2020-2021年山东省临沂市高三（上）期中考试英语试卷 (2)人教版

这是一份2020-2021年山东省临沂市高三（上）期中考试英语试卷 (2)人教版，共9页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，七选五，完形填空，语法填空，书面表达，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。

1.
Music
Ryal Albert Hall:
Eric Claptn returns t the Ryal Albert Hall next May, marking his nly UK shws in 2021.
Claptn 's career as a prfessinal musician has seen him create an abundance f recrds with numerus bands.
Time: May t July—the first Tuesday and the first Sunday per mnth.
Starts: 7:30 pm
There is a ticket limit f six tickets per husehld.
Call 472-556 fr mre infrmatin.
Cncertgebuw Hall:
It ges withut saying that the Cncertgebuw and jazz and pp music make a perfect cmbinatin. The stages f bth the Main Hall and the Recital Hall have brne witness t nearly the whle f jazz histry.
Nte: Cncerts until December 31, 2020 d nt have assigned sealing due t ur crna measures. Staff members will shw yu t yur seats. Fr the Main Hall yu can chse in which sectin yu wuld like t sit: balcny, stage r rchestra.
A free schedule f events is available by calling the bx ffice at 488-576 fr mre infrmatin.
Bstn Symphny Orchestra:
The Bstn Symphny Orchestra is pleased t present Encre BSO Recitals, a clrful and eclectic nline cncert series sptlighting 50 musicians f the Bstn Symphny Orchestra. It will give viewers a rare pprtunity t experience the individual attractin f many f the musicians wh make up the wrld-knwn ensemble（乐团）.
Vide streams begin n Thursdays at nn Eastern Time.
A dnatin f $25 r mre will give yu access t all nine vides in the series.
Carnegie Hall:
Pianist Jnathan Biss's 2021 master class fcuses n the late sl wrks f Beethven, Brahms, and Schubert—a fascinating jurney fr the six yung pianists wh participate. Biss hsts this prgram—which als includes an interactin between perfrmers and audience. Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free.
Phne: 654-112.

（1）Hw many perfrmances will Eric Claptn give in Ryal Albert Hall in 2021?
A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.

（2）Which number shuld yu call if yu want t have a free timetable f the events?
A.472-556.B.654-112.C.228-679.D.488-576.

（3）Where can students g t have a prgram including a live cmmunicatin prcedure?
A.Carnegie Hall.B.Ryal Albert Hall.
C.Cncertgebuw Hall.D.Bstn Symphny Orchestra.

2.
An airprt may be ne f the last places peple wuld expect t find randm acts f kindness, but ne frequent flyer is ding what she can t lift spirits.
Hlding a handful f hmemade happiness, Catharine Knight is hping t change the wrld with ne kind wrd at a time. "I just want smebdy's day t be better," said Knight. "I really just want t make the wrld a better place."
While traveling fr wrk, she's handing ut cards t strangers at the airprt. Each card cntains a message meant t shine a bit f light int these dark days. "Yu have t wear a mask s yu can't see smebdy smile r if they're sad," said Knight. "S if yu watch smebdy's eyes, yu can kind f determine maybe that persn needs a little pick-me-up."
"Peple need t knw that there's still kindness in this wrld," she added.
But in the age f COVID-19, yu can't blame Heidi Btkin fr being a little skeptical（怀疑的）, until the message sunk in. "I was super stressed ut when I gt the three kids by myself," said Btkin. "S, yeah, that was a nice little pick-me-up."
This randm act f kindness prject started three years ag. Knight and her sn Parker write uplifting messages fr peple they've never met and may never see again. Mre than 25,000 have been written s far, including ne fr pilt Michael Jnes. "It helped, yu knw, I think everybdy's having their wn persnal struggles right nw," said Jnes.
At a time when we have t stay apart, this is a small reminder that we're all still in this tgether.

（1）What did Catharine Knight d at the airprt?
A.Writing uplifting messages fr strangers.
B.Handing ut hmemade cards t strangers.
C.Hlding a handful f hmemade happiness.
D.Expecting t find randm acts f kindness.

（2）Why did Catharine Knight start this behavir?
A.T tell peple t be kind.
B.T ask peple t wear mask.
C.T cmfrt peple with her kindness.
D.T remind peple f imprtant messages.

（3）What can we learn frm Knight's behavir?
A.Where there is life, there is hpe.
B.One gd turn deserves anther.
C.A gd beginning makes a gd ending.
D.A simple act f kindness can make a big difference.

（4）What's the authr's attitude t Knight's behavir?
A.Favrable.B.Skeptical.
C.Neutral（中立的）.D.Critical.

3.
Ggle has launched its Pixel 5 smart phne—a 5G-cmpatible flagship device with a mre affrdable price tag—and an updated Nest smart speaker, alngside new services including ggle TV.
Althugh the Pixel 5 had been annunced earlier this year when ggle launched the lw-cst Pixel 4a phne, cnsumers are nw being given their first lk at the device and its instructins.
The new handset's stand-ut feature isn't its 6" screen r 90Hz OLED display, but its significantly reduced price tag—cming in at £599（699）,wellbelwtℎe£669（799）that the last generatin Pixel 4 retailed at.
Affrdability seems t have been the key factr fr Ggle when develping the new device, with 5G cnnectivity allwing users t cnnect t services ff f the device, rather than rely n the impressive hardware itself utperfrming market cmpetitin such as Apple's iPhne—the latest f which is set l be launched next mnth.
Access t Ggle services has always been the Pixel's main selling pint, and a principal advertising image fr the new phne shws it being used with a cntrller fr Ggle Stadia—the cmpany's games streaming platfrm. A three-mnth subscriptin t stadia pr is presented with the Pixel 5, as are subscriptins t sme f the cmpany's ther digital services.
"The glbal ecnmic crisis will suppress（阻止）the demand fr smartphnes fr at least the next 12 mnths." said Marina Kytcheva f analyst firm CCS Insight.

（1）What's Pixel 5's stand-ut feature?
A.Its 6" screen.B.Its affrdability.
C.Its 90Hz OLED display.D.Its service.

（2）What can we learn abut the Pixel 5 frm paragraph 4?
A.Apple's latest is better than Ggle's latest.
B.Cgle's latest is set t be launched next mnth.
C.Users rely n the impressive hardware f the device.
D.Users can cnnect t services when the device is ff.

（3）Which f the fllwing will be included if yu buy a Pixel 5?
A.Sme f ther digital devices.
B.A cntrller fr Ggle services.
C.A three-mnth subscriptin t stadia pr.
D.The cmpany's games streaming platfrm.

（4）What's the purpse f the text?
A.T intrduce a new prduct.B.T develp a new prduct.
C.T imprve a new prduct.D.T invest a new prduct.

4.
Selecting what t wear can be a difficult prblem, especially if yu're a fashin victim.
Trying t fllw the latest styles invlves regular visits t the shps and smetimes spending much mney n expensive designer clthes. But when the fashin changes, these clthes had t stay in the back f cupbards gathering dust, r just get thrwn away.
There are many stres that nw ffer cheap "fast fashin"—lw-price items that imitate the styles f mre expensive designer brands.
Envirnmentalists are angered by the amunt f energy invlved in making these clthes and that many f them are made frm nn-recyclable materials. This means that items are just burned r g int landfill.
Writing abut this fr the BBC, Eleanr Lawrie says that peple in the UK are the wrst in Eurpe fr ding this—with a millin tns f unwanted textiles a year being thrwn away.
And she says, "n tp f ften pr labur cnditins fr garment wrkers, the fashin industry is respnsible fr 20% f the wrld's waste water, and 10% f carbn emissins."
This is smething the fashin industry is becming mre aware f and has led t a new crp f bimaterials that replace wasteful textiles like cttn and leather.
Examples include Pinatex, a leather-like substance made frm pineapple leaves. It's been used in cllectins by Hug Bss and H&M. And there's mycelium, the rt structure f mushrms, that's being used t create fd, packaging and textiles. Cttn is a very resurce-intense crp t grw. Eleanr Lawrie says, "abut 15,000 litres f water are required t make ne pair f jeans."
S, buying rganic cttn is a better chice. And there is als Tencel（天丝绒）, als knwn as Lycell（莱赛尔纤维绒）, a natural prduct that's nw grwing in ppularity. It's made by btaining fibre frm trees; its manufacture is thught t use 95% less water than cttn prcessing.
But creating sustainable（可持续的）textiles is nly part f the battle-buying ethically（符合道德准则地）, buying secnd hand and buying fewer clthes are the bvius envirnmentally friendly chices.

（1）What des "fashin victim" mean accrding t the first paragraph?
A.Peple wh are fed up with fashin.
B.Peple wh pursue fashin blindly.
C.Peple wh shw n cncern abut fashin.
D.Peple wh ppse fashin strngly.

（2）Which f the fllwing is nt ne f the new bimaterials?
A.Pineapple leaves.B.Mushrm rt.
C.Lycell.D.Cttn.

（3）What can be learned frm the last paragraph?
A.Clth prducers shuld prduce less clthes.
B.Custmers shuld be sensible when purchasing clthes.
C.Custmers shuld wear ld clthes rather than buy new nes.
D.Fashin industry shuld sell secnd hand and envirnmentally friendly clthes.

（4）Which ne f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
A.Many f the clthes that can't be recycled are just burned r g int landfill.
B.Abut 15,000 litres f water are required t make ne pair f jeans with cttn but Tencel is thught t use 95% f the water than cttn prcessing.
C.Peple in the UK are the wrst in the wrld fr thrwing away unwanted textiles accrding t Eleanr Lawrie.
D.There is n crp f bimaterials that replace wasteful textiles like cttn and leather.
二、七选五

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Britns are knwn t be animal lvers especially when it cmes t dgs and cats. S it may surprise yu t knw that ver 100,000 dgs are abandned every year in the UK.（1）________ Actually, we d nt rutinely see dgs wandering the streets. But the fact that lcal cuncils are efficient when it cmes t picking them up desn't mean a prblem desn't exist. Lcal authrities take an average f 300 dgs per day frm ur streets. And all f them need t g smewhere.
Cuncils ften wrk with animal charities t lk after and re-hme abandned dgs.（2）________ If dg wners dn't claim the dg within seven days r there is n lcal shelter t take the dg, they have t be put t sleep.
（3）________ There are several factrs. T many peple breed dgs withut knwing the puppies have smewhere t g. Als, the ecnmic dwntwn has made many peple unable t affrd their dgs. Besides, mre peple wuld rather buy dgs than adpt them, wrsening the prblem. Of curse, nt all the dgs n the street are abandned. I had a brder cllie（牧羊犬）wh ran away quite a few times just fr the fun f it.（4）________
If yu wish t help thse animals wh are nt s frtunate as t have a lving family, please dnate r vlunteer at any f the many charities that help dgs in need.（5）________ T be hnest, they merely rely n the genersity f the British public. And remember—if yu want a dg, adpt ne. There are many lving and friendly dgs ut there just lking fr the perfect cmpanin.
A. This is largely a hidden prblem.
B. The prblem f the dgs will be slved.
C. Hwever, nt all have a happy ending.
D. Make sure yur dg has a cllar and a tag.
E. S why d we have such a large prblem?
F. These charities wrk with the mney frm dnatins nly.
G. Luckily, he had a tag and was always returned t me by helpful members f the public.
三、完形填空


It had just been an average wrking week at the hspital, really. I'm a critical care（1）________, and we were cming ff the back f the winter pressure, s we were all very busy and feeling tired, but n mre than（2）________.
It was Thursday 19 March, the week befre lckdwn（封闭）, we knew that Cvid was abut t（3）________ and we were preparing fr it. But there was quite a lt f（4）________ because we weren't sure exactly what t expect. After wrking a 48-hur shift, I thught, "I' m back at wrk tmrrw s I'll just g and get my（5）________ in". But it wasn't t be. Yu walk int yur usual supermarket and autmatically knw where everything is, but that day it was quite（6）________ in sme way.
l'd seen abut the（7）________ buying f tilet rlls（卷纸）n scial media and I remember thinking, "I've gt quite a few tilet rlls, it will be fine".（8）________, when I gt t the supermarket, the fruit and vegetable aisles（通道）were just bare.
（9）________ I was shcked. I was wandering arund the shp—I culdn't（10）________ what was happening and why there was n fd available fr me t buy. I came ut, sat in my car and started t cry. I thught I shuld（11）________, n the media, hw I'm feeling right nw—anxius and exhausted, s peple wuld knw abut what was happening here, which might（12）________ their wrry. I shared it n Facebk. Unexpectedly, my pst went（13）________. It had been viewed ver 630,000 times in the first week.
It's hard t（14）________ whether there'll be a secnd spike（激增）because we're wrking with a virus. I'm managing t wrk extra shifts at the mment, because I think we can all（15）________ change and it can start frm smething small r as simple as walking dwn a street and smiling at smebdy. And I'd like t make a difference n a bigger scale than I'm currently ding with my nursing.

（1）
A.dctrB.managerC.nurseD.dentist

（2）
A.usualB.simpleC.previusD.later

（3）
A.hitB.existC.breakD.catch

（4）
A.excitementB.surpriseC.anxietyD.curisity

（5）
A.preparingB.shppingC.visitingD.wrking

（6）
A.similarB.variusC.excitingD.different

（7）
A.eagerB.carefulC.patientD.panic

（8）
A.HweverB.TherefreC.OtherwiseD.Besides

（9）
A.FinallyB.InitiallyC.UnluckilyD.Frequently

（10）
A.inquireB.bserveC.understandD.tackle

（11）
A.hideB.dcumentC.sptD.intrduce

（12）
A.recgnizeB.shckC.strengthenD.ease

（13）
A.blankB.silentC.messyD.crazy

（14）
A.predictB.dubtC.discussD.realize

（15）
A.trustB.cnvinceC.createD.discver
四、语法填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One tensin that scial media users face is whether t present themselves in a way that's ideal（1）________ in a way that's real.
When yu're n Facebk, Instagram, r TikTk, many peple make huge effrts（2）________（present）the best versin f themselves nline. But it might be better fr yur mental health nt t craft an idealized view f yurself when using scial media, accrding t a new study（3）________（publish）Tuesday in Nature Cmmunicatins. There are psychlgical benefits assciated with being real when（4）________ cmes t Facebk psts and likes, a team f US researchers at New Yrk 's Clumbia Business Schl（5）________（find）.
"Being encuraged t pst in a real way was assciated with mre psitive md and affect, and（6）________（little）negative md within participants," the study said. "Our findings suggest that all（7）________（individual）regardless f persnality traits culd benefit（8）________ being authentic n scial media. "Thse wh（9）________（express）themselves in a mre real way—r at least presented themselves n Facebk in a way clser t hw they viewed themselves—als reprted higher levels f life（10）________（satisfy）, the research team fund. The effect als appeared t be cnsistent acrss different persnality types.
五、书面表达

你受学生会委托，为学校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则英文通知。为弘扬女排精神，请大家观看电影《夺冠》（英文名Leap）。通知内容应包括：
1. 放映时间、地点。
2. 内容简介：中国女排三代人的奋斗历程以及他们顽强拼搏，为国争光的感人故事。
3. 观看后写影评。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：影评film review
________
六、读后续写

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
At sixty degrees belw zer, Harry walked dwn the trail n a cld, gray day. Pure white snw and ice cvered the Earth fr as far as he culd see. This was his first winter in Alaska. He was wearing heavy clthes and fur bts, but he still felt cld and uncmfrtable.
Harry was n his way t a camp near Hendersn Creek where his friends were waiting. He expected t reach Hendersn Creek by six 'clck that evening. It wuld be dark by then. He refreshed when he realized his friends wuld have a fire and ht fd ready fr him. T make things better, there was a dg accmpanying him n the jurney.
The dg lved its wner but did nt like the extreme cld. It knew the weather was t cld t travel. In spite f this bad situatin, Harry with the dg cntinued t walk dwn the trail. He came t a frzen stream called Indian Creek. He began t walk n the snw-cvered ice. It was a trail that wuld lead him straight t his friends.
As he walked, Harry lked carefully at the ice in frnt f him. Once, he stpped suddenly, and then walked arund a part f the frzen stream. He saw an undergrund spring flwing under the ice at that spt. It made the ice thin. If he stepped there, he might break thrugh the ice int a pl f water. T get his bts wet in such cld weather might kill him. His feet wuld turn t ice quickly and he culd freeze t death.
At abut twelve 'clck, Harry decided t stp t eat his lunch. He tk ff the glve n his right hand, pened his jacket and pulled ut his fd, which tk less than twenty secnds. Yet, his fingers began t freeze.
Harry hit his hand against his leg several times until he felt a sharp pain. Then he quickly put his glve n his hand. He made a fire, beginning with small pieces f wd and adding larger nes. He sat n a snw-cvered lg and ate his lunch, enjying the warm fire fr a few minutes. Then he std up and started walking n the frzen stream again.
Paragraph 1:
Several minute later, the ice brke suddenly and Harry's feet sank int the water. ________
Paragraph 2:
What's wrse, his dg ran away and the fear f death came ver Harry. ________
参考答案与试题解析
2020-2021年山东省临沂市高三（上）期中考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
C
D
A
【考点】
应用文阅读
广告布告类阅读
推理判断
细节理解
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 推理判断题。根据Ryal Albert Hall:下的Eric Claptn returns t the Ryal Albert Hall next May, marking his nly UK shws in 2021.以及Time: May t July—the first Tuesday and the first Sunday per mnth.可知，Eric Claptn在2021年5-7月每月的第一个星期二和第一个星期天演出，所以2021年Eric Claptn将在Ryal Albert Hall演出6场。故选C。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据Cncertgebuw Hall:下的A free schedule f events is available by calling the bx ffice at 488-576 fr mre infrmatin.可知，如果你想要一份免费的活动时间表，你应该拨打488-576。故选D。
（3）A 细节理解题。根据Carnegie Hall:下的Biss hsts this prgram—which als includes an interactin between perfrmers and audience. Students with ID cards can attend the events fr free.“Biss主持的这个节目还包括表演者和观众之间的互动。持身份证的学生可以免费参加活动。”可知，学生可以去Carnegie Hall参加包括现场交流程序的节目。故选A。
2.
【答案】
B
C
D
A
【考点】
人生感悟类阅读
说明文阅读
细节理解
推理判断
观点态度
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。根据文中第三段While traveling fr wrk, she's handing ut cards t strangers at the airprt.“在出差途中，她在机场向陌生人分发卡片。”可知，凯瑟琳·奈特在机场向陌生人分发自制的卡片。故选B。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据文中第三段"Yu have t wear a mask s yu can't see smebdy smile r if they're sad," said Knight. "S if yu watch smebdy's eyes, yu can kind f determine maybe that persn needs a little pick-me-up."“‘你必须戴上面具，这样你就看不到别人的微笑或悲伤，’奈特说。‘所以如果你观察一个人的眼睛，你就可以确定这个人可能需要一点提神的东西。’”以及第四段"Peple need t knw that there's still kindness in this wrld," she added.“‘人们需要知道，这个世界上还有善良，’她补充道。”可知，凯瑟琳·奈特开始这种行为是为了用她的善良来安慰人们。故选C。
（3）D 推理判断题。根据文中倒数第二段This randm act f kindness prject started three years ag. Knight and her sn Parker write uplifting messages fr peple they've never met and may never see again. Mre than 25,000 have been written s far, including ne fr pilt Michael Jnes. "It helped, yu knw, I think everybdy's having their wn persnal struggles right nw," said Jnes.“这个随机的善举项目始于三年前。奈特和她的儿子帕克为他们从未见过也可能再也见不到的人写了一些振奋人心的信息。到目前为止，已经有超过2.5万部作品被写出来，其中包括飞行员迈克尔·琼斯的作品。琼斯说：‘这很有帮助，你知道，我认为现在每个人都有自己的个人挣扎。’”可推知，一个简单的善举就能带来很大的不同。故选D。
（4）A 观点态度题。根据文中最后一段At a time when we have t stay apart, this is a small reminder that we're all still in this tgether.“在我们必须分开的时刻，这是一个小小的提醒，我们仍然在一起。”可知，作者对Knight的行为是赞成的。故选A。
3.
【答案】
B
D
C
A
【考点】
科教类阅读
说明文阅读
细节理解
目的意图
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。根据第三段The new handset's stand-ut feature isn't its 6" screen r 90Hz OLED display, but its significantly reduced price tag—cming in at £599（$699）可知，这款新手机的突出特点不是6英寸屏幕或90Hz OLED显示屏，而是大幅降价——售价599英镑（699美元）。所以B项Its affrdability.“它的可购性。”符合题意。故选B。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据第四段 5G cnnectivity allwing users t cnnect t services ff f the device...可知，5G连接准许用户在设备关闭时连接服务，所以D项Users can cnnect t services when the device is ff.“当设备关闭时，用户可以连接服务。”符合题意。故选D。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段A three-mnth subscriptin t stadia pr is presented with the Pixel 5, as are subscriptins t sme f the cmpany's ther digital services.可知，这款5G手机配有为期三个月的Stadia Pr订阅服务，所以C项A three-mnth subscriptin t stadia pr.“为期三个月的Stadia Pr订阅服务。”符合题意。故选C。
（4）A 目的意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍谷歌发布了其新款Pixel5智能手机。所以A项T intrduce a new prduct.“为了介绍一款新产品。”符合题意。故选A。
4.
【答案】
B
D
B
A
【考点】
说明文阅读
细节理解
环保类阅读
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）B 细节理解题。根据文中第一段Selecting what t wear can be a difficult prblem“选择穿什么是一个难题”以及第二段Trying t fllw the latest styles invlves regular visits t the shps and smetimes spending much mney n expensive designer clthes.“要想跟上潮流，就得经常去商店，有时还要花很多钱买昂贵的名牌服装。”可推知，“时尚受害者”是那些盲目追求时尚的人。故选B。
（2）D 细节理解题。根据文中第七段This is smething the fashin industry is becming mre aware f and has led t a new crp f bimaterials that replace wasteful textiles like cttn and leather.“这是时装业越来越意识到的，并导致了一种新的生物材料的出现，取代了像棉花和皮革这样的不经济的纺织品。”可推知，棉花不是新的生物材料。故选D。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据文中最后一段But creating sustainable（可持续的）textiles is nly part f the battle-buying ethically（符合道德准则地）, buying secnd hand and buying fewer clthes are the bvius envirnmentally friendly chices.“但创造可持续的纺织品只是符合道德准则的一部分，购买二手货和少买衣服显然是环保的选择。”可知，顾客在购买衣服时应该理智一些。故选B。
（4）A 细节理解题。根据第四段Envirnmentalists are angered by the amunt f energy invlved in making these clthes and that many f them are made frm nn-recyclable materials. This means that items are just burned r g int landfill.“环保人士对制造这些衣服所耗费的大量能源感到愤怒，而且许多衣服都是由不可回收的材料制成的。这就意味着，这些衣服要么被烧掉，要么被扔进垃圾填埋场。”可知，许多不能回收利用的衣服被烧掉或扔进了垃圾填埋场，即A项是正确的。故选A。
二、七选五
【答案】
A,C,E,G,F
【考点】
说明文七选五
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）A 根据上文S it may surprise yu t knw that ver 100,000 dgs are abandned every year in the UK.“所以，当你知道英国每年有超过10万只狗被遗弃时，你可能会感到惊讶。”并根据下文Actually, we d nt rutinely see dgs wandering the streets. But the fact that lcal cuncils are efficient when it cmes t picking them up desn't mean a prblem desn't exist.“实际上，我们并不经常看到狗在街上游荡。但事实上，地方议会在处理这些问题时效率很高，这并不意味着问题不存在。”可推知，此处是与英国存在的一个问题相关的，结合选项，A项“这在很大程度上是一个隐藏的问题。”承上启下，符合语境。
（2）C 根据上文Cuncils ften wrk with animal charities t lk after and re-hme abandned dgs.“地方政府经常与动物慈善机构合作，照顾和安置被遗弃的狗。”可知，这是一个好的结果；根据下文If dg wners dn't claim the dg within seven days r there is n lcal shelter t take the dg, they have t be put t sleep.“如果狗的主人在7天内没有认领，或者当地没有收容所收留狗，它们必须被安乐死。”可知，这是一个不好的结果，所以空处应为一个转折，结合选项，C项“然而，并不是所有的都有一个幸福的结局。”承上启下，符合语境。
（3）E 根据下文There are several factrs“这有几个因素。”可知，这是对某个问题的回答，因此空处应为提出了某个问题，结合选项，E项“那么为什么我们会有这么大的问题呢？”引出下文，符合语境。
（4）G 根据上文I had a brder cllie（牧羊犬）wh ran away quite a few times just fr the fun f it.“我有一只边境牧羊犬，它跑了好几次，只是为了好玩。”可知，是在描述我的牧羊犬，所以空处应该也是与我的牧羊犬相关的，结合选项，G项“幸运的是，他有一个标签，并总是由热心的民众返还给我。”承接上文，符合语境。
（5）F 根据上文If yu wish t help thse animals wh are nt s frtunate as t have a lving family, please dnate r vlunteer at any f the many charities that help dgs in need.“如果你想帮助那些没有那么幸运地拥有一个充满爱的家庭的动物，请捐赠或自愿到任何一个帮助有需要的狗的慈善机构。”可知，此处应与慈善机构相关的，结合选项，F项“这些慈善机构只靠捐赠的钱工作。”承接上文，符合语境。
三、完形填空
【答案】
C
A
A
C
B
D
D
A
B
C
B
D
D
A
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
日常生活
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）C 考查名词辨析。A. dctr医生；B. manager经理；C. nurse护士；D. dentist牙医。根据最后一段的最后一句And I'd like t make a difference n a bigger scale than I'm currently ding with my nursing.“我想在更大的范围内做出改变，而不是像现在这样做我的护理工作。”可知，做护理工作的应该是护士，所以此处表示我是一名重症监护的护士。
（2）A 考查形容词辨析。A. usual通常的，寻常的；B. simple简单地；C. previus先前的；D. later以后的，后来的。根据上文It had just been an average wrking week at the hspital, really.“真的，那只是在医院工作的普通一周而已。”以及下文and we were cming ff the back f the winter pressure, s we were all very busy and feeling tired“我们刚从冬天的压力中走出来，所以我们都很忙，也感觉很累”可知，在医院里工作，忙碌、疲倦是普遍现象，所以此处应填usual。
（3）A 考查动词辨析。A. hit撞击，侵袭；B. exist存在；C. break打破；D. catch抓住。句意：三月19日星期二，封闭前的一周，我们知道新冠病毒即将侵袭，我们一直在准备着应对它。根据句意和lckdwn（封闭）推断，只有hit“侵袭”可以与Cvid“新冠病毒”搭配，即空处应为hit。
（4）C 考查名词辨析。A. excitement兴奋；B. surprise惊讶，惊喜；C. anxiety忧虑，焦急；D. curisity好奇心。根据下文because we weren't sure exactly what t expect.“因为我们不确定会发生什么。”可知，此处表示有很多的忧虑，即空处应为anxiety。
（5）B 考查动名词辨析。A. preparing准备；B. shpping买东西，购物；C. visiting参观；D. wrking工作。句意：在工作48个小时轮班之后，我想“我明天又要返回工作，所以我这就去购买一些物品”。根据语境以及下文Yu walk int yur usual supermarket可知，此处表示我去购物。
（6）D 考查形容词辨析。A. similar相似的；B. varius各种各样的；C. exciting令人激动的；D. different不同的。根据上文But it wasn't t be.“但事实并非如此。”以及上文Yu walk int yur usual supermarket and autmatically knw where everything is, but...“你走进你常去的超市，自动知道每样东西在哪里，但……”可推知，那天完全不同了，即空处应为different。
（7）D 考查形容词辨析。A. eager渴望的；B. careful小心的；C. patient有耐心的；D. panic恐慌的。根据下文I remember thinking, "I've gt quite a few tilet rlls, it will be fine".“我记得当时想，‘我有不少卫生纸，应该没问题。’”并根据疫情期间国外某些国家的人们会疯狂地抢购厕纸的常识可推知，此处表示我在社交媒体上看到过恐慌性抢购厕纸，即空处应为panic。
（8）A 考查副词辨析。A. Hwever但是，然而；B. Therefre因此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Besides此外。根据上文I remember thinking, "I've gt quite a few tilet rlls, it will be fine".“我记得当时想，‘我有不少卫生纸，应该没问题’。”以及下文when I gt t the supermarket, the fruit and vegetable aisles（通道）were just bare.“当我到达超市时，水果和蔬菜的货架上都是空的。”可知，前后为转折关系，所以空处应为Hwever“然而”。
（9）B 考查副词辨析。A. Finally最后；B. Initially最初，起初；C. Unluckily不幸地；D. Frequently频繁地。根据语境及选项可知，此处表示起初我震惊了，即空处应为Initially。
（10）C 考查动词辨析。A. inquire询问，调查；B. bserve观察；C. understand理解，明白；D. tackle应付，处理。根据上文（9）________ I was shcked.“起初我被震惊了。”并结合选项可推知，此处表示我不明白发生了什么事，也不明白为什么我买不到食物。所以C项符合语境。
（11）B 考查动词辨析。A. hide隐蔽处，藏身处；B. dcument记录，记载；C. spt看见，注意到；D. intrduce介绍。根据下文s peple wuld knw abut what was happening here“这样人们才会知道这里发生了什么”可推知，此处表示我想我应该在媒体上记录下我现在的焦虑和疲惫，即空处应为dcument。
（12）D 考查动词辨析。A. recgnize辨认出；B. shck使震惊；C. strengthen加强；D. ease缓解，缓和。根据上文s peple wuld knw abut what was happening here“这样人们就会知道这里发生了什么”可知，我想让人们知道这些应该是为了减少、缓解人们的担忧，即空处应为ease。
（13）D 考查形容词辨析。A. blank空白的；B. silent 沉默的，不说话的；C. messy肮脏的，凌乱的；D. crazy疯狂的。根据下文It had been viewed ver 630,000 times in the first week.“第一周，该帖子的浏览量就超过63万次。”可推知，此处表示我的帖子很火爆，结合选项，D项“疯狂的”符合语境。
（14）A 考查动词辨析。A. predict预测；B. dubt怀疑；C. discuss讨论；D. realize实现，意识到。根据空后whether there'll be a secnd spike（激增）because we're wrking with a virus.并结合选项可知，A项“预测”符合语境。
（15）C 考查动词辨析。A. trust信赖；B. cnvince使确信；C. create创造；D. discver发现。根据下文it can start frm smething small r as simple as walking dwn a street and smiling at smebdy. And I'd like t make a difference n a bigger scale than I'm currently ding with my nursing.“它可以从一件小事开始，或者从走在街上对某人微笑开始。我想在更大的范围内做出改变，而不是像现在这样做我的护理工作。”并结合选项可推知，此处表示我认为我们都可以创造、做出改变，即空处应为C项“创造”。
四、语法填空
【答案】
（1）r,（2）t present,（3）published,（4）it,（5）fund,（6）less,（7）individuals,（8）frm,（9）expressed,（10）satisfactin
【考点】
说明文语法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）r 考查连词。句意：社交媒体用户面临的一个不安情况就是他们是应该用理想化的方式还是用真实的方式来表现自己。上文中表示是……还是……故填r。
（2）t present 考查动词不定式。句意：在Facebk，Instagram或抖音等社交媒体上，许多人费很大力气把自己最好的一面展示在网上，make effrts t d sth.努力做某事。故填t present。
（3）published 考查过去分词。句意：不过，根据周二发表在《自然通讯》上的一项新研究，在使用社交媒体时，不要刻意塑造一个理想化的自我形象，这可能对你的心理健康更好。该空所在句子中已经有谓语might be，所以这里应该用非谓语动词作后置定语来修饰a new study，研究与出版之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填published。
（4）it 考查固定搭配。句意：纽约哥伦比亚商学院的一组美国研究人员发现，在Facebk上发帖和点赞时，真实一点对心理有益。when it cmes t...的意思是“当提及……；当谈及……”。故填it。
（5）fund 考查一般过去时。句意：纽约哥伦比亚商学院的一组美国研究人员发现，在Facebk上发帖和点赞时，真实一点对心理有益。上文中说的是研究团队的发现，而这个发现是过去发现的，所以用一般过去时。动词find的过去式是fund。故填fund。
（6）less 考查形容词的比较级。句意：被鼓励以一种真实的方式发帖，会让参与者有更多的积极情绪和影响，并减少消极情绪。上文中提到“with mre psitive md and affect”，相对应的，下文应该是“less negative md”。little的比较级是less。故填less。
（7）individuals 考查名词复数。句意：我们的研究结果表明，所有个体，不论其性格特征如何，都能从社交媒体上的真实表现中受益。individual是可数名词，意为个体，个人。其前有all修饰，所以要用复数形式。故填individuals。
（8）frm 考查介词。句意：我们的研究结果表明，所有个体，不论其性格特征如何，都能从社交媒体上的真实表现中受益。benefit frm...“从……中受益”。故填frm。
（9）expressed 考查一般过去时。句意：研究小组发现，那些以更真实的方式表达自己的人，或者至少在Facebk上以更接近自己的方式展示自己的人，也反馈了更高的生活满意度。express是wh引导的定语从句并列谓语之一，另一个谓语动词是presented，并列谓语动词形式上保持一致，所以此处要用动词过去式。故填expressed。
（10）satisfactin 考查名词。根据前面的f可知设空处与life构成名词短语，life satisfactin“生活满意度”，名词短语。故填satisfactin。
五、书面表达
【答案】
Ntice
In rder t carry frward the Spirit f Chinese Wmen Vlleyball Team, a fantastic mvie will be shwn in the schl hall frm 7:00 t 9:15 n the Evening f Octber 1st. It is rganized by the Student Unin. Here are sme relevant details abut it.
T begin with, the mvie, whse name is Leap, is abut the struggle f three generatins, cmpeting fr the hnr f ur cuntry. As we all expect, it will be nt nly exciting but als inspiring. What's mre, everyne will be required t write a film review after enjying the mvie.
The Student Unin
Octber 1st, 2020
【考点】
提纲类
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Ntice
In rder t carry frward the Spirit f Chinese Wmen Vlleyball Team, a fantastic mvie will be shwn in the schl hall frm 7:00 t 9:15 n the Evening f Octber 1st. It is rganized by the Student Unin. Here are sme relevant details abut it.
T begin with, the mvie, whse name is Leap, is abut the struggle f three generatins, cmpeting fr the hnr f ur cuntry. As we all expect, it will be nt nly exciting but als inspiring. What's mre, everyne will be required t write a film review after enjying the mvie.
The Student Unin
Octber 1st, 2020
六、读后续写
【答案】
Paragraph 1:
Several minutes later, the ice brke suddenly and Harry's feet sank int the water. It was nt deep, but his legs gt wet t the knees. Harry was s upset that the accident wuld delay his schedule. He had t find sme firewd t build a fire t dry his clthes. He pulled ff his glves, tk ut his matches, and lighted the fire. Seeing the burning fire, he had thught he was safe. But suddenly, withut warning, a heavy mass f snw drpped dwn. The flame f hpe was put ut.
Paragraph 2:
Unluckily, his dg ran away and the fear f death came ver Harry. He had n chice but t run t save himself. Hwever, he did nt feel his feet when they hit the grund. Having fallen several times, he decided t rest a while. As he lay in the snw, he nticed he was nt shaking. He culd nt feel his nse r fingers r feet. A feeling f hrrr came int his mind. It was when he realized he was ging t die that he heard a bark and the nise his friends made.
【考点】
读后续写
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Paragraph 1:
Several minutes later, the ice brke suddenly and Harry's feet sank int the water. It was nt deep, but his legs gt wet t the knees. Harry was s upset that the accident wuld delay his schedule. He had t find sme firewd t build a fire t dry his clthes. He pulled ff his glves, tk ut his matches, and lighted the fire. Seeing the burning fire, he had thught he was safe. But suddenly, withut warning, a heavy mass f snw drpped dwn. The flame f hpe was put ut.
Paragraph 2:
Unluckily, his dg ran away and the fear f death came ver Harry. He had n chice but t run t save himself. Hwever, he did nt feel his feet when they hit the grund. Having fallen several times, he decided t rest a while. As he lay in the snw, he nticed he was nt shaking. He culd nt feel his nse r fingers r feet. A feeling f hrrr came int his mind. It was when he realized he was ging t die that he heard a bark and the nise his friends made.