14.“find it + 形容词+ 动词不定式(短语)” 是固定句式,意为“发现做某事是……的”。it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是动词不定式(短语)。
例:I find it necessary t eat mre vegetables.
【拓展】用于此种结构的动词还有think, make, feel, believe等。
例:I think it imprtant t learn English well.
【即学即练】
(1) 一些学生发现英语很难学。__________________________________________
(2) 我认为那样做是错误的。____________________________________________
解析:(1)Sme students find it difficult t study English.
I think it wrng t d like that.
15.(1)nt nly…but als…意为“不仅……而且……”,可用于连接句中的两个并列成分,着重强调后者,als有事可省略,主要用法如下:
nt nly…but als… 连接的成分在句中作主语时,谓语动词通常与其相邻的主语保持一致,称为“就近原则”。
例:Nt nly the students but als their teacher is interested in this mvie.
nt nly…but als… 连接两个并列分句时,nt nly 引导的分句通常使用部分倒装的形式。
例:Nt nly has she been late three times, she has als dne n wrk.
(2)develpment 名词,意为“发展;开发”
例:The develpment f the fd industry depends n that f agriculture.
食品工业的发展有赖于农业的发展
【拓展】
= 1 \* GB3 ① develp 动词,意为“(使)成长,发展”。
例:The child is develping nrmally.
= 2 \* GB3 ② develping 形容词,意为“发展中的”。
develped形容词,意为“发达的;成熟的”。
【即学即练】
(1)China is a __________ cuntry while America is a _________ cuntry.
(2)Nt nly the teacher but als the students ___________ the plan.
A. was against B. were against C. against D. be against
(3)我不仅打乒乓球,而且也打篮球。__________________________________
解析:(1)develping; develped (2)B
(3) I nt nly play table tennis, but als play basketball.
【课堂总结】
【当堂小测】
一.单项选择。
1. ------ Wh is the best student in yur class?
------ Tm, he is the thers in any subject.
A. in frnt fB. ahead fC. in the frnt fD. befre
2. When he came t the stage, all the audience started .
A. screamB. t screaming C. screamingD. screamed
3. ----- Are yu ready act in the drama?
------- N, I’m afraid nt.
A. frB. tC. f D. at
4. ----- Hw was yur trip t Shanghai?
----- it is very tiring, I enjyed it very much.
A. Althugh; but B. Thugh; becauseC. Thugh; but D. Thugh; /
5. Listening t the music always makes me .
A. relaxed; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed
C. relaxing; relaxing D. relaxing; relaxed
6. “Yu shuld take the medicine meals,” the dctr said.
A. inB. duringC. between D. amng
7. Arund the wrld mre and mre peple are dangerus sprts activities, because life in mdern scieties has becme safe and bring.
A. talking abutB. taking ffC. taking part inD.taking care f
8. ----- I think I have sme prblems English.
------ Dn’t wrry, I’ll help yu.
A. learnB. learningC. t learnD. learned
9. The envirnment is getting . We must d smething t stp it.
A. better and betterB. much betterC. wrse and wrseD. wrse and bad
10. The baby is sleeping. Yu’d better nt make any .
A. niseB. sundC. viceD. music
11. We must _______help them ut f truble.
A. try ur bestB. try yur bestC. tryD. trying
12. The turist are _________by the_______ scenes f China.
A. amazed; amazedB. amazing; amazing
C. amazing; amazedD. amazed ; amazing
13.---Pay attentin t yur _______. I think yu shuld learn hw t______ yurself.
A. behavir ; surprise B. wrd; raise C. behavir; cntrl D. wrd; play
______yu tell her abut yur plan?
--- Because I want t give her a ______.
A. dn’t stage B. dn’t; surprise C. d; stage D. d; surprise
15.---What d yu think f the perfrmance.?
--- _______! The audience _______excitedly when it was ver.
A. Bring; clapped B. Wnderful; clapped
C. Bring; shwed D. Wnderful; shwed
16.---Sme students prefer t enter a _______ schl rather than a ______ne.
---Maybe it’s because the frmer csts less.
A. public; private B. private; public C. part-time; full-time D. full-time; part-time
17.---It’s said that Mike is gd at _______hrses.
---Right. He keeps a hrse that can sn get______ ther hrses.
A. riding; ahead B. keeping; ahead f
C. riding; behind D. keeping; behind
18.---Shall I get_____ cake fr yu, Dad?
---Thanks, but yu ______. I ‘ve had enugh.
A. anther; can’t B. ther; mustn’t
C. ther; needn’t D. anther; needn’t
19.---What shuld we d if there is an______?
---Dn’t wrry. There are fur_______ in the theatre.
A. adventure; exit B. emergency; exit
C. adventure; exits D. emergency; exits
答案:1-5 BCADD
6-10 DCBCA
11-15ADCBB
16-19 ABDD
【课后作业】
语法填空。
The ht lights were shining dwn upn them. Suddenly ne f 1_______(them) passed ut and 2_______(fall) acrss her desk.
A cameraman 3________(help) the wman ff the stage.
The 4________(direct) hurried 5_________frm the cntrl rm abve. "We need anther
cntestant," he shuted,"Wh amng yu wants t be 6_________TV?
Angela raised 7_______(she)hand. “Yu'ren!”8___________directr shuted. He 9_______(lead) her nt the stage, and 10___make-up artist rushed frward. She quickly put make-up n Angela's face and brushed her hair
答案:them fell helped directr dwn n her the led put
二.完形填空
A girl cmplained t her father abut her hard life. She didn’t knw what she had t d and wanted t __1__. She felt tired fr fighting and fighting. One prblem had been finished but anther came.
Her father, a ck, tk her __2__ the kitchen. He pured water int the pans and biled it. When the water was biling in the first pan he put sme carrts, in the __3__ he put sme eggs and in the last he put sme cffee. He did all these withut saying any wrds.
The girl clsed her muth and waited impatiently, nt knwing __4__ her father was ding that fr. After abut 20 minutes, her father turned ff the stve, tk ut the carrts and put them in a bwl. He tk ut the eggs and put them in anther bwl. After that the __5__ was pured int a cup. Turning back t his daughter, he asked, “What d yu __6__?”“Carrts, eggs and cffee,” she answered.
Her father tld her t clse her eyes and let her tuch the carrts. She did and felt that the carrts were sft. After that he asked her t take eggs and brke them. Then, she gt biled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her t smell the cffee. “What’s the meaning, Father?” He __7_ that each ne had the same unlucky experience — the biled water, but __8__ had a different reactin. The strng and hard carrts had becme sft and weak after being in the biling water. The eggs became hard __9__ being cked. The cffee was very special and it changed the water. “Wh are yu?” asked her father, “When calamity (厄运) __10__ yur dr, what’s yur reactin? Are yu carrts, eggs r cffee?”
( ) 1. A. grw up B. give up C. set up
( ) 2. A. int B. within C. ut f
( )3. A. first B. secnd C. third
( ) 4. A. that B. what C. why
( ) 5. A. eggs B. cffee C. water
( ) 6. A. taste B. smell C. see
( )7. A. cmplained B. explained C. tld
( ) 8. A. every B. all C. each
( )9. A. befre B. after C. behind
( )10. A. lies in B. cmes acrss C. kncks at
1-5BABBB 6-10CBCBC
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