2021学年Section A课后测评
展开I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. I like the_________(款式)f the shes.
2. It is such a difficult__________(项目)that I can't finish it n my wn.
3. It is a famus________(网站)and it has lts f useful infrmatin.
4. I didn't find my name in the_______(名单).
5.The writer isn't _________(提到)in the intrductin.
6. I can't stand the________(气味)f the drink.
7. There is sme fd in the_______(冰箱).
8. The teacher asked me t______(翻译)the English pem int Chinese.
9. She frgt t______(锁上)the dr.
10. We were shcked by the_________(突然的)bad news.
II.单项选择
1. Mum, this kind f fruit_________ nice. I'd like t taste ne.
A. sunds B. smells C. lk D. feel
2. The Olympic Games f 2024 will_______ in Paris.
A. take after B, take ff C. take place D. take away
3. —Wh invented the light bulb?
—It was invented __________Edisn.
A. with B. by C. frm D. f
4. In the ld days, they_________ in the factry frm mrning t night.
A. were made t wrk B. asked t wrk
C. made t wrk D. was asked t wrk
5. —D yu knw the sng Gangnam Style?
—Of curse. It_______ interesting.
A. tastes B. smells C. sunds D. feels
6. Oh, it _________s nice. What beautiful music it is !
A. smells B. sunds
C. tastes D. lks
7. —Dinner is ready. Help yurself!
—Ww! It_______delicius. Yu are really gd at cking.
A. lks B. sunds
C. tastes D. feels
8. I really enjy the ndles and vegetables. They________delicius.
A. stay B. feel C. taste D. sund
9. —What d yu think f the zngzi?
—They_______ delicius. Are they made by yur mther?
A. sund B. taste C. feel D. lk
10. One f the pictures____by my uncle. He is a famus artist.
A. is painting B. are painting C. is painted D. are painted
III.完形填空
Carrts are grwn all ver the wrld. They are easy t 1 and easy t harvest. They have a gd taste.
When peple think abut carrts, they usually think they are a kind f lng, thin, range-clred 2 . In fact, carrts are in many 3 sizes and shapes. And nt all carrts are range.
Carrts shuld be 4 in a field that des nt have water fr a lng time. The earth als shuld nt be t hard. T prepare yur carrt garden, dig up the earth and turn it ver(翻土).
Weather, sil cnditin(土壤状况),and time affect(影响)the 5 f carrts. Warm days and cl nights are the 6 time t grw great delicius carrts.
The best way t decide if a carrt is ready t be harvested is by its 7 . Usually, the brighter the clr is, the better the taste is. Mst peple d nt knw that carrts can be grwn during the 8 mnths. If the winter is nt cld enugh t freeze(使冻结)the grund, yu can grw carrts the same way as yu d during the summer mnths.
Carrts are prepared and eaten in many different ways. They are cut 9 thin pieces and cked with ther vegetables r meat. Or, they are washed, and
10 just as they cme ut f the grund.
1.A. plant B. find C. keep D. make
2.A. meat B. vegetable C. fruit D. flwer
3.A. same B. gd C. different D. nice
4.A. left B. grwn C. hid D. thrwn
5.A. taste B. smell C. price D. size
6.A. wrst B. lngest C. best D. shrtest
7.A. climate B. clr C. water D. name
8.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
9.A. int B. t C. fr D. n
10.A. added B. given C. eaten D. changed
IV.阅读理解
The Inventins
Paper was first made in the year 105. It was made by a Chinese named Cai Lun.
Fr ver 500 years paper was made nly in China. Peple in Japan learned hw t make paper arund the year 600. As years went by, peple in ther places began t make paper.
The lead(铅)pencil is nt made f lead. It is made f graphite(石墨). Peple fund graphite in 1564. They thught it was a kind f lead. Tday we still call pencils"lead pencils". The first pencils were made by putting strings(线)arund sticks f graphite. The first wden pencils were made by Kaspar Faber in Germany in 1761.
Erasers like thse we use tday were first made in France by a man named Magellan in 1752. It was Hymen L. Lipman wh first put erasers n the ends f pencils. And that is hw the pencils tday came int being.
1.Paper was made ____earlier in China than inJapan.
A. abut 400 years
B. mre than 500 years
C. abut 600 years
D. 1564 years
2.Frm the passage, we can infer(推断)Germans made paper____.
A. later than Japan
B. earlier than Japan
C. as late as Japan
D. as well as Japan
3.What were pencils made f at first?
A. Lead. B. Wd. C. String and graphite. D. Sticks.
4.What’s Kaspar Faber’s natinality(国籍)?
A. American. B. Australian. C. Japanese. D. German.
5.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT right?
A. The first wden pencils were made by Japanese.
B. Graphite is nt a kind f lead.
C. Magellan made the first erasers.
D. Paper was first made in China.
参考答案
I. 1. style 2. prject 3. website 4. list 5. mentined
6.smell 7. fridge 8. translate 9. lck 10. sudden
II.1. 1.B解析:主语是this kind f fruit,故与之搭配的感官动词是smells。
2.C解析:主语是the Olympic Games,表示“举行”要用takeplace。
3.B解析:by在被动句中常用来引出动作的发出者,其他三项不能。
4.A解析:考查被动语态。make sb.d sth.变成被动语态时,两动词之间要加t,变成be made t d sth.。故选A。
5.C解析:taste尝起来,smell闻起来,sund听起来,feel摸起来。it指代上句中提到的歌,歌与听觉相关,故选sund。
6.B解析:由后句中的music可知前句用连系动词sund。
7.C解析:由题中关键词dinner和cking可知,此处指东西尝起来很好吃。
8.C解析:前句句意为“我真的喜欢面条和蔬菜”,由此推知后句是说“它们很可口”。故选C,“尝起来”。
9.B解析:句意:“你认为这些粽子怎么样?”“它们尝起来很美味,它们是你妈妈做的吗?”taste“尝起来”,符合句意。
10. C ne f后跟可数名词复数,表示"……中的一个",谓语动词用单数形式;由空后的by可知,这里应用被动语态,故选is painted。
III.完形填空
1. A 胡萝卜很容易种植(plant),也很容易收获。
2. B 众所周知,胡萝卜属于蔬菜。
3. C 实际上,胡萝卜有许多不同的尺寸和形状。从下文中的"And nt all carrts are range"也可以推断出此处填different。
4. B 胡萝卜应该被种(grwn)在长时间无水的田地里。
5. A 天气、土壤状况和时间影响胡萝卜的味道。从下文中的"grw great delicius carrts"可以推断出答案。
6. C 由空后的"t grw great delicius carrts"可知选C。
7. B 由下句中的"the brighter the clr is"可知答案。通过颜色来决定胡萝卜是否可以收获是最好的方法。
8. D 由下文中的"If the winter is nt cld enugh"可知,这里说的是只要不是太冷,冬天也能种胡萝卜,故选D。
9. A 胡萝卜被切成薄片。cut int表示"(用刀等将某物)切成,割成"。
10. C 这里表示的是一种吃法,即将他们从土里拔出来,洗干净后直接食用。由常识可知,胡萝卜可以用来烹饪,也可以生吃;由前句中的"cked with…"可知,这里指生吃。eat"吃",符合语境。
IV.阅读理解
1. B 从文章第一段中的"Paper was first made in the year 105"和第二段中的" Fr ver 500 years paper was made nly in China. Peple in Japan learned hw t make paper arund the year 600"可以得出答案。
2. A 虽然文中对德国何时造纸只字未提, 但通过文中的"Peplein Japan learned hw t make paper arund the year 600. As years went by, peple in ther places began t make paper"我们可以推断出, 德国造纸是在日本之后。
3. C 由"The first pencils were made by putting strings(线)arund sticks f graphite"可知, 最初的铅笔是通过将线绳缠绕在石墨棒上制成的。
4. D 由"The first wden pencils were made by Kaspar Faber in Germany in 1761"可知, 他是德国人。
5. A 由文中的"The first wden pencils were made by Kaspar Faber in Germany in 1761"可知, 第一批铅笔是由德国人制造的。因此应选A项。
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