牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级上册（2012秋审查）Module 2 The natural worldUnit 4 seasons学案

这是一份牛津版 (深圳&广州)七年级上册（2012秋审查）Module 2 The natural worldUnit 4 seasons学案，共16页。

名词 n.
Australia
ftprint
puddle
twn
trip
picnic
relative
grandparents
packet
动词 v.
kick
blw
shine
spend
形容词 adj.
wet
dry
Snwy
副词 adv.
Brightly
介词 prep.
During
代词
everything
二，词组积累
世界的不同地方
开始做某事
变暖/冷/热
变黄/绿
去旅行
去海边
在海里游泳
去野餐
一年中的这个时候
在雪中玩
堆雪人
最好的季节
玩得开心
在寒假/暑假期间
拜访某人
收到红包
种树
放风筝
去游泳
在中国的北部
很久以前
和某人一起度过时光
三，语言点
I lve all fur seasns.
all: adj 所有的，一切的，后面可接可数名词复数，或不可数名词，也可以用all f the +Cn复数
eg：Mrs. Li lves all her students.
All f the bys like playing basketball.
I never feel ht r cld.
feel: 感觉，觉得，后面要接形容词作表语
The panda always feel because it can eat fresh bambs every day.
A. happily B. happy C. happiness D. happier
3. In winter, watch us g.
watch: v 看，观看 watch sb d sth看见某人做某事
eg: I watch him get n the bus.
What is the weather like in spring?★
这句话的意思是“春天的天气怎么样？”
What is the weather like?= Hw is the weather? 用来询问天气。
In spring, the weather starts t get warm.★
in spring: 在春天。泛指的季节前用介词in，且没有介词the。如果是那一年的春天，则要加the, 即in the spring f 2012。
start/ begin + t d sth /ding sth 开始做某事
The wind blws gently. The sun shines brightly.★▲
= 1 \* GB3 ① blw: v 吹， 过去式为blew
对比：The wind is gentle. The sun is bright.
gentle: adj 温柔的 gently: adv温柔地
bright: adj 明亮的 brightly: adv 明亮地
总结： = 1 \* GB3 ①一般直接在形容词词尾加-ly, 就变成相应的副词（若形容词以-le结尾，则去-le, 再加-ly; 若以-y结尾的形容词，则改y为i再加-ly）
= 2 \* GB3 ②形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词。
eg: heavy rain 大雨 It rains heavily. 下大雨
strng wind 大风 The wind is blwing strngly.
heavy snw 大雪 It is snwing heavily.
It ften rains.★
It在这里指天气，而不是“它”的意思。
注意：天气很热，我们可以说 “It/ The weather is ht.” 但天在下雨，我们只说“It rains” 而不说 “ The weather rains.
Everything turns green.
turn: 变得，是系动词，后面加形容词
上文get warm 的get也表“变得”，为系动词，后接形容词。
eg: His hair turns grey.
It’s getting dark.
everything: prn 所有的事，一切，everything作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式
It’s exciting t take a trip in spring.★★
= 1 \* GB3 ①It’s + 形容词+ t d sth 做某事怎么样
EX:中译英下列句子
和你聊天很开心。

参加象棋俱乐部是令人兴奋的。

和汤姆交朋友真好。

= 2 \* GB3 ②take a trip: 旅游，去旅游
take常和名词连用，意为“做….事情”，可与have互换
休息一下have/take a rest 散步take/ have a walk
游泳take/have a swim 看一看take/ have a lk
eg: Wuld yu like t take a trip t Lndn?
It’s interesting t make snwman.
make a snwman堆一个雪人 复数形式为make snwmen
11. Peple usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.★▲
spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
cst, pay, spend, take的区别
cst：某物值….钱，某物花了….钱，cst的主语只能是物
eg: The watch csts ten thusand dllars.
pay: 付钱…. , pay….fr为….付钱, 主语是人, 过去式paid
eg：I paid 15 yuan fr the hamburger.
Wh paid fr my meal?
spend: 花钱….，spend… 花……在….上，主语是人，过去式spent
eg：I spent all my mney n the dress.
take: 常用语 “It takes….. t d sth” 的固定句型
eg; It takes me 100 yuan t have a lessn in Kehan.
其中：spend和take还可以表示花时间
= 1 \* GB3 ① spend time n sth. 花时间在……上面
spend time (in) ding sth 花时间做……事
eg: Tny spends tw hurs n hmewrk every day.
eg: He spends 5 hurs playing cmputer games every day.
= 2 \* GB3 ②It takes sb. sme time t d sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间
eg: It takes me tw years t learn English well.

课堂练习
从方框中选择适当的单词填入空格中，如有必要，需改变单词的形式。
dry shine relative brightly during blw kick spend
1. The candles lights（照亮）the rm .
2. The strng wind can the rf f the huse away.
3. The sea in the light f the Mn.
4. Hw lng are yu ging t yur hliday in Lijiang?
5. Nw, the ball and start the game.
6. I dn’t have any friends r in this city.
7. The weather is quite . It’s easy t catch fire.
8. It’s s ht the day. I dn’t want t g ut at all.
从方框中选择适当的词组填入空格中，如有必要，需改变单词的形式。
at this time f year get warm g n a picnic in the snw
make a snwman take a trip the Spring Festival
1. D yu ften g t the beach fr a swim ?
2. What a nice day! It’s a gd time fr us t in the cuntryside.
3. When spring cmes, it starts t .
4. Put n a cat befre yu g ut t play .
5. I’m ging t t Beijing with my parents this winter hliday.
6. Can yu teach me hw t ? Hw many snwballs d I need?
7. We usually have a New Year party with all ur relatives during .
课后练习
一，单项选择
1. He’s frm . He’s an Australian.
A. Australian B. Australians C. Australia D. Australia
2. I’m watch him a kite.
A. flying B. t fly C. flies D. is flying
3.It’s in Harbin in winter.
A. rainy B. snwy C. ht D. warm
4. Everything well.
A. am B. is C. are D. /
5. It is exciting kites in spring.
A. fly B. files C. flying D. t fly
6. I usually spend half an hur my hmewrk every night.
A. at B. in C. n D. t
7. There are peple in the park.
A. a lt B. lt f C. a lts f D. a lt f
8. There is snw tday.
A. big B. heavy C. heavily D. strngly
从方框中选择适当的单词填入空格中，如有必要，需改变单词的形式。
twn snwy ftprint everything Australia wet puddle
1. It is raining utside. it is everywhere.
2. It is these days and the snw in the street stps the traffic.
3. There are a lt f n the grund after the heavy rain.
4. Canberra is the capital f .
5. If yu walk n the sft snw, yu will leave a lt f n it.
6. in the huse is new.
7.D yu live in a r a city..
Unit 4 Seasns (Reading2)
12. In the nrth f China, it is very cld and dry in winter.★▲
in the nrth f China: 在中国的北部
归纳：东部 east 西部west 南部 suth 北部 nrth
东南 sutheast 西南 suthwest 东北 nrtheast 西北 nrthwest
g swimming 去游泳★
g + ding 表示“去做某事”
去骑车 g cycling 去钓鱼 g fishing 去购物 g shpping
去划船 g bating 去跳舞 g dancing 去滑冰 g skating
去爬山 g climbing
have a picnic 野餐
have a picnic= g n a picnic
归纳：have a trip= g n a trip
15. The weather in the middle and east f China are quite different.
quite: adv 很，非常，相当= very, 都可以放在形容词或副词前用来修饰它们，加深程度
eg: The picture is quite/ very beautiful.
It’s quite cld tday.
词类归纳：
名词：rain雨水 wind风 clud云 fg雾 snw雪
课堂练习
一，词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。
1. We dn’t g ut tday, because the sun shines t (明亮地 ).
2. When I get u this mrning, I find it is ( 下雪的).
3. He is studying in ur schl. And he is frm ( 澳大利亚).
4. The light (照耀) in his eyes and he can’t see anything.
5. Withut rain, the land becmes very (干燥的).
6. It is raining. If yu dn’t take an umbrella, yu will get w .
7. He likes k a ball with his friends.
8. When he was yung, he lived in a small t with his parents.
9. Children in China usually play happily d the Spring Festival.
10. The strng wind b sme sand(沙子) int my eyes.
二，根据汉语提示，补全句子，每空一词。
今年冬季我想要到昆明旅行。
I want t t Kunming this year.
他们到海滩野餐。
They n the beach.
我喜欢雪，因为我喜欢滑冰，还能堆雪人。
I like snw because I enjy skating and I can .
杰克花时间陪她年幼的女儿看书和看电影。
Jack his yung daughter reading bks and watching mvies.
努力学习非常重要。
It’s very hard.
上周日我和父母出去放风筝。
I went ut t with my parents last Sunday.
我们经常在每年的这个时候寄些贺卡给我们的朋友。
We ften send pstcards t ur friends
.
今天好热啊！我们一起游泳吧。
It is s ht tday! Let’s tgether!
香港在中国的南部。
Hng Kng is China.
这个地方，秋季是旅游最好的季节。
In this place, autumn is seasn t travel.
课后练习
一，单项选择
1. --- the weather tday?
---It is cludy.
A. What; is B. What’s; abut C. What; lk D. What’s like
2. is interesting t play ftball with my classmates.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
3. It is said that it is ging t be tmrrw.
A. rain B. rainy C. t rain D. rained
4. I dn’t g t schl I feel sick.
A. but B. and C. because D. as
5, In winter, the weather starts clder than befre.
A. get B. gets C. t get D. gt
6.---Mthers can d fr their children.
---I think s. Our mthers are great.
A. everything B. thing C. nthing D. smething
7. Alice wants t this summer hliday with her parents in Shanghai.
A. cst B. pay C. spend D. take
8. ---Wh is that man ver there?
---Uncle Sam. He is my . He is visiting me nw.
A. relate B. relative C. relatin D. related
9. ---Hw des Linda hurt her leg?
---She her bike.
A. fall frm B. fell dwn C. falls dwn D. falls dwn
10. I think this present is the nicest fr me in the wrld.
A. nice B. the nice C. nicest D. the nicest
二，根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一词。
我希望我们寒假能一起去旅行。
I hpe we can tgether in the winter hliday.
冬天，孩子们经常一起在地上堆雪人。
Children ften tgether n the grund in winter.
周末我们一起去莲花山公园野餐吧。
Let’s in Lianhua Park at the weekend.
冬天去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。
travel t Harbin in winter.
有空的时候汤姆总喜欢跟亲戚待在一起。
Tm usually time his and talks with them when he’s free.
在春天一切事物都变绿了。
green in Spring.
每年的这个时候天气总是很冷。
It’s always cld .