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初中北师大版Lesson 25 Going Green第一课时课时作业
展开Ⅰ.英汉互译
1.live in…
2.prduce rubbish
3.cause health prblems
4.save the planet
5.keep ding sth
6.成百上千的
7.扔掉
8.空气污染
9.停止做某事
10.采取行动做某事
Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
11.He has always been s active and wise, s full f life and e .
12.It is quite c fr small children t wet their beds.
13.My mther has a (天性) that quickly wn the friendship f her neighburs.
14.He was wearing dark glasses t p his eyes frm the sun.
15.Befre yu begin t make a speech, yu shuld c yur thughts and ideas.
16.All wrk was (生产) by the students under the directin f their teacher, Jhn Williams.
17.We shuld r the pressure n yung peple.
Ⅲ.单项填空
( )18.Yu lk tired. Yu’d better a gd rest.
A.stp t have
B.stp having
C.t stp t have
D.t stp having
( )19.WeChat is grwing fast and it is than Skype in China.
A.ppularB.mre ppular
C.mst ppularD.the mst ppular
( )20.I ften eat vegetables and sleep .
A.a lt; a lt
B.a lt f; a lt
C.a lt f; a lt f
D.a lt; a lt f
( )21.—Have yu ever Peter?
—Of curse.He is a tp student in ur schl.
A.picked upB.heard abut
C.written dwnD.thught f
( )22.—Hw much des it the cuple t supprt their children’s educatin?
—I think it must be a large amunt f mney.
A.takeB.spend
C.payD.cst
( )23.—D yu think I shuld get a gd camera?
—Yes, f curse. , yu als need a pair f cmfrtable shes.
A.After allB.On the way
C.What’s mreD.In the end
( )24.Time fr class.Stp and listen t the teacher carefully.
A.talkB.talking
C.t talkD.talked
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
25.我们应该尽力采取行动阻止他们乱扔垃圾。
We shuld try t littering.
26.分解完我们的日常生活垃圾要花费数百年时间。
It decay ur daily waste.
27.我爸爸一直和他的同事轮流开车上班。
My father with his wrkmates.
28.我们应该改变我们的生活来帮助拯救我们的世界。
We shuld ur wrld.
29.对于可回收的物品,我们应该收集并再使用而不是扔掉它们。
Fr recycled materials, we shuld .
30.他每天骑自行车去上学。这样既健康又减少空气污染。
He bike t g t schl every day. It makes him healthy and air pllutin.
Ⅴ.完形填空
Many f the things we use every day, like paper bags, cla bttles and thers, are made ut f materials that can be recycled. That makes it 31 t create new prducts ut f materials frm the ld nes.
Besides recycling the things yu buy, yu can help prtect the 32 by buying prducts that include recycled materials. Many paper twels(纸巾), rubbish bags and greeting cards are made frm 33 materials.
In sme twns yu can leave yur waste in rubbish bxes utside yur hme, and a truck will usually cme and cllect it. Other twns have recycling centres where yu can 34 the materials yu’ve cllected. Things like paper and plastic bags, and sme cla bttles can 35 be brught t the waste-cllecting stre fr recycling.
Reducing the waste yu prduce is the best way t prtect the envirnment. There are lts f 36 t d this. Fr example:
Buy prducts that dn’t have a lt f packaging(外包装).
Instead f 37 smething yu’re nt ging t use very ften, yu can brrw it frm smene yu knw.
Cars use energy and cause 38 . S walk, take the bus, r ride yur bike instead f driving.
( )B.difficult C.pssibleD.interesting
( )B.animalsC.factriesD.peple
( )B.recycled C.inventedD.discvered
( ) frB.take awayC.lk frD.thrw away
( )B.hardly C.maybeD.ften
( )B.pliticsC.striesD.jkes
( )B.buyingC.sellingD.breaking
( )B.niseC.pllutinD.cst
Ⅵ.阅读理解
Britain was nce cvered by thick frests, hme t many animals which n lnger live here. There were wlves, bears and wild cattle with less than fur millin peple. They lived in small villages prtected by wden walls frm the animals utside.
Hwever, all this changed. Nw Britain’s ppulatin has increased t 65 millin. Three-quarters f Britain cnsists f fields, twns r cities. Althugh 25% f land is cuntryside, new methds f farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals than ever befre.Britain is ne f the few cuntries in the wrld withut a large wild carnivre(食肉动物).
Sme peple want t change this. Sme say that Britain needs t becme mre natural again and suggest trees and plants that nce grew in Britain shuld be allwed t grw again. They even say that large wild animals which have nt lived in Britain shuld be helped t return and live wild. They call this “rewilding”.
Nt everyne agrees. In the last twenty years, ver ne millin trees have been planted and there are plans fr mre—but wild animals? Sme peple ask if wlves will attack sheep r even humans. They are als angry that rewilding might mean an end t walking in the hills many peple enjy. S far, there are n wlves r bears in Britain’s frests—but sn there might be!
( )39.Why des Britain have fewer wild animals?
A.Their living cnditins are destryed by humans.
B.They are being killed by their natural enemies.
C.The number f large animals is increasing.
D.Peple there dn’t like wild animals.
( )40.What des the underlined wrd “rewilding” prbably mean?
A.Prtecting wild animals.
B.Returning wild animals t Britain.
C.Planting mre green plants.
D.Helping wild animals live better.
( )41.What is the main idea f the last paragraph?
A.Sme peple are against rewilding.
B.Peple plan t plant mre trees.
C.Wild animals will be back t Britain.
D.Wild animals d harm t humans.
( )42.Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A.Causing UK Greener
B.Wlves Returning t UK
C.Saving Wildlife in Britain
D.Making Britain Wild Again
Ⅰ.1.居住在…… 2.产生垃圾
3.引起健康问题 4.拯救地球
5.一直做某事 6.hundreds f
7.thrw away 8.air pllutin
9.stp ding sth
10.take actin t d sth
Ⅱ 12.cmmn 13.nature
14.prtect 15.cllect 16.prduced
17.reduce
Ⅲ.18.A had better后跟动词原形。stp t d sth表示“停下正在做的事去做另一件事”;而stp ding sth表示“停下正在做的事”,由句意可知此处应用 stp t d sth。故选A。
19.B 20.B 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B
Ⅳ actin t stp them frm
26.takes hundreds f years t
27.keeps taking turns driving t wrk
28.change ur lives t help save
29.cllect and reuse them instead f thrwing them away
30.rides a/his; cuts dwn n
Ⅴ.31.C
32.A
33.B
34.D
35.D
36.A
37.B 38.C
39.A
40.B
41.A
42.D
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