英语必修 第二册Unit 5 Music单元测试课堂检测

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 5 Music单元测试课堂检测，共16页。试卷主要包含了听力，阅读理解，英语知识运用，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What seasn is it nw?
A. Summer.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
2. What des the man think f himself?
A. He deserves a free lunch.
B. His salary is nt high.
C. He wrks hard.
3. What is the prblem with the wman’s English?
A. Her spelling is very pr.
B. Her speaking is nt gd.
C. Her prnunciatin is nt gd.
4. What are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. A new mvie.B. A weekend plan.C. Steve’s cusin.
5. Hw des the wman feel?
A. Wrried.B. Annyed.C. Surprised.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Hw did Jim get hurt?
A. He was kicked by a by.
B. He was hit by a ftball.
C. He fell dwn n the grund.
7. When can Jim play sprts again?
A. In 48 hurs.B. In 4 days.C. In a mnth.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where des the flight g?
A. T Lndn.B. T Paris.C. T Heathrw.
9. Hw much is the ne-way flight?
A. $420.B. $320.C. $210.
听第8段材料，回答第10～12题。
10. What will happen n Saturday?
A. There will be a ftball match.
B. There will be a baseball match.
C. There will be a basketball match.
11. Wh will they play against?
A. A team frm Iwa.
B. A team frm Michigan.
C. A team frm Chicag.
12. What will the man d next?
A. He will g t have a gd rest in bed.
B. He will g n practicing.
C. He will g t see sme films f games.
听第9段材料，回答第13～16题。
13. Hw did Mr Andersn knw that Harling’s Shpping Centre has sme gd things?
A. He heard its ad n the radi.
B. He saw its ad n TV.
C. He read its ad in the newspaper.
14. What size will suit Mr Andersn?
A. Size 42.B. Size41.C. Size 40.
15. What kind f suit des Mr Andersn want?
A. A dark, business suit in cttn.
B. A pure wl suit with a light clr.
C. A pure wl suit with a slid clr.
16. Hw much is the tie?
A. $49.B. $39.C. $29.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20题。
17. What is TRUE abut Deep Springs Cllege?
A. It’s lcated in a cllege twn.
B. Its library is ften crwded with students.
C. Its schl buildings are ancient.
18. Hw many bks are there in the library?
A. 70 000.B. 17 000.C. 9 000.
19. What can students at Deep Springs d in their spare time?
A. Take a walk in the muntains.
B. G t the cinema.
C. Watch TV.
20. Hw much d teachers get paid in Deep Springs Cllege?
A. Abut 9 000 dllars a year.
B. Abut 17 000 dllars a year.
C. Abut 6 000 dllars a year.
二、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
On a dark winter day in Russia in 1896, Sergei Prkfiev sat by a pian next t his mther. She was helping him cmpse（作曲） his first piece f music. Sergei was nly five years ld.
He had verheard his parents discussing a terrible famine（饥荒） in India. The picture Sergei had f thse hungry peple in his mind caused him t write a stry, in the frm f musical ntes. Sergei culd nt read music, s he picked ut a tune n the pian keys, and his mther recrded the ntes. Sergei titled it “Indian Gallp”.
Sergei’s mther began giving him pian lessns fr 20 minutes a day, and his ability grew quickly. She had a great lve fr music, t, and Sergei ften lay awake in bed at night and listened t her play the pian.
Sergei’s parents fund a famus music teacher fr him. The teacher shuted at Sergei when he didn’t practice reading and playing music. Sergei later wrte, “I wanted t cmpse great musical plays, and instead I was given all srts f bring tasks.” Yet he persisted with his studies and grew up t be a great cmpser.
In 1936 a children’s theater asked Sergei t write music that wuld teach children abut different instruments. He was happy and wrte the piece in a week, calling it Peter and the Wlf.
Sergei’s Peter and the Wlf was enjyed by children as well as adults. The first time Sergei played the piece n the pian, the children listening t it lved it s much that they made him play the ending three extra times. He was excited.
Tday Sergei Prkfiev is remembered nt nly fr his cntributins（贡献） t classical music, but als fr his sense f fun.
21. When he was five, Sergei ________.
A. culd read musicB. experienced a famine
C. created his first cmpsitinD. wrte a stry abut his parents
22. The piece f music Peter and the Wlf ________.
A. was a great successB. was ne f Sergei’s early wrks
C. was written t teach children abut the pianD. was played three extra times when first played
23. What’s the text mainly abut?
A. The greatest 20th-century cmpser.
B. Sergei’s cntributins t music.
C. Musical plays in Russia.
D. Sergei’s musical stries.
B
Iggy Azalea desn’t lk like a rapper（说唱歌手）. On May 17, she attended the 2015 Billbard Music Awards in Las Vegas, US, with pink hair and a blue cat. She lked like a mdel, but wn big as a rapper. The 26-year-ld Australian beat big names like Nicki Minaj and Drake t win the award fr Tp Rap Artist.
It’s a great achievement in many peple’s eyes, but Azalea knew what she wanted frm the beginning. At 15 she drpped ut f high schl because she was nly interested in art class. She wrked as a huse cleaner t save mney fr her dream the fllwing year. Befre her 16th birthday, Azalea left her hme, a tiny twn in Australia, fr the US, making up her mind t becme a rapper. Mving frm Miami t Hustn t Atlanta, she started rapping in the Suthern-style accent f her surrundings and her single Ignrant Art came ut in 2011. Frm then n, she has never lked back.
Hwever, her style has caused lts f discussins. She might be ne f the mst plarizing（两极化的） artists. She raps with a suthern American accent, even thugh she speaks with an Australian ne. Many peple cmment that she veruses black culture in her music.
Her supprters are against it. American female rapper MC Lyte defended Azalea in an interview, saying she shuld nt be judged because f where she’s frm. “Hip hp is universal, n clr lines.” MC Lyte said. Azalea herself is prud f her music. “I really want t be fcused n what I’m ding,” she said in an interview. “That’s really dangerus when yu’re trying t figure ut ways t entertain peple and make them happy. I dn’t want t be a part f that.”
24. After leaving fr America, Azalea ________.
A. went t an art schl fr her dreamB. wrked as a cleaner in the first year
C. never returned t her hmetwn in AustraliaD. develped her Suthern-style accent rapping
25. Azalea’s music style is questined because ________.
A. she sings with Australian accentB. she lks like a mdel herself
C. peple think her music is f t much black styleD. peple dn’t accept singers frm suthern America
26. By saying “I dn’t want t be a part f that.” Azalea means that ________.
A. She’s unwilling t becme ppularB. her music is nt fr entertainment
C. she refuses t learn frm ther RappersD. her music is nt affected by thers’ taste
27. Which f the fllwing can best describe Iggy Azalea?
A. Kind and easy-ging.
B. Determined and cnfident.
C. Hnest and serius.
D. Talented and friendly.
C
If yu’re planning n travelling, there are a few simple rules abut hw t make life easier bth befre and after yur jurney.
First f all, always check and duble-check departure（启程） time. It is amazing hw few peple really d this carefully. Once I arrived at the airprt a few minutes after ten. My secretary had gt the ticket fr me and I thught she had said that the plane left at 10:50. When I arrived at the airprt, the clerk at the departure desk tld me that my flight was clsed. Therefre, I had t wait three hurs fr the next ne and missed an imprtant meeting.
The secnd rule is t remember that even in this age f credit cards, it is still imprtant t have at least a little f the lcal currency（货币） with yu when yu arrive in a cuntry. This can be necessary if yu are flying t a place few turists nrmally visit. A few years ag, I was sent t Tulsa, Oklahma. I flew there frm Lndn via（经由） Dallas, with very little time t change planes in between. I arrived there at midnight and the bank at the airprt was clsed. The nly way t get t my htel was by taxi and because I had n dllars, I ffered t pay in punds instead. “Listen! I nly take real mney!” the driver said angrily. Luckily I was able t brrw a few dllars frm a clerk at the htel, but it was embarrassing（令人难堪的）.
The third and last rule is t find ut as much as yu can abut the weather at yur destinatin befre yu leave. I feel srry fr sme f my wrkmates wh travel in heavy suits and raincats in May, when it is still fairly cl in Lndn r Manchester, t places like Athens, Rme r Madrid, where it is already beginning t get quite warm during the day.
28. Accrding t the passage, it’s bvius that ________.
A. the authr learns sme rules f travelling frm his wn experiences
B. the authr desn’t plan his trips r jurneys carefully
C. Englishmen like t wear heavy suits wherever they travel
D. the American taxi driver never travels t England
29. Accrding t the passage, the driver was angry because ________.
A. the authr gave him false mney
B. the authr did nt give him the lcal currency
C. the authr did nt give him mney
D. the authr had n enugh change
30. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The authr tells peple t chse warm places as their travel destinatins.
B. Yu dn’t have t take credit cards when travelling.
C. Yu shuld knw mre abut the weather f the place yu’ll visit.
D. Yu shuld take enugh change when yu travel t ther cuntries.
31. What is the main idea f the passage?
A. A few simple rules abut hw t make life easier bth befre and after yur jurney.
B. Always check and duble-check departure time.
C. It is imprtant t have the lcal currency with yu when yu arrive in a cuntry.
D. T find ut as much as yu can abut the weather at yur destinatin befre yu leave.
D
Brn in 1965, Shania Twain was the secnd f five children in her family. At the age f tw, she mved with her mther and tw sisters t Timmins, a twn nrth f Trnt. When Shania was eight years ld, her mther tk her t many different bars, clubs and cncerts t perfrm（表演）. In high schl, Shania jined a lcal band（乐队）, with which she ften perfrmed. After that, Shania mved t Trnt, where she cntinued singing.
When Shania was 21 years ld, her parents were killed in a car accident. She had t take ver the rle f parent t her yunger siblings（兄弟姐妹）. Taking care f tw teenage brthers and a sister was a Grdian knt. Suddenly, she had t pay the bills, keep fd n the table, and make a living. Anyway, Shania managed t pay the bills by singing here and there.
In 1991, Shania went t Nashville, the hme f the cuntry music industry. In 1993, she recrded Shania Twain, her first CD. In 1995, her next CD, The Wman in Me, which had eight hit sngs, sld mre than ten millin cpies. Her third CD, Cme n Over, was als ppular and she had anther hit sng.
Shania and Rbert Lange, a famus prducer, gt married in 1993. After finishing her 2000 wrld tur, she decided t take a break frm perfrming. In August 2001, they had a lvely sn, whm they named Eja. After September 1lth, Shania decided t spend mre time n her family and stayed at hme until the fall f 2002. Her reappearance in the music wrld put her face n magazine cvers and cuntry music publicatins. She als began t prmte（宣传） her new CD, Up, n TV shws.
32. Accrding t the text, Shania ________.
A. went t Timmins in 1965
B. was brn int a musical family
C. recrded her first CD in high schl
D. began singing in public at an early age
33. The underlined part “a Grdian knt” in Paragraph 2 prbably means “________”.
A. a big businessB. a difficult taskC. a scial activityD. a simple prblem
34. What’s the right rder f the events in Shania Twain’s life?
a. She mved t Nashville.
b. She married Rbert Lange.
c. She lst her parents frever.
d. She prmted Up n TV shws.
e. She recrded The Wman in Me.
A. c, a, b, e, dB. a, c, e, b, dC. c, b, a, d, eD. a, b, e, d, c
35. What des the authr mainly talk abut in the text?
A. Why Shania Twain chse t be a singer.
B. Hw difficult it is t becme a singer.
C. A girl’s rad t success as a singer.
D. Shania Twain’s pinin n music.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peple wh are verweight are ften seen t have a strng desire fr fd at any time f the day. They keep n eating till they reach their satisfactin level. This ften pushes them twards vereating. 36 Thus, if yu are ne f such peple, yu need t take steps t satisfy yur hunger withut vereating.
37 This will give yu a clear picture abut the quantity f fd yu shuld eat at nce. D nt vereat because yu will have leftvers. Yu can always enjy eating the leftvers at sme ther time and save time and effrt required fr cking.
D nt rush while eating fd. Take yur time and eat slwly as this technique develps the feeling f fullness befre yur stmach is actually full. 38 This draws yur mind’s attentin twards yur stmach, which will let yu knw whether yur stmach is full r nt.
D nt watch televisin while eating because it causes distractins（分心）. 39 Create a pleasant dining envirnment s that the satisfactin f having a great dining experience leaves yur hunger satisfied withut eating t much.
40 Waiting fr t lng befre eating will make yu eat mre. Drink a lt f water as it helps in reducing fd desire withut adding calries t the bdy.
A. Eat when yu begin feeling hungry.
B. Overeating is a majr cause behind pr health.
C. Start with the dish that seems mre interesting t yu.
D. Frequent vereating will result in unwanted weight gain.
E. Instead, sit at a dining table t cncentrate n what yu’re eating.
F. Decide hw much yu want t eat befre actually eating yur fd.
G. T knw if yu are full during a meal, take deep breaths in between.
三、英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Lneliness is a grwing prblem in the wrld tday. Peple are asking the questin “Hw can I deal with lneliness?”
There are many reasns why peple are lnely. A（n） 41 f situatin is ne reasn. Fr example, the death f a husband r wife causes extreme lneliness— 42 fr peple wh live with their children.
Mving t a new place t live can 43 cause lneliness. Many peple have t mve fr a（n） 44 . They g t universities in ther cuntries. They are 45 their families and their culture. And this is a big 46 f lneliness.
But maybe the wrst reasn t feel lnely is rejectin（拒绝）. Fr example, friends can becme 47 . They may argue（争论） ver smething. Later, ne friend may say srry. But the ther friend may 48 the ffer f peace. This kind f rejectin 49 .
S, hw can we 50 these bad situatins? First, experts 51 that peple shuld use their time wisely. During 52 perids peple shuld d whatever they can d t fight lneliness. Part f fighting lneliness is t try 53 things. Sme peple jin lcal interest grups. Other peple learn new skills. This way they get ut f the huse 54 they can be arund ther peple.
When peple are alne, they may start t 55 t much. Experts suggest that peple shuldn’t think abut their lneliness all the time. They will becme 56 if they nly think abut their prblems. Thughts like “pr me” make peple unhappy.
Finally, lnely peple can d smething t 57 ther needy peple. Shwing 58 t ther peple can be pwerful. Then, they 59 thinking abut their wn prblems. Lve is the cure（疗法） fr lneliness. Instead f waiting t be lved, we need t 60 lve. Then we will receive a lt f lve back.
41. A. cntrlB. changeC. imprvementD. fear
42. A. evenB. justC. laterD. already
43. A. nwB. snC. nceD. als
44. A. educatinB. jbC. interviewD. trip
45. A. tired fB. interested inC. separated frmD. different frm
46. A. prblemB. resultC. causeD. influence
47. A. enemiesB. lversC. brthersD. sisters
48. A. cnsiderB. mentinC. welcmeD. refuse
49. A. disappearsB. hurtsC. startsD. spreads
50. A. get intB. get thrughC. explainD. understand
51. A. knwB. decideC. realizeD. suggest
52. A. lngB. nrmalC. lnelyD. busy
53. A. newB. funnyC. strangeD. easy
54. A. butB. andC. becauseD. until
55. A. cryB. drinkC. eatD. think
56. A. angryB. sadC. bredD. weak
57. A. helpB. attractC. discverD. prtect
58. A. truthB. curageC. lveD. trust
59. A. riskB. keepC. preferD. stp
60. A. feelB. giveC. findD. return
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 2001, there was a famus mvie 61. ________ （name） Harry Ptter, 62. ________ turned ut t be the mst ppular magical mvie all ver the wrld. The mvie is abut magical things and nt nly the kids but als the grwn-ups think it very 63. ________ （interest）. Nwadays, with the 64. ________ （succeed） f the mvie, the riginal bk has been a ht seller.
When I was in high schl, my English teacher, wh was a fan f Harry Ptter, let us 65. ________ （see） the furth series f the mvie, and I was 66. ________ （deep） attracted by the stry and the magical wrld at nce. The three main persns in it are very funny and they 67. ________ （lve） by the fans frm all ver the wrld. Harry Ptter is s ppular 68. ________ many writers begin t write magical stries. The later ppular bk named Twilight is anther kind f Harry Ptter.
As the bk is s ppular, the wman writer J.K. Rwling earns a lt f mney and becmes ne f the mst pwerful and rich 69. ________ （wman） in the wrld. Nw the fans f Harry Ptter are lking frward 70. ________ reading her new bks.
四、写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假如你是李华，来自阳光中学，你校乒乓球队应邀去加拿大一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。请你给举办学校的联系人Mr Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：
1.接受邀请，表示感谢；
2.询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排；
3.就上述安排提出相关建议。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头语和结束语已写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：住宿accmmdatin；日程schedule
Dear Mr Williams,
I am Li Hua, a student frm Sunshine Middle Schl. ____________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu fr all yur help and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Twenty years ag, I drve a taxi fr a living. One night I went t pick up a passenger at 2:30 a.m. When I arrived t cllect, I fund the building was dark except fr a single light in a grund flr windw.
I walked t the dr and kncked. “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly vice.
After a lng time, the dr pened. A small wman in her eighties std befre me. By her side was a small suitcase.
I tk the suitcase t the car, and then returned t help the wman. She tk my arm and we walked slwly twards the car.
She kept thanking me fr my kindness. “It’s nthing,” I tld her.
“I just try t treat my passengers the way I wuld want my mther treated.”
“Oh, yu’re such a gd man.” She said. When we gt int the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Culd yu drive thrugh dwntwn?”
“It’s nt the shrtest way,” I answered quickly.
“Oh, I’m in n hurry,” she said. “I’m n my way t a hspice（临终医院）. I dn’t have any family left. The dctr says I dn’t have very lng.”
I quietly reached ver and shut ff the meter（计价器）. Fr the next tw hurs, we drve thrugh the city. She shwed me the building where she had nce wrked, the neighbrhd where she had lived, and the furniture shp that had nce been a ballrm where she had gne dancing as a girl.
Smetimes she’d ask me t slw dwn in frnt f a particular building and wuld sit staring int the darkness, saying nthing.
At dawn, she suddenly said, “I’m tired. Let’s g nw.” We drve in silence t the address she had given me.
“Hw much d I we yu?” she asked.
“Nthing.” I said.
“Yu have t make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are ther passengers,” I answered. She said thanks t me, but she lked s sad.
注意：
1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已经为你写好；
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:
Almst withut thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. ______________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
The next day I was n my way t visit her. _______________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 单元测试
答案解析
一、
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.A 20A
二、
21.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was helping him cmpse his first piece f music. Sergei was nly five years ld.”以及第二段介绍Sergei完成他的作曲并将其命名为“Indian Gallp”可知，Sergei在五岁时就创作出他人生的第一支乐曲。
22.【答案】A
【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Sergei’s Peter and the Wlf was enjyed by children as well as adults.”和“the children listening t it lved it s much that they made him play the ending three extra times”可推测，《彼得和狼》这支乐曲大获成功。
23.【答案】D
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了与Sergei的音乐有关的故事。
24.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段Mving frm Miami t Hustn t Atlanta, she started rapping in the Suthern-style accent f her surrundings可知D为正确选项。
25.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句Many peple cmment that she veruses black culture in her music.可知C为正确选项。
26.【答案】D
【解析】句意猜测题。根据最后一段That’s really dangerus…t entertain peple and make them happy.可知她不想让她的音乐受别人喜好的影响。
27.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知阿塞莉娅一心想成为一名说唱歌手并为此而努力，面对别人的质疑她依然坚持自己的风格。故选B。
28.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容，作者是根据自己的亲身经历来给我们提建议，故选A。
29.【答案】B
【解析】推理判断题。文章第三段提到I ffered t pay in punds instead. “Listen! I nly take real mney1” the driver said angrily.，且前面提到作者去的是美国，所以司机生气是因为作者没有给他当地货币。
30.【答案】C
【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段首句The third and last rule is t find ut as much as yu can abut the weather at yur destinatin befre yu leave.可知选C。
31.【答案】A
【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知答案。
32.【答案】D
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“When Shania was eight years ld, her mther… t perfrm.”可知，Shania很小的时候就开始在公开场合演唱了，故选D项。
33.【答案】B
【解析】词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知，父母离世后，Shania不得不照顾弟弟妹妹，支撑起这个家，这是一项艰巨的任务，故选B项。
34.【答案】A
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中的“Brn in 1965”和第二段中的“When Shania was 21 years ld, her parents were killed”可知，她失去父母是在1986年；由第三段中的“In 1991, Shania went t Nashville”和“In 1995, her next CD. The Wman in Me”及最后一段中的“Shania and Rbert Lange… gt married in 1993”和“until the fall f 2002… Up, n TV shws”可知，应选A项。
35.【答案】C
【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了著名歌手Shania Twain的成长之路，故选C项。
36.【答案】D
【解析】上文中的verweight，vereating与D项中的Frequent vereating，unwanted weight gain呼应。
37.【答案】F
【解析】本空为段首主题句，根据后面的陈述“This will give yu a clear picture abut the quantity f fd yu shuld eat at nce.这会让你清楚地知道自己的饭量”，可知选F“在吃之前确定你想吃多少”。
38.【答案】G
【解析】根据“This draws yur mind’s attentin twards yur stmach, which will let yu knw whether yur stmach is full r nt.”中的this，可知此空中应陈述让自己关注胃的方法，所以选G“深呼吸，感觉一下自己是不是饱了”。
39.【答案】E
【解析】本段建议吃饭时不做让自己分心、不能好好吃饭的事情，而是（instead）要坐下来专心吃饭。
40.【答案】A
【解析】饿很久再去吃饭必然会导致吃多，所以作者建议“Eat when yu begin feeling hungry.开始觉得有点饿的时候就吃点”。
三、
41.【答案】B
【解析】根据下一句举的例子“Fr example, the death f a husband r wife”可知，处境的“变化（change）”是导致人们感到孤独的原因之一。
42.【答案】A
【解析】根据该空后的“fr peple wh live with their children”可知，丧偶会使人感到孤独，“即便（even）”是那些和自己的孩子一起居住的人也是如此。
43.【答案】D
【解析】第三段介绍了孤独的另一个原因，因此这里是说搬到一个新地方同样“也（als）”会使人感到孤独。
44.【答案】A
【解析】根据下一句“They g t universities in ther cuntries.”可知，很多人出国去接受“教育（educatin）”。
45.【答案】C
【解析】根据上一句中的“in ther cuntries”可知，这些人与他们的家人和文化“分离（separated frm）”。
46.【答案】C
【解析】根据上一段中的“There are many reasns why peple are lnely.”可知，分离是导致孤独的一个主要“原因（cause）”。
47.【答案】A
【解析】根据上一句中的“maybe the wrst reasn t feel lnely is rejectin”以及该段的语境可知，朋友可能会变成“敌人（enemies）”。
48.【答案】D
【解析】根据转折连词“But”和下句中“This kind f rejectin”可知，对方可能会“拒绝（refuse）”和好的提议。
49.【答案】B
【解析】根据常识可知，这种拒绝很“伤人（hurts）”。
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据接下来所介绍的应对孤独的办法可知，此处填get thrugh。
51.【答案】D
【解析】下文中的“Experts suggest”提示，此处是指专家“建议（suggest）”人们应该明智地利用时间。
52.【答案】C
【解析】根据本句中的“t fight lneliness”以及全文的语境可知，在“孤独的（lnely）”时期，人们应该想方设法战胜孤独。
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文中的“jin lcal interest grups”和“learn new skills”可知，战胜孤独的方法之一就是尝试“新（new）”事物。
54.【答案】B
【解析】“they get ut f the huse”和“they can be arund ther peple”之间为并列关系，故填and。
55.【答案】D
【解析】根据下一句中的“peple shuldn’t think abut their lneliness all the time”可知，当人们独自一人时往往开始“胡思乱想（think t much）”。
56.【答案】B
【解析】根据下一句“Thughts like ‘pr me’ make peple unhappy.”可知，如果人们一味地想自己的问题，就会变得“悲伤（sad）”。
57.【答案】A
【解析】根据该空后的“needy peple”可知，孤独的人可以做一些事情去“帮助（help）”需要关爱的人。
58.【答案】C
【解析】根据下文中的“Lve is the cure fr lneliness.”可知，孤独的人应该给他人“关爱（lve）”。
59.【答案】D
【解析】根据文中的“Lve is the cure fr lneliness.”可知，孤独的人给予他人“关爱（lve）”，从而他们也会“停止（stp）”想自己的问题。
60.【答案】B
【解析】根据“Instead f waiting t be lved”和“Then we will receive a lt f lve back.”可知，我们需要“付出（give）”爱。
61.【答案】named
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处是过去分词短语named…作后置定语，修饰mvie。
62.【答案】which
【解析】考查连接词。空格后的句子是非限制性定语从句，故用which引导，which在从句中充当主语。
63.【答案】interesting
【解析】考查词性转化。空格处的词修饰it，it指代电影Harry Ptter，所以用interesting。
64.【答案】success
【解析】考查词性转化。空格位于冠词the之后，介词f之前，要用名词形式success。
65.【答案】see
【解析】考查固定用法。let sb. d sth.“让某人做某事”。
66.【答案】deeply
【解析】考查词性转化。动词attracted需用副词修饰，所以用deeply。
67.【答案】are lved
【解析】考查被动语态。they与lve之间是被动关系，故用被动语态。句意：电影中的三个主角非常有趣，他们被世界各地的粉丝喜爱。
68.【答案】that
【解析】考查固定结构。S… that.“如此……以至于……”，为固定句式。
69.【答案】wmen
【解析】考查名词单复数。“ne f+名词复数”意为“……之一”。
70.【答案】t
【解析】考查介词。lk frward t“盼望着”，是固定搭配，t是介词。
四、
第一节【答案】
Dear Mr Williams,
I am Li Hua, a student frm Sunshine Middle Schl. Delighted t have been invited t play a friendly table tennis match with yur students, we are hnred t accept yur kind invitatin with deep gratitude.
Since it is the first time fr us t g t Canada, we’d like t knw the details abut the accmmdatin s that we can make sme preparatins in advance. We prefer t live in hst families t experience lcal culture. Besides, is it pssible fr yu t pick us up at the airprt after ur arrival? Als, I wuld appreciate it if we culd wrk ut a prper schedule fr bth sides.
Thank yu fr all yur help and I’m lking frward t yur reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节【答案】
Paragraph 1:
Almst withut thinking, I bent and gave her a hug. Befre the wman left, I said t her, “My mther treated everyne kindly. She is a great persn, but she passed away years ag. Yu are like my mther.” The wman said, “Thank yu. If yu want t visit me, I’ll tell yu my stry.” Then the wman left. After a lng pause, I drve the taxi t g hme.
Paragraph 2:
The next day I was n my way t visit her. The ld wman tld me that she used t be a millinaire. She became immersed in making mney. She was the wner f a particular building we saw last night. But she neglected her family. Her nly sn died ne year ag because f cancer. She sld everything t save him, but failed. Hw sad! At last, the ld wman said t me, “Life is shrt, but please be in n hurry. Thugh everyne has t earn mney t make a living, always remember that family is the mst imprtant thing t yu.” I said nthing but ndded hard.