高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions授课ppt课件
展开Part AListening and Speaking--share views n histric sites
Lk at sme phts f Qufu.
What can yu say abut these places?
Temple f Cnfucius
Kng Family Mansin
Cemetery f Cnfucius
The mst famus and largest temple hnuring the great sage, it is als a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site. it cvers 16,000 square metres and has 460 rms. he main part cnsists f 9 curtyards with several gates. Dacheng Hall stands at the centre and is the principal place fr sacrifices.
Lcated t the east f the Temple f Cnfucius, this was the histrical hme f the descendants f Cnfucius frm where they managed sites and ceremnies in Qufu. Tday it is a museum.
This is where Cnfucius and hidescendants are buried. there are mre than 10,000 f them, buried here ver 2,000 years. The cemetery has had many renvatins and extensins in its histry.
1. Lk at the pictures abve and predict what the cntent is abut.
Befre-Listening
It is abut intrductin abut Cnfucius and even may be his influence t the Chinese culture and develpment.
2. New wrds
philspher n. _________ descendant n. ________ philsphy n. __________ nticeable adj. __________
后裔,后代,后人;子孙
Listen t a cnversatin between a British turist and a Chinese student in Qufu, and then write dwn what they say abut Cnfucius.
He lived ver 2,500 years.
He was a great educatr and had many ideas abut educatin.
Cnfucius has ver 3,000,000 descendants.
While-Listening---Task 1
He was a wise man.
He was ne f the greatest minds in histry.
While-Listening---Task 2
Listen again and decide whether these statements are true(T), false(F), r nt mentined (NM). Then answer the questin.1. Cnfucius said that learning withut understanding leads t cnfusin. T F NM2. Xia Kng is ding a research prject n Cnfucius philsphy. T F NM3. As ne f Cnfucius' descendants, Xia Kng's name is recrded in the family tree. T F NM4. Dacheng Hall is the tallest building in Qufu. T F NM
Why d yu think William said his hmetwn was similar t Qufu ?
C. Bth places have a famus persn wh was brn there.
Pst-Listening
Write dwn the English idims that are used in the cnversatin. Explain their meanings and think abut sme Chinese equivalents.
Understand idimsAn idim is an expressin which means smething different frm the meaning f the individual wrds. Sme idims present an idea r paint a picture that gives a hint as t the meaning. Other idims can nly be understd frm the cntext in which they appear.
Smething that is smene’s weakness
T jke with smene
Smene wh feels uncmfrtable because they are in an unfamiliar place
Discuss the questins in grups.
1.What d yu knw abut Cnfucius’ idea n educatin ? Think f tw r three examples.
2. What else d yu knw abut Cnfucius and his philsphy ?
3.Think abut a histric site that yu have visited, and give an intrductin t its histry and imprtance.
1. What d yu knw abut Cnfucius’ idea n educatin ? Think f tw r three examples.
Educatin was ne f Cnfucius’ cre values. He believed learning abut the past wuld help us knw the future. He als thught educatin helped ur cnfidence which wuld help bring peace and prsperity. He als thught it was imprtant t use and apply what we have learnt in ur educatin.
Cnfucius was a great thinker, educatr, and philspher. His principles had a great influence n Chinese traditins and beliefs. He believed strngly in strng family lyalty and respect fr thers. He believed in the s-called “glden rule” f philsphy: D nt d thers what yu d nt want thers t d t yu.
I visited the Mga Caves with my family recently. They are famus fr their amazing paintings and statues. They were cnstructed ver many dynasties and are an imprtant recrd f traditin and belief in China during that time.
3. Think abut a histric site that yu have visited, and give an intrductin t its histry and imprtance.
Prnunciatin---Liaisn
1. defnitin:link the cnsnant(C ) with the vwel (V) f the next wrd.
2. rules: 1). C+V: tw adjacent wrds, the frmer ne ends with C, the latter begins with V. Lk at the phts. Add examples f pwerful prepsitins in English. 2). r/re+V: tw adjacent wrds, the frmer ends with -r r -re, the latter begins with V. There are many kinds.
3). V+V: tw adjacent wrds, if the frmer ne ends with the prnunciatin /ɪ/ r /i:/, the latter wrd will add the prnunciatin /j/; if the frmer ne ends with the prnunciatin /ʊ/ r /u:/, the latter wrd will add the prnunciatin /w/. I agree. [aɪj əˈɡriː] G ut f the rm. [ɡəuw aut əv]
Read this part f the pem “If-” written by British pet Rudyard Kipling. Ntice the linking sunds. Then mark the linking sunds after the mdel. If yu can make ne heap f all yur winnings And risk it n ne turn f pitch-and-tss, And lse, and start again at yur beginnings And never breathe a wrd abut yur lss; If yu can frce yur heart and nerve and sinew T serve yur turn lng after they are gne, And s hld n when there is nthing in yu Except the Will which says t them: “Hld n!”
Part BListening and Talking--Talk abut a visit t a histric turist destinain
Backpacker Paul is talking t a receptinist at an internatinal yuth hstel in Pingya, China. Listen t the cnversatin and tick the places mentined.Ming-Qing StreetAncient Gvernment OfficeQia Family Curtyard Wang Family CurtyardRishengchang BankMunt Mianthe city wallZhenggusi TempleShuanglin Temple
Listen nce mre. Cmplete the sentences t describe hw the speakers felt.
disappinted
Pst Listening---Talking
Imagine ne f yu has just visited Pingya. Wrk in pairs and rle-play the cnversatin belw. Then cntinue the cnversatin using the fllwing expressins.
It is nt very dear abut 125yuan. And the transprt is very cnvenient. Yu can reach there by flight, car r bus.
Sunds cl. Anything else t share?
A: Ww, I've just cme back frm Pingya. It was amazing!B: Oh, I lved Pingya! S did yu see the Ming-Qing Street?A: Of curse, but I didn't expect t see s many turists.B: Yeah, I knw what yu mean, but there are sme great snacks there. Hw abut the______
A: Pingya ancient city is the utstanding example f Chinese Han natinality cities during Ming and Qing Dynasties; remaining all features f such perids, Pingya ancient city reveals-a picture f unexpected cultural scial, ecnmic and religius develpment in Chinese histry. If yu travel t this place, it will be unfrgettable frever.
B: Sunds cl. Anything else t share?
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