江苏省镇江市宜城中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期教学调研英语【试卷+答案】
展开2020—2021学年度第一学期教学调研
七年级英语试题
考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分
一、单项选择题(本题共15小题,每小题只有1个选项符合题意。每小题1分,共15分)
1. —Is our new classmate ________ English boy?
—No, he is ________ Chinese boy.
A. an, an B. an, / C. an, a D. a, a
2. — ______ Tom in the English Club?
— Yes, but he _____ go there very often.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t
C. Is; does D. Is; doesn’t
3. ––How _____Daniel____? –– Tall but strong.
A. is ; like B. does;like
C. is; look like D. does; look
4. —Today is Saturday. How about ________?
—Good idea.
A. go to run B. going running C. going to run D. go running
5. — ________ can you see in the picture?
— Some birds.
A. What else B. What other C. How else D. How other
6. The boy has poor eyesight(视力). He _____________ a pair of glasses.
A. with B. has C. wears D. in
7. My father is always very busy, and he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office.
A. look B. see C. read D. watch
8. Which pronunciation (发音) in the following words is different from the other three?
A. lake B. name C. cat D. face
9. Thank you ________ me clean our classroom.
A. for help B. for helping C. to help D. helping
10. —Steve ________ do you play tennis after school?
—Every weekend. It can keep me healthy.
A. how long B. how far C. how old D. how often
11. I feel sad because my father makes me ________ a lot of homework at weekends.
A. doing B. does C. to do D. do
12. —Oh, it is 10 o’clock. Andy, you must go to bed now.
—OK. ________, Mum.
A. Good evening B. Good afternoon C. Good night D. Good morning
13. —I like music. What about you?
—________.
A. I like playing the violin B. No, I like swimming C. Yes, me too D. I like swimming, too
14. My uncle sits ________ the bus. He is the driver.
A. behind B. in the front of C. in front of D. before
15. Miss Fang is ________ English teacher, and ________ is a good teacher.
A. our, her B. my, her C. ours, she D. our, she
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每空1分,共10分)
Sandy and Simon ___16___ in China. They ___17___ to school together. They are in the same ___18___. They ___19___ lessons ___20___ 8:00 am. to 4:30 p.m. After school, Sandy and her friends go ___21___. But Simon is still ___22___ school. He and his friends play football. At weekends, Sandy and Simon go on a trip to the zoo. After breakfast, they ___23___ goodbye to their mothers and ___24___ a bus to the zoo. They ____25____ their classmates in the zoo.
16. A. live B. lives C. come D. comes
17. A. ask B. go C. come D. be
18. A. class B. classes C. a class D. classroom
19 A. have B. has C. are D. is
20. A. at B. in C. from D. for
21. A. home B. to home C. homes D. to homes
22. A. under B. on C. at D. of
23. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
24. A. take B. by C. on D. in
25. A. meet B. get C. look D. go
三、阅读理解(本题共10小题,每空2分,共20分)
(A)
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says, “I want one ticket (票) to the zoo.” And she gives her one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, “How old are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops her. The boy says, “I’m four at home, and two on the buses.” At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.
26. Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?
A. She likes him. B. She thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price ticket.
C. She knows the small boy. D. She saw the boy somewhere.
27. Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say something?
A. The boy’s words are interesting. B. The mother is a bad mother.
C. The small boy may tell the truth(事实). D. She loves the small boy.
28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “conductor” mean?
A. 司机 B. 售票员 C. 乘客 D. 警察
(B)
My mother only has one eye. I hate her. I am always angry about it. She cooks dinner for students and teachers. One day at school, my mother sees me and says hello to me. I am so unhappy! How can she do this? I turn back and run away. The next day at school, one of my classmates says, “Hey, your mother only has one eye!’’
I don’t know what to say. I wish my mother to just get away. I say to her at home, “If you’re only going to make others laugh at me, why don’t you just die (死去)?” She doesn’t say a word.
Many years later, I have my family in another city. Then one day, my mother comes to visit me. When she stands at the door, my children laugh at her. I shout at her. “Get away! Now!” “Oh, I’m so sorry. I have the wrong address (地址).”
A few years later, she dies. Somebody gives me a letter from my mother. It reads:
“My dearest son,
I love you all the time. I’m sorry that I should not go to your house and ... You see, when you were very young, you lost (失去) your eye in a car accident. As a mother, I gave you mine. I am glad you can see a whole world for me with my eye.
With all my love to you.
Your mother.”
What a selfish (自私的) person I am!
29. How does the writer feel when his classmate laughs at him?
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Sleepy.
30. What is the right order (顺序) of the following things?
①The writer has an accident and loses her eye.
②She visits the writer and his children.
③She gives her eye to her son
④She writes a letter to her son.
A. 2-1-4-3 B. 2-1-3-4 C. 1-3-4-2 D. 1-3-2-4
31. How may the writer feel after he reads the letter?
A. He still hates his mother because of her blind eye.
B. He feels really sorry because he isn’t kind to her before she dies.
C. He feels happy that he will never see the one-eyed woman.
D. He is not sad at all, but still very angry.
(C)
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets: Open time:
Grown-up (成人) : $2.00 9:00 a.m. - 4:00p.m.
Children: (over 12) $1.00 Except (除) Friday
(under 12) Free
●Keep the zoo clean!
●Don’t touch, give good food or go near the animals!
32. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together(总共)?
A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $10.00
33. Which of the following is the visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
34. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
35. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. to give some food to the animals. B. to touch the monkey on the head.
C. to throw things everywhere. D. to keep the zoo clean.
四、信息还原。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.
___36___. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. ___37___.
One Sunday afternoon, a young man comes to visit my friend. He stays for a long time. ___38___. Soon it’s time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stays. Jack becomes very worried. ___39___, and then he sits down in front of the visitor and looks at him. But the visitor goes on talking. ___40___ He goes out of the room and comes back a few minutes later. He sits down again in front of the visitor, but this time he takes the visitor’s cap in his mouth.
A. Jack likes these long walks very much
B. He walks around the room some times
C. I have a friend
D. He talks and talks
E. Jack likes eating meat
F. Finally, Jack gets angry
五、词汇题(本大题共15小题,每空1分,共15分)
A. 根据所给单词或音标提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
41. What are your cousin Amy’s ________? (hobby)
42. I want to be a good ________ so I should practice a lot. (swim)
43. The boy with his sister ________ in a middle school. (study)
44. I go to the ________ Club every Saturday afternoon. (dance)
45. Zhenjiang is a ________ city in Jiangsu. People here are very kind. /’mɔdən/
46. The buildings look lovely in the ________ sunshine. /brait/
47. More and more students like to keep ________ of their school lives. /’daiəriz/
B. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
48. What’s the ________ of your birthday party? (日期)
49. In my free time, I like watching football ________ on TV. (比赛)
50. If you work harder than before, your dream will come ________. (真的,真实的)
51. Lily is one of the newest ________ of Huanghe Football Cub. (成员)
52. Tom is the fat dog’s ________. (主人)
53. These ________ are from China. (英雄)
54. Who ________ can go running with us? (其他)
55. Kobe Bryant from America was my ________ basketball star. (最喜欢的)
六、任务型阅读(本大题共10小空,每空1分,共10分)
Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.
◆Get up at your usual (平常的) time.
The biggest mistakes(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会)to get up late. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.
◆Finish homework as early as possible(尽快地).
Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. On Saturday morning, after doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.
◆Go out to enjoy weekends.
Weekends feel longer if you go out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. You can enjoy a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.
根据文章内容,完成表格,每空一词。
How to spend your short ___56___
Some ___57___
To make you feel weekends are ___58___, you should get up at your ___59___ time. It’s not right to think the weekend is a good chance to ___60___ up late.
The earlier you do your homework at the weekend, the better you will feel. So you should finish it as ___61___ as possible. You can plan your weekends well after you ___62___ your homework.
___63___ a sports activity. For example, you can ___64___ football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum. It’s also a good idea to ___65___ to go to a zoo. If so, you will feel weekends are longer.
七、(本大题共10小空,共10分)
阅读短文,首字母填空(要求:在答题纸上写完整单词)
Hello, guys! I’d like to introduce my new penfriend to you. His name is Henry. He is thirteen y___66___ old. He s___67___ at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
He loves school very much His school begins at 7:30 every morning. His favourite lessons are C___68___ and English. He t___69___ they are interesting and he wants to spend m___70___ time on them.
He likes morning exercises(早操) too. He thinks they h___71___ him prepare(准备) for the day. After school, he goes to the Reading Club three t___72___ a month. He a___73___ likes playing basketball. In his f___74___ time, he often reads something about Yao Ming and Lin Shuhao. His dream is to be a famous basketball p___75___ just like them.
八、书面表达(共15分)
76. 针对大部分学生的现状,英语课上学生们就“Do we need to do sports?”这一话题展开调查。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文,汇报调查结果,表达你的意愿并阐述理由。
大部分学生认为:不需要运动。
1 作业太多,没有空闲时间;
2. 不喜欢运动,喜欢看电视、玩电脑;
一些学生认为:需要运动。
1. 每周抽出时间运动,喜欢观看各类比赛;
2. 运动有助于更好地学习;
我认为:……
……(自拟两点理由)
注意:
1. 词数70左右;
2. 文中须包括所有要点,每个要点可适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Do we need to do sports?
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2020—2021学年度第一学期教学调研
七年级英语试题
考试时间:100 分钟 试卷满分:120 分
命题:徐慧 审核:李燕
一、单项选择题(本题共15小题,每小题只有1个选项符合题意。每小题1分,共15分)
1. —Is our new classmate ________ English boy?
—No, he is ________ Chinese boy.
A. an, an B. an, / C. an, a D. a, a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们的新同学是一个英国男孩吗?——不,他是一个中国男孩。
考查冠词的用法。两处均表示泛指,用不定冠词修饰;第一处English首字母发元音音素,用an;第二处Chinese首字母发辅音音素,用a。故选C。
2. — ______ Tom in the English Club?
— Yes, but he _____ go there very often.
A. Does; doesn’t B. Does; isn’t
C. Is; does D. Is; doesn’t
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——汤姆是英语俱乐部里的吗?——是的,但是他不常去那里。
考查动词。第一句没有实义动词,所以空格处不能用助动词does,故排除AB;答语中根据but可知,前后是转折关系,所以应该叙述的是俱乐部的成员但是不常去那里,应该用否定形式。故选D。
【点睛】这题有两个空,首先根据第一个句子里没有动词来判断,第一空必须用系动词,排除AB;第二空后有实义动词,根据句意这里应该是否定句,否定句必须用助动词do的适当形式,句子的主语是第三人称单数,所以判断用doesn’t。
3. ––How _____Daniel____? –– Tall but strong.
A. is ; like B. does;like
C. is; look like D. does; look
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔长得什么样?——个子高但是强壮。
考查动词的用法。What does sb. look like? = How does sb. look?某人长得什么样?故选D。
4. —Today is Saturday. How about ________?
—Good idea.
A. go to run B. going running C. going to run D. go running
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——今天是星期六。去跑步怎么样?——好主意。
考查动词短语和动名词作宾语。go running去跑步,how about doing sth做某事怎么样,使用动名词作宾语。故选B。
5. — ________ can you see in the picture?
— Some birds.
A. What else B. What other C. How else D. How other
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——在图片上你还能看到什么?——一些鸟。
考查特殊疑问词的用法。what else其他的什么,what other 后加名词,其他的什么东西,根据句意“还能在图片上看到什么”,故选A。
6. The boy has poor eyesight(视力). He _____________ a pair of glasses.
A. with B. has C. wears D. in
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:那个男孩视力差,他戴着一副眼镜。
考查动词辨析。A. with 带有,和;B. has有;C.wear,穿着,戴着······;D. in 穿着······颜色的衣服结合句意,故选C。
7. My father is always very busy, and he has no time to ________ newspapers in his office.
A. look B. see C. read D. watch
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的父亲总是很忙,他没有时间在他的办公室看报纸。
考查动词辨析。look看;see看见;read阅读;watch观看。根据“newspapers”可知,此处用read newspapers表示“看报纸”,故选C。
8. Which pronunciation (发音) in the following words is different from the other three?
A. lake B. name C. cat D. face
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:下面哪个单词的(划线部分)发音与其他三个单词不同?
考查元音字母的发音。lake/leɪk/;name/neɪm/;cat/kæt/;face/feɪs/。结合四个单词的读音可知,C选项划线部分与其他选项的不同,故选C。
9. Thank you ________ me clean our classroom.
A. for help B. for helping C. to help D. helping
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:谢谢你帮我打扫教室。
考查thank sb for (doing) sth结构。根据“Thank you…”可知,此处是thank sb for doing sth“感谢某人做了某事”结构,故选B。
10. —Steve, ________ do you play tennis after school?
—Every weekend. It can keep me healthy.
A. how long B. how far C. how old D. how often
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——史蒂夫,你放学后多久打一次网球?——每周末。它可以让我保持健康。
考查特殊疑问句。how long多长;how far多远;how old多大(年龄);how often多久一次。根据答语“every weekend.”可知,此处询问频率,故选D。
11. I feel sad because my father makes me ________ a lot of homework at weekends.
A. doing B. does C. to do D. do
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:我感到很难过,因为我的爸爸让我在周末做很多作业。
考查非谓语动词的用法。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,使用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,故选D。
12. —Oh, it is 10 o’clock. Andy, you must go to bed now.
—OK. ________, Mum.
A. Good evening B. Good afternoon C. Good night D. Good morning
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,现在10点钟了。Andy,你现在必须上床睡觉。——好的。晚安,妈妈。
考查情景交际。Good evening晚上好;Good afternoon下午好;Good night晚安;Good morning早上好。根据“you must go to bed now”可知,到了上床谁睡觉的时间应该说“晚安”,故选C。
13. —I like music. What about you?
—________.
A. I like playing the violin B. No, I like swimming C. Yes, me too D. I like swimming, too
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我喜欢音乐。你呢?——我喜欢拉小提琴。
考查情景交际。I like playing the violin我喜欢拉小提琴;No, I like swimming不,我喜欢游泳;Yes, me too是的,我也是;I like swimming, too我也喜欢游泳。根据“I like music. What about you”可知,此处应直接说自己喜欢什么,排除B和C选项。如果用“too”的话,应表达和上文喜欢的是一样的,而上文说的是喜欢音乐,排除D选项,故选A。
14. My uncle sits ________ the bus. He is the driver.
A. behind B. in the front of C. in front of D. before
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我叔叔坐在公共汽车的前部。他是司机。
考查介词辨析。behind在……后面;in the front of 在……前面(包含在内部);in front of 在……前面(在外部);before在……之前。根据“He is the driver.”可知,司机应该坐在公交车内部的前面,故选B。
15. Miss Fang is ________ English teacher, and ________ is a good teacher.
A. our, her B. my, her C. ours, she D. our, she
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:方老师是我们的英语老师,她是一位好老师。
考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;her她,宾格/她的,形容词性物主代词;she她,主格。第一处作定语修饰English teacher,用形容词性物主代词,排除C;第二处在句中作主语,用主格。故选D。
二、完形填空(本题共10小题,每空1分,共10分)
Sandy and Simon ___16___ in China. They ___17___ to school together. They are in the same ___18___. They ___19___ lessons ___20___ 8:00 am. to 4:30 p.m. After school, Sandy and her friends go ___21___. But Simon is still ___22___ school. He and his friends play football. At weekends, Sandy and Simon go on a trip to the zoo. After breakfast, they ___23___ goodbye to their mothers and ___24___ a bus to the zoo. They ____25____ their classmates in the zoo.
16. A. live B. lives C. come D. comes
17. A. ask B. go C. come D. be
18. A. class B. classes C. a class D. classroom
19. A. have B. has C. are D. is
20. A. at B. in C. from D. for
21. A. home B. to home C. homes D. to homes
22. A. under B. on C. at D. of
23. A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell
24. A. take B. by C. on D. in
25. A. meet B. get C. look D. go
【答案】16 A 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. A
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了Sandy和Simon住在中国,他们一起上学,在同一个班级,放学后,Sandy和朋友回家,Simon则在学校踢足球,周末他们一起去动物园,他们遇到了他们的同学们。
16题详解】
句意:Sandy和Simon住在中国。
live居住,原形;lives居住,第三人称单数;come来;原形;comes来,第三人称单数;根据“in China”可知,此处是住在中国,主语是复数形式,动词用原形,live in…“住在……”。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:他们一起去上学。
ask问;go去;come来;be是,原形。根据together可知,他们是一起去上学。go to school“去上学”。故选B。
【18题详解】
句意:他们在同一个班。
class班级;classes班级,复数形式; a class一个班级;classroom教室。根据“They… lessons… 8:00 am. to 4:30 p.m.”可知,他们应该是同一个班级。故选A。
【19题详解】
句意:他们从早上8点开始上课,至下午4时30分。
have有,原形;has有,第三人称单数;are是,复数;is是,单数形式。根据“…8:00 am. to 4:30 p.m.”可知,此处是从几点到几点上课。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:他们从早上8点开始上课,至下午4时30分。
At在……;in 在……里面;from从……; for为了。from…to…“从……到……”此处是从8点开始上课,到下午4点30分。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:放学后,Sandy和她的朋友们回家了。
home是副词,家,短语go home“回家”,放学后回家。故选A。
【22题详解】
句意:但是Simon还在学校。
under在……下面;on在……上;at在……;of……的。根据“He and his friends play football.”可知,Simon放学后在学校踢足球。短语at school“在学校”。故选C。
【23题详解】
句意:早餐后,他们向母亲道别,然后乘公共汽车去动物园。
say说;talk交谈;speak说;tell告诉。根据“their mothers”可知,此处是早餐后,他们向母亲道别。短语say goodbye to…“向……道别”。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:早餐后,他们向母亲道别,然后乘公共汽车去动物园。
take乘坐;by通过……;on在……上;in在……里面;根据“to the zoo.”可知,此处是乘公共汽车去动物园。take a bus to…“乘公共汽车去……”。故选A。
【25题详解】
句意:他们在动物园遇见了他们的同学。
meet见面;get得到;look看;go去。根据“their classmates in the zoo.“可知,此处是他们在动物园遇到了同学们。故选A。
三、阅读理解(本题共10小题,每空2分,共20分)
(A)
A mother and her young son get into a bus in a small city and sit down. The bus conductor comes to them for their money. The mother says, “I want one ticket (票) to the zoo.” And she gives her one yuan. The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, “How old are you, young man?” The mother begins to speak, but the conductor stops her. The boy says, “I’m four at home, and two on the buses.” At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.
26. Why does the conductor look at the small boy for a few seconds?
A. She likes him. B. She thinks the boy needs to buy a half-price ticket.
C. She knows the small boy. D. She saw the boy somewhere.
27. Why does the conductor stop the mother and let the boy say something?
A. The boy’s words are interesting. B. The mother is a bad mother.
C. The small boy may tell the truth(事实). D. She loves the small boy.
28. What does the underlined (划线的) word “conductor” mean?
A. 司机 B. 售票员 C. 乘客 D. 警察
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B
【解析】
【分析】这篇短文描述了一对母子坐车,母亲想要少买一张票,最后被售票员识破,儿子说了实话,母亲不得不再买一张票。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The conductor looks at the small boy for a few seconds and then says to him, ‘How old are you, young man?’”和“At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.”可知,售票员看了一会小男孩是确认一下男孩是否到了该买票的年龄,最后母亲也确实补了票。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The boy says, ‘I’m four at home, and two on the buses.’ At last the mother has to take fifty fen out of her pocket and gives it to the conductor.”可知,售票员阻止母亲而是让小男孩回答,是因为小孩可能会说实话。故选C。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The bus conductor comes to them for their money.”可知,conductor是在公交车上收钱的人,故选B。
(B)
My mother only has one eye. I hate her. I am always angry about it. She cooks dinner for students and teachers. One day at school, my mother sees me and says hello to me. I am so unhappy! How can she do this? I turn back and run away. The next day at school, one of my classmates says, “Hey, your mother only has one eye!’’
I don’t know what to say. I wish my mother to just get away. I say to her at home, “If you’re only going to make others laugh at me, why don’t you just die (死去)?” She doesn’t say a word.
Many years later, I have my family in another city. Then one day, my mother comes to visit me. When she stands at the door, my children laugh at her. I shout at her. “Get away! Now!” “Oh, I’m so sorry. I have the wrong address (地址).”
A few years later, she dies. Somebody gives me a letter from my mother. It reads:
“My dearest son,
I love you all the time. I’m sorry that I should not go to your house and ... You see, when you were very young, you lost (失去) your eye in a car accident. As a mother, I gave you mine. I am glad you can see a whole world for me with my eye.
With all my love to you.
Your mother.”
What a selfish (自私的) person I am!
29. How does the writer feel when his classmate laughs at him?
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Tired. D. Sleepy.
30. What is the right order (顺序) of the following things?
①The writer has an accident and loses her eye.
②She visits the writer and his children.
③She gives her eye to her son.
④She writes a letter to her son.
A. 2-1-4-3 B. 2-1-3-4 C. 1-3-4-2 D. 1-3-2-4
31. How may the writer feel after he reads the letter?
A. He still hates his mother because of her blind eye.
B. He feels really sorry because he isn’t kind to her before she dies.
C. He feels happy that he will never see the one-eyed woman.
D. He is not sad at all, but still very angry.
【答案】29. B 30. D 31. B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为母亲只有一只眼睛而讨厌母亲。上学期间,因为母亲来学校看他遭到同学嘲笑,对母亲发火;多年后,在另一个城市安家,母亲来看望他,他赶走母亲;母亲去世后给他留了一封信,得知母亲的眼睛是为了他而失去的,作者开始自责和极度愧疚。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句“If you’re only going to make others laugh at me, why don’t you just die (死去)?”可知,同学嘲笑他之后,他对母亲发火,咒怨母亲,判断作者非常生气。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段母亲的信件内容:首先依据“when you were very young, you lost (失去) your eye in a car accident. ”可知,先是作者发生车祸;其次依据“As a mother, I gave you mine. ”可知,车祸之后母亲把眼睛给了儿子;再次依据“I’m sorry that I should not go to your house”可知,母亲先去看望作者和他的孩子,之后写的这封信。综上正确的顺序是1-3-2-4。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章母亲的信以及最后一段“What a selfish (自私的) person I am!”可知,作者在得知真相后,非常自责,由此推测作者非常愧疚,对生前的母亲态度很差。故选B。
(C)
Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw (扔) things to you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you. The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you.
Tickets: Open time:
Grown-up (成人) : $2.00 9:00 a.m. - 4:00p.m.
Children: (over 12) $1.00 Except (除) Friday
(under 12) Free
●Keep the zoo clean!
●Don’t touch, give good food or go near the animals!
32. Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons—one is 14 and the other is 10. How much are the tickets together(总共)?
A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $10.00
33. Which of the following is the visiting time?
A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday
34. From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very ________.
A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall
35. Which of the following can we do in the zoo?
A. to give some food to the animals. B. to touch the monkey on the head.
C. to throw things everywhere. D. to keep the zoo clean.
【答案】32. C 33. C 34. D 35. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一则广告,介绍动物园的动物,门票价格,营业时间以及注意事项。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Grown-up (成人) : $2.00, Children: (over 12) $1.00, (under 12) Free”可知,成年人2美元,12岁以上的孩子1美元,12岁以下的孩子免费,因此他们需要支付2+1=$3,故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Open time:9:00 a.m. - 4:00p.m., Except (除) Friday”可知,动物园的参观时间是上午9点到下午4点,除了星期五之外,因此星期日下午3点是参观时间,故选C。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The giraffes from Brazil are waiting to look down on you.”可知,长颈鹿俯视你,因此它一定是非常高的,故选D。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Keep the zoo clean!”可知,我们要保持动物园干净,故选D。
四、信息还原。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。
Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs.
___36___. He has a large police dog named Jack. Police dogs are very clever. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. ___37___.
One Sunday afternoon, a young man comes to visit my friend. He stays for a long time. ___38___. Soon it’s time for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stays. Jack becomes very worried. ___39___, and then he sits down in front of the visitor and looks at him. But the visitor goes on talking. ___40___ He goes out of the room and comes back a few minutes later. He sits down again in front of the visitor, but this time he takes the visitor’s cap in his mouth.
A. Jack likes these long walks very much
B. He walks around the room some times
C. I have a friend
D. He talks and talks
E. Jack likes eating meat
F. Finally, Jack gets angry
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. F
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述了一个很喜欢遛狗的人,一次他家里来了客人,但是这个客人不停地在那说,到了遛狗的时间,访客还在那说,最后Jack坐在访客的面前,嘴里叼着访客的帽子。
【36题详解】
根据“He has a large police dog named Jack”可知,此处应开始介绍这个人,然后引出下文关于这个人的故事,C选项“我有一个朋友”符合,故选C。
【37题详解】
根据“my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park”可知,此处应介绍与散步有关的内容,A选项“Jack非常喜欢散步”符合,故选A。
【38题详解】
根据“He stays for a long time”可知,这个人说话说了很久,D选项“他说啊说”符合,故选D。
【39题详解】
根据“Jack becomes very worried”可知,到了遛狗的时间,可是这个朋友一直在说,完全没有停止的意思,Jack很焦虑,此处应描述表现他很焦虑的话,B选项“他几次在房间里走来走去”符合,故选B。
【40题详解】
根据“But the visitor goes on talking”可知,这个访客完全没有停止的意思,Jack生气了,F选项“最后,Jack生气了”符合,故选F。
五、词汇题(本大题共15小题,每空1分,共15分)
A. 根据所给单词或音标提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
41. What are your cousin Amy’s ________? (hobby)
【答案】hobbies
【解析】
【详解】句意:你表妹艾米的爱好是什么?结合语境和空前“are”以及提示词可知艾米的兴趣爱好不止一个,本句询问都有哪些,所以这里用可数名词hobby的复数形式。故填hobbies。
42. I want to be a good ________ so I should practice a lot. (swim)
【答案】swimmer
【解析】
【详解】句意:我想成为一名优秀的游泳者,所以我应该多练习。根据“so I should practice a lot.”可知,此处成为一个好的游泳者,所给单词swim“游泳”是动词,此处用其名词swimmer“游泳者”,由空前a可知,空处用名词的单数形式。故填swimmer。
43. The boy with his sister ________ in a middle school. (study)
【答案】studies
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个男孩和他姐姐在一所中学学习。本句时态是一般现在时,根据“The boy with his sister”可知,用with连接,谓语动词取决于the boy,谓语动词用第三人称单数,故填studies。
44. I go to the ________ Club every Saturday afternoon. (dance)
【答案】Dancing
【解析】
【详解】句意:我每个星期六下午都去舞蹈俱乐部。dancing club“舞蹈俱乐部”,本句中Club大写,dancing也需要大写。故填Dancing。
45. Zhenjiang is a ________ city in Jiangsu. People here are very kind. /’mɔdən/
【答案】modern
【解析】
【详解】句意:镇江是江苏的一座现代化城市。这里的人都很善良。根据音标/’mɔdən/可知,此处是modern,作定语修饰city,故填modern。
46. The buildings look lovely in the ________ sunshine. /brait/
【答案】bright
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些建筑物在明亮的阳光下看起来很可爱。根据“/brait/”可知,此处是bright,作定语修饰sunshine,故填bright。
47. More and more students like to keep ________ of their school lives. /’daiəriz/
【答案】diaries
【解析】
【详解】句意:越来越多的学生喜欢写学校生活日记。根据音标可知,此空应填复数名词diaries,keep diaries表示“写日记”,故填diaries。
B. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。
48. What’s the ________ of your birthday party? (日期)
【答案】date
【解析】
【详解】句意:你的生日聚会是几号?date日期,the date of…“……的日期”,故填date。
49. In my free time, I like watching football ________ on TV. (比赛)
【答案】matches
【解析】
【详解】句意:在我的空闲时间,我喜欢在电视上看足球比赛。match比赛,此前无冠词修饰,表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填matches。
50. If you work harder than before, your dream will come ________. (真的,真实的)
【答案】true
【解析】
【详解】句意:如果你比以前更努力,你的梦想会实现的。根据中文提示可知,此处用true表示“真的,真实的”,come true“实现”,故填true。
51. Lily is one of the newest ________ of Huanghe Football Cub. (成员)
【答案】members
【解析】
【详解】句意:莉莉是黄河足球俱乐部的最新成员之一。member成员,此处用于“one of+名词复数”结构中,使用名词复数形式,故填members。
52. Tom is the fat dog’s ________. (主人)
【答案】master
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆是那条胖狗的主人。master主人,根据“Tom is”可知,此处使用名词单数形式,故填master。
53. These ________ are from China. (英雄)
【答案】heroes
【解析】
【详解】句意:这些英雄来自中国。hero英雄,此前有These修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填heroes。
54. Who ________ can go running with us? (其他)
【答案】else
【解析】
【详解】句意:还有谁能和我们一起跑步?根据中文提示可知,用else表示“其他”,放在疑问词后,故填else。
55. Kobe Bryant from America was my ________ basketball star. (最喜欢的)
【答案】favorite##favourite
【解析】
【详解】句意:来自美国的科比·布莱恩特是我最喜欢的篮球明星。favorite/favourite最喜欢的,作定语修饰basketball star,故填favorite/favourite。
六、任务型阅读(本大题共10小空,每空1分,共10分)
Weekends are short. They are only two days out of a seven-day week. To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better. Here are some ideas.
◆Get up at your usual (平常的) time.
The biggest mistakes(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会)to get up late. So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.
◆Finish homework as early as possible(尽快地).
Nobody wants to do homework, but we have to do it. The earlier you do it at the weekend, the better you will feel. You can do homework from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. On Saturday morning, after doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.
◆Go out to enjoy weekends.
Weekends feel longer if you go out and enjoy them. Think about what you like to do. You can enjoy a sports activity, for example, playing football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.
根据文章内容,完成表格,每空一词。
How to spend your short ___56___
Some ___57___
To make you feel weekends are ___58___ you should get up at your ___59___ time. It’s not right to think the weekend is a good chance to ___60___ up late.
The earlier you do your homework at the weekend the better you will feel. So you should finish it as ___61___ as possible. You can plan your weekends well after you ___62___ your homework.
___63___ a sports activity. For example, you can ___64___ football in the park. You can also plan to go to a museum. It’s also a good idea to ___65___ to go to a zoo. If so, you will feel weekends are longer.
【答案】56. weekends
57. ideas 58. longer
59. usual 60. get
61. early 62. do
63. Enjoy 64. play
65. plan
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述为了使周末感觉长些该如何度过。
【56题详解】
根据“To make your weekends longer, you need to plan it better.”可知,为了延长你的周末,你需要更好地计划它。故填weekends。
【57题详解】
根据“Here are some ideas.”可知,本文给出一些主意,故填ideas。
【58题详解】
根据“So getting up early can make you feel the weekends are longer.”可知,早起会让你觉得周末更长。故填longer。
【59题详解】
根据“Get up at your usual (平常的) time.”可知,在你平常的时间起床。故填usual。
【60题详解】
根据“The biggest mistakes(错误) is to think that the weekend is a good chance (机会)to get up late.”可知,最大的错误是认为周末是晚起的好机会。故填get。
【61题详解】
根据“Finish homework as early as possible(尽快地).”可知,尽早完成作业。故填early。
【62题详解】
根据“On Saturday morning, after doing your homework, you can plan your weekends well.”可知,做完作业后,你可以好好计划你的周末。故填do。
【63题详解】
根据“You can enjoy a sports activity”可知,你可以享受体育活动。故填Enjoy。
【64题详解】
根据“for example, playing football in the park”可知,可以在公园里踢足球。故填play。
【65题详解】
根据“You can also plan to go to a museum, a zoo or a park.”可知,你也可以计划去博物馆、动物园或公园。故填plan。
七、(本大题共10小空,共10分)
阅读短文,首字母填空(要求:在答题纸上写完整单词)
Hello, guys! I’d like to introduce my new penfriend to you. His name is Henry. He is thirteen y___66___ old. He s___67___ at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
He loves school very much. His school begins at 7:30 every morning. His favourite lessons are C___68___ and English. He t___69___ they are interesting and he wants to spend m___70___ time on them.
He likes morning exercises(早操) too. He thinks they h___71___ him prepare(准备) for the day. After school, he goes to the Reading Club three t___72___ a month. He a___73___ likes playing basketball. In his f___74___ time, he often reads something about Yao Ming and Lin Shuhao. His dream is to be a famous basketball p___75___ just like them.
【答案】66. (y)ears
67. (s)tudies
68. (C)hinese
69. (t)hinks
70. (m)ore 71. (h)elp
72. (t)imes
73. (a)lso 74. (f)ree
75. (p)layer
【解析】
【分析】本文是作者介绍自己的笔友Henry的个人信息,包括他的年龄,学校,兴趣爱好等。
【66题详解】
句意:他13岁。年龄的表达为:基数词+year(s)+old,13后接复数名词,故填(y)ears。
【67题详解】
句意:他在北京阳光中学学习。根据“at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School”及首字母可知,在这个学校学习,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填(s)tudies。
【68题详解】
句意:他最喜欢的课程是语文和英语。根据“His favourite lessons”及首字母可知,此处指“中文”,英文表达为Chinese,故填(C)hinese。
【69题详解】
句意:他认为它们是有趣的,他想花更多的时间在它们上。根据“they are interesting”可知,这是他的想法,句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填(t)hinks。
【70题详解】
句意:他认为它们是有趣的,他想花更多的时间在它们上。根据“he wants to spend …time on them”可知,想在喜欢的学科上花更多的时间,故填(m)ore。
【71题详解】
句意:他认为它们能帮助他为这一天做准备。根据“He likes morning exercises(早操) too”可知,做早操对他有帮助,句子是一般现在时,主语they是复数形式,动词用原形,故填(h)elp。
【72题详解】
句意:放学后,他一个月去三次阅读俱乐部。根据“three… a month”及首字母可知,此处表示频率,three times a month“一个月三次”,故填(t)imes。
【73题详解】
句意:他也喜欢打篮球。前文介绍了他喜欢做早操,此处表示也喜欢打篮球,故填(a)lso。
【74题详解】
句意:在他的空闲时间,他经常读一些关于姚明和林书豪的文章。此空缺少形容词修饰名词time,结合“in his…time”可知,此处表示空闲时间,英文表达为free time,故填(f)ree。
【75题详解】
句意:他的梦想是成为一个著名的篮球运动员就像他们一样。根据“Yao Ming and Lin Shuhao”及“like them”可知,想成为像姚明和林书豪一样的远动员,a修饰名词的单数形式,故填(p)layer。
八、书面表达(共15分)
76. 针对大部分学生的现状,英语课上学生们就“Do we need to do sports?”这一话题展开调查。请你根据所给提示,用英语写一篇短文,汇报调查结果,表达你的意愿并阐述理由。
大部分学生认为:不需要运动。
1. 作业太多,没有空闲时间;
2. 不喜欢运动,喜欢看电视、玩电脑;
一些学生认为:需要运动。
1. 每周抽出时间运动,喜欢观看各类比赛;
2. 运动有助于更好地学习;
我认为:……
……(自拟两点理由)
注意:
1. 词数70左右;
2. 文中须包括所有要点,每个要点可适当发挥,使文章连贯、通顺;
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Do we need to do sports?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Do we need to do sports?
Now most students don’t like sports. They always have too much homework to do, so they have no free time. But if they are free, they like to watch TV or play computer games. Some students like doing sports. They exercise nearly every week, and they like to watch all kinds of matches. They think playing sports helps them study better.
I like sports, too. I play football at weekends. I am strong and healthy. After playing sports with my friends, I feel happy and energetic.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】1. 题干解读:这是一篇材料作文,要求根据表格中的信息,写一篇文章谈谈学生们对是否需要运动的不同看法,并表明自己的观点。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导:本文采用第三和第一人称,时态用一般现时;在介绍各方看法时,力求观点明确,理由充分,同时还要注意条理清晰,内容完整,无单词和语法等错误。
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