高考英语课后达标检测：The Tang Poems Word版解析版

这是一份高考英语课后达标检测：The Tang Poems Word版解析版，共11页。试卷主要包含了________等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2020·重庆适应性测试)Rbert Frst(1874－1963) was the statesman f American letters in the twentieth century, a rare natinal pet wh was read and respected by bth university prfessrs and everyday citizens. In his life, Frst wn fur Pulitzer Prizes fr his wrks—mre than any ther pet in American histry. His mst famus pems include The Rad Nt Taken, Fire and Ice and Stpping by Wds n a Snwy Evening. Thugh he is widely read, Frst is als ne f the mst misunderstd writers in the United States fr the cmplexity f his pems.
Thugh brn in Califrnia, Frst was brught up in New England, where he is inseparably linked. After drpping ut f Dartmuth Cllege t seek his literary dream, he remained upset fr years, prducing cllectins f wrks but failing t get enugh f them published t make his effrts financially wrthwhile. Finally, Frst left the United States in 1912 t see whether his wrk might be better received in Lndn. It was, and in 1913 his first full cllectin was published in Great Britain. Fellw American pet Amy Lwell adred Frst’s wrk and brught it back t the United States, publicizing it insistently. Sn afterwards Frst’s cllectins became bestsellers, and he became a famus figure.
Frm then n, Frst was n his way t the lifelng respect and recgnitin fr his achievements in petry. In 1961, he was invited t read a pem fr the presidential inauguratin(总统就职典礼) f Jhn F．Kennedy. He recited his pem, The Gift Outright, frm memry at the ceremny. This was perhaps his last petry reading in frnt f a wide natinal audience befre his death in 1963.Mre imprtantly, Frst became the first pet t read a pem at a presidential inauguratin.
【解题导语】 文章主要介绍了美国伟大的诗人Rbert Frst的文学生涯。
1．What makes Frst “the statesman f American letters”？
A．The cmments f ther writers.
B．His literary achievements.
C．The cmplexity f his pems.
D．His plitical activities.
B 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“a rare natinal pet wh was read and respected by bth university prfessrs and everyday American histry”可知，他的文学成就很高。故选B项。
2．What d we knw abut Frst befre 1912?
A．He cntinued writing after his graduatin frm Dartmuth Cllege.
B．He was well received in Lndn fr his first cllectin.
C．He failed t make much mney with his publicatin.
D．He prduced enugh wrks t achieve literary success.
C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“but failing t get enugh f them published t make his effrts financially wrthwhile”可知，当时Frst没能靠写作挣到很多钱。
3．Accrding t the passage, what brught Frst immediate success in the US?
A．The literary value f his petry.
B．The publicatin f his first cllectin.
C．The invitatin frm Jhn F．Kennedy.
D．The recmmendatin by Amy Lwell.
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Fellw American pet Amy Lwell adred Frst’s wrk and brught it back t the United States, publicizing it famus figure.”可知，美国诗人Amy Lwell喜欢Frst的作品，并把它带去了美国进行宣传，这使得Frst在美国迅速取得成功，故选D项。
4．Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A．The Literary Life f Rbert Frst：An Overview
B．Rbert Frst and the Twentieth Century
C．Rbert Frst：A Histrical Figure
D．The Ppularity f Rbert Frst
A 解析：标题归纳题。本文介绍了美国伟大的诗人Rbert Frst的文学生涯。A选项意为“Rbert Frst的文学生涯概述”，能概括文意，故选A项。
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020·辽宁五校模拟)
Hw t Overcme Depressin
Suffering frm depressin means mre than just dealing with a bad week r even a bad mnth. Depressin is a weakening cnditin that can make it impssible fr yu t enjy yur daily life. T vercme yur depressin, yu have t first determine if what yu’re feeling are the symptms f depressin. 1.________ While medicatins can help relieve these symptms, it is still imprtant fr depressed peple t understand the disrder and develp healthier strategies fr cping with it.
Keep yurself busy. Fill yur schedule with events and activities yu lve. Keeping a busy schedule will frce yu t stay active, fcused, and thinking abut the next thing n yur list. Yu can draw up a schedule fr each day at the start f the week, r simply plan ut each day the night befre. 2.________
Imprve yur diet. 3.________ Even if yu’re lsing yur appetite, yu need t be determined t eat three meals a day. Yu dn’t need t try t lse weight r be incredibly health cnscius when yu’re dealing with yur depressin, but eating healthier fd regularly will imprve yur mental and physical state.
Think psitively. Being a mre psitive thinker will help yu lk at yur life and wrld in a way that fills yu with hpe instead f despair. T think mre psitively, yu shuld learn hw t recgnize yur negative thughts and t fight them with strnger psitive thughts whenever yu can. Fr a jumpstart, find at least five things t be grateful fr. 4.________
5．________ Neglecting persnal hygiene(卫生) is a cmmn side effect f depressin. While yu will nt beat yur depressin by transfrming yur lks, if yu take time t maintain yur appearance and hygiene every day, yu will feel better abut yurself. Shwer daily, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair.
A．Cntrl yur emtins.
B．Imprve yur appearance.
C．Mst imprtantly, be happy abut every single day.
D．Whichever methd yu chse, make a gal f sticking t it.
E．Hwever, nt everyne knws depressin has a psitive side.
F．Eating a healthy, balanced diet can als help yu beat depressin.
G．If yu are feeling sad, lnely, r wrthless, yu may be suffering frm depressin.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了几种克服抑郁症的方法。
1．G 解析：根据空处前后句可知，空处应是对抑郁症症状的列举。故G项符合语境。
2．D 解析：根据空处前一句中的“draw up a schedule fr each day” 及“r simply plan ut each day the night befre”可知，选项D中的“Whichever methd yu chse”与之呼应，即我们无论用什么方法，都要制定一个目标坚持下去。故D项符合语境。
3．F 解析：根据空前的Imprve yur diet.并结合下文中的“three meals a day” 及“but eating healthier fd regularly”可知，该段是围绕“diet”一词展开的，选项F中的“a healthy, balanced diet”与之呼应。故F项符合语境。
4．C 解析：结合段落主题句Think psitively.可知，该段主要是说要积极地思考，并根据空前一句可知C项“最重要的是每天都要开心”符合语境。
5．B 解析：根据空处的位置可知，空处为该段的主题句。根据该段中的“yur lks”与“yur appearance”及“Shwer daily, brush yur teeth and wash yur hair.”可知，该段都是围绕“appearance”展开的，故B项符合语境。
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2020·武汉调研测试)When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bught me a cellphne. I was really exciting t receive the phne. The next weekend, my family went n camping in the East Lake Park. We enjy bating n the lake. I used ur new phne t play sme f my favrite sng. I thught it wuld be brilliant idea t put my phne in a plastic bag t prtecting it frm water. After getting back, I tk the phne in, nly t find the bag full f water. I didn’t knw what t save my phne and I tried laying it ut t dry. Unfrtunately, it started t rain. What an awfully experience!
答案：
When I was in the 6th grade, my parents bught me a cellphne. I was really eq \f(exciting,excited) t receive the phne. The next weekend, my family went eq \(n,\s\up0(＼)) camping in the East Lake Park. We eq \f(enjy,enjyed) bating n the lake. I used eq \f(ur,my) new phne t play sme f my favrite eq \f(sng,sngs). I thught it wuld be eq \(\s\up7(∧, a)) brilliant idea t put my phne in a plastic bag t eq \f(prtecting,prtect) it frm water. After getting back, I tk the phne eq \f(in,ut)， nly t find the bag full f water. I didn’t knw eq \f(what,hw) t save my phne and I tried laying it ut t dry. Unfrtunately, it started t rain. What an eq \f(awfully,awful) experience!
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2020·惠州第二次调研)假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Charlie对中国文化很感兴趣。他和家人将于今年农历新年来中国旅游，请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1．欢迎他们来中国；
2．旅行前的准备。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Charlie，
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Yurs，
Li Hua
One pssible versin：
Dear__Charlie，
I’m delighted t knw yu are cming t China with yur family during the Chinese Lunar New Year, which is a great chance fr yu t experience Chinese culture persnally. Here I am writing t ffer yu sme advice.
It wuld be a gd idea if yu culd make sme preparatins befre yur travel. First f all, learn sme simple Chinese, especially the daily expressins, which makes it easier fr yu t cmmunicate with the lcals wherever yu g. Besides, t get yurself familiar with sme Chinese lcal custms and traditins may help yu behave prperly during yur stay.
I hpe yu will find my advice helpful. Wish yu a pleasant jurney in China.
Yurs，
Li__Hua
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华， 你的英国朋友Tim想在寒假时到中国旅游， 于是发邮件向你征求建议。请你回复一封邮件， 内容包括：
1．推荐一个旅游城市；
2．给出推荐的理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim，
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Yurs sincerely，
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
Dear__Tim，
Knwing that yu’ll visit China in the cming winter hliday, I’m writing t give yu sme suggestins n yur trip.
I recmmend the capital city, Beijing, t yu, fr it is an amazing city with a lng histry and a variety f places f interest. Yu may first g t Tian’anmen Square, where many turists admire the natinal flag being raised every early mrning.The next place that yu can’t miss is the Great Wall, which is ne f the great wnders in the wrld. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well wrth visiting, t. Besides, the lcal snacks will surely be appealing t yu.
I hpe yu will find these suggestins helpful.
Yurs__sincerely，
Li__Hua
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华， 在英文报纸Changjiang Weekly上读到了以下招募启事。请在阅读启事后写一封应征邮件。
Vlunteers Wanted
The 7th CISM Military Wrld Games, which will be held n Oct.18th till 27th, 2019 in Wuhan, is nw lking fr 100 student vlunteers t prvide service fr the activity and 8, 000 cmpetitrs frm all ver the wrld. Thse wh are scially active and gd at spken English will be especially welcme. If yu are interested, please send an email t the editr.
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Dear editr，
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Yurs truly，
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
Dear__editr，
I’m Li Hua. I’ve learned frm Changjiang Weekly that 100 student vlunteers are wanted and I really want t seize this pprtunity t becme ne f them. Fr ne thing, I have such a gd cmmand f English that I can cmmunicate freely with the participants in English. Additinally, I’m a crazy fan f sprts, which enables me t share smething in cmmn with the participants s that I will get alng well with them. As an utging and helpful girl, I’m always willing t give a helping hand t thse in need. Having participated in several similar activities befre, I knw well what t expect in the event and hw t handle emergencies. I am sure that I’ll be qualified enugh t live up t yur expectatins. I wuld appreciate it if yu culd give me a chance.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs__truly，
Li__Hua
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达(满分25分)
最近，你班开展了“尊敬父母”的主题班会活动，请你根据以下提示为某中学生英语报写一则报道，内容要点如下：
1．活动目的；
2．不良现象及改进措施；
3．活动效果。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．报道必须包括所有内容要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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One pssible versin:
We have recently held a class meeting t discuss the imprtance f respecting ur parents because it is ne f the traditinal Chinese virtues. As mst students tday are the nly child in their family, they ften regard themselves as the center f the family, withut caring much abut their parents. We have listed ten ds t respect ur parents, such as remembering ur parents’ birthdays, expressing ur lve and thanks t them, and greeting ur parents when they return hme.
The prgramme has been s successful that we have wn praises frm bth scial grups and ur parents. It is believed that this is what we shuld have dne earlier!
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华， 你的英国笔友Rbert最近给你发了一封内容如下的电子邮件， 请你根据邮件内容和写作要点给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Li Hua，
I am really upset at present. I had many friends， but nw nne f them want t talk t me. At lunchtime， nbdy likes t share a table with me. I feel really puzzled and lnely. And I can’t understand why they’re trying t avid me. Wuld yu please give me sme advice？ Thank yu！
Rbert
写作要点：1.对他的处境表示理解；
2.给他提出合理的建议；
3.表示愿意继续为他提供帮助。
注意： 1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
Dear Rbert，
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Sincerely yurs，
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
Dear__Rbert，
I’m srry t hear yu have sme truble getting alng with yur friends. Here are sme suggestins fr yu.
Firstly, yu’d better find ut what gt yu int such a mess, and then turn t yur teachers r parents fr advice. Secndly, why nt pen yur mind t cmmunicate with yur friends frankly? It shws yu really cherish the friendship and value their viewpints. Besides, in yur daily life, it’s wise t be ready t help yur friends and the peple arund yu. In this way, yu can nt nly win back yur ld friends but als make sme new nes.
I hpe my suggestins can make a difference. I’ll cntinue t ffer help if yu need.
Sincerely__yurs，
Li__Hua
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Tny下周将来你校开始他的国际交换生学习。他发邮件向你询问你校“尊师”传统的有关情况，请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．介绍教师节；
2．日常尊师体现。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tny，
I’m glad t learn yu’re cming t my schl
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Yurs，
Li Hua
One pssible versin:
Dear__Tny，
I’m__glad__t__learn__yu’re__cming__t__my__schl next week as an internatinal exchange student. Yu are interested in hw we typically shw respect fr ur teachers and here is smething detailed.
Firstly, it is n September 10th every year that all teachers and students gather in the schl hall t celebrate Teachers’ Day, where by traditin Tp Ten Teachers f the Year are selected t receive meaningful awards. Student representatives send gifts such as bunches f flwers, pstcards t shw ur sincere gratitude and best wishes t ur teachers. What’s mre, we greet ur teachers respectfully wherever and whenever we meet them. Besides, we ften take turns t help clean and tidy the teachers’ ffices vluntarily.
I hpe yu’ll have a wnderful experience in ur schl.
Yurs，
Li__Hua
(建议用时：25分钟)
书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华， 你校学生会组织学生下周六开展关爱自闭症儿童(children with autism)义演活动。请你给外教Shelly写一封邮件， 邀请她一同前往。内容包括：
1．时间和地点；
2．活动内容(现场表演、义卖等)。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。
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One pssible versin:
Dear Shelly,
I’d like t invite yu t jin us in an activity f caring fr children with autism, which is t take place at Zhngshan Rad next Saturday.Needless t say, there are a number f such special children arund us wh are incapable f cmmunicating freely with thers and need mre peple t take care f them.That day we will give perfrmances like singing, dancing and playing musical instruments t draw attentin t the children.In the meanwhile, sme pretty wrks designed by us students will be displayed fr sale.The mney cllected will g t charity.We shuld be back arund 4 ’clck in the afternn.If yu are able t cme with us, please let us knw and we’ll wait fr yu at the schl gate at 9 in the mrning.
Lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua