2022届高考英语仿真卷 仿真练三（解析版）无听力

这是一份2022届高考英语仿真卷 仿真练三（解析版）无听力，共16页。试卷主要包含了 B．Paragraph 3， D．Paragraph 5，5分，满分30分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。


第一部分　听力(略)
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Boma International Hospitality College(BIHC)，in partnership with the Business & Hotel Management School，Switzerland(BHMS) is a hospitality(酒店管理) college based in Nairobi，Kenya.It is focused on developing the next generation of world­class hospitality professionals.The college is devoted to offering students state of the art study programs，designed to promote access to demanding，but rewarding careers.
BIHC is currently seeking for a College Principal whose key responsibilities include，but are not limited to：
•Reporting to the BIHC Board of Directors for meeting the college’s overall objectives and plans；
•Providing leadership and carrying out academic and operational excellence across the institution；
•Developing and carrying out the college’s strategic plan；
•Establishment and improvement of standard operating policies and procedures to ensure academic and operational excellence；
•Management of budgets and financial performance；
•Encouraging continued improvement in curriculum and teaching methods；
•Promoting the reputation of the College，locally and internationally.
Our ideal candidate has the following key characteristics：
•Possesses a thorough understanding of international hospitality standards；
•Has 10＋ years’ experience in an institution of higher learning；
•Passionate about the hospitality industry and developing themselves and the people within it.
If interested，please ensure to submit the following documents：
•A cover letter；
•Curriculum Vitae；
•Copies of relevant diplomas and corresponding transcripts.
Professional references，with contact details may also be submitted.
Interested candidates are welcome to submit their applications to the following e­mail address：recruitment@preferred personnel.co.ke no later than April 24th,2020.
语篇解读　本文是一则招聘广告。文章介绍了Boma International Hospitality College(BIHC)的概况、该校的校长职能、应聘者需具备的条件和必须递交的材料、联络方式和时间等。

21．An ideal candidate should have some necessary qualities EXCEPT .
A．loving the hospitality industry
B．having over 10 years’ experience of teaching
C．being familiar with international hospitality standards
D．keeping improving himself or herself
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据“Our ideal candidate has the following key characteristics”下面的“Has 10＋ years’ experience in an institution of higher learning”可知，B选项与文章提到的要求不符。故选B。
22．What can we learn from the passage?
A．BIHC aims to develop world­class hospitality principals.
B．Applications mailed on April 25th,2020 are also valid.
C．College Principal should design art study programs for students.
D．An applicant must hand in copies of his or her certificates.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据“If interested，please ensure to submit the following documents：(如果感兴趣的话，请确保递交以下文件)”中的第三条“Copies of relevant diplomas and corresponding transcripts.(相关文凭和相应成绩单的复印件)”可知，申请人必须提交证书的复印件，故选D。
23．What’s the purpose of the passage?
A．To advertise for a college principal in BIHC.
B．To list responsibilities of a college principal.
C．To briefly introduce BIHC，a hospitality college.
D．To recommend a hotel BIHC to visitors.
答案　A
解析　写作意图题。通过阅读文章可知，本文对BIHC进行简介，同时列举其校长的职责、应聘新校长需具备的条件及其必须递交的材料，附加联络方式和时间等内容，由此可以推断这是一则招聘校长的招聘广告。故选A。
B
(2020·福建泉州质检)
My dad works with green technology.Last summer，he was sent to a small town called Gaviotas in Colombia.He decided to take me with him.At first I wasn’t too keen.What was I going to do in the middle of nowhere，in a country where I couldn’t even speak the language？And anyway，what was so special about Gaviotas?
My dad told me that Gaviotas was an example of how people could live without destroying the environment.This got me a bit more interested，so I did some research.I found out that Gaviotas was founded in 1971 by a group of scientists and artists.They had decided to build a completely new town in the remote，war­worn eastern Colombia where there was nothing.
When we eventually arrived，I was amazed by how green it was and my dad explained that they had replanted millions of trees.There were many different species of birds flying about and flowers everywhere.I was beginning to like it.My dad’s contact in Gaviotas has a son exactly of my age，Ricardo.He speaks really good English and so for the next week he was my guide to this amazing place.The first thing he pointed out to me was all the fantastic technology that had been invented there.Ricardo told me that they produce 70% of all their own energy and food with very little waste.The trees they planted more than compensate for any greenhouse gases they emit(排放)．
But Gaviotas is not a success just because of its green technology，it’s also a model for how people can live more peacefully together.Every family gets a free home，free meals and free schooling for the children.So there is no poverty.People get on well with each other.It’s fantastic.
I was really sad to leave Gaviotas，but now I have a new dream：I hope that 20 years from now，we’ll all be living in towns like Gaviotas.
语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。爸爸带“我”一起去哥伦比亚一个叫加维奥塔斯的小镇。这里曾经是一片荒无人烟、饱受战争蹂躏的偏远地区，但新建的加维奥塔斯环境优美，房子、吃喝、学校教育都是免费的。“我”希望未来我们都能生活在像加维奥塔斯一样的城镇里。

24．What can best describe the author’s feeling at the very beginning?
A．Annoyed. B．Uninterested.
C．Guilty. D．Worried.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He decided to take me with him.At first I wasn’t too keen.”可知，一开始“我”不太热衷。keen的近义词是interested, “At first I wasn’t too keen.”否定近义词uninterested“不感兴趣的”最能描述作者一开始的感受。故选B。
25．What kind of town did Gaviotas use to be?
A．Bare and war­stricken. B．Green and efficient.
C．Modern but polluted. D．Small but advanced.
答案　A
解析　细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，他们决定在哥伦比亚东部一片荒无人烟、饱受战争蹂躏的偏远地区建立一个全新的城镇。因此加维奥塔斯曾经是光秃秃的，饱受战争摧残的城镇。故选A。
26．Where can you find the evidence to show that Gaviotas is a green town?
A．Paragraph 2. B．Paragraph 3.
C．Paragraph 4. D．Paragraph 5.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。由第三段中的内容可知，他们重新种植了数百万棵树；有许多不同种类的鸟在空中飞来飞去，到处都是鲜花，他们生产出自己所需的70%的能源和食物且几乎不产生废物；他们种植的树木足以抵消温室气体的排放。这些证据可以证明加维奥塔斯是一个绿色小镇。故选B。
27．What does Paragraph 4 focus on?
A．How scientists and artists founded Gaviotas.
B．How people in Gaviotas avoid waste.
C．Gaviotas is famous for its green technology.
D．Gaviotas is an ideal model of community.
答案　D
解析　推理判断题。根据第四段的内容可知，加维奥塔斯的成功不仅仅是因为它的绿色技术，它也是人们如何能更和谐地生活在一起的典范。房子、吃喝、学校教育都是免费的，这里没有贫穷。人们相处融洽。因此第四段关注的是加维奥塔斯是一个理想的社区模式。故选D。
C
(2020·山东青岛三模)
If the three Rs (reduce，reuse and recycle) is a guideline to save the planet，garbage­sorting is where the efforts start.Since May 1，Beijing has started to carry out mandatory garbage­sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment.Under the new regulation，residents are required to classify household waste into four categories：kitchen，recyclable，hazardous and other waste.People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan，reported Xinhua.
Some residential communities in Beijing have introduced rewards to encourage residents to sort their garbage.According to Xinhua，residents can earn points by classifying their domestic waste correctly and then exchange the points they accumulate for daily necessities such as soap.
Garbage sorting practices have reached over 70 percent of housing estates in 18 cities，including Shanghai, Xiamen and Hangzhou，according to the Ministry of Housing and Urban­Rural Development.Shanghai first enacted a mandatory garbage­sorting regulation in July 2019 and has had a 90 percent compliance(服从) rate among its housing estates.
According to a report by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment，over 90 percent of the public believe that garbage­sorting is important for the protection of the environment.However，garbage­sorting is still a big problem in China.Only 30 percent of participants said they think they are completely sorting their waste，the report noted.According to Xinhua，it’s partly because many people lack the willingness to sort their own waste.Also，some previous garbage regulations didn’t include fines for people who failed to obey them.
“It’s a must to have a legal guarantee to promote garbage sorting，” Liu Jianguo，a professor from Tsinghua University，told China Daily，“Aside from China，many countries like Germany，Spain and Britain，also ask people to sort waste into specific categories.In Japan，there is a fixed time for the sorting of each kind of garbage and littering.”
语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了自5月1日起，北京开始实施强制垃圾分类，以更好地保护环境。文章介绍了这一政策的相关规定，说明了如今中国垃圾分类的现状和存在的一些问题，以及其他人对于中国垃圾分类的一些看法。

28．What can we learn about the new regulation in Beijing?
A．It hasn’t been put into use yet.
B．Residents can sort the garbage as they like.
C．People can get money if they classify their domestic waste correctly.
D．Those who can’t sort the garbage as the new rule requires shall be fined.
答案　D
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“People who fail to sort their garbage properly can be fined from 50 to 200 yuan，reported Xinhua.”可知，那些不能按照北京新规则的要求进行垃圾分类的人将被罚款。故选D。
29．What’s the problem in garbage sorting in China?
A．Most people are unaware of its importance in protecting environment.
B．Some people don’t want to take the trouble to sort the garbage.
C．Only residents in big cities can sort the trash correctly.
D．The government doesn’t have enough money to support garbage sorting.
答案　B
解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段倒数第二、三句可知，只有30%的受访者表示，他们认为自己已经完全对垃圾进行了分类。据新华社报道，部分原因是许多人不愿意对自己的垃圾进行分类。故选B。
30．What can we infer from Liu Jianguo’s words?
A．It’s difficult to carry out garbage­sorting in China.
B．Some laws in garbage­sorting are needed.
C．People in developed countries can better sort the garbage.
D．We should learn from Japan.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，清华大学教授刘建国在接受《中国日报》采访时表示：“推广垃圾分类必须要有法律保障。……”由此可推知，刘建国认为需要制定一些垃圾分类的法律。故选B。
31．What’s the best title of the passage?
A．Garbage Sorting，a New Start in China
B．New Regulations in Beijing
C．Argument on Garbage Sorting
D．How to Sort Domestic Garbage
答案　A
解析　标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Since May 1，Beijing has started to carry out mandatory garbage­sorting in new efforts to better protect the environment.”可知，自5月1日起，北京开始实施强制垃圾分类，以更好地保护环境。由此可知，A选项“垃圾分类，中国的新起点”最适合作文章标题。
D
A group of scientists have studied the fossil(化石) of an animal，called Kongonaphon kely，which they said is an ancestor of the dinosaurs.The four­legged animal can even fit in man’s hand.Scientists say it lived about 237 million years ago in what is now Madagascar，an island country off the east coast of Africa.
The researchers believe the animal came before dinosaurs.The study notes that much remains unknown about the history of dinosaurs and their winged relatives，pterosaurs(翼龙)．Scientist Christian Kammerer of the North Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences，who led the study，told a news agency that based on the body size suggested by the fossil，“we argue that dinosaurs and pterosaurs evolved from a modest­sized ancestor.”John Flynn，of New York’s American Museum of Natural History，was a co­writer of the study.He said the Kongonaphon’s teeth showed signs of use in a way that suggested this animal ate insects.
The team examining the fossil also found evidence of soft skin coverings，including feathers.Usually，animals use fur or feathers to hide themselves from enemies or help to hunt for food.To some，fur or feathers even protect them from insect bites.But the researchers said feathers of Kongonaphon would have been especially important in the extreme climate of the early part of the Mesozoic Era(中生代)．The days were hot，and the nights cold.
“Some of these things would have been quite cute animals，” said Kammerer on the light side.Looking like a dinosaur that could be held in a person’s cupped hands，it “would probably make a great pet”．Of course，no humans were around when Kongonaphon was wandering in the wild，jumping around with its strong legs and hunting for food，Kammerer said.

32．What do the researchers find about Kongonaphon?
A．It has no wings.
B．It lived in unknown places.
C．It is very tiny in size.
D．It lives longer than dinosaurs.
答案　C
解析　细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The four­legged animal can even fit in man’s hand.”和第二段中的“a modest­sized ancestor”可知，Kongonaphon 的体型应是很小的。
33．What is the function of Kongonaphon’s feathers?
A．To protect it from insect bites.
B．To help control body temperature.
C．To assist it to hunt for food.
D．To defend against enemies’ attack.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可知，在中生代早期的极端气候条件下，Kongonaphon的羽毛尤其重要，那时候白天很热，晚上很冷。故可推知，Kongonaphon的羽毛的作用是帮助其控制体温以应对极端的天气。
34．What is Kammerer’s tone in the last paragraph?
A．Academic. B．Humorous.
C．Surprised. D．Excited.
答案　B
解析　推理判断题。Kammerer在最后一段说这种生物应该是相当可爱的动物，长得像可以捧在人手里的小恐龙，这可能是很棒的宠物，当然，当Kongonaphon在野外漫游，用强劲有力的腿跳跃、猎食时，周围还没有人类呢。再结合关键词light(轻松的，不严肃的)可知，最后一段中Kammerer的口吻是幽默的。
35．Why does the author write the text?
A．To introduce an ancient animal.
B．To compare different kinds of dinosaurs.
C．To explore the history of dinosaurs.
D．To share a discovery about origins of dinosaurs.
答案　D
解析　写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲的是一项新的关于恐龙起源(即它的祖先)的研究发现，故作者写作本文的目的是介绍这个新发现。
第二节　(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you want to be a leader？Will you become a great leader？Well，to answer these questions，you need to have some important qualities of a great leader.
A great leader takes charge. 36 They motivate their people to do what they think cannot be done.They motivate their people to grow! And when it is all said and done，they have motivated their people to succeed.
A great leader sets a good example to his people. 37 It has something to do with your actions and your attitude.A great leader leads through his actions and his attitude.He does not sit on the sidelines，but takes part in the game.
38 A great leader must be as strong as a lion，but they must also be as gentle as a lamb.A great leader always takes the emotions and opinions into consideration.A great leader does not use his position to hurt the feelings of others.Instead，he uses his position to develop others.
A great leader accepts responsibilities.A great leader is finally responsible for the results of those whom they lead，whether the results are good or bad.A great leader will patiently teach，and then lead their team to success. 39 They will take responsibility for failure.And they will lead from behind when there is victory.
A great leader knows where they are going and how to get there. 40 What’ s more，in the process of getting there，they may have to suffer short­term pain so that others can receive long­term gain.Sometimes，pain is necessary for gain.At times pressure is needed before you get the promise.
Anyway，you can decide to become a great leader.Many people are depending on you，and don’t let them down.
A．A great leader leads with compassion.
B．They need to keep calm，especially in an emergency.
C．A great leader will lead in the front when there is danger.
D．Leadership is not about your position or the words you say.
E．They encourage their people to do what they do not want to do.
F．Without correct leadership，people’s enthusiasm cannot be sustained.
G．A great leader paints an attractive vision that people want to follow through.

36．答案　E
解析　根据空后一句可知，他们激励员工去做他们认为无法完成的事情。由此可知，此处也是在说明好的领导鼓励员工去做他们不想做的事情。后文中motivate与E选项中encourage为同义词，表示“鼓励，激励”。故E选项“他们鼓励员工去做他们不想做的事情”符合上下文语境。
37．答案　D
解析　根据空格后文可知，它与你的行为和态度有关。一个伟大的领导者通过他的行动和态度来领导。他不是坐在场边，而是参与比赛。由此可知，领导力不是关于职位高低或你说的话如何，而是由行动和态度决定的。故D选项“领导力与你的职位或你说的话无关”符合上下文语境。
38．答案　A
解析　根据后文“A great leader always takes the emotions and opinions into consideration.”可知，一个伟大的领袖总是把情感和意见考虑在内。由此可知，一个好领导是对他人具有同情心的。故A选项“一个好的领导者具有同情心”符合上下文语境，为本段主题句。故选A。
39．答案　C
解析　根据后文“They will take responsibility for failure.”可知，他们将为失败负责。由此可知，好的领导会对失败负责，承担责任，身先士卒。故C选项“一个好的领导会在危险的时候身先士卒”符合上下文语境。
40．答案　G
解析　根据空前一句可知，一个伟大的领导者知道他们要去哪里，如何到达那里。由此可知，好的领导知道自己的方向在哪里，从而才能描绘出一个吸引人的愿景，让人们想要坚持到底。故G选项“一个伟大的领导者会描绘出一个吸引人的愿景，让人们愿意坚持到底”符合上下文语境。
第三部分　语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Expressive arts therapy is a form of therapy that uses dance，drama，music，poetry，and art to enhance one’s overall well­being.The arts are used to let go，to 41 and to release.
People have been using the arts as tools for 42 for many centuries.In the early 1940s expressive arts therapy became formally 43 and has since provided meaningful therapeutic 44 for people of all ages in a variety of treatment settings.There is no right or wrong way in the arts and clients are encouraged to be 45 with self­expression.Expressive arts therapy focuses on the 46 of making art and exploring 47 the piece means to the individual， 48 the final product.
Through the arts，people can 49 ideas and feelings that may be hard to put into words，such as negative memories and stress.It has been 50 that use of the arts can help people develop social skills， 51 anxiety，manage behavior，and increase self­confidence.A free form of expression makes clients 52 of their own work by reducing the need to compare themselves to others，an unfortunate problem seen today.
Expressive arts therapists are professionally 53 .Anyone can be an expressive art therapist provided that they get the appropriate training.Knowledge in psychology is 54 to all training，but from there training 55 includes getting a master’s degree in counseling with specialized instruction in implementing(实施) the art，music，poetry，and dance/movement therapeutically.Some professionals extend their 56 and obtain a PhD in expressive therapy.
57 expressive arts therapy is unique，the clinical goal is 58 to other mental health professions.This 59 is to facilitate clients’ growth and 60 change.
语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。在心理学上，表达性艺术治疗借助舞蹈、戏剧、音乐、绘画等方式，把内心的真实状况表达出来，从而达到心理治疗的目的。

41．A.admit B．express
C．examine D．trust
答案　B
解析　根据该空前后的let go和release以及第一句中的“Expressive arts therapy”可知，该空填express符合语境。
42．A.explaining B．proving
C．healing D．judging
答案　C
解析　根据文章第一句中的“Expressive arts therapy”可知，它是一种治疗的方法，故填healing。
43．A.recognized B．relieved
C．affected D．controlled
答案　A
解析　在20世纪40年代早期，表达性艺术治疗被正式认可(recognize)，自此以后，该治疗手法就给各年龄段的人提供了重要的治疗体验经历(experience)。
44．A.results B．experiences
C．causes D．questions
答案　B
解析　参考上题解析。
45．A.angry B．bored
C．strict D．free
答案　D
解析　根据下文第三段的“A free form of expression”可知，表达性艺术治疗鼓励人们自由(free)地表达自我，并没有对错之分。
46．A.secret B．technique
C．difficulty D．process
答案　D
解析　表达性艺术治疗注重创作艺术的过程(process)，注重探索作品对于个人的意义所在(what)，而非(rather than)最终的作品。
47．A.when B．which
C．what D．where
答案　C
解析　参考上题解析。此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，故填what。
48．A.as to B．or rather
C．rather than D．other than
答案　C
解析　rather than而不是，符合语境。
49．A.communicate B．produce
C．reject D．test
答案　A
解析　通过表达性艺术治疗，人们可以将那些难以诉诸语言的想法和情感表达(communicate)出来。
50．A.offered B．shown
C．guided D．driven
答案　B
解析　根据该空后的运用表达性艺术治疗的好处可知，填shown符合语境。
51．A.create B．feel
C．reduce D．recall
答案　C
解析　已表明使用这种艺术能帮助人们培养社交技能，减少焦虑。故填reduce符合语境。
52．A.tired B．proud
C．afraid D．unaware
答案　B
解析　根据该空后的“reducing the need to compare themselves to others”可知，自由表达的方式让人们对自己的作品感到自豪(proud)。
53．A.hired B．served
C．awarded D．trained
答案　D
解析　根据下一句中的“get the appropriate training”可知，该空填trained。
54．A.basic B．enough
C．impossible D．strange
答案　A
解析　根据该空后的内容可知，心理学知识是所有培训的基本(basic)内容。
55．A.finally B．typically
C．luckily D．hardly
答案　B
解析　根据该空后列出的培训内容可知，这些都是比较有典型意义的培训内容，故填typically。
56．A.visit B．life
C．education D．money
答案　C
解析　根据该空后的“obtain a PhD in expressive therapy”可知，一些专家专注于教育(education)方面的自我提高。
57．A.If B．Although
C．Unless D．Since
答案　B
解析　虽然(although)表达性艺术治疗很独特，但是临床目标与其他的心理健康行业是相似的(similar)。
58．A.unequal B．friendly
C．known D．similar
答案　D
解析　参考上题解析。
59．A.goal B．profession
C．clinic D．theory
答案　A
解析　根据该空前一句中的“the clinical goal”可知，该空填goal。
60．A.unwelcome B．seasonal
C．positive D．cultural
答案　C
解析　这个目标就是促进客户的成长和积极的(positive)改变。
第二节　(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The great outdoors：it’s the place to head for when you’re in need of peace and quiet，open spaces，beautiful scenery and exercise.61. a huge mountain range or a local country park，these natural areas are a perfect tonic(补药)for our stressed­out lives，and their medical effect is being used more and more 62. (treat) mental health.Specialist therapy sessions help people who suffer from depression,63. (anxious) and stress.It’s true that connecting with the natural world 64. (definite) lifts our spirits.Eco­therapy doesn’t involve taking medicine.Instead，it just develops a person’s relationship 65. nature.This natural therapy can take on many forms，such as doing yoga in a forest，gardening or even 66.______(hug) a tree.
There are many 67. (benefit) of this “green” therapy，including improving social contact，social and work skills and coping abilities.If we 68. (expose) to the natural elements，then our negative feelings get almost immediately replaced with positive emotions.
Admittedly，eco­therapy won’t cure everything，but it is 69. option for therapists to use.And as we become 70. (aware) of the causes and effects of mental health，it’s better known that help might lie outside our towns and cities，and that nature can give us a helping hand.

61．答案　Whether
解析　考查连词。whether...or...为固定用法，意为“无论是……还是……”。位于句首，首字母大写。故填Whether。
62．答案　to treat
解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处是动词不定式作目的状语。故填to treat。
63．答案　anxiety
解析　考查词性转换。此处的anxiety与depression和stress并列，都作介词from的宾语。故填anxiety。
64．答案　definitely
解析　考查词性转换。分析句子可知，此处是副词作状语修饰谓语动词lifts。故填definitely。
65．答案　with
解析　考查介词。分析句子可知，此处表示人与自然的关系。故填with。
66．答案　hugging
解析　考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知，此处的“ a tree”与“doing yoga in a forest，gardening”是并列关系，都是举例的一部分。故填hugging。
67．答案　benefits
解析　考查名词单复数。通过前面的many和后面的“including improving social contact，social and work skills and coping abilities”可知，绿色疗法的好处有很多。故填benefits。
68．答案　are exposed
解析　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。全文时态是一般现在时，因此空处应该用一般现在时；be exposed to...为固定短语，意为“与……接触；暴露于……”。故填are exposed。
69．答案　an
解析　考查冠词。句意为：诚然，生态疗法不会治愈一切，但它是治疗师的一种选择。分析句意可知，此处的option是可数名词，在本句中表示泛指“一种选择”，且发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
70．答案　more aware
解析　考查形容词的比较级。根据下文的“it’s better known that...”可知，此处应用比较级，表示与过去情况的对比。故填more aware。
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I finished all of my exam，my family drove to the countryside for a holiday.On our way，my favorite scarf flew out of the window suddenly and is gone.I felt very sad，regretting that when I hadn’t kept the scarf well.Soon after，we stopped at a service station.Feel upset，I found a bench and was about to ate my sandwich when a motorcyclist pulled into the station，“Is that your blue car？” he asked me.Although I felt surprising，I nodded quickly.A man pulled out the very scarf from my backpack and handed it to me.He then returned his motorcycle and wanted to leave.I went up and repaid him thankful by giving him a hug.
答案
When I finished all of my ，my family drove to the countryside for a holiday.On our way，my favorite scarf flew out of the window suddenly and gone.I felt very sad，regretting that when I hadn’t kept the scarf well.Soon after，we stopped at a service station. upset，I found a bench and was about to my sandwich when a motorcyclist pulled into the station，“Is that your blue car？” he asked me.Although I felt ，I nodded quickly. man pulled out the very scarf from backpack and handed it to me.He then returned his motorcycle and wanted to leave.I went up and repaid him by giving him a hug.
第二节　书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，原定今年 6 月去纽约旅游并约定探访朋友 Taylor，现因故推迟。请你给Taylor写一封信，内容包含以下要点：
1．写信目的；
2．推迟的原因；
3．告知新计划。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Taylor，



Yours，
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Taylor，
How are things going with you these days？I’m sorry to tell you that I can’t make it to New York and visit you in June as previously scheduled.
I suppose everybody around the world has been somehow affected by COVID­19，and I’m no exception.The greatest influence on me is that the college entrance exam this year in China has been postponed to July.As a result，my summer vacation won’t begin until mid­July and I have to reschedule my trip to your city.If the virus is under control soon，I will go and see you next year，during my first college summer vacation.I wish it would be convenient for you to meet me then.
Please stay safe and stay in contact.
Yours，
Li Hua