初中英语Unit 2 School life单元综合与测试达标测试
展开Unit 2 测试题
一、语法选择(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
“This is a big day. I feel like I've almost jumped into my television because in Brazil(巴西), my friends and I would always watch the videos of the Belgian(比利时) musical festival—Tomorrowland. I can't believe ______1______ this day really comes!” said Rafa from Brazil. Rafa and his friends were dancing crazily on the hill ______2______ they saw the huge stage where the famous superstar DJs around the world would perform live. Rafa was among______3______ Brazilians who had made a long journey to take part ______4______ the Tomorrowland Festival—a big party of electronic music. A huge group of people______5______ their national flags from all over the world to celebrate it including India, Australia, Germany and so on. Whether you like electronic music or not,you would be influenced more or less by the active atmosphere(气氛).
Tomorrowland is a new festival which is held in the countryside between Brussels and Antwerp. Although it started in 2005 and only 9,000 people attended ______6______ at that time. It has become one of the ______7______ and most popular music events in the world. Thanks to the Internet, ______8______ successful the festival could be!In order to touch with fans directly, sponsors(主办方) do not make television or radio ads, but only use social media _____9_____ the information.
“Showing local culture is an important part of the festival's plans,” a Belgian officer said. “We want to give ______10______ chance for the international guests to touch the Belgian spirit.”
( )1. A. if B. that C. whether D. how
( )2. A. why B. whether C. where D. when
( )3. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
( )4. A. in B. on C. to D. by
( )5. A. were waving B. wave C. waved D. have waved
( )6. A. its B. itself C. it's D. it
( )7. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D.most big
( )8. A. what B. how C. what a D. how a
( )9. A. spreads B. spread C. to spreadD. spreading
( )10. A. the B. a C. an D. /
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How ______11______ do you think this glass of water is?” The students began to think and ______12______. Their answers were different, from 20 g to 450 g. “It does not matter on the real ______13_____. It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a _____14______,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I will have to call a doctor. It is the exact same weight, but the _____15 ______ I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to ______16______ the glass, rest for a while and then hold it up again.” “If we carry our burdens(负担)all the time, we will not be able to ______17______. The burden will become ______18______ heavier. We have to put down the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”
So ______19______ you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don't carry it back home. Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to ______20______ yourselves. Life is short but amazing, cherish every day and make it full!
( )11. A. heavy B. full C. much D. long
( )12. A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen
( )13. A. glass B. weight C. water D. height
( )14. A. minute B. night C. day D. week
( )15. A. shorter B. better C. longer D. sooner
( )16. A. put down B. put up C. put on D. put into
( )17. A. get on B. call on C. come on D. carry on
( )18. A. suddenly B. increasingly C. excitedlyD. luckily
( )19. A. after B. since C. before D. until
( )20. A. save B. help C. care D. relax
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
A
Interesting Festivals in the World |
Throwing tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomatoes fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place during the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them into the crowd.
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Rolling cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper's Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper's Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese.The first person to cross the finish line at thebottom of the hill wins the cheese.
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Burning man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day(which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture(雕像) of a man.
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Pouring water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates New Year from April 13th to April 15th. Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land.
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( )21. ______ festivals are mentioned in the passage.
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )22. You probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May in ______.
A. Spain B. England
C. the United States D. Thailand
( )23. ______ is held in Black Rock Desert.
A. Throwing tomatoes
B. Rolling cheese
C. Burning man
D. Pouring water
( )24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat.
B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day.
C. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival.
D. Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.
( )25. The passage is most probably taken from ______.
A. a tour guide
B. a science report
C. a storybook
D. a fashion magazine
B
Many Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mother's Day, but not many know Mother's Day is actually a festival from overseas.
Mother's Day originated(起源)in America during the early 20th century. The festival spread to China as early as in the 1980s and was widely accepted.
Why did a foreign festival become popular in China? In fact, Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial devotion to parents. There are many stories which show filial respect in ancient China. For example, the story of “Taste Liquid(液体的)Medicine for Mother” tells us the filial virtue(美德)of Emperor Wen of the Western Han Dynasty. His mother had been sick for three years. He often stayed up by her bedside and cared for her day and night. He tasted the liquid medicine first before she drank it. Also, mother's love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems, like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao, a poet of the Tang Dynasty. Now this poem is still a must(必须做的事) in the school textbooks. Children in China are brought up with the education of filial devotion.
On special days, people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love. Carnations(康乃馨) are considered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world, but few know that China has its own for mothers—the tiger lily.
Love for mothers can have different ways of expression. What matters most is love, not the festival itself. What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from their children.
( )26. Mother's Day spread to China _______.
A. in the 1920s B. in the 1980s
C. in the Western Han Dynasty D. in the Tang Dynasty
( )27. The underlined word “filial” means _______ in Chinese.
A. 孝顺的 B. 叛逆的 C. 诚实的 D. 服从的
( )28. The poem Song of the Parting Son is mainly about ______.
A. the filial virtue of Emperor Wen
B. caring for the old
C. traditional Chinese medicine
D. a mother's love for her son
( )29. Mother's Day is popular in China mainly because of _______.
A. its wide spread in many countries
B. our ancient stories of respecting parents
C. our traditional cultural values
D. its simple way of expressing love
( )30. What a mother truly wants on Mother's Day may be _______.
A. a big dinner
B. a celebration party
C. greetings of the festival
D. expensive presents
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的爱好的情况,右栏是七个俱乐部的介绍,请为左栏的每个人选择合适的俱乐部,并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
( )31. Gina is a coins lover. She has been collecting coins for many years. She learns a lot from it. Now she would like to share her collection with others. | A. If you like taking photos, join us at once. We get together to share our photos once a week. And we often invite some famous teachers to teach us how to take photos better. |
( )32. Lin Tao likes taking photos very much. But the photos he took were not so good. He wants to improve his skills and share his photos with others. | B. Welcome to our club. We often get together to watch ping-pong matches on TV. Sometimes we also have ping-pong matches with other teams. |
( )33. Jimmy enjoys eating every day. He never does exercise because he has no place to do it. Now he becomes fatter and fatter. He wants to find a place to lose weight and keep healthy. | C. In our club you can enjoy watching and talking about the exciting football games with us on Saturday evening. On Sunday afternoon we often divide the members into two teams and play football together. |
( )34. Tom is a sports lover. He often plays football after school. But his father asks him not to play football because it is too dangerous. He asks him to play ping-pong instead. He is sad, but he has no choice. | D. Coins are useful to us. We can not only use them to buy things or take buses, but also learn a lot from them. We hope you can share your coins with us. E. Are you interested in singing? If you are, join us please. We'll help you improve your singing skills. If you are the best three in our club, you'll have a chance to be a singer for BTV. |
( )35. May does well in singing and dancing. She often practices them at home. Now she hopes to join a club to practice dancing because she wants to win the coming dancing competition. | F. Dancing lover, come here please. We need three members to join us. We'll practice every day and get ready for our coming dancing competition. G. More and more people get fat easily. They don't care about their diet. If you want to lose weight and keep healthy, join our club. We will tell you how to be healthy and give you a place to take exercise. |
五、短文填空 (本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
Last year we had a long time to stay at home,not for resting but for a special fighting. COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) made last year's Spring Festival holiday very different for most of us. Chinese government took this emergency (突发事件) seriously because of the terrible virus ______36______ mid-January. They called for people to stay at home.Following these rules, most people ______37______ up family gatherings during the Spring Festival and canceled any celebrations.
It's ______38______ quietest Chinese New Year. The control measures not only separated many families, but also made daily life inconvenient. Many shops were closed, people had to keep a safe distance,and wearing masks in public has ______39______ a must. ______40______ was inconvenient, people showed their understanding and cooperation (合作). The way we stayed at home was also the way we could do to ______41______ part in fighting against the virus.
Although ______42______ was a very special Spring Festival holiday, all of us couldn't get ______43______ with our relatives, we didn't feel ______44______. We could give our warm greetings to each other online. Most importantly,we should give our best thanks to the ______45______ and nurses that have been fighting against the virus at the frontline(前线).
36. ____________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39. ____________
40. ____________ 41. ____________ 42. ____________ 43. ________________
44. ____________ 45. ________________
六、读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A. 回答问题 (本题有5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在横线上。
In Scotland, we celebrate Hogmanay (the last day of the year). Last year I went to Edinburgh. There were lots of cool bands there—I saw Kasabian and Franz Ferdinand. I'm going there again this year. My New Year's resolutions (决心) are to be nicer to my little brother and spend less money on clothes.
Mary, 17, Glasgow
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What are my plans? I'll go to my grandparents' home and celebrate New Year's Day with them. My resolutions are to do my homework on time, eat less junk food, save up for a bike and remember my mom's birthday this year!
Ben, 16, Brighton
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This New Year's Eve I'm going to the city center with my sisters and friends. I love being in a crowd when the clocks strike(敲响) at twelve o'clock. And the fireworks there are amazing. As for my resolutions, I'm going to learn how to play the guitar, go running every day and study hard to get good grades for university. Sophie, 18, Newcastle
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I'm going snowboarding(滑板滑雪) in Spain with my cousin and my parents. My New Year's resolution is to not make any New Year's resolutions. They are impossible to keep! Stuart, 14, Devon
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46. Where did Mary go last year?
___________________________________________________
47. What does Ben want to buy according to his resolutions?
__________________________________________________
48. Where does Sophie want to go on New Year's Eve?
__________________________________________________
49. What musical instrument does Sophie want to learn to play?
__________________________________________________
50. Who's the youngest person in the passage?
__________________________________________________
B. 书面表达(本题15分)
你校英语俱乐部即将举办一个主题为“My Favorite Chinese Festival”的征文活动。假设你最喜欢的节日是端午节,请你写一篇英语短文参加此次活动。
内容包括:
(1)端午节的时间及意义。
(2)端午节的活动(吃粽子、赛龙舟、喝雄黄酒、挂艾草、佩戴香囊)。
(3)你最喜欢端午节的理由。
参考词汇:drink realgar wine喝雄黄酒;hang Chinese mugwort挂艾草;carry a spice bag佩戴香囊
作文要求:
(1)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
My favorite Chinese festival is the Dragon Boat Festival.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、语法选择
1-5 BDBAA 6-10 DCBCB
二、完形填空
11-15 ACBAC 16-20 ADBCD
三、阅读理解
A 21-25 DBCBA B 26-30 BADCC C 31-35 DAGBF
四、短文填空
36 in 37 gave 38 gave 39 become 40 Though / Although
41 take 42 it 43 together 44 lonely 45 doctors
五、读写综合
A
46.Mary / She went to Edinburgh last year. / Edinburgh.
47.Ben / He wants to buy a bike. / A bike.
48.Sophie / She wants to go to the city center. / The city center.
49.Sophie / She wants to learn to play the guitar./ The guitar.
50.Stuart is the youngest person in the passage. / Stuart.
B
It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. It's a day to remember Qu Yuan, a great poet.
On this day people usually eat zongzi and hold Dragon Boat races. We also drink realgar wine, hang Chinese mugwort around the doors and carry a spice bag around with us.
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