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北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Sports and FitnessLesson 1 The Underdog教学演示ppt课件
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这是一份北师大版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 2 Sports and FitnessLesson 1 The Underdog教学演示ppt课件,共35页。
Ⅰ. 阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案)1. Why did Yang Liwei feel he was saring int the sky? A. Because the gravity disappeared. B. Because he landed n the mn. C. Because the spaceship was circling arund the earth. D. Because he felt sleepy. 2. What’s the crrect rder abut the flight accrding t the passage? (1)Yang Liwei shwed the flags. (2)The spaceship separated frm the rcket. (3)Yang Liwei returned t the earth. (4)Yang Liwei spke with grund cntrl. A. (1)(3)(4)(2) B. (2)(4)(1)(3)C. (2)(1)(3)(4) D. (2)(1)(4)(3)
3. Frm the passage we knw that . A. Yang Liwei is a native f Jiuquan,Gansu Prvince B. many peple wanted t be chsen fr the launching f Shenzhu Ⅴ C. Yang Liwei wasn’t the first astrnaut f China D. Yang Liwei felt sleepy when he was sent t space 4. Which f the fllwing statements is crrect? A. Yang Liwei had a talk with peple n the earth as sn as the spaceship circled the earth. B. Yang Liwei as well as 1,500 ther army pilts was chsen t make preparatins fr the flight. C. The spaceship came t a stp while Yang Liwei was sleeping. D. Helicpters were rdered t pick Yang Liwei up when he landed.
5. What happened t the spaceship accrding t the passage?A. The surface f the spaceship was burning when it was in the earth’s atmsphere.B. The helicpters went t cllect the spaceship as sn as it landed n the earth.C. The spaceship was shaking when the parachute was let ut.D. There was smething wrng with the spaceship during the flight.
Ⅱ. 语法填空(根据课文内容和语法规则完成短文) Natinal Her China’s first manned spaceship lifted ff in Jiuquan, Gansu Prvince. The spaceship,1____ (call) Shenzhu Ⅴ,carried China’s first astrnaut,Yang Liwei, wh started training fr his space 2 (fly)in 1998. Yang said when the spaceship separated frm the rcket he gt a feeling f 3 (sar) int the sky because f the zer gravity. When the spaceship was ding its 4 (seven) circle,Yang shwed the flags f China and the United Natins,expressing the 5 ( wish) f the Chinese peple t explre and use space 6 (peace). As Yang returned int the earth’s atmsphere, helicpters were flying t 7 he wuld land, ready t cllect him. 8 Yang climbed ut f the spaceship,he smiled and 9____(wave)t the crwds. He said he thught 21 hurs was t shrt t stay 10 space.
核心词汇词汇一 calm adj. 镇静的;沉着的 v. (使)平静;(使)镇静【要点必记】 (1) keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇静(2) calm dwn 平静下来 calm neself dwn 使自己镇静下来 (3) calmly adv. 镇静地【词语辨析】 calm,quiet,still 与silent(1) calm 表示人在危急、危险的情形中保持镇静。in a calm vice 用镇静的声音 a calm,cludless day 无风无云的一天(2) quiet 侧重于环境的安静,与 nisy 相对,也可表示人的外表安静或性情稳定。a quiet street 一条安静的街道 lead a quiet life 过平静的生活(3) still 表示站、坐、躺的姿势静止、不动。keep/stay still 保持不动 (4) silent 表示没有声音,沉默,不讲话。remain/stay/keep silent 保持沉默
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]He lit a cigar t calm himself . (2) He tk a deep breath t calm dwn. (3) He spke (calm) in face f danger. 单句写作(4) It tk the nurse half an hur t (使……平静下来) the patient. (5) Althugh the little girl was frightened,she answered _______________(用平静的声音). (6) Yung as he is,he can (保持冷静) in face f danger. (7) (保持冷静很重要)when the earthquake breaks ut.
It’s imprtant t keep calm
in a calm vice
选词填空(calm,quiet,still,silent) (8) [词汇复现]She tried t keep under pressure. (9) Tm kept abut the accident s as nt t lse his jb. (10) When facing danger,ne shuld keep ;when taken phts f,ne shuld keep ;when smene else is asleep,ne shuld keep ;when in class,ne shuldn’t keep abut teachers’ questins.
词汇二 generus adj. (1)慷慨的,大方的;(2)宽宏大量的【要点必记】 (1) be generus t sb. 对某人慷慨be generus with sth. 在某方面大方,不吝啬某物It’s generus f sb. t d sth. 某人做某事真是慷慨。(2) generusly adv. 慷慨地,大方地 genersity n. 慷慨,大方[反]mean adj. 吝啬的,小气的
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]These vlunteers are very generus the ld men. (2) [词汇复现]The graduate is very generus his time in helping thers. (3) It is generus f yu (lend) yur prtable cmputer t me.
词汇三 vilent adj. (1)暴力的;(2)强烈的,猛烈的;(3)暴躁的【要点必记】(1) a vilent strm狂风暴雨a vilent quarrel 激烈的争吵vilent behavir/film 暴力行为/ 暴力电影(2) vilence n. 暴力,暴力行为vilently adv. 暴力地;强烈地nn-vilent adj. 非暴力的
用vilent 的正确形式填空(1) [词汇复现]This drug can make patients calm dwn. (2) The wind was blwing s that I culdn’t even stand n my feet. (3)We shuldn’t answer with .
词汇四 character n. (1)人物,角色;(2)性格,个性;(3)特点,特征; (4)文字,字母【教材原句】the main character frm a stry 故事中的主角 【要点必记】a majr/minr character in the bk 书中的主要/ 次要人物cartn characters 卡通人物 have a strng/weak character 性格强/ 不强in character 符合……的个性;在性格方面 ut f character 不符合……的个性the character f the nearby area 附近地区的特色 Chinese characters 汉字【一言助记】He described the character f the character he played with tw characters. 他用两个字描述了他扮演的那个角色的性格。
写出句中character 的含义(1) Mr Brwn lves t study Chinese characters. (2) Shakespeare made his characters live thrugh their language in his plays. (3) At the last mment,Tm decided t put in a new character t make the stry seem mre likely.
单句语法填空(4)We are gd friends and we are much alike character. (5) Her behavir last night was cmpletely ut character. (6) Lucy and Lily are twins,but they have different (character). 单句写作(7) What else culd make him behave s (不符合……的个性). (8) Thugh he seems a little weak,he (个性很强).
ut f character
has a strng character
词汇五 separate frm 和……分开【教材原句】When the spaceship separated frm the rcket,I suddenly gt a feeling f saring int the sky because f the zer gravity.太空船与火箭分离时,由于地心引力消失,我突然感觉像是在急速升入空中。【要点必记】 【图解辨析】(1) A separate frm B A与B分开 separate A frm B 把A 与B 分开get separated 被分开(2) 把……分成……
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]Thse suffering frm this disease were separated the ther patients. (2) Separate the white clthes the dark clthes befre washing. (3)[词汇复现]As we jined the big crwd,I gt (separate) frm my friends. (4) Let’s divide urselves several grups. 单句写作(5)We must apply what we have learned t ur daily wrk because in n case shuld thery_______ (与…… 分离) practice. (6) Asia (被分开) Africa by the Suez Canal.
be separated frm
is separated frm
词汇六 because f 因为,由于【要点必记】because f 为短语介词,意为“因为”,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。【词语辨析】because f 与 because ( 1)because f是短语介词,后跟n. /prn. / v. –ing 作宾语。(2)because 是连词,后跟原因状语从句。
单句写作(1) He culdn’t take part in the final exam (因为) his serius illness. 辨析填空(because/because f) (2) the heavy traffic,it was already time fr lunch break when she gt t her ffice. (3) He will sell his huse at a lw price he needs mney badly.
词汇七 explre v. (1)探测,勘探;(2)探索,探究【教材原句】 Liwei shwed the flags f China and the United Natins,expressing the wishes f the Chinese peple t explre and use space peacefully. ……杨利伟展示了中国国旗和联合国旗帜,以表达中国人民和平开发、利用太空资源的意愿。【要点必记】(1) explre the unknwn wrld 探索未知世界(2)explrer n. 探索者,开拓者 explratin n. 探索,开发
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]The expert had a chance (explre) the Suth Ple. (2) [词汇复现]Have yu really (explre) the nearby twn? (3) We set ut n this vyage f (explre) with an pen mind. (4) [词汇复现]The (explre) wrte what he had experienced in the vilent strm.
词汇八 atmsphere n. (1)大气,空气;(2)气氛【教材原句】The surface f the spaceship was glwing red when it came back int the earth’s atmsphere. 飞回地球大气层时,飞船表面红光闪烁。【误区警示】atmsphere 如果作定语从句的先行词,且从句中缺少状语,则用where 引导。【词语辨析】 atmsphere 与air ( 1)atmsphere 指围绕地球的空气,即大气层;也指气氛。the upper atmsphere 高层大气 a party atmsphere 聚会的气氛(2)air 指空气,也泛指一般气体。the fresh air 新鲜空气
单句语法填空(1) She has a gift fr creating an atmsphere fr her students allws them t cmmunicate freely with each ther. (2) [词汇复现]Creating an atmsphere emplyees feel part f a team is a big challenge. 单句写作(3) The htel (氛围轻松愉快). (4) The meeting were ging n (在友好的氛围下). 选词填空(atmsphere/air) (5) I’m mving t the cuntryside because the there is much fresher than that in the city. (6) The light f candles can create a rmantic .
has a lvely and relaxed atmsphere
in a friendly atmsphere
词汇九 let ut (1)释放,放……出去;(2)发出(叫喊等); (3)放宽,放大(衣服等);(4)泄露(秘密)【教材原句】When Shenzhu Ⅴ let ut its parachute,I felt the ship was shaking. 神舟五号释放降落伞时,我感到飞船在颤动。【要点必记】let alne 更不用说 let sb. alne 不干扰某人let sb. in 让某人进来 let sth. dwn 把某物放下来let sb. dwn 使某人失望 let g f 放开
写出句中let ut 的含义(1) Let the dg ut,will yu? _____________ (2) The children let ut a scream f terrr. _____________ (3) He asked his mther t let ut his trusers. _____________ 单句语法填空(4) Jenny was careless t let the secret. (5) I had t wrk hard in rder nt t let my parents . 单句写作(6) There isn’t enugh rm fr us t live, (更不用说)
放宽,放大(衣服等)
词汇十 millins f 数百万【教材原句】Millins f peple all ver China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely. 在飞船安全着陆的时刻,全中国数百万人在观看电视直播。【要点必记】(1) 具体数目的表达:数字+ hundred/ thusand/millin/billin/dzen/scre six hundred vlunteers 600 名志愿者 tw dzen eggs 24 个鸡蛋 (2)概数的表达:hundreds/thusands/millins/billins/dzens/scres fhundreds f peple 数以百计的人 dzens f times 数十次 thusands f birds 成千上万只鸟
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现] (millin) f peple watched astrnauts walk n the mn n TV. (2) The cmputer can wrk ut math prblems (millin) f times faster than we d. 单句写作(3) (那里人山人海). (4)Smking is ne f the majr causes f cancer,killing ( 数百万人)each year. (5) (成千上万的人) were gathering there. (6) It is said that he can earn (两百万美元) every year.
There were millins f peple there
millins f peple
Tens f thusands f peple
tw millin dllars
词汇十一 make up(1)虚构,捏造,编造;(2)和解,言归于好; (3)补足,凑足;(4)化妆,打扮; (5)组成,构成【教材原句】Make up an interview and ask as many questins as pssible. 虚构一次采访,问尽可能多的问题。【要点必记】make up fr 补偿 make ut 辨认出;明白,理解make it 及时到达;取得成功 make the best f 充分利用make up ne’s mind 下定决心 make gd/ full use f 好好/充分利用
写出句中 make up 的含义[词汇复现]The cmpany will be frced t pay 6 millin dllars t make up the difference. __________ (2) A lucky winner will have the chance t be made up and phtgraphed. _______ (3) [词汇复现]Nick made up a sng abut the diet. __________ (4) Have yu made up with Patty yet? __________ (5) [词汇复现]Different qualities make up a persn’s character.
单句语法填空(6)We need tw mre vlunteers t make a team. (7) [词汇复现]The graduate is gd at making jkes t make us happy. (8) Our class (make) up f fifty students.
重点句式句式一 形容词短语ready t cllect him 在句中作状语【教材原句】As Yang Liwei returned int the earth’s atmsphere,helicpters were flying t where he wuld land,ready t cllect him. 杨利伟返回地球大气层时,直升机正飞向他将着陆的地方,迎接他返程。【要点必记】形容词短语作状语,表示主语的境况。形容词(短语)作伴随或方式状语时,常放在句末。而副词作整个句子的状语,往往放于句首,用逗号与句子其他部分隔开。
单句语法填空(1)[词汇复现]He accepted his partner’s challenge, (excite). (2) [词汇复现] (tire) and shrt f breath,Andy and Ruby were the first t reach the tp f Munt Tai. (3) [词汇复现]The generus man std there, (lse) in thught. (4) He rushed t the stage t take up the prize,happy and (surprise).
句式二 with 复合结构【教材原句】Pat was in the bathrm with a hairdryer in her hand when she heard a crash. 帕特在浴室里,手里拿着一个吹风机,这时她听到碰撞声。【句法分析】 【要点必记】with a hairdryer in her hand 是with 复合结构,在句中作伴随状语。
单句语法填空(1) [词汇复现]With s many prblems (slve),the expert culdn’t sleep well. (2) [词汇复现]With my family (supprt) me,I believe I can succeed. (3) [词汇复现]With the crime (reduce),peple are living a peaceful life. (4) The ld man ften sits in a sfa after supper with his legs (crss). 单句写作(5) The huse (窗户开着) was designed by a famus designer. (6)[词汇复现] (用完餐后), they vlunteered t clear the table. (7) [词汇复现] (面带微笑),she waved at her fans at the airprt.
with the windws pen
With the meal ver
With a smile n her face
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