备战2022 中考英语 导练案 考点33 任务型阅读之回答问题学案
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分析近3年各地市中考英语真题可知,回答问题型阅读的话题涉及故事类、介绍类、观点建议类、饮食与健康类、科普知识类、文化风俗类及校园生活类。词数为200-260词, 一般情况下,每篇文章设5个问题, 其中以4个特殊疑问句、1个一般疑问句居多, 少量涉及5个特殊疑问句和3个特殊疑问句、2个一般疑问句。
解题技巧:
1. 认真审题, 明确题目要求。
首先阅读题目, 明确题目中的关键词, 在阅读文章前对所要回答的问题有所了解。
2. 快速浏览文章, 规范答题。
回答问题型任务型阅读需要利用题干中关键词, 寻找文章中对应的关键词, 在对应词周围寻找答案或者直接在文章中搜索答案。带着审题时对文章大意的了解以及问题快速浏览文章, 以最快的速度在文章相对应的位置寻找相关信息。
3. 答题形式符合提问形式。
不同的提问方式需要不同形式的回答, 在答案简洁的基础上还要注意结构的完整。一般疑问句要用yes或n作答;特殊疑问句要根据特殊疑问词具体回答。
4. 仔细检查, 确保答案。
完成所有答题后, 需要再次速读一遍文章, 核对答案, 确保答案的正确性。需要注意, 有些题目答案可以在原文中直接找出;有些需要在原文的基础上, 结合题目要求进行时态、语态、人称的转换;有些需要进行归纳总结, 把正确答案重新组织语言表达出来。
A
Reading can be a scial activity. Think f the peple wh belng t bk grups. They chse bks t read and then meet t discuss them. Nw the website Bkcrssing. cm turns the page n the traditinal idea f a bk grup.
Members g n the site and register the bks they wn and wuld like t share. Bkcrssing prvides an identificatin number t stick inside the bk. Then the persn leaves it in a public place, hping that the bk will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader wh finds it.
Bruce Pedersn, the managing directr f Bkcrssing, says, “The tw things that change yur life are the peple yu meet and bks yu read. Bkcrssing cmbines bth.”
Members leave bks n park benches and buses, in train statins and cffee shps. Whever finds their bk will g t the site and recrd where they fund it.
Peple wh find a bk can als leave a jurnal entry describing what they thught f it. E-mails are then sent t the Bkcrssers t keep them updated abut where their bks have been fund. Bruce Pedersn says the idea is fr peple nt t be selfish by keeping a bk t gather dust n a shelf at hme.
Bk Crssing is part f a trend amng peple wh want t get back t the “ real” and nt the virtual.The site nw has mre than ne millin members in mre than ne hundred and thirty-five cuntries.
34. Can reading be a scial activity?
35. Accrding t Bruce Pedersn, what are the tw things that change peple's lives?
36. Where d members leave bks?
37. Hw many members des this website have?
38. What d yu think f the website Bkcrssing.cm?
B
As a 23-year-ld man, I was sitting n my mm’s sfa and waiting fr the pain in my back t ease (减轻). N wrk and mney frced my wife, ur baby by and me t live with my parents. We slept in my ld bedrm, and I was feeling dwn.
Thankfully, I had ne new jb: helping my sn learn hw t walk. Anytime he tk a few steps, hwever, he wuld fall dwn and cry, I had t hld his hand while he walked lng. But my back didn’t deal with it t well. As I sat there with my eyes clse, I suddenly head my mther said.“Je, lk!" I pened my eyes and watched my sn catch the cffee table. Pull himself up and smile. Then, he started walking arund it, keeping his hands n it fr balance(平衡). Finally, when he reached the end f it, he tk tw big steps and make it t the wall. Then he started walking dwn the hall with his hands balancing n the wall the whle way. I laughed and cheered. Suddenly, I didn’t feel that bad. Because my by had learned t walk.
We may fail many times in ur life. It's just like learning t walk. When we fall, we shuld stand up and keep trying. That's what we shuld d t have a better life.
50 Wh did the writer live with(不超过5个词)
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51. Hw culd the baby pull himself up?(不超过5个词)
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52. What can we learn frm the text?(不超过10个词)
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C
A friend invited us t help serve dinner at Tent City. A number f tents ( 帐篷) were set up fr the hmeless in the area.
I tk my nine-year-ld by with me. He had a lt f questins because this whle thing challenged(挑战)his cmmn ideas abut hw peple lived in the wrld.
“Why dn't they have hmes?"
"Why dn't they get fd the way we d?”
We talked thrugh the reasns why peple end up in this kind f situatin. Many f the peple we served were missing teeth r had dirty clthes, T my surprise, they were quite thankful that I had brught my by. Many said hw fun it was t have an active child arund. After dinner, I saw my sn talking abut sprts happily with several elderly gentlemen. He was having a great time with them.
As sme peple returned t their tents, I heard him tell them, "Thanks s much fr cming t have dinner with us. "I culd see that my sn’s simple wrds tuched them greatly. I hugged him as we left t g hme because it tuched me t.
We shuld treat peple with respect, n matter wh they are ,I think my by has learned this.
53. Hw ld was the writer’s sn?(不超过5个词)
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54. What was the by ding after dinner?(不超过10个词)
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55. What can we learn frm this stry?(不超过15个词)
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D
Many years ag there lived a very rich man wh wanted t d smething fr the peple f his twn. First, hwever, he wanted t find ut whether they deserved(值得)his help.
In the centre f the main rad int the twn he placed a large stne. Then he hid behind a tree and waited. Sn an ld man came alng with his cw.
"Wh put this stne in the centre f the rad?" said the ld man but he did nt try t remve the stne. Instead, with sme difficulties he passed arund the stne and cntinued n his way. Anther man came alng and did the same thing then anther came, and anther. All f them cmplained (抱怨)abut the stne in the centre f the rad, but nt ne f them tried t remve it.
Later in the afternn a yung man came alng and saw the stne. He feared that smene might fall and get hurt s he began t mve the stne away, pushed and pulled with all his strength(力气) t remve it. But much t his surprise, under the stne he fund a bag f mney and a piece f paper with wrds, "The mney is fr the first man wh remves this stne frm the rad." It means the first man wh remved the stne deserved the mney.
53. What did the rich man place in the centre f the rad?(不超过5个词)
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54. Why did the yung man mve the stne away?(不超过10个词)
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55. What des the message n the paper mean?(不超过15个词)
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E
HAN HONG LOVE CHARITY FOUNDATION
(韩红爱心慈善基金会)
Singer Han Hng tk actin t help Wuhan, the city at the center f the crnavirus utbreak. Han Hng had planned t hld the first cncert f her 2020 natinal tur in Wuhan n February 29 .But she called ff the shw and called upn peple t dnate (捐赠) t the city. Sn ver 2 billin yuan was dnated thrugh Han Hng Lve Charity Fundatin which she funded in 2012.
When yu're ging thrugh a situatin like this, yu want t d anything yu can t help. There are s many kind peple ut there," wrte a fan, wh dnated thrugh Han's fundatin. It's gd t knw that there are trucks with medical things ging straight t the hspitals. They are badly needed."
In 2008. Han held a charity perfrmance fr Wenchuan, Sichuan Prvince, after an earthquake. That inspired ( 启发) her t fund her fundatin. Over the years, she has dnated t peple indifferent disasters (灾难), including an earthquake in Yushu, Qinghai Prvince, in 2010, a huge mudslide (泥石流) in Gansu Prvince and an earthquake in Yunnan Prvince in 2013.
“I almst spent all my savings. That's what I want t d and what I can d," Han said in an interview n an nline shw, Opinin, in 2015. Many peple dn't trust charity rganizatins t use their dnatins prperly. Charities are held at a higher standard and need t win mre peple's trust.
The shw als reprted that Han had helped ver 200 rphans (孤儿) since 1999.
40. Did Han Hng hld the first cncert f her 2020 natinal tur in Wuhan n February 29th?
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41. What made Han Hng get the idea f funding the fundatin?
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42. Hw many natural disasters are mentined in the passage?
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43. Why dn't many peple trust charity rganizatins?
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44. What can yu learn frm Han Hng after reading this passage?
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F
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题.
Hw d students spend their spare time after finishing their hmewrk? Watch TV, play cmputer games, r g utside t relax. Here's a gd example.
Tim and Kerry Meek are bth teachers. They live in the UK with their tw daughters: eleven-year-ld Amy and nine-year-ld Ella. Recently, the Meek family has becme the fcus(焦点) f the whle cuntry after they cmpleted 100 different utdr activities in ne year.
The Meek cuple didn't want their children t spend all their free time in frnt f the TV and becme "cuch ptates". S abut ne year ag, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing cmputer games were nt permitted. Instead, they set 100 tasks fr the tw girls t d utside. Althugh Mr. and Mrs. Meek are nt utdr activity fans, they tk part in all the activities t encurage their daughters. It turns ut that the tw sisters really had a gd time jining in the activities.
Every hliday and weekend, whether it's sunny, rainy r snwy, the Meeks wuld g ut t try the activities n their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and s n. The tw little girls nt nly had a wnderful time, but als learned a lt f skills frm the activities. They were even able t stand up in frnt f their schl t give a talk fr charity. "Our friends spend a lt f their free time ding things which are harmful t their health. Luckily, we've had the chance t experience smething different. Amy and Ella als helped their parents t draw up a new list f challenges fr the next 12 mnths.
76. Why did the Meeks becme the fcus f the UK?
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77. Hw did the Meek cuple encurage their girls t d activities?
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78. When did the Meeks g ut t d the activities?
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79. What did the tw little girls learn frm the activities?
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80. What shuld we d t keep healthy in ur spare time?(请自拟作答)
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A(2020 •广东省)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
46. What messages are sme peple trying t send?
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47. Wh wrte the eighty-five letters?
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48. Hw were the letters shwn?
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49. Where can peple pst their messages t the patients?
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50. What influence have the messages prduced n the patients?
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B(2020 •遵义市)
My name is Kate. I’m a plicewman. My jb is t help peple give up drugs (毒品). I wrk as a plicewman because f an unfrgettable experience that happened in my teens.
On my 14th birthday, sme clse family members had a party fr me in a park. I received many gifts. My aunt gave me 100 yuan. I was excited and kept n thinking abut hw I shuld spend the mney. Just after everyne sang Happy Birthday t me, ①突然,我看到一个小男孩正坐在树下哭泣。I wndered why he was sad and went t him with a piece f cake. “What’s the matter?” The by lked up but said nthing. I passed him the cake and tried t talk with him. Several minutes later, I knew abut his stry. His parents bth died f drugs a mnth ag, s he had t live with his uncle and missed his parents s much. He always felt sad and afraid. He didn’t knw what he culd d. What a pr by! Hw terrible the drug was! I gave my mney t the by and tld him t face the life bravely. ②Frm then n, I made up my mind t d smething against drugs. Please value yur life, and stay away frm drugs!
36. Is Kate 14 years ld nw?
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37. Hw did the by feel after his parents died?
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38. What did Kate d fr the by after hearing his stry?
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39. 将画线①处译为英文。
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40. 将画线②处译为中文。
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C(2020 •吉林省)
A new reprt frm a university says 80% f the wrld's teens dn't get enugh exercise very day. The reprt was based n (基于) a research dne with abut 2 millin students aged 11 t 17 arund the wrld. Accrding t the reprt, activity standards are different in different cuntries and they are als different between bys and girls. In China, fr example, nly 20% f the bys are active enugh, cmpared t 11% f the girls.
Why dn't teens g ut fr exercise? One main reasn is that they always have technlgy prducts in their hands r arund them. They spend t much time n smartphnes, cmputers and TVs in their free time. Many teens find it very hard t pull themselves away frm these devices (设备). The reprt says that yung peple need t d less in the digital wrld but mre the real wrld. It advises kids t get at least an hur f exercise every day. This culd include running, biking, playing sprts, r many ther utdr activities.
Mre and mre research shws that exercise nt nly helps the bdy, but als helps the brain. Besides, ding sprts helps kids t make friends. Mark, a sprts fan, started t play ftball when he was six years ld. He used t be shy and weak, but nw he has becme taller and strnger. He gets t knw the imprtance f cmmunicating with his teammates and hy t learn frm mistakes and failure. And he has made lts f friends with the same interest. They ften have ftball training n the playgrund. They have mre t talk abut and enjy the happiness after training.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
66. Hw many students arund the wrld tk part in the research?
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67. Are activity standards the same between bys and girls accrding t the reprt?
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68. What des the reprt advice kids t d
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69. When did Mark start t play ftball?
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70. Where d Mark and his teammates ften have ftball training?
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D(2020 •江苏省淮安市)
阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题。
Li Ziqi wn Persn f the Year in the categry f cultural influence(年度文化传播人物)in 2019. She is famus fr her vides in which she des the wrk f a farmer. She wns a great number f fans n scial media platfrms(社交媒体平台)all ver the wrld.
Li grew up with her grandparents in the cuntryside f Sichuan prvince. When she was 14, she went t the city in search f wrk, but she decided t return t the cuntryside in 2012 t take care f her grandmther. Fur years later, she began t film her life there.
“When I wrked in the city, it was abut survival,” Li said. “Nw when I wrk in the cuntryside, feel like I’m truly living.”
Li’s vides recrd her and her grandmther’s daily lives in their simple hme. She is ften seen preparing delicius meals fr her grandmther using basic materials and traditinal skills.
“I simply want peple in the city t knw where their fd cmes frm,” Li explained. “I als want peple t relax and experience smething nice by watching my vides after a busy day.”
Li’s vides shw her fans a wnderful wrld. Many f the skills she shws are based n real-wrld knwledge and thse skills cme frm real wish fr the pastral ideal(田园式理想生活).
“My vides can be s ppular amng peple because they lve Chinese culture very much.” Li said.
根据上面短文的内容回答问题 (每个小题答案不超过6个单词)
66. Where did Li Ziqi grw up?
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67. In which year did she begin t film her life?
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68. Des Li Ziqi enjy wrking in the cuntryside?
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69. What d Li’s vides recrd?
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70. In Li’s pinin, why d peple like her vides?
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E(2020 •南通市)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Eight years ag, 1-week-ld Diandian was left behind. When peple fund her in the reeds (芦苇) f a lake, she lked t weak t survive. Nw she is the mther f three milu, thanks t the wrkers’ attentin and care at the East Dngting Lake Natinal Nature Reserve.
Li is the president f a milu cnservatin assciatin in Yueyang and head f a lcal milu and bird rescue center, where 11 deer, including Diandian, have their families. Li and his wrkmates need t wrk extra hurs t take care f the animals frm March until mid-May. He remembers March 18 this year. He fed Diandian sme fresh shts and leaves fr breakfast as usual, and mments later when he returned, a newbrn milu was right beside her. Since it is her third baby and brn in the third mnth f the year, peple named it Sansan, referring t “three-three”. Li has develped a deep affectin fr milu and made up his mind t prtect them. “As ur cuntry is paying mre attentin t envirnmental and wildlife prtectin, peple are increasingly aware that milu are state-prtected animals,” Li said.
Milu habitats (栖息地) are usually centered arund water, and fishing equipment that used t be a threat t the animals is n lnger seen in nature reserves. On May 27, a team f experts went t watch milu near Dngting Lake. It takes time and luck t meet ne and cunt them especially when they live in the thick reeds that are 4 t 5 meters tall. The team leader Sng, saw a milu fr the first time when he was studying fr his dctrate in zlgy early in 2009. Since then, he has helped prtect the habitats at Dngting Lake. As the fld seasn is cming, Sng and his wrkmates will g arund the lake area day and night t save deer in truble, and prvide feed fr the animals when needed.
As the envirnment imprves in and arund Dngting Lake, China’s secnd-largest freshwater lake, the wetland has becme cver nce again fr wildlife. “We will cntinue t prtect these rare animals and their living envirnment,” Sng said.
76. Hw was Diandian when she was fund in the reeds eight years ag?
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77. Why d peple call Diandian’s new baby Sansan?
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78. Why des Li think mre peple realize milu are state-prtected animals?
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79. When did Sng start t devte himself t prtecting the habitats at Dngting Lake?
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80. What can yu learn frm Li, Sng and Their wrkmates? (请自拟一句话作答)
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F(2020 •泰州市)
四、阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Paying fr bus rides with plastic usually makes peple think f plastic bus cards. But ne Indnesian city has decided t accept plastic recyclable waste in place f mney fr city buses.
Surabaya, Indnesia’s secnd largest city. lcated n the eastern end f the cuntry’s main island Java, made: this decisin in April 2018. Nw, lcals can pay fr their bus rides by putting plastic cups r bttles directly n the bus. A tw-hur bus ride csts 10 plastic cups r 5 bttles.
Indnesia is the secnd largest cean plastic plluter, prducing up t 2.4 millin tns f plastic waste int the ceans every year accrding t a reprt. Only in Surabaya nearly 400 tns f plastic waste is prduced every day. The head f Surabaya’s transprtatin department (交通部门) said, “With this decisin, we hpe t raise public awareness abut envirnment, especially peple’s awareness abut plastic waste.”
Each city bus can cllect up t 550 punds f plastic bttles and cups every day The cllected bttles are sld t recycling cmpanies and the mney earned frm it ges tward running the bus cmpanies and prviding mney fr green spaces in the city. This is certainly turning rubbish int a natinal treasure.
The decisin is part f the city s purpse t becme plastic waste-free by 2020. In rder t encurage lcal peple t take buses, the city als added the new Surby buses. The new buses are air-cnditined, cmfrtable and easy fr elderly and disabled passengers t get n and ff.
The prgram is well received. Peple in Surabaya said, “We can reduce waste s it desn’t pile up at hme because we can just bring it in and make gd use f it. It is a win-win situatin.”
This type f prgram can be a mdel fr ther cities wrldwide and encurage citizens t recycle their plastic waste.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过六个词。
46. Instead f mney, what can lcals in Surabaya pay fr bus rides nw?
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47. Hw much plastic waste des a tw-hur bus ride cst?
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48. Hw much plastic waste is prduced in Surabaya every day?
____________________________________________________________________________________
49. What is the purpse f the new prgram?
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50. What d lcal peple think f the new prgram?
__________________________________________________________________________________
G(2020 •上海市)
"Just because yu can't see smething, that desn't mean it's nt there. "This ld saying is quite meaningful fr British sculptr(雕刻家) Willard. The items he creates are s small that mst f them fit n the head f a pin. Yu can see them clearly nly thrugh a micrscpe(显微镜).
Many peple want t wn his art pieces. He's been hnred by the Queen f England fr his great art achievements. At every ne f his exhibitins, the questin is always the same. Hw des he d it?
The answer is very, very carefully. S carefully, in fact, that he actually slws his breathing dwn and wrks in between breaths. Willard usually wrks under a micrscpe using special tls that he creates. T paint his wrks, he uses the hair frm a fly as a paintbrush.
Creating these detailed wrks is a very lng and difficult prcess, and it isn't always enjyable." It is a terrible dream when I start but a nice dream when I finish," he says. A single item can take at least several weeks t cmplete.
Peple have asked Willard why he chse t d smething that needed effrt and tk time. His interest in creating small things began when he was five. He started creating huses and playgrunds fr ants. Willard was nt a strng student. He had difficulty in reading and spelling wrds. Sme kids used t call him a lser. This made him feel small, s fcusing n lite things helped him t feel big. The smaller his wrk gt, the bigger he felt. A newspaper reprter said, "Willard has shwn the wrld that he is special. Thugh_______ , he________."
88.Are Willard's art pieces big r small in size?
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89.When peple visit Willard's exhibitins, what questin d they always ask?
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90.What des Willard use t make a paintbrush?
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91.What des the underlined wrd it in paragraph 4 refer t?
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92.Why did Willard chse t d smething that needed effrt and tk time?
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93.What can be filled in the blanks in the last paragraph?
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H(2020 •徐州市)
B)阅读下面的短文,按要求回答问题。
回答下面 5 个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
66. Hw lng is the Victria Amaznica in flwer?
67. There are anther tw names fr the Calcelaria Uniflra. What are they?
68. Hw fast des the Azrella Cmpacta grw?
69. Are the Victria Amaznica and the Azrella Cmpacta weak r strng?
70. Please give a suitable title fr the article.
A(2020 •广东省珠海市第四中学中考一模)
As the saying ges, “A her is knwn in the time f misfrtune (不幸)”. Zhng Nanshan is a her like this. He is a dctr in Guangdng, wh saved many peple's lives in 2003.
In 2003, SARS brke ut in Guangdng. Later, it spread acrss China and ther parts f the wrld. Patients cughed a lt and gt fevers. Hundreds f patients even died frm the disease. Even many dctrs and nurses gt SARS when they treated patients. S everyne was afraid f it. But Zhng was brave enugh t fight the disease. Zhng spent days and nights lking fr the cause f the disease. And with his way f treating, many patients began t get better. Zhng finally wn peple's trust.
In early 2020, a disease called Nvel Crnavirus Pneumnia(新型冠状病毒肺
炎 COVID-19) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. And ver tens f thusands f Chinese peple were infected (感染). Zhng, 84, led his team t Wuhan t fight the illness.
Zhng's team tk many measures t cure the patients with COVID-19. He advised peple t wear masks, wash hands frequently(频繁地), stay at hme and nt t g t crwded places.
Zhng likes sprts very much. When he was 67, he culd still play basketball. Nw at the age f 84, Zhng still treats patients in the hspital and teaches yung dctrs. "I am just a dctr." Zhng says. But we think he is a her and a fighter.
46. What des Zhng Nanshan d?
_________________________________________________
47. Why did hundreds f patients die in 2003?
_________________________________________________
48. Hw did Zhng win peple's trust in 2003?
_________________________________________________
49. Hw many Chinese peple were infected with COVID-19?
_________________________________________________
50. What did Zhng advise peple t d t fight COVID-19?
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B(2020 •北京市西城区2018届初三英语一模)
It was a cld night in Washingtn, D.C., and I was heading back t the htel when a man came t me. He asked if I wuld give him sme mney s he culd get smething t eat. I’d read the signs: “Dn’t give mney t panhandlers (乞丐).” S I shk my head and kept walking.
I wasn’t prepared fr a reply, but he said, “I really am hmeless and I really am hungry! Yu can cme with me and watch me eat!” But I kept n walking.
I culdn’t frget what happened t me that day fr the rest f the week. I had mney in my
pcket and it wuldn’t have killed me t hand ver a dllar r tw even if he had been lying. On a very cld night, n less, I thught the wrst f a fellw human being. Flying back t Anchrage, I still culdn’t help thinking f him.
I was the writer f a weekly garden clumn (专栏)at The Anchrage Daily News. One day, ut f the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean’s Cafe, the sup kitchen in Anchrage, feeds
hundreds f hungry peple every day. Why nt try t get all my readers t plant ne rw in their
gardens fr Bean’s? Plant a rw and take it dwn t Bean’s. Clean and simple.
We didn’t keep recrds back then, but the idea began t take ff. Peple wuld call me when they tk smething in. Thse wh nly grew flwers gave them away. Fd fr the spirit.
In 1995 , the Garden Writers Assciatin f America ( GWAA) held their meeting in Anchrage and alter learning f Anchrage’s prgram, Plant a Rw fr Bean’s became Plant a Rw fr the Hungry. The idea was t have every member f the Garden Writers Assciatin f America write r talk abut planting a rw fr the hungry.
As mre and mre peple started wrking with the prgram, many cmpanies gave free seed t custmers and had the lg (商标)seen in public.
Garden editr Jan Jacksn raised mre than 30,000 punds f fruits and vegetables her first year, and shwed the public hw the prgram culd really wrk. Texas fruit farms gave away fd t their lcal fd bank alter hearing abut Plant a Rw. Tday the prgram cntinues t grw.
I am shcked that millins f Americans are threatened by hunger. If every gardener in
America - and we’re seventy millin strng - plants ne rw fr the hungry, we can make a difference in the number f neighbrs wh dn’t have enugh t eat. Maybe then I will stp feeling guilty (愧 疚) abut walking past a hungry man I culd have helped.
34. Did the writer give mney t the hungry man?
35. Hw did the writer feel alter flying back t Anchrage?
36. What did the writer try t get his readers t d?
37. What did the GWAA d fr the “Plant a Rw” prgram?
38. What is the purpse f the prgram?
C(2020 •四川省泸州市泸县中考第二次诊断(二模))
Have yu watched the Chinese Petry Cnference(中国诗词大会)? It was a ppular TV shw during the Spring Festival. It reminds peple f many ancient Chinese pems(诗).
The TV shw helps peple find the beauty f Chinese petry. After watching the shw, a lt f peple said, “Hw beautiful Chinese petry is!” It als intrduces an excellent girl t us—Wu Yishu. Wu is a 16-year-ld student frm Shanghai. She beat ther cmpetitrs(参赛者) in the Chinese Petry Cnference n February 7, 2017. “We are nt surprised at her success,” ne f Wu’s teachers said, “She really lves Chinese petry.”
Wu fell in lve with ancient petry when she was a little child. She wuld feel excited as sn as she read it. She said, “Chinese petry gives me different feelings. I dn’t care abut the result f the cmpetitin. I just lve petry. It brings me jy and fun.” It is said that Wu has already remembered abut 2,000 pems by nw. Hw amazing!
Wu’s great perfrmance in the shw helped her win lts f fans. Are yu ne f them?
66. What was the Chinese Petry Cnference?
_________________________________________________________
67. Where is Wu Yishu frm?
_________________________________________________________
68. When did Wu fall in lve with ancient petry?
_________________________________________________________
69. Why des Wu lve Chinese petry?
_________________________________________________________
70. Hw many pems has Wu already remembered?
_________________________________________________________
D(2020 •湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校中考三模)
Beijing will imprve its medical and health services tgether with 2022 Winter Olympics c-hst Zhangjiaku, Hebei Prvince, t meet the special challenges frm the Games.
Winter sprts athletes (运动员) smetimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a yung winter sprts cuntry. S, we will take actin early t train ur medical wrkers.
With tw years t g befre the Games, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics rganizing cmmittee tgether with lcal health and sprts centers has decided t teach the dctrs and nurses hw t ski and make emergency (紧急) preparatins fr the Olympics. The activity will be held bth in Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
The rganizing cmmittee says that it has chsen 41 hspitals and 7 disease preventin centers t be fficial medical partners f the Games. They prvide hundreds f medical wrkers fr the cmmittee. They will pen an Olympic green lane (车道) fr every facility (设施).
There are many skills that the medical wrkers shuld have. English speaking and skiing are tw mst imprtant skills fr the medical teams. Hundreds f medical prfessinals frm Beijing and Hebei are nw receiving English and ski training. The medical wrkers are als trained t get t the injured athlete in the shrtest time. They will als knw hw t wrk with the lcal gvernment t make sure the green lanes are clean bth n the grund and in the air.
Besides, the rganizing cmmittee has set up 101 htels as fficial partners fr the VIP guests. The htels will wrk n details such as prviding clean, healthy fd with glbal tastes, special laundry (洗衣房) fr winter sprts clthing and multilingual (使用多种语言的) services.
40. Why shuld we take actin early t train medical wrkers?
_____________________________________________________
41. Where d the medical wrkers cme frm?
_____________________________________________________
42. What are the mst imprtant skills that the medical wrkers shuld have?
_____________________________________________________
43. D the medical wrkers need t get t the injured athlete as quickly as pssible?
______________________________________________________
44. Wh will enjy the wnderful service in the htels set up by the rganizing cmmittee?
______________________________________________________
E(2020 •广州省珠海市香洲区中考二模)
请阅读下面材料,并根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
Li Hua is nt alne. There are sme students like him. Accrding t a survey abut Li Hua and his classmates, students have fur main prblems when they are hmeschled. First, 30% f the students have prblems getting alng with their family. Secnd, 25% f the students have difficulties managing their time. And 28% find it hard t full themselves tgether t wrk n their subjects. Last but nt least, 33% are dependent n playing nline games r watching vides.
Hwever there is always a slutin t a prblem. Take cmmunicatin prblem fr example. Huang Li has discvered a new way t understand her mm. “Dn’t keep yur eyes n yur phne fr a lng time” is actually saying “I am wrried abut yur eyes”; “Have yu finished yur hmewrk?” means “I hpe yu can be yur wn master in study.” Huang Li says ur parents lve us. If we can really get the true meaning f what they say, we wn’t find it s hard t listen t them.
46. What is Li Hua’s prblem?
____________________________________________________________
47. Why des Li Hua watch funny vides?
____________________________________________________________
48. Wh is the survey abut?
____________________________________________________________
49. Is it true that 33% f the students have time-management prblems?
____________________________________________________________
50. Hw des Huang Li find it nt s hard t listen t her mm?
____________________________________________________________
F(2020 •江苏省徐州市铜山区、睢宁县、邳州市等六区县(市)中考二模)
Greg Wdburn, a university student, spends a lt f time cleaning sprts shes. Sme f them nce belnged t him, sme belnged t his fiends. But sn the shes will have new wners, pr children in the US and 20 ther cuntries, thanks t Greg's Share Our Sles(SOS)charity.
Greg was a high schl running star in a small twn in Califrnia. He had t stp running fr mnths because his knee was injured. "I started thinking abut all the things I gt frm running, the health, the friendships and the cnfidence, " he says, "And I realized there are children wh dn't even have shes. "
Greg cllected his wn sprts shes and then called his friends and the twn. His aim was t have 100 pairs by Christmas 2007. When the number climbed t mre than 500 pairs, Greg knw that he culd cllect sprts shes all year rund.
Nw he has set up cllectin bxes in his twn. S far, S.O.S has cllected and dnated mre than 3, 000 pairs f shes. And Greg has cleaned almst all f them. "Peple think f it as duty wrk, he says, "but I like ding it because I feel happy when I'm ding it, it's nt wrk I want t pass n t smene else. "
In just three years, Greg has started three branches(分部)f S.O.S and there are mre and mre sprts shes.
Fr many pr children wh have received the shes mean pprtunity. Tw yung bys in suthern Califrnia used t g t schl n alternate days(隔日)because they bth shared a pair f shes. They were t big fr ne by and t small fr the ther. Thanks t S.O. S, each brther received his wn pair f shes. The bys nw g t schl every day. When they graduate, they say they will help thers, just as Greg helped them.
66. Wh will Greg dnate these sprts shes t?
___________________________________________________________
67. What did Greg get frm running?
___________________________________________________________
68. Hw many pairs f shes has S. 0. S cllected and dnated s far?
___________________________________________________________
69. Why des Greg like t clean the dnated shes?
___________________________________________________________
70. What did the tw bys in suthern Califrnia learn frm Greg?
___________________________________________________________
In the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情), peple acrss the wrld are paying mre attentin t the health and happiness f each ther. Sme are trying t send messages f lve and care in different ways.
In China, an internatinal cmmunicatin prgram was started t send supprt t ther cuntries. It has cllected eighty-five letters written by students in Beijing t yung peple in pandemic-stricken(疫情重创下的) cuntries. They are full f lve and care. These letters were made int a cllectin f shrt vides called “A Letter t Friends”. They were shwn in the frm f sand painting.
It is reprted that many hspitals abrad refuse all visitrs t patients in rder t stp the spread f COVID- 19. Patients feel lnely and wrried, s sme hspitals have created “Online Wish Wall” fr the public. Peple are welcme t pst their messages there t express their lve and care. S far, the hspitals have received a great deal f encuragement frm the public. The messages have helped the patients t cheer up withut their lved nes by their side.
The COVID-19 pandemic may make life difficult fr peple, but lve and care will make life better.
70
Victria
Amaznica
The Victria Amaznica is native t(原产于)Suth America. It is famus fr itssize and strength. Its huge leaves grw t 2.5m in diameter(直径), and a fully-grwn leaf can supprt a little kid sitting in the center. Its flwers are als big— up t 40cm in diameter. Hwever, yu can nly enjy the sight f the flwers fr a shrt time, because they last fr nly 48 hurs r s.
Calcelaria
Uniflra
The Calcelaria Uniflra is a plant frm the suthern area f Suth America. It lks like a slipper(拖鞋). It is als knwn as Darwin’s Slipper Flwer, because itwas first discvered by Charles Darwin in his trip arund Suth America. These amusing flwers als lk like little range aliens walking tgether ver the rcks, s smetimes they are nicknamed the Happy Alien Plant.
Azrella
Cmpacta
The Azrella Cmpacta lks like a beanbag sfa, but actually it is made up f thusands f flwering buds(花蕾)n lng stems(茎). It can supprt the weightf a human. The plant is native t the high Andes in Suth America. It grws very slwly, nearly 15mm per year. It is als ne f the ldest living things in the wrld.
Many f the Azrella Cmpactas we see are thught t be ver 3,000 years ld.
A Letter frm Li Hua
Dear Mike,
I am feeling unhappy these days. I am writing t ask yu fr help. Relatins between my parents and me becme very difficult. I think they push me t hard. They are always cmplaining abut my study. They say I spend t much time playing n the phne. But I am tired after a whle day’s curse. I just want t relax myself a bit by watching funny vides. What can I d?
Yurs,
Li Hua.
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