人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section A图文课件ppt
展开Enjy a vide and answer what’s yur favrite shw?
T review: talk abut plans. talk abut views n TV shws ask and explain the reasns talk abut TV shws mre deeply T learn infinitives (t d) used as bject: --What d yu plan t d…? --I hpe t …/I want t …/I plan t…/I expect t …
/'kɒmədi// 'kɑ:mədi /
What did yu d in class tday?
We had a discussin abut TV shws.
What des yur partner think f talk shws? Why?
He likes talk shws.Because …
What d yu think f talent shws? Why?
I dn’t mind them. Because …
What des yur father think f sap peras? Why?
He can’t stand them.Because …
We ften use t d after these verbs.
agree chse decide hpelearn plan prepare wantlike start begin failwish try remember frget
构成:动词不定式符号t+动词原形, 其否定式是直接在t之前加nt
特征:动词不定式是一种非谓语动词 形式,没有人称和数的变化
作用:动词不定式在句中可以用作主 语、表语、宾语、补足语、定 语、状语等
1. 作主语动词不定式(短语)作主语时, 为了避免句子的头重 脚轻, 常用it作形式主语, 而把真正的主语—动词 不定式(短语)放在句子的后面。例:学好英语很重要。 T learn English well is very imprtant. =It’s very imprtant t learn English well.
2. 作表语动词不定式(短语)作表语常用于系动词be的后面。例:他的工作是饲养动物。 His wrk is t feed animals.
3. 作宾语动词不定式(短语)可以放在一些动词后面用作宾语; 常接动词不定式作宾语的动词有: begin, start, want, frget, remember, shw, learn, like, hate, lve, ask等。
4. 作宾语补足语(1)带“t”的不定式作宾语补足语: tell/ask/want/wuld like/wish/like/invite/encurage/teach sb. t d sth. 等。(2)省略“t”的不定式作宾语补足语: 常跟在let, make, see, watch, hear, feel, ntice, have等感官动词或使役 动词后面作宾语补足语。(3)可带“t”也可省略“t”的: help sb. (t) d sth.
5. 作定语动词不定式作定语常用来修饰名词或不定代词, 放于所修饰的词后, 作后置定语。例:最好的植树时间是春季。 The best time t plant trees is spring.
1. They decided ________ a bridge ver the river. A. build B. t build C. building (2020四川遂宁)
2. Dn't frget ________ it t me when yu finish reading the bk. A. t bring B. bringing C. bring (2020湖南郴州)
3. —S beautiful flwers! I can't decide ________ fr my mm. —Fr Mther's Day, it can't be better t take sme carnatins (康乃馨). A. when t chse B. which t chse C. hw t chse (2020福建福州)
4. —Ww, Wendy, it's cl t make a shrt vide with yur mbile phne. —Just with a sftware (软件) called Meipai. Let me shw yu ________. A. which t use B. hw t use it C. what t use D. where t use it (2020江苏连云港)
Make a cnversatin and then practice it with a partner.
A: What d yu plan t watch n TV tnight?B: I hpe t _________________, but I als want t _________________. Hw abut yu? D yu _____________ a talk shw r ___________?A: Oh, I want t ________________.
watch sprts shws
watch game shws
want t watch
watch sap peras
1. What d yu plan t watch n TV tnight?
(1) plan用作动词时意为“制订计划、打算”:
plan sth. 意为“计划某事”,后接名词。
例:他们正计划去欧洲旅行。 They are planning a trip t Eurpe.
Language pints
plan t d sth. 意为“计划去做……”,t是 动词不定式,不是介词。
例:我打算下班后去购物。 I plan t g shpping after wrk.
(2) plan也可作名词,“计划”,可用作不可数 名词, 也可用作可数名词, plan fr sth. 意为“关 于……的计划”。
例:警察制定出了一个计划捉贼。 The plice wrked ut a plan t catch the thief.
请帮我制定一个有关学习的计划。Please make a plan fr my study.
1. What d yu think f game shws? _____________________________2. What cmedy shws d yu like t watch? _____________________________3. D yu plan t watch a sprts shw tnight? _____________________________4. What can yu expect t learn frm the news? ________________________________
I dn’t mind them.
I like t watch The Winner.
N, I dn’t. I think it’s bring.
I expect t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.
Answer these questins. Give answers that are true fr yu.
1. What can yu expect t learn frm the news?
(1) expect 用作动词意为“期待,预料,打算”:
例:老师期望我们努力学习。 The teacher expects us t wrk hard.
expect sb. t d sth. 期望某人做某事。
expect t d sth. 预计做某事;期待做某事
例:这就是我们所预期将会发生的。 This is what we expect t happen.
(2) news 意为“新闻,情报,报道;泛指消息”, 后面可接 abut或者f , 意为“关于……的报道”。
例: 他在看电视上关于飞机失事的报道。 He was watching the news abut the plane crash n TV.
Ask yur classmates questins and write their names in the chart.
want t d sth. ___________ plan t d sth. ___________hpe t d sth. ___________expect t d sth.___________
Make sentences by using the fllwing phrases.
2.Talk abut sme TV shws.
1. Target language:①A:D yu want t watch the news? B:Yes,I d./N,I dn't.②A:What d yu plan t watch tnight? B:I plan t watch Days f Our Past.③A:What d yu think f talk shws? B:I dn't mind them./I can't stand them! /I lve watching them!
3.Hw t express likes and dislikes.
I. 根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。1. They’re expecting __________(hear) frm Jane.2. Mike hpes __________(get) a mdel plane n his fifth birthday.
3. They plan __________(arrive) sme time after three.4. I want t travel because I enjy __________(see) new places.5. Jane decided __________(g) t Australia fr her hliday.
1. want t … 2. expect t … 3. hpe t …
My sister wants t jin a music club.
Mr. Li expects t visit America next year.
My cusin hpes t get gd grades in math.
II. 用下列词组造句。
4. plan t … 5. find ut
We plan t help Mr. Li clean his ffice tmrrw.
Can yu find ut when the train will leave?
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