2022届高考英语一轮写作专题讲义 三、建议信学案
展开建议信是作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议,以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题。建议信可以写给个人,就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法或观点;也可以写给某个组织或者机构,就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。具体写作结构为:
常用表达
1.开头表达写信目的常用语
(1)I am writing t give yu sme suggestins/ffer yu sme advice.
我写信给你一些建议/忠告。
(2)I am writing t express my views cncerning...
我写信是要表达我关于……的看法。
(3)Yu have asked fr my advice I will try t make sme useful suggestins here.
关于……你向我征求意见,在此我尽力提出一些有用的建议。
2.主体部分表达建议常用语
(1)I think the mst yu is...
我认为对你来说最适合的……是……
(2)I wuld like t suggest that...
我想建议……
(3)Yu’d ’s better t...
你最好……/最好是……
(4)As far as I am cncerned/In my pinin,it wuld be wise t take the fllwing actin.
在我看来,采取如下行动是明智的。
(5)Fr ne thing...;fr anther...
一方面……,另一方面……
(6)If I were yu,I wuld...
如果我是你,我会……
(7)I think it wuld be mre beneficial if yu culd...
我认为如果你能……将会更有益。
3.结尾表达希望常用语
(1)I hpe yu will take my advice int accunt/cnsideratin seriusly.
我希望你会认真考虑我的建议。
(2)I hpe yu will find these prpsals/suggestins practical/useful/helpful.
我希望你会发现这些建议实用/有用/有帮助。
(3)I will be mre than happy t see yur imprvements in this regard.
看到你在这一方面取得进步我会非常高兴。
典例展示
(2017·北京)
你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行,有两条线路可以选择:“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信,内容包括:
1.你建议的线路;
2.你的理由;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:
1.词数不少于50;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yurs,
Li Hua
实战演练
1
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Nancy将于2022年来中国参加冬奥会,她来信向你咨询如何在短时期内提高汉语口语水平,请你用英语给她写一封回信,提出建议并说明理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Nancy,
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Nancy,
Learning that yu will cme t China fr the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,I’m mre than delighted.As fr hw t imprve yur spken Chinese in a shrt time,I’d like t give yu sme suggestins.
T begin with,make mre Chinese friends in yur daily life,with whm yu can practice yur spken Chinese.What’s mre,listening t Chinese sngs and watching Chinese mvies are als gd ways,which can help yu braden yur hrizns and gain sme Chinese.Last but nt least,reading and writing in Chinese can benefit yur ral Chinese level.
I hpe yu’ll make great prgress in ral Chinese.
Yurs,
Li Hua
2
假定你是李华,在你校学习的英国交换生Frank想参加中国诗词电视大赛(Chinese Petry TV Cmpetitin),特地给你写邮件寻求建议。请你给他回一封邮件,要点如下:
1.乐意帮助;
2.具体建议;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Frank,
It’s amazing that yu’re interested in the ppular Chinese Petry TV Cmpetitin and want t take part.
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考范文
Dear Frank,
It’s amazing that yu’re interested in the ppular Chinese Petry TV Cmpetitin and want t take part.I’m delighted t ffer yu sme tips.
First f all,yu shuld surf the Internet t learn abut the brief histry f Chinese petry t get a better understanding f it.The resurces are available n many relevant websites.Secndly,yu’d better recite as many pems as pssible and seek help frm teachers.Additinally,knwing hw t enter yur name fr the cmpetitin and watching previus events will make yu well prepared.
Hpe these suggestins abve will help yu get started.Gd luck in the cmpetitin!
Yurs,
Li Hua满分佳作
名师点评
Dear Jim,
I’m happy t receive yur letter and knw yu’re cming t China.I am writing t ffer yu sme advice n which rute t chse.
Of the tw trips t the Yangtze River and Munt Tai,bth are highly recmmended.Persnally,I prefer the ne alng the Yangtze,the lngest river and ne f the mther rivers f Chinese civilizatin.Yu can learn a lt abut the histry f China and Chinese peple.Mrever,the scenery alng the river is amazing,with many wellknwn sightseeing spts.That’s why I think the trip alng the Yangtze will be a better chice.
I hpe yu will take my advice int accunt/ cnsideratin seriusly and will have a gd time in China.
Yurs,
Li Hua
1.文章开头扼要地介绍了写信的目的,使用了建议信的套语I am writing t ffer yu sme advice...。
2.书信的主体部分提出了自己的建议,使用了过渡性词语:Persnally,Mrever;高级词汇:highly, recmmend,prefer,civilizatin,amazing,wellknwn, sightseeing;还使用了复杂结构why引导的表语从句。
3.信的结尾使用了建议信的套语I hpe yu will take my advice int accunt/cnsideratin seriusly and will have a gd time in China.表达了希望。
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