2020-2021学年Unit 3 Sports and fitness课时作业

Unit 3 Sports and fitness 同步练习

（答题时间：35分钟）

一、完形填空

When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant    1    Miller King, who was the best    2    at our school.

Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for    3   .

Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from    4  . He looked very    5   , but he didn’t cry.

That season, I    6    all of Miller’s records while he    7    the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named “the most valuable player”，    8    I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s    9    .

One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller    10    going over a fence—which wasn’t    11    to climb if you had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept    12    from. But even that challenge he accepted. I    13    him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally    14    on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during the season, but you did    15    . Thank you for filling in for    16    .”

His words freed me from my bad    17  . I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not defeated, he was    18    ahead of me. I was right to have    19    him. From that day on, I grew    20    and a little more real.

1. A. cheering for B. beating out C. relying on D. staying with

2. A. coach B. student C. teacher D. player

3. A. practice B. show C. comfort D. pleasure

4. A. school B. vacation C. hospital D. training

5. A. pale B. calm C. relaxed D. ashamed

6. A. held B. broke C. set D. tried

7. A. reported B. judged C. organized D. watched

8. A. and B. then C. but D. thus

9. A. decision B. mistake C. accident D. sacrifice

10. A. stuck B. hurt C. tired D. lost

11. A. steady B. hard C. fun D. fit

12. A. praise B. advice C. assistance D. apology

13. A. let B. helped C. had D. noticed

14. A. dropped B. ready C. trapped D. safe

15. A. fine B. wrong C. quickly D. normally

16. A. us B. yourself C. me D. them

17. A. memories B. ideas C. attitudes D. dreams

18. A. still B. also C. yet D. just

19. A. challenged B. cured C. invited D. admired

20. A. healthier B. bigger C. cleverer D. cooler

二、语法填空

Our school has set up several health and 1__________ （fit） clubs such as soccer, boxing, badminton, marathon in the past few years. I 2__________ （work） out regularly to keep fit in the past, but got 3__________ （injure） in a race. Luckily, it was not serious at all and I will recover from it soon. A sports meeting is one of the greatest 4__________ （event） in our school every year. In spite of my injury, I don’t lose heart and have made up my mind to take part in it. I 5__________ （sweat） recently to prepare for the coming event and have the 6__________ （determine） to win a gold medal for our class. I go to the gym every day 7__________ （build） up my 8__________ （strong） and I am certain I can make 9__________. I will play for the honour of my class and won’t give 10__________ in the face of failure.

三、写作

应用文写作

假定你是李华，你的美国网友Harry发邮件询问你最喜欢的运动。请你根据以下所给提示，向他介绍你最喜欢的运动——游泳。

1. 何时开始喜欢上游泳；

2. 现在练习游泳的情况；

3. 你的理想。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯。

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Unit 3 Sports and fitness 同步练习参考答案

一、

［语篇解读］本文是记叙文。在学校“我”喜欢踢足球，并且很崇拜Miller King，但是他因为车祸失去了右臂而不能参加比赛了。“我”代替了他，并且取得了骄人的成绩。“我”心里感觉对不起他，但是他的话让“我”深受感动。

1. B  上下文语境题。联系空前的to become the star on our football team和空后的who was the best...可知，“我”要成为足球队的明星，就意味着要击败（beat out）最好的球员Miller King。cheer for 为……欢呼; rely on 依靠; stay with与……待在一起。

2. D  上文语境题。联系前文“我要在足球上打败Miller King”可知，他是学校最好的球员（player）。coach教练; student 学生; teacher老师。

3. A  上文语境题。联系前文all summer long I worked out可知，整个夏天自己都带着足球，在外练习（practice）。show表演; comfort 安慰; pleasure 乐趣。

4. C  上文语境题。联系前文 Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm可知，他出车祸，住院了，然后从医院（hospital）回来。school学校; vacation假期; training训练。

5. A  上文语境题。联系前文“他刚从医院回来”可知他脸色苍白（pale）。calm平静的; relaxed放松的; ashamed羞愧的。

6. B  下文语境题。联系下文“We went 10-1 and I was named ‘the most valuable player’...”可知，“我”打破（break）了Miller 所有的纪录。hold保持; set创造; try尝试。

7. D  下文语境题。联系空后的the home games from the bench 可知，他坐在晃子上看（watch）比赛。report报道; judge裁判，评判; organize组织。

8. C  上下文语境题。前后两部分在语意上是转折关系，因此用but。

9. C 上文语境题。联系空前的Miller’s以及前文讲述的Miller因为车祸致残不能参加比赛的情况可知，“我”总是责备自己，因为Miller遭遇车祸（accident）自己才有机会。decision 决定; mistake 错误; sacrifice 牺牲。

10. A  下文语境题。联系后文which wasn’t __________ to climb if you had both arms可知，因为现在失去了右臂，他过篱笆时被卡住（stuck）了。hurt受伤的; tired疲倦的; lost丢失的。

11. B  下文语境题。联系空后的if you had both arms可知，现在他卡住了，如果有两只胳膊，翻过篱笆对于他来说，不是难（hard）事。steady稳定的; fun有趣的; fit合适的，健康的。

12. C  下文语境题。联系下文“I __________ him move slowly over the fence.”可知，“我”帮助了他，但是“我”认为他不想接受“我”的帮助（assistance）。praise 表扬; advice 建议; apology 道歉。

13. B  上文语境题。联系上文“I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept assistance from.”及“But even that challenge he accepted.” 可知，“我”帮助（help）他从篱笆上下来。let让; have有; notice注意。

14. D  上文语境题。由前文的move slowly over the fence和空后的on the other side可知，最后我们安全（safe）了。drop落下; ready准备好的; trap卡住。

15. A  上文语境题。联系前文 We went 10-1 and I was named ‘the most valuable player’可知，他说“我”做得很好（fine）。 wrong错误地; quickly迅速地; normally平常地。

16. C  上文语境题。联系空前的filling in可知，因为Miller受伤，“我”代替了他，此处是Miller说的话，所以用me。

17. D  上文语境题。联系前文 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame可知，他的话让“我”从这些不好的梦（dream）中摆脱出来。memory记忆; idea主意; attitude态度。

18. A  上文语境题。联系空前的Damaged but not defeated可知, Miller尽管受伤，但是没有被打败，他仍（still）在“我”的前面。

19. D  上文语境题。联系前文“Miller King, who was the best __________ at our school.” 可知，“我”崇拜（admire）他。 challenge 挑战; cure 治愈; invite 邀请。

20. B  下文语境题。联系空后的and a little more real可知，自己渐渐长大（bigger）。healthy健康的; clever聪明的; cool酷的。

二、

1. fitness    2. worked    3. injured    4. events    5. have sweated/have been sweating   

6. determination    7. to build    8. strength    9. it    10. up

三、

One possible version:

Dear Harry，

I’d like to tell you about my favourite sport, swimming.

At the age of six, I began to learn swimming from my parents. Now I often go swimming with my friends in my spare time. Besides, I go to sports in school every weekend. Swimming does good to my health, and I have made many friends as well.

I hope I can swim as well as the world champion and have the opportunity to take part in the Olympic Games in the future.

Yours，

Li Hua