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安徽省六校教育研究会2022届高三上学期8月第一次素质测试英语试题+Word版含答案
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这是一份安徽省六校教育研究会2022届高三上学期8月第一次素质测试英语试题+Word版含答案，文件包含安徽省六校教育研究会2022届高三第一次素质测试英语试题word含答案docx、安徽六校研究会2022届高三第一次素质测试英语答案解析pdf等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共14页， 欢迎下载使用。
考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman think f freign films?
A.Bring.
B. Wnderful.
C.Interesting.
2.Why is the man's wife angry with him?
A. Because the man is t lazy.
B. Because the man ften cmes hme late.
C.Because the man desn't like ding husewrk.
3. Hw much did the wman ask the man fr?
A. $50.
B. $100.
C. $200.
4.Wh des the man think is t blame fr lsing the way?
A. The wman.
B. The man.
C.Neither.
5.Where des the wman want t take a pht?
A. In the lake.
B. On the lake.
C. Beside the lake.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where des the man usually get news?
A. On TV.
B. Over the radi.
C. In newspapers.
7. Why des the man want t read the newspaper tday?
A. T lk fr a jb.
B. T kill the time.
C. T learn a language.
8.What page des the man want t read?
A. The TV guide page.
B. The children page.
C. The sprts page.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Hw lng haven't the tw speakers seen each ther?
A. Fr tw days.
B. Fr a week.
C. Fr amnth.
10. Why was the man eager t see the wman?
A. T have dinner with her.
B. T turn t her fr help.
C. T tell his stry.
11. What des the man want t get anxiusly?
B. A gd preparatin.
C. A gd car.
A. A gd jb.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the wman asking abut?
A. Jack's hliday n the seaside.
B. The by rescued frm danger.
C.The adventure that happened the day befre.
13.What happened t the little by?
A. He was badly hurt.
B.He fell ff the cliff.
C. He was stuck n the cliff.
14.Wh actually rescued the by?
A.Jack.
B. The Cast Rescue Service.
C.The peple nearby.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Where can the cnversatin happen?
A. At schl.
B. In the street.
C. At hme.
16. What did the man lse?
A. Bread.
B.Candy.
C. A pen.
17. Why did the wman believe Cynthia didn't take it?
A. Because they are friends.
B. Because she likes Cynthia.
C. Because they stayed tgether all day.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the actual reasn that Kng Xiangdng had his hair cut ff?
A. He started t lse his hair.
B. He thinks it is envirnmentally friendly.
C.He desn't like t use shamp r a hair dryer.
19. What is Kng Xiangdng running nw?
A. A band.
B. A schl.
C. A theatre.
20.What advice des Kng give the parents whse children are learning the pian?
A. Dn't frce their children t learn it.
B. Tell their children t play the pian as a career.
C. Ask their children t practice playing the pian mre.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Experience Native American Culture
If yu'd like t experience native American culture and appreciate its staying pwer, the fllwings can be yur best chices.
Indian Puebl Cultural Center
Lcated in Albuquerque, New Mexic,the IPCC highlights the vulture f the state's 19 puebls(印第安人村庄）。Every weekend, dancers f Zuni puebl perfrm in the center's square. There's a museum,an annual film festival, a cafe serving authentic puebl fd like fry bread, and a wrld-class research library pen t the public.
American Indian Film Festival
The ldest and best knwn festival in the cuntry mainly shws mvies abut the stries f
America's riginal peple,There are screenings, grup discussins and an awards ceremny. Past guests have included directr Chris Eyre,actrs Adam Beach,and Chaske Spencer. The festival runs fr nine days in Nvember in San Francisc. Tickets are reserved at AIFF's website r by e-mail.
Berkeley Indigenus Peples Day Pwww
Amng tw dzen U.S. cities and ne state bserving Indigenus Peples Day currently, Berkeley,
Califrnia was the first city in the cuntry t turn Clumbus Day int a celebratin f Native Americans.
The annual event features traditinal dancing, retailers selling native crafts and fd, and a blessing f the grunds.
Petrglyph Natinal Mnument
One f the largest petrglyph (岩刻） sites in Nrth America is n a cliff verlking the suburbs f Albuquerque, New Mexic. There, native peples scratched thusands f mysterius shapes and
drawings f animals and humans int the stnes between 400 and 2,000 years ag. When the Spanish
traveled thrugh in the 16th century, they added their initials t the Indians' sacred stnes. It's a visual
recrd f the cnflict f cultures.
21. Where can visitrs interested in films and dancing g?
A.India
B.Berkeley
C.Albuquerque
D.San Francisc
22.Hw can visitrs get tickets t AIFF?
A. By bking nline.
B. By making a call.
C. By ging there in persn.
D.By sending a text message.
23. Which is true abut the PNM?
A. It's lcated belw a cliff in Albuquerque.
B.The sculptures are easy t understand nw.
C. The Spanish nce destryed sme sculptures.
D.The sculptures reflect the cnflict between cultures.
B
We've all heard the stries f an actr's struggles befre a career breakthrugh: living a hard life, wrking part time,being a cuch ptat befre getting that majr rle. Shelby, the star f “A Dg's Way Hme,” has a hard-luck tale that culd tp them all. Befre her big break, she was living in a landfill, rting thrugh garbage fr her next meal.
Shelby's big break came in April 2017, when animal-cntrl fficer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham Cunty,Tennessee.Out n an unrelated call,Buhler sptted and apprached what she recalled was a nticeably scared puppy emerging frm the dump. “I knelt dwn and just said, 'Oh, cme here, baby,” said Buhler. “She was s scared, but she came right up t me, and I was able t put her in my truck.” The pair headed t the cunty animal shelter, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
Buhler and thers didn't knw that 3,200 kilmeters away, Hllywd was lking fr a dg t play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michn. The find-a-Bella jb went t freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller.Her missin was t search shelters natinwide fr a dg that culd play Bella. One day, Miller sptted Baby Girl's adptin pht.
“Hnestly,it was a really gd picture, and she was flat-ut smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby Girl,and assessed her n persnality and the ability t respnd t simple cmmands. After assessment, she adpted Baby Girl frm the shelter,renamed her Shelby and tk her t Califrnia fr training. Miller and Shelby trained fr just ver three mnths befre filming began. Then they were tgether each day n the set.
Mst f the film's reviews have praised Shelby's perfrmance. Variety made the cmments “an amazing dg,perfect perfrmance!”
Shelby has cme a lng way frm the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed nly a secnd t cmpare the mvie star with the dg she fund frm piles f trash. “She's exactly the same,”Buhler said.
24. Why des the authr mentin an actr's struggle befre a career breakthrugh at the very beginning?
A. T clearly pint ut the main idea f the passage.
B. T attract reader's attentin by giving dramatic examples.
C. T intrduce a dg's similar but even mre striking experiences.
D. T make a sharp cntrast between an actr's struggle and a dg's struggle.
25.What finally helped Baby Girl get the big rle in the film?
A. Her adptin picture.
B. Her persnality and ability.
C.Her flat-ut smiling.
D.Her miserable experiences.
26. By saying “She is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, Buhler prbably means .
A. the dg lked exactly the same as befre
B. the dg's really excited t live such a happy life
C. the dg returned t the piles f trash where she fund it
D. the dramatic change f the dg's life hasn't changed her inner quality
27. What d yu think may serve as the best title f the passage?
A.The Trainer and Her Star Dg
B.Shelby's Hard-luck Stry
C.Frm a Landfill Puppy t a Mvie Star
D.The Success f"A Dg's Way Hme"
C
The famus scientist Stephen Hawking spke at a science festival in Nrway in 2017, “ We are running ut f space and the nly places t g t are ther wrlds... Spreading ut may be the nly thing that saves us frm urselves. I'm cnvinced that humans need t leave Earth."
Hawking was nt alne in this view. Many experts feel that the nly way fr humanity t last far int the future is t clnize(移民于） ther planets. That way, if a terrible disease, nuclear war r sme ther disaster strikes Earth,civilizatin as we knw it wuld still have a chance. Mars is ne f the mst attractive destinatins. NASA,the United Arab Emirates, the private cmpany SpaceX, and the rganizatin Mars One all have plans t send humans there. “Either we spread Earth t ther planets, r we risk ging extinct," SpaceX funder Eltn Musk said at a cnference in 2013.
But nt everyne agrees that clnizing Mars r any ther planet is such a great plan. The mst cmmn argument against ging is that it's just t expensive r dangerus. It will take huge amunts f mney and ther resurces just t get peple there, let alne set up a place fr them t live. It's nt even clear if humans culd survive n Mars. One f the biggest dangers there is deadly radiatin that ruins the planet.
Maybe all the time and mney peple wuld pur int a Mars missin wuld be better spent n mre urgent prjects here n Earth,like dealing with pverty r climate change.Sme experts argue that handling a prblem like an asterid(小行星）strike r disease utbreak while staying here n Earth wuld be much easier and less expensive than surviving n a new planet.
In additin, mving t a new planet culd harm r destry anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it culd pssibly hst micr-rganism like. Human visitrs may destry this life r permanently change r damage the Martian envirnment. Sme feel that's t much f a risk t take.
28. Why did the authr mentin NASA, the United Arab Emirates, SpaceX and Mars One?
A. T stress the risk f dying ut n Earth.
B. T prvide evidence fr Hawking's thery.
C. T shw grwing intentin f mving t Mars.
D. T explain the advanced technlgy in astrnmy.
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Civilizatin is difficult t maintain n Earth.
B. It is cstly and risky t clnize Mars.
C. Pverty is the mst urgent prblem t handle.
D. All the time and mney shuld be spent n Earth.
30. What des the underlined wrd “uninhabited" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Nt fit t live n.
B.Nt steady t keep.
C.Nt easy t apprach.
D. Nt safe t set ft n.
31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.Mars,Our Future Planet
B.Mving t A New Planet
C.Shuld We Clnize Mars?
D.Stay Hme r Outer Space?
D
As a ppular subject f study amng evlutinary eclgists, three-spined stickleback(三刺鱼） is knwn fr their different shapes,sizes,and behavirs-they can even live in bth seawater and freshwater, and under a wide range f temperatures.But what makes that?
The researchers tracked six ppulatins f the fish befre and after seasnal changes t their envirnment, using genme sequencing(基因组测序）。Seasnal changes result in great changes in habitat structure and balance f salt and freshwater,and nly thse fish able t tlerate these rapid changes survive int the next seasn.
“These changes prbably resemble the habitat shifts experienced by stickleback ppulatins during the past 10,000 years.” says Prfessr Barrett “We hpe t gain insight int the genetic changes that may have resulted frm natural selectin lng in the past.”
Remarkably,the researchers discvered the evidence f genetic changes driven by the seasnal shifts in habitats, which mirrred the differences fund between lng-established freshwater and saltwater ppulatins. “These genetic changes ccurred in independent ppulatins ver a single seasn, highlighting just hw quickly the effects f natural selectin can be detected,” says Prfessr Barrett, “The findings suggest that we may be able t use the genetic differences t predict hw ppulatins may adapt t envirnment.”
The research emphasizes the imprtance f studying species in dynamic envirnments t gain a better understanding f hw natural selectin perates. In further research, they plan t investigate hw repeatable the bserved genetic changes are, by testing whether they shw up year after year. Ding s wuld demnstrate their ability t reliably frecast the evlutinary future f these ppulatins.
32.What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t in Paragraph 1?
A. Stickleback can adapt t different living cnditins.
B. Stickleback is ppular with evlutinary eclgists.
C. Stickleback is under a wide range f temperatures.
D. Stickleback has different shapes, sizes, and behavirs.
33.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The purpse f the research.
B. The difficulties f the research.
C.The methds f the research.
D.The backgrund f the research.
34. What is the main reasn fr stickleback's survival?
A.Habitat shifts.
B.Genetic change.
C.Seasnal changes.
D.Independent ppulatins.
35. Why will scientists study the repetitin f the genetic changes?
A.T knw what natural selectin is.
B. T study species in dynamic envirnments.
C. T test the reliability f the present discveries.
D.T frecast the evlutinary future f certain species.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw can we cmpletely cncentrate while studying? Here are things yu must nt d t cncentrate better when yu study.
1. Fcusing n things utside f yur cntrl.
36＿，but yu haven't even lked at the material that's cvered yet. Oh gd, s stressful. Why didn't I start studying earlier? Yu need t fcus n what yu can d and take back cntrl ver the situatin. Yu still gt a week left t wrk with.
2. Appraching study as a chre.
37 .
D yu have t study? N, yu want t study. N ne is frcing yu t study and even if they try,
yu finally have the chice as t whether yu will study r nt. When yu apprach studying as smething yu want t d, it's a very slight change that has a deep impact n hw well yu study.
3. 38
Yu need t knw exactly where yu're ging and what yu're ging t accmplish during yur study sessin.And that brings yu t yur next pint.
4. Cpying hw ther peple study
Sme peple are “geniuses”（天才） that can read smething just nce and remember everything that they read.39 ——yur jb is t figure ut what yurs are. Are yu mre visual, auditry, r kinesthetic(听觉的、动觉的）？
If yu find reading textbks difficult, switch ver t audi(音频的）material by listening t lectures and finding vides nline.
5. Finishing study sessins withut reflecting
40 .Yu need t take nte f what wrked and what didn't wrk thrughut yur study sessin, s yu can make use f that knwledge in the future.
A. Studying withut setting a clear gal
B. It's ne week befre yu attend yur final tests
C. We all have unique strengths and weaknesses
D. Setting yurself up fr failure in bad envirnments
E. Yu shuld reflect t learn mre abut hw yu best study
F. Studying desn't mean reading textbks r re-reading yur ntes
G. There's a big difference between having and wanting t d smething
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spelling was srt f my superpwer. I wasn't a math r science guy, but I culd chew and 41 bks.
“Yur wrd is nmatpeia,” said the annuncer. On the stage f “Schl Bee Cmpetitin”（拼字大赛），my brain fast-frwarded t the spelling bee cmpetitins ahead: first the cunty champinship, then the state, and finally the natinal spelling bee. I glanced back at Alexa,wh wanted anther chance at 42 If I missed this wrd, she'd be_43 in the game. But that wuldn't happen. Chin up, shulders back, I_44_ my thrat,“O-n--m-a-t--p--e-i-a.” I 45 it.
The trphy(奖杯）was presented t me. I shuted nstage, “I am the alpha-best.” Surprisingly, my sister,Deandra, 46___her eyes. “Yu're a terrible winner.” Deandra made a __47__face. “Alex tried t shake yur hand but yu 48 ，”I didn't 49 at all.“Anyway,I wn the schl bee.”“Dn't be_50_.Yu'll sn be facing the best f the best in the cunty bee.”
“Will they_51 me? I am the alpha-best with n effrts at all.” After six runds, the number f students 52 frm mre than 100 t just seven and I was ne in the seven. If I had been given wrds like aerspace r cnical, I'd make _53__already. Unfrtunately, I crashed with the wrd maestr at last. I std _54_ fr the lngest mment.
The final winner acted the exact 55_f mine.He accepted his 56_ with a small bw, and then
shk hands with the runner-up (亚军）。 I gt t knw Deandra's wrds 57 I 58 t Alexa, “I'm srry I was s implite when I wn.” “Hw was the cunty bee?” Alexa asked. “A disaster.” “If yu need a study __59 __fr next time, I'm happy t help.”“Really? Let's _60_ n it,partner.”
“Better late than never,” Alexa said, shaking my hand.
B.make C.write D.digest
B.annuncing C.listening D.supprting
B.ut C.away D.back
B.cleared C.clsed D.chked
B.gt C.made D.did
B.clsed C.wiped D.rlled
B.sur C.cheerful D.painful
B.missed C.accepted D.dubted
B.care C.regret D.decline
B.prud C.anxius D.frustrated
B.pass C.influence D.match
B.rse C.decreased D.spread
B.effrts C.prmises D.histry
B.devted C.frzen D.addicted
B.way C.ppsite D.behavir
56.A. trphy B.wrd C.hand D.effrt
place B.made sense C.came ut D.caught up
B.ccurred C.cntributed D.aplgized
B.teacher C.classmate D.brther
B.rest C.base D.shake
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A picture f 17-year-ld Zhang Guimei has gne ppular n China's scial media. The yung girl ,
61 is nw the much respected funder and president f the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang,Suthwest China's Yunnan prvince, was cming int fcus. Brn in Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang prvince in 1957,Zhang 62 （travel) t Yunnan at the age f 17 and has been helping girls frm pr areas seek educatin fr ver 40 years.
Zhang helped establish the cuntry's first senir high schl 63＿（ffer) free educatin fr girls frm pr 64＿（family). Since its pening in 2008, she 65 （change) the fates f these girls by enabling them t receive educatin and preventing them_66 （suffer)pverty.
＂We always say _67_each child shuld stand n the same starting line,_68_these girls didn't even have a chance t get n the track," she tells Xinhua News Agency.The whle natin are＿（deep) tuched by the fresh-lking yung face in the picture,whse 69 cntributins make_70 real difference t prmting educatin and fighting pverty in rural areas.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Health
Ladies and gentlemen, I'm hnr t share the tpic “health” with yu. As a saying g, health is abve wealth. Yu must feel the same way.Withut health,we can't achieve that we set ut t d. With health,hw can we catch up with the rapidly changed wrld? In brief, health is anything.
T keep health,we shuld have a balanced diet, frm gd living habits, take n enugh exercise and keep a gd state f mind. In cnclusin, I persnal believe a healthy life is the surce f happiness. S let's keep eye n ur health and enjy a healthy life. Thank yu.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国各地旅游，需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游，请写一封邮件推荐你的朋友李明给他，要点如下：
1.写信目的2.介绍李明的优势3.期望
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Williams,
.
.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
考试时间：120分钟试卷分值：150分
第I卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What des the wman think f freign films?
A.Bring.
B. Wnderful.
C.Interesting.
2.Why is the man's wife angry with him?
A. Because the man is t lazy.
B. Because the man ften cmes hme late.
C.Because the man desn't like ding husewrk.
3. Hw much did the wman ask the man fr?
A. $50.
B. $100.
C. $200.
4.Wh des the man think is t blame fr lsing the way?
A. The wman.
B. The man.
C.Neither.
5.Where des the wman want t take a pht?
A. In the lake.
B. On the lake.
C. Beside the lake.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6. Where des the man usually get news?
A. On TV.
B. Over the radi.
C. In newspapers.
7. Why des the man want t read the newspaper tday?
A. T lk fr a jb.
B. T kill the time.
C. T learn a language.
8.What page des the man want t read?
A. The TV guide page.
B. The children page.
C. The sprts page.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. Hw lng haven't the tw speakers seen each ther?
A. Fr tw days.
B. Fr a week.
C. Fr amnth.
10. Why was the man eager t see the wman?
A. T have dinner with her.
B. T turn t her fr help.
C. T tell his stry.
11. What des the man want t get anxiusly?
B. A gd preparatin.
C. A gd car.
A. A gd jb.
听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
12. What is the wman asking abut?
A. Jack's hliday n the seaside.
B. The by rescued frm danger.
C.The adventure that happened the day befre.
13.What happened t the little by?
A. He was badly hurt.
B.He fell ff the cliff.
C. He was stuck n the cliff.
14.Wh actually rescued the by?
A.Jack.
B. The Cast Rescue Service.
C.The peple nearby.
听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。
15.Where can the cnversatin happen?
A. At schl.
B. In the street.
C. At hme.
16. What did the man lse?
A. Bread.
B.Candy.
C. A pen.
17. Why did the wman believe Cynthia didn't take it?
A. Because they are friends.
B. Because she likes Cynthia.
C. Because they stayed tgether all day.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.What is the actual reasn that Kng Xiangdng had his hair cut ff?
A. He started t lse his hair.
B. He thinks it is envirnmentally friendly.
C.He desn't like t use shamp r a hair dryer.
19. What is Kng Xiangdng running nw?
A. A band.
B. A schl.
C. A theatre.
20.What advice des Kng give the parents whse children are learning the pian?
A. Dn't frce their children t learn it.
B. Tell their children t play the pian as a career.
C. Ask their children t practice playing the pian mre.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Experience Native American Culture
If yu'd like t experience native American culture and appreciate its staying pwer, the fllwings can be yur best chices.
Indian Puebl Cultural Center
Lcated in Albuquerque, New Mexic,the IPCC highlights the vulture f the state's 19 puebls(印第安人村庄）。Every weekend, dancers f Zuni puebl perfrm in the center's square. There's a museum,an annual film festival, a cafe serving authentic puebl fd like fry bread, and a wrld-class research library pen t the public.
American Indian Film Festival
The ldest and best knwn festival in the cuntry mainly shws mvies abut the stries f
America's riginal peple,There are screenings, grup discussins and an awards ceremny. Past guests have included directr Chris Eyre,actrs Adam Beach,and Chaske Spencer. The festival runs fr nine days in Nvember in San Francisc. Tickets are reserved at AIFF's website r by e-mail.
Berkeley Indigenus Peples Day Pwww
Amng tw dzen U.S. cities and ne state bserving Indigenus Peples Day currently, Berkeley,
Califrnia was the first city in the cuntry t turn Clumbus Day int a celebratin f Native Americans.
The annual event features traditinal dancing, retailers selling native crafts and fd, and a blessing f the grunds.
Petrglyph Natinal Mnument
One f the largest petrglyph (岩刻） sites in Nrth America is n a cliff verlking the suburbs f Albuquerque, New Mexic. There, native peples scratched thusands f mysterius shapes and
drawings f animals and humans int the stnes between 400 and 2,000 years ag. When the Spanish
traveled thrugh in the 16th century, they added their initials t the Indians' sacred stnes. It's a visual
recrd f the cnflict f cultures.
21. Where can visitrs interested in films and dancing g?
A.India
B.Berkeley
C.Albuquerque
D.San Francisc
22.Hw can visitrs get tickets t AIFF?
A. By bking nline.
B. By making a call.
C. By ging there in persn.
D.By sending a text message.
23. Which is true abut the PNM?
A. It's lcated belw a cliff in Albuquerque.
B.The sculptures are easy t understand nw.
C. The Spanish nce destryed sme sculptures.
D.The sculptures reflect the cnflict between cultures.
B
We've all heard the stries f an actr's struggles befre a career breakthrugh: living a hard life, wrking part time,being a cuch ptat befre getting that majr rle. Shelby, the star f “A Dg's Way Hme,” has a hard-luck tale that culd tp them all. Befre her big break, she was living in a landfill, rting thrugh garbage fr her next meal.
Shelby's big break came in April 2017, when animal-cntrl fficer Megan Buhler was driving in Cheatham Cunty,Tennessee.Out n an unrelated call,Buhler sptted and apprached what she recalled was a nticeably scared puppy emerging frm the dump. “I knelt dwn and just said, 'Oh, cme here, baby,” said Buhler. “She was s scared, but she came right up t me, and I was able t put her in my truck.” The pair headed t the cunty animal shelter, where the staff began calling the new resident Baby Girl.
Buhler and thers didn't knw that 3,200 kilmeters away, Hllywd was lking fr a dg t play Bella in a film written by Cathryn Michn. The find-a-Bella jb went t freelance trainer Teresa Ann Miller.Her missin was t search shelters natinwide fr a dg that culd play Bella. One day, Miller sptted Baby Girl's adptin pht.
“Hnestly,it was a really gd picture, and she was flat-ut smiling,” Miller said. Then she met Baby Girl,and assessed her n persnality and the ability t respnd t simple cmmands. After assessment, she adpted Baby Girl frm the shelter,renamed her Shelby and tk her t Califrnia fr training. Miller and Shelby trained fr just ver three mnths befre filming began. Then they were tgether each day n the set.
Mst f the film's reviews have praised Shelby's perfrmance. Variety made the cmments “an amazing dg,perfect perfrmance!”
Shelby has cme a lng way frm the garbage dump. But Buhler said when she saw Shelby recently she just needed nly a secnd t cmpare the mvie star with the dg she fund frm piles f trash. “She's exactly the same,”Buhler said.
24. Why des the authr mentin an actr's struggle befre a career breakthrugh at the very beginning?
A. T clearly pint ut the main idea f the passage.
B. T attract reader's attentin by giving dramatic examples.
C. T intrduce a dg's similar but even mre striking experiences.
D. T make a sharp cntrast between an actr's struggle and a dg's struggle.
25.What finally helped Baby Girl get the big rle in the film?
A. Her adptin picture.
B. Her persnality and ability.
C.Her flat-ut smiling.
D.Her miserable experiences.
26. By saying “She is exactly the same” in the last paragraph, Buhler prbably means .
A. the dg lked exactly the same as befre
B. the dg's really excited t live such a happy life
C. the dg returned t the piles f trash where she fund it
D. the dramatic change f the dg's life hasn't changed her inner quality
27. What d yu think may serve as the best title f the passage?
A.The Trainer and Her Star Dg
B.Shelby's Hard-luck Stry
C.Frm a Landfill Puppy t a Mvie Star
D.The Success f"A Dg's Way Hme"
C
The famus scientist Stephen Hawking spke at a science festival in Nrway in 2017, “ We are running ut f space and the nly places t g t are ther wrlds... Spreading ut may be the nly thing that saves us frm urselves. I'm cnvinced that humans need t leave Earth."
Hawking was nt alne in this view. Many experts feel that the nly way fr humanity t last far int the future is t clnize(移民于） ther planets. That way, if a terrible disease, nuclear war r sme ther disaster strikes Earth,civilizatin as we knw it wuld still have a chance. Mars is ne f the mst attractive destinatins. NASA,the United Arab Emirates, the private cmpany SpaceX, and the rganizatin Mars One all have plans t send humans there. “Either we spread Earth t ther planets, r we risk ging extinct," SpaceX funder Eltn Musk said at a cnference in 2013.
But nt everyne agrees that clnizing Mars r any ther planet is such a great plan. The mst cmmn argument against ging is that it's just t expensive r dangerus. It will take huge amunts f mney and ther resurces just t get peple there, let alne set up a place fr them t live. It's nt even clear if humans culd survive n Mars. One f the biggest dangers there is deadly radiatin that ruins the planet.
Maybe all the time and mney peple wuld pur int a Mars missin wuld be better spent n mre urgent prjects here n Earth,like dealing with pverty r climate change.Sme experts argue that handling a prblem like an asterid(小行星）strike r disease utbreak while staying here n Earth wuld be much easier and less expensive than surviving n a new planet.
In additin, mving t a new planet culd harm r destry anything that already lives there. Mars seems uninhabited, but it culd pssibly hst micr-rganism like. Human visitrs may destry this life r permanently change r damage the Martian envirnment. Sme feel that's t much f a risk t take.
28. Why did the authr mentin NASA, the United Arab Emirates, SpaceX and Mars One?
A. T stress the risk f dying ut n Earth.
B. T prvide evidence fr Hawking's thery.
C. T shw grwing intentin f mving t Mars.
D. T explain the advanced technlgy in astrnmy.
29.What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Civilizatin is difficult t maintain n Earth.
B. It is cstly and risky t clnize Mars.
C. Pverty is the mst urgent prblem t handle.
D. All the time and mney shuld be spent n Earth.
30. What des the underlined wrd “uninhabited" mean in the last paragraph?
A. Nt fit t live n.
B.Nt steady t keep.
C.Nt easy t apprach.
D. Nt safe t set ft n.
31.Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A.Mars,Our Future Planet
B.Mving t A New Planet
C.Shuld We Clnize Mars?
D.Stay Hme r Outer Space?
D
As a ppular subject f study amng evlutinary eclgists, three-spined stickleback(三刺鱼） is knwn fr their different shapes,sizes,and behavirs-they can even live in bth seawater and freshwater, and under a wide range f temperatures.But what makes that?
The researchers tracked six ppulatins f the fish befre and after seasnal changes t their envirnment, using genme sequencing(基因组测序）。Seasnal changes result in great changes in habitat structure and balance f salt and freshwater,and nly thse fish able t tlerate these rapid changes survive int the next seasn.
“These changes prbably resemble the habitat shifts experienced by stickleback ppulatins during the past 10,000 years.” says Prfessr Barrett “We hpe t gain insight int the genetic changes that may have resulted frm natural selectin lng in the past.”
Remarkably,the researchers discvered the evidence f genetic changes driven by the seasnal shifts in habitats, which mirrred the differences fund between lng-established freshwater and saltwater ppulatins. “These genetic changes ccurred in independent ppulatins ver a single seasn, highlighting just hw quickly the effects f natural selectin can be detected,” says Prfessr Barrett, “The findings suggest that we may be able t use the genetic differences t predict hw ppulatins may adapt t envirnment.”
The research emphasizes the imprtance f studying species in dynamic envirnments t gain a better understanding f hw natural selectin perates. In further research, they plan t investigate hw repeatable the bserved genetic changes are, by testing whether they shw up year after year. Ding s wuld demnstrate their ability t reliably frecast the evlutinary future f these ppulatins.
32.What des the underlined wrd “that” refer t in Paragraph 1?
A. Stickleback can adapt t different living cnditins.
B. Stickleback is ppular with evlutinary eclgists.
C. Stickleback is under a wide range f temperatures.
D. Stickleback has different shapes, sizes, and behavirs.
33.What is Paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A. The purpse f the research.
B. The difficulties f the research.
C.The methds f the research.
D.The backgrund f the research.
34. What is the main reasn fr stickleback's survival?
A.Habitat shifts.
B.Genetic change.
C.Seasnal changes.
D.Independent ppulatins.
35. Why will scientists study the repetitin f the genetic changes?
A.T knw what natural selectin is.
B. T study species in dynamic envirnments.
C. T test the reliability f the present discveries.
D.T frecast the evlutinary future f certain species.
第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw can we cmpletely cncentrate while studying? Here are things yu must nt d t cncentrate better when yu study.
1. Fcusing n things utside f yur cntrl.
36＿，but yu haven't even lked at the material that's cvered yet. Oh gd, s stressful. Why didn't I start studying earlier? Yu need t fcus n what yu can d and take back cntrl ver the situatin. Yu still gt a week left t wrk with.
2. Appraching study as a chre.
37 .
D yu have t study? N, yu want t study. N ne is frcing yu t study and even if they try,
yu finally have the chice as t whether yu will study r nt. When yu apprach studying as smething yu want t d, it's a very slight change that has a deep impact n hw well yu study.
3. 38
Yu need t knw exactly where yu're ging and what yu're ging t accmplish during yur study sessin.And that brings yu t yur next pint.
4. Cpying hw ther peple study
Sme peple are “geniuses”（天才） that can read smething just nce and remember everything that they read.39 ——yur jb is t figure ut what yurs are. Are yu mre visual, auditry, r kinesthetic(听觉的、动觉的）？
If yu find reading textbks difficult, switch ver t audi(音频的）material by listening t lectures and finding vides nline.
5. Finishing study sessins withut reflecting
40 .Yu need t take nte f what wrked and what didn't wrk thrughut yur study sessin, s yu can make use f that knwledge in the future.
A. Studying withut setting a clear gal
B. It's ne week befre yu attend yur final tests
C. We all have unique strengths and weaknesses
D. Setting yurself up fr failure in bad envirnments
E. Yu shuld reflect t learn mre abut hw yu best study
F. Studying desn't mean reading textbks r re-reading yur ntes
G. There's a big difference between having and wanting t d smething
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Spelling was srt f my superpwer. I wasn't a math r science guy, but I culd chew and 41 bks.
“Yur wrd is nmatpeia,” said the annuncer. On the stage f “Schl Bee Cmpetitin”（拼字大赛），my brain fast-frwarded t the spelling bee cmpetitins ahead: first the cunty champinship, then the state, and finally the natinal spelling bee. I glanced back at Alexa,wh wanted anther chance at 42 If I missed this wrd, she'd be_43 in the game. But that wuldn't happen. Chin up, shulders back, I_44_ my thrat,“O-n--m-a-t--p--e-i-a.” I 45 it.
The trphy(奖杯）was presented t me. I shuted nstage, “I am the alpha-best.” Surprisingly, my sister,Deandra, 46___her eyes. “Yu're a terrible winner.” Deandra made a __47__face. “Alex tried t shake yur hand but yu 48 ，”I didn't 49 at all.“Anyway,I wn the schl bee.”“Dn't be_50_.Yu'll sn be facing the best f the best in the cunty bee.”
“Will they_51 me? I am the alpha-best with n effrts at all.” After six runds, the number f students 52 frm mre than 100 t just seven and I was ne in the seven. If I had been given wrds like aerspace r cnical, I'd make _53__already. Unfrtunately, I crashed with the wrd maestr at last. I std _54_ fr the lngest mment.
The final winner acted the exact 55_f mine.He accepted his 56_ with a small bw, and then
shk hands with the runner-up (亚军）。 I gt t knw Deandra's wrds 57 I 58 t Alexa, “I'm srry I was s implite when I wn.” “Hw was the cunty bee?” Alexa asked. “A disaster.” “If yu need a study __59 __fr next time, I'm happy t help.”“Really? Let's _60_ n it,partner.”
“Better late than never,” Alexa said, shaking my hand.
B.make C.write D.digest
B.annuncing C.listening D.supprting
B.ut C.away D.back
B.cleared C.clsed D.chked
B.gt C.made D.did
B.clsed C.wiped D.rlled
B.sur C.cheerful D.painful
B.missed C.accepted D.dubted
B.care C.regret D.decline
B.prud C.anxius D.frustrated
B.pass C.influence D.match
B.rse C.decreased D.spread
B.effrts C.prmises D.histry
B.devted C.frzen D.addicted
B.way C.ppsite D.behavir
56.A. trphy B.wrd C.hand D.effrt
place B.made sense C.came ut D.caught up
B.ccurred C.cntributed D.aplgized
B.teacher C.classmate D.brther
B.rest C.base D.shake
第II卷
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A picture f 17-year-ld Zhang Guimei has gne ppular n China's scial media. The yung girl ,
61 is nw the much respected funder and president f the Huaping High Schl fr Girls in Lijiang,Suthwest China's Yunnan prvince, was cming int fcus. Brn in Nrtheast China's Heilngjiang prvince in 1957,Zhang 62 （travel) t Yunnan at the age f 17 and has been helping girls frm pr areas seek educatin fr ver 40 years.
Zhang helped establish the cuntry's first senir high schl 63＿（ffer) free educatin fr girls frm pr 64＿（family). Since its pening in 2008, she 65 （change) the fates f these girls by enabling them t receive educatin and preventing them_66 （suffer)pverty.
＂We always say _67_each child shuld stand n the same starting line,_68_these girls didn't even have a chance t get n the track," she tells Xinhua News Agency.The whle natin are＿（deep) tuched by the fresh-lking yung face in the picture,whse 69 cntributins make_70 real difference t prmting educatin and fighting pverty in rural areas.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Health
Ladies and gentlemen, I'm hnr t share the tpic “health” with yu. As a saying g, health is abve wealth. Yu must feel the same way.Withut health,we can't achieve that we set ut t d. With health,hw can we catch up with the rapidly changed wrld? In brief, health is anything.
T keep health,we shuld have a balanced diet, frm gd living habits, take n enugh exercise and keep a gd state f mind. In cnclusin, I persnal believe a healthy life is the surce f happiness. S let's keep eye n ur health and enjy a healthy life. Thank yu.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是李华，你校外籍教师Williams想暑假期间到中国各地旅游，需聘请一位旅游爱好者做他的导游，请写一封邮件推荐你的朋友李明给他，要点如下：
1.写信目的2.介绍李明的优势3.期望
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mr Williams,
.
.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
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